CN105318409B - It is a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device - Google Patents
It is a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105318409B CN105318409B CN201510758622.5A CN201510758622A CN105318409B CN 105318409 B CN105318409 B CN 105318409B CN 201510758622 A CN201510758622 A CN 201510758622A CN 105318409 B CN105318409 B CN 105318409B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of using solar powered indoor heating device, belongs to heating technology field.Solar photovoltaic cell panel of the present invention is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount, is connect with accumulator group by electric wire, accumulator group, controller, heating unit and solenoid valve are installed in main body heater box;Not and solenoid valve, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor in heating unit are not connected with heating rod for controller and battery component;Controller can control conducting and the closure of solenoid valve, it is connected with each other by solenoid valve and communicating pipe between heating unit, oral siphon and drainpipe are separately mounted on two different heating units at edge and stretch out main body heater box, oral siphon and drainpipe to connect external upper hose and downcomer by solenoid valve.The present invention reduces high energy consumption when other heat supply fossil energies are burnt, thermal environment is poor, energy utilization rate is low, the environmental pollution that brings the problems such as;Make heating service process enhanced convenience, quick, efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of using solar powered indoor heating device, belongs to heating technology field.
Background technology
As national territorial area third big country of the world, territory is vast in territory in China, while national territorial area is big, north and south latitude
Difference is huge, this has resulted in the difference of south and north weather conditions, also has prodigious difference for the demand of heating.
In the north, due to very cold, for a long time, mainly use using fire coal as heat source, and heated with radiator heat-dissipation
Traditional heating system of indoor environment.In recent years, various with the raising of China's expanding economy and living standards of the people
Heating source and heating technology be increasingly developed, current heating system heat source mainly include fuel combustion(Coal, oil, combustion gas)
The high level heats such as the thermal energy of generation and air, soil, the Lowlevel thermal energies such as thermal energy and industrial waste heat contained in water.Although multiple types
Technology of heat source is evolving, however actually constitutes situation due to historical reasons and China's energy resources so that is heated in China
Heat source still mainly based on burning coal.With advances in technology with the raising of people's quality of life, energy conservation and environmental protection is increasingly
Paid attention to by people, and coal burning high energy consumption, thermal environment are poor, energy utilization rate is low, heat cost is high, the environmental pollution that brings
The problems such as it is all also to be solved, novel clean energy resource heating equipment has to be developed.
In south, summer is very hot, and winter time is short, so heating equipment is built seldom.However as global climate
Continuous variation, when traditional Qinling Mountains-Huaihe River heating line has been subjected to, the clammy weather in southern winter is more than northern hard to bear, temperature
It is low, air humidity is big, and in recent years southern area repeatly meet with " cold winter ", in 2008 especially big snow disaster, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanchang,
The Shelter in South China Cities such as Changsha, Chongqing meet with snowfall one after another, and snowfall range is also bigger than the north, and temperature reaches the new low point again, is caused at that time
The casualties of equivalent, people drift about aimlessly because of not enough resisting cold facility, south is realized to concentrate supply
Warm cry is also increasingly stronger.However the present situations such as the weather demand for south heating, people's livelihood needs and reaction heating demands,
It being not appropriate for using the central heating form of city planting ductwork, small-scale or distributed heating system has exploitativeness, so
Now lack a kind of small-sized heating equipment using renewable and clean energy resource for the energy, the core popularized is can in utilization
On the basis of the renewable sources of energy improve efficiency of energy utilization, meet the thermal comfort requirement of user.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of using solar powered indoor heating device, for solving for heating with fire coal
For heat source, caused by coal burning high energy consumption, thermal environment is poor, energy utilization rate is low, heat cost is high, the environmental pollution that brings
Problem and the area that climate change is big, heating equipment construction is few, it is not enough when meeting with such as snow disaster extreme climate
Resisting cold, warming installation, the problems such as being easy to bring Personal Risk to people.
The technical scheme is that:It is a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device, including solar photovoltaic
Pond plate 1, photovoltaic board mount 2, electric wire 3, accumulator group 4, controller 5, main body heater box 6, heating unit 7, oral siphon 8, draining
Pipe 9 and solenoid valve 10 form, and the heating unit 7 is by unit box 71, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73, communicating pipe
74 and heating rod 75 constitute;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 2, is connected by electric wire 3 and accumulator group 4
It connects, accumulator group 4, controller 5, heating unit 7 and solenoid valve 10 are installed in main body heater box 6;Controller 5 and accumulator
Respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 in heating unit 7 are connected group 4 with heating rod 75;Accumulator
Group 4 in order to control power by device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 and heating rod 75, the controllable electricity of controller 5
The conducting of magnet valve 10 and closure are connected with each other by solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 between heating unit 7, oral siphon 8 and draining
Pipe 9 is separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge and stretches out main body heater box 6, and oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are logical
It crosses solenoid valve 10 and connects external upper hose and downcomer;
The liquid level sensor 72 inside unit box 71 sends water level information in unit box 71 to control
Device 5 processed controls the solenoid valve 10 at oral siphon 8 by controller 5 and opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level not
When sufficient, opening solenoid valve 10 makes water be flowed into from oral siphon 8, is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When need release unit box 71
In water when, controller 5 control drainpipe 9 at solenoid valve 10 open, make water from drainpipe 9 flow out;Mounted on Cell
Temperature sensor 73 inside body 71 sends the temperature of liquid in unit box 71 to controller 5, is added by the control of controller 5
Hot pin 75 works.
The main body heater box 6 is made of the diathermanous layer 61 in top, unit separate layer 62, insulating layer 63 and babinet outer layer 64;
The diathermanous layer 61 in top has the fenestral fabric of aperture up and down, is mounted on main body heater box 6
Top is equipped with heating unit 7 thereunder;Unit separate layer 62 is mounted on the different of the inside of main body heater box 6 and adds
Between hot cell 7, there is gap between each two adjacent unit separate layer 62, solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 can be made to be mounted on
Wherein;Insulating layer 63 is mounted on the inside of main body heater box 6, and the outer layer of insulating layer 63 is babinet outer layer 64, in main body heater box 6
Respectively there is one layer of heat preservation layer 63 in internal bottom surface and side, and all heating units 7 are all wrapped in insulating layer 63, heating can be made
The heat that unit 7 releases all passes through diathermanous 61 release upwards of layer in top;Babinet outer layer 64 is mounted on the outermost of main body heater box 6
Layer, is the main support layer of main body heater box 6, the side of layer 64 is equipped with accumulator group 4 and controller 5, electric power storage outside the enclosure
Pond group 4 is mounted in babinet outer layer 64, is not contacted with the external world, controller 5 be fixedly mounted on main body heater box 6 towards above, control
The touch screen of device 5 processed is contacted with air, and the other end of layer 64 is there are one rectangular recess outside the enclosure, the size of rectangular recess according to
The number of the number of used heating unit 7 and change, be all equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer in the bottom surface of rectangular recess and side
63, heating unit 7 is installed on insulating layer 63, is the diathermanous layer in top 61 in 7 upper end of heating unit.
The photovoltaic board mount 2 is steel structure frame.
Wherein, 5 model of controller:The Kunlun MCGS, Beijing on-state TPC7062KX;72 model of liquid level sensor:Anti-rot plastic
Duck-beak type liquid level sensor;73 model of temperature sensor:Pine leads the anti-water temperature sensor of stainless steel;75 model of heating rod:
The high-power industrial Special diving electric heating tubes of 220V6KW.
The present invention operation principle be:
Solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is absorbed and is converted solar energy into electrical energy, and is then transmitted by electric wire 3, electric energy is stored up
There are in accumulator group 4.Controller 5 and accumulator group 4 are respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature in heating unit 7
Degree sensor 73 is connected with heating rod 75;Accumulator group 4 device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor in order to control
73 and heating rod 75 power, controller 5 can control conducting and the closure of solenoid valve 10, passes through solenoid valve 10 between heating unit 7
It is connected with each other with communicating pipe 74.Oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge, enter water
Pipe 8 and drainpipe 9 connect external upper hose and downcomer by solenoid valve 10, and liquid level sensor 72 is by water level in unit box 71
Information sends controller 5 to, and controller 5 can be shown on a display screen, keep user easy to use, by controller 5 control into
Solenoid valve 10 at water pipe 8 opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level deficiency, open solenoid valve 10 make water from
Oral siphon 8 flows into, and is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When needing to release the water in unit box 71, the control row of controller 5
Solenoid valve 10 at water pipe 9 is opened, and water is made to be flowed out from drainpipe 9;Temperature sensor 73 is by the temperature of liquid in unit box 71
Send controller 5 to, controller 5 can control heating rod 75 by controller 5 and work, allow and add by temperature display on a display screen
Water in 75 heating unit babinet 71 of hot pin makes the release heat outward of unit box 71.
Wherein, photovoltaic board mount 2 is steel structure frame, itself has certain angle of inclination, makes the sun mounted thereto
Energy photovoltaic battery panel 1 can utmostly absorb solar energy, and 2 own form of photovoltaic board mount is simultaneously not fixed, and can be fixedly mounted on room
The roof in room or can suitably change own form fixation hang on the external wall in house.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by being connected with each other between solar photovoltaic cell panel, electric wire and accumulator group, composition solar electric power supply system,
Extraneous offer additional electrical energy power supply and controller and accumulator group and solenoid valve, liquid level sensor, temperature sensor are not provided
The connection structure being all connected with heating rod, allows whole device to be converted solar energy into electrical energy by solar photovoltaic cell panel
It is stored in accumulator group, accumulator group, which is whole device power supply again, makes its work, simple in structure, easy for installation, makes full use of
Solar energy resources, high energy consumption when reducing the burning of other heat supply fossil energies, thermal environment is poor, energy utilization rate is low, brings
The problems such as environmental pollution, realizes the operation self-powered of whole device, stabilization, safety, continues, cleanliness without any pollution operation.
2, by between the diathermanous layer in main body heater box middle and upper part, unit separate layer, insulating layer, babinet outer layer and heating unit
Structural relation, when the water in heating unit heated, release heat outward when, insulating layer can effectively prevent heat the bottom of to
Face and side release can ensure that the heat that heating unit releases all moves upward, be user by the diathermanous layer in top
The direction movement for wanting heating, reduces the loss of heat diffusion, heat is made more to concentrate.In addition unit separate layer is by main body
It is all separated between different heating unit in heater box, passes through the on and off shape of solenoid valve between control heating unit
State makes each heating unit become an independent individual, and user different can need to pass through controller according to itself
The heating service region of the present apparatus is controlled, such as:It, can be by controlling heating region and adding when replacing bed with the present apparatus
The difference of hot temperature, meet two people makes whole device more for the different demands of temperature using enhanced convenience during sleep
Hommization.
3, by the control planning between controller, heating unit, oral siphon, drainpipe and solenoid valve, constitute water with
Temperature control system, liquid level sensor and temperature sensor can by heating unit water level information and fluid temperature information it is real-time
Send controller to, controller can be according to the solenoid valve conduction at the control of the water level information in unit box oral siphon, drainpipe
Or it closes to realize that the automatic adjustment of water in unit box, controller can be in real time by the temperature informations of liquid in heating unit
Display on a display screen, user can according to oneself need heating rod work is controlled by controller, in heating unit babinet
Liquid, so that unit box is discharged heat outward, make whole device realize water automation control, warm oneself temperature on-demand tune
Section makes heating service process enhanced convenience, quick, efficiently.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure connection diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main body heater box overlooking structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main body heater box side structure schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the heating unit attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the heating unit structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure respectively marked as:1- solar photovoltaic cell panels, 2- photovoltaic board mounts, 3- electric wires, 4- accumulator groups, 5- controls
Device, 6- main body heater boxes, 7- heating units, 8- oral siphons, 9- drainpipes, 10- solenoid valves, the diathermanous layer in the tops 61-, 62- units
Separate layer, 63- insulating layers, 64- babinet outer layers, 71- unit boxs, 72- liquid level sensors, 73- temperature sensors, 74- connections
Pipe, 75- heating rods.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device, including solar photovoltaic
Pond plate 1, photovoltaic board mount 2, electric wire 3, accumulator group 4, controller 5, main body heater box 6, heating unit 7, oral siphon 8, draining
Pipe 9 and solenoid valve 10 form, and the heating unit 7 is by unit box 71, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73, communicating pipe
74 and heating rod 75 constitute;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 2, is connected by electric wire 3 and accumulator group 4
It connects, accumulator group 4, controller 5, heating unit 7 and solenoid valve 10 are installed in main body heater box 6;Controller 5 and accumulator
Respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 in heating unit 7 are connected group 4 with heating rod 75;Accumulator
Group 4 in order to control power by device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 and heating rod 75, the controllable electricity of controller 5
The conducting of magnet valve 10 and closure are connected with each other by solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 between heating unit 7, oral siphon 8 and draining
Pipe 9 is separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge and stretches out main body heater box 6, and oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are logical
It crosses solenoid valve 10 and connects external upper hose and downcomer;
The liquid level sensor 72 inside unit box 71 sends water level information in unit box 71 to control
Device 5 processed controls the solenoid valve 10 at oral siphon 8 by controller 5 and opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level not
When sufficient, opening solenoid valve 10 makes water be flowed into from oral siphon 8, is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When need release unit box 71
In water when, controller 5 control drainpipe 9 at solenoid valve 10 open, make water from drainpipe 9 flow out;Mounted on Cell
Temperature sensor 73 inside body 71 sends the temperature of liquid in unit box 71 to controller 5, is added by the control of controller 5
Hot pin 75 works.
The main body heater box 6 is made of the diathermanous layer 61 in top, unit separate layer 62, insulating layer 63 and babinet outer layer 64;
The diathermanous layer 61 in top has the fenestral fabric of aperture up and down, is mounted on main body heater box 6
Top is equipped with heating unit 7 thereunder;Unit separate layer 62 is mounted on the different of the inside of main body heater box 6 and adds
Between hot cell 7, there is gap between each two adjacent unit separate layer 62, solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 can be made to be mounted on
Wherein;Insulating layer 63 is mounted on the inside of main body heater box 6, and the outer layer of insulating layer 63 is babinet outer layer 64, in main body heater box 6
Respectively there is one layer of heat preservation layer 63 in internal bottom surface and side, and all heating units 7 are all wrapped in insulating layer 63, heating can be made
The heat that unit 7 releases all passes through diathermanous 61 release upwards of layer in top;Babinet outer layer 64 is mounted on the outermost of main body heater box 6
Layer, is the main support layer of main body heater box 6, the side of layer 64 is equipped with accumulator group 4 and controller 5, electric power storage outside the enclosure
Pond group 4 is mounted in babinet outer layer 64, is not contacted with the external world, controller 5 be fixedly mounted on main body heater box 6 towards above, control
The touch screen of device 5 processed is contacted with air, and the other end of layer 64 is there are one rectangular recess outside the enclosure, the size of rectangular recess according to
The number of the number of used heating unit 7 and change, be all equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer in the bottom surface of rectangular recess and side
63, heating unit 7 is installed on insulating layer 63, is the diathermanous layer in top 61 in 7 upper end of heating unit.
The photovoltaic board mount 2 is steel structure frame.
Embodiment 2:As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device, including solar photovoltaic
Pond plate 1, photovoltaic board mount 2, electric wire 3, accumulator group 4, controller 5, main body heater box 6, heating unit 7, oral siphon 8, draining
Pipe 9 and solenoid valve 10 form, and the heating unit 7 is by unit box 71, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73, communicating pipe
74 and heating rod 75 constitute;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 2, is connected by electric wire 3 and accumulator group 4
It connects, accumulator group 4, controller 5, heating unit 7 and solenoid valve 10 are installed in main body heater box 6;Controller 5 and accumulator
Respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 in heating unit 7 are connected group 4 with heating rod 75;Accumulator
Group 4 in order to control power by device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 and heating rod 75, the controllable electricity of controller 5
The conducting of magnet valve 10 and closure are connected with each other by solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 between heating unit 7, oral siphon 8 and draining
Pipe 9 is separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge and stretches out main body heater box 6, and oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are logical
It crosses solenoid valve 10 and connects external upper hose and downcomer;
The liquid level sensor 72 inside unit box 71 sends water level information in unit box 71 to control
Device 5 processed controls the solenoid valve 10 at oral siphon 8 by controller 5 and opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level not
When sufficient, opening solenoid valve 10 makes water be flowed into from oral siphon 8, is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When need release unit box 71
In water when, controller 5 control drainpipe 9 at solenoid valve 10 open, make water from drainpipe 9 flow out;Mounted on Cell
Temperature sensor 73 inside body 71 sends the temperature of liquid in unit box 71 to controller 5, is added by the control of controller 5
Hot pin 75 works.
The photovoltaic board mount 2 is steel structure frame.
Embodiment 3:As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device, including solar photovoltaic
Pond plate 1, photovoltaic board mount 2, electric wire 3, accumulator group 4, controller 5, main body heater box 6, heating unit 7, oral siphon 8, draining
Pipe 9 and solenoid valve 10 form, and the heating unit 7 is by unit box 71, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73, communicating pipe
74 and heating rod 75 constitute;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 2, is connected by electric wire 3 and accumulator group 4
It connects, accumulator group 4, controller 5, heating unit 7 and solenoid valve 10 are installed in main body heater box 6;Controller 5 and accumulator
Respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 in heating unit 7 are connected group 4 with heating rod 75;Accumulator
Group 4 in order to control power by device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 and heating rod 75, the controllable electricity of controller 5
The conducting of magnet valve 10 and closure are connected with each other by solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 between heating unit 7, oral siphon 8 and draining
Pipe 9 is separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge and stretches out main body heater box 6, and oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are logical
It crosses solenoid valve 10 and connects external upper hose and downcomer;
The liquid level sensor 72 inside unit box 71 sends water level information in unit box 71 to control
Device 5 processed controls the solenoid valve 10 at oral siphon 8 by controller 5 and opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level not
When sufficient, opening solenoid valve 10 makes water be flowed into from oral siphon 8, is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When need release unit box 71
In water when, controller 5 control drainpipe 9 at solenoid valve 10 open, make water from drainpipe 9 flow out;Mounted on Cell
Temperature sensor 73 inside body 71 sends the temperature of liquid in unit box 71 to controller 5, is added by the control of controller 5
Hot pin 75 works.
The main body heater box 6 is made of the diathermanous layer 61 in top, unit separate layer 62, insulating layer 63 and babinet outer layer 64;
The diathermanous layer 61 in top has the fenestral fabric of aperture up and down, is mounted on main body heater box 6
Top is equipped with heating unit 7 thereunder;Unit separate layer 62 is mounted on the different of the inside of main body heater box 6 and adds
Between hot cell 7, there is gap between each two adjacent unit separate layer 62, solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 can be made to be mounted on
Wherein;Insulating layer 63 is mounted on the inside of main body heater box 6, and the outer layer of insulating layer 63 is babinet outer layer 64, in main body heater box 6
Respectively there is one layer of heat preservation layer 63 in internal bottom surface and side, and all heating units 7 are all wrapped in insulating layer 63, heating can be made
The heat that unit 7 releases all passes through diathermanous 61 release upwards of layer in top;Babinet outer layer 64 is mounted on the outermost of main body heater box 6
Layer, is the main support layer of main body heater box 6, the side of layer 64 is equipped with accumulator group 4 and controller 5, electric power storage outside the enclosure
Pond group 4 is mounted in babinet outer layer 64, is not contacted with the external world, controller 5 be fixedly mounted on main body heater box 6 towards above, control
The touch screen of device 5 processed is contacted with air, and the other end of layer 64 is there are one rectangular recess outside the enclosure, the size of rectangular recess according to
The number of the number of used heating unit 7 and change, be all equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer in the bottom surface of rectangular recess and side
63, heating unit 7 is installed on insulating layer 63, is the diathermanous layer in top 61 in 7 upper end of heating unit.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of to utilize solar powered indoor heating device, including solar photovoltaic
Pond plate 1, photovoltaic board mount 2, electric wire 3, accumulator group 4, controller 5, main body heater box 6, heating unit 7, oral siphon 8, draining
Pipe 9 and solenoid valve 10 form, and the heating unit 7 is by unit box 71, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73, communicating pipe
74 and heating rod 75 constitute;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount 2, is connected by electric wire 3 and accumulator group 4
It connects, accumulator group 4, controller 5, heating unit 7 and solenoid valve 10 are installed in main body heater box 6;Controller 5 and accumulator
Respectively with solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 in heating unit 7 are connected group 4 with heating rod 75;Accumulator
Group 4 in order to control power by device 5, solenoid valve 10, liquid level sensor 72, temperature sensor 73 and heating rod 75, the controllable electricity of controller 5
The conducting of magnet valve 10 and closure are connected with each other by solenoid valve 10 and communicating pipe 74 between heating unit 7, oral siphon 8 and draining
Pipe 9 is separately mounted on two different heating units 7 at edge and stretches out main body heater box 6, and oral siphon 8 and drainpipe 9 are logical
It crosses solenoid valve 10 and connects external upper hose and downcomer;
The liquid level sensor 72 inside unit box 71 sends water level information in unit box 71 to control
Device 5 processed controls the solenoid valve 10 at oral siphon 8 by controller 5 and opens and closes:When liquid level sensor 72 detects water level not
When sufficient, opening solenoid valve 10 makes water be flowed into from oral siphon 8, is 71 amount of makeup water of unit box;When need release unit box 71
In water when, controller 5 control drainpipe 9 at solenoid valve 10 open, make water from drainpipe 9 flow out;Mounted on Cell
Temperature sensor 73 inside body 71 sends the temperature of liquid in unit box 71 to controller 5, is added by the control of controller 5
Hot pin 75 works.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned
Embodiment within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be before not departing from present inventive concept
Put that various changes can be made.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of utilizing solar powered indoor heating device, it is characterised in that:Including solar photovoltaic cell panel(1), light
Lie prostrate board mount(2), electric wire(3), accumulator group(4), controller(5), main body heater box(6), heating unit(7), oral siphon
(8), drainpipe(9)And solenoid valve(10)Composition, the heating unit(7)By unit box(71), liquid level sensor(72), temperature
Spend sensor(73), communicating pipe(74)And heating rod(75)It constitutes;
The solar photovoltaic cell panel(1)It is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic board mount(2)On, pass through electric wire(3)With accumulator group(4)
Connection, accumulator group(4), controller(5), heating unit(7)And solenoid valve(10)It is installed in main body heater box(6)In;Control
Device processed(5)With accumulator group(4)Respectively with solenoid valve(10), heating unit(7)In liquid level sensor(72), temperature sensor
(73)And heating rod(75)It is connected;Accumulator group(4)Device in order to control(5), solenoid valve(10), liquid level sensor(72), temperature pass
Sensor(73)And heating rod(75)Power supply, controller(5)Controllable solenoid valve(10)Conducting and closure, heating unit(7)It
Between pass through solenoid valve(10)And communicating pipe(74)It is connected with each other, oral siphon(8)And drainpipe(9)It is separately mounted to two of edge
Different heating units(7)It goes up and stretches out main body heater box(6), oral siphon(8)And drainpipe(9)Pass through solenoid valve(10)Connection
External upper hose and downcomer;
It is described to be mounted on unit box(71)Internal liquid level sensor(72)By unit box(71)Interior water level information is sent to
Controller(5), pass through controller(5)Control oral siphon(8)The solenoid valve at place(10)It opens and closes:Work as liquid level sensor(72)
When detecting water level deficiency, solenoid valve is opened(10)Make water from oral siphon(8)It flows into, is unit box(71)Amount of makeup water;When
It needs to release unit box(71)In water when, controller(5)Control drainpipe(9)The solenoid valve at place(10)It opens, makes water
From drainpipe(9)Outflow;Mounted on unit box(71)Internal temperature sensor(73)By unit box(71)Middle liquid
Temperature sends controller to(5), pass through controller(5)Control heating rod(75)Work.
2. according to claim 1 utilize solar powered indoor heating device, it is characterised in that:The main body heating
Case(6)By the diathermanous layer in top(61), unit separate layer(62), insulating layer(63)With babinet outer layer(64)It constitutes;
The diathermanous layer in top(61)Fenestral fabric with aperture up and down is mounted on main body heater box(6)'s
Top is equipped with heating unit thereunder(7);Unit separate layer(62)Mounted on main body heater box(6)Inside not
Same heating unit(7)Between, each two adjacent unit separate layer(62)Between have gap, solenoid valve can be made(10)And even
Siphunculus(74)It is installed therein;Insulating layer(63)Mounted on main body heater box(6)Inside, insulating layer(63)Outer layer be babinet
Outer layer(64), in main body heater box(6)Respectively there is one layer of heat preservation layer in internal bottom surface and side(63), by all heating units
(7)All it is wrapped in insulating layer(63)In, heating unit can be made(7)The heat released all passes through the diathermanous layer in top(61)It releases upwards
It puts;Babinet outer layer(64)Mounted on main body heater box(6)Outermost layer, be main body heater box(6)Main support layer, in babinet
Outer layer(64)Side accumulator group is installed(4)And controller(5), accumulator group(4)Mounted on babinet outer layer(64)In, no
It is contacted with the external world, controller(5)It is fixedly mounted on main body heater box(6)Towards above, controller(5)Touch screen connect with air
It touches, outside the enclosure layer(64)The other end there are one rectangular recess, the size of rectangular recess is according to used heating unit(7)
Number number and change, be all equipped with one layer of heat preservation layer in the bottom surface of rectangular recess and side(63), in insulating layer(63)
On heating unit is installed(7), in heating unit(7)Upper end is the diathermanous layer in top(61).
3. according to claim 1 or 2 utilize solar powered indoor heating device, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic
Board mount(2)For steel structure frame.
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CN108302592A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-07-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of solar water heating system with temperature difference control |
CN107606777A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2018-01-19 | 梁俊慧 | A kind of electrical heating type wall hanging water heater of solar power generation |
CN114658120A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-06-24 | 赵新安 | Prefabricated part outer wall water leakage prevention mechanism and working method thereof |
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