CN205454547U - Distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco - Google Patents

Distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205454547U
CN205454547U CN201620009939.9U CN201620009939U CN205454547U CN 205454547 U CN205454547 U CN 205454547U CN 201620009939 U CN201620009939 U CN 201620009939U CN 205454547 U CN205454547 U CN 205454547U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nest
away
spacing
apart
flue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620009939.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹学鸿
张万如
付茂林
代先强
王崇胜
王端飞
彭友兵
覃潇
王志勇
王小兵
肖承忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Peng River Branch Co Of Co Of Chongqing City Of China Tobacco Corp
Original Assignee
Peng River Branch Co Of Co Of Chongqing City Of China Tobacco Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peng River Branch Co Of Co Of Chongqing City Of China Tobacco Corp filed Critical Peng River Branch Co Of Co Of Chongqing City Of China Tobacco Corp
Priority to CN201620009939.9U priority Critical patent/CN205454547U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205454547U publication Critical patent/CN205454547U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco relates to the flue -cured tobacco and transplants the instrument technical field that punches for solve tobacco seedling and plant in -process row spacing and nest apart from distance inefficiency, the poor problem of precision. It include vertical extension line spacing device and horizontal extension decide nest apart from device, line spacing device upper end is equipped with an unable adjustment base that can install laser generator, and line spacing device the latter half is equipped with vertical spout, and this vertical spout side is equipped with the row spacing scale, it fixes through slide detachably apart from the center of device to decide the nest in the vertical spout, deciding the nest and being equipped with the 2nd unable adjustment base that can install laser generator apart from the at least one end of device, the 2nd unable adjustment base can be rotatory apart from the device for deciding the nest, and the nest symmetry apart from the device on of deciding that lies in line spacing device both sides is equipped with litter apart from the scale, and correspond the nest and follow the symmetry be provided with and decide the nest nail of drilling apart from the device under apart from the nest of deciding of scale, laser generator launches coloured laser.

Description

Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device
Technical field
This utility model belongs to flue-cured tobacco aid field, relates to spacing instrument, specifically, be a kind of can when standby cultivation line spacing and determine when transplanting nest away from device.
Background technology
Along with cigarette enterprise constantly promoting raw tobacco material level requirement, during cultivation appropriateness is grown, group structure is rational, a cigarette becomes the trend that Nicotiana tabacum L. develops from now on, and properly increasing Transplanting Density is the important leverage of a cigarette in cultivation.Owing to flue-cured tobacco transplanting density is determined away from (spacing in the rows) with nest jointly by line-spacing (row spacing), when therefore transplanting, determine that line-spacing and nest are away from the key link being to ensure that Transplanting Density.Not only ensure during line spacing distance between the ridges from constant, the ridge body trend after ridging to be ensured extends straight, determine nest equal away from the transplanting pitch of holes that should ensure on the body of same ridge, and transplanting hole misorientation corresponding between ridge to be ensured is distributed.
Generally, above-mentioned two spacing step will be by rope, such as to ensure straight ridging, a rope will be stretched in body termination, ridge to short-tail, bearing of trend along this rope carrys out ridging, although and the nest on the body of same ridge is away from can being completed by existing transplanting hole spacing punch device, but it is to ensure that between ridge that the transplanting hole misorientation distribution of correspondence still to draw a rope in the direction of diagonal cross ridge body.Visible, line spacing and determine nest away from operating process in, existing method is cumbersome, not only affects work efficiency, but also can affect the accuracy of flue-cured tobacco transplanting density domination, the yield of this remote-effects Nicotiana tabacum L. and quality.
Summary of the invention
Because the problems referred to above, this utility model aims to provide a kind of flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing that can improve plantation efficiency and spacing precision and determines nest device.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device, nest is determined away from device including the line spacing device vertically extended and horizontal expansion, described line spacing device upper end is provided with the first firm banking that can install laser generator, line spacing device the latter half is provided with vertical chute, this vertical chute side is provided with line-spacing scale, described determine nest being removably attached in described vertical chute away from device centrally through slide, described determine nest and be provided with the second firm banking that can install laser generator away from device at least one end, this second firm banking can rotate away from device relative to determining nest, the nest of determining being positioned at line spacing device both sides is arranged with nest away from scale on device, the corresponding nest nest of determining away from scale determines nest perforating nail along being symmetrically arranged with under device, color laser launched by described laser generator.
The flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing using technique scheme determines nest device, can whole standby plant time determined the line-spacing of ridging by line spacing device, determine nest and ensure the ridge parallel ridging of body by horizontally disposed away from device and the laser generator installed on line spacing device, and carry out transplanting hole perforating on the body of ridge by triangulation location determining the laser generator that nest installs on device away from device, line spacing device then in conjunction with determining nest, ready for transplanting punching.
nullSpecific operation process is: 1、Ridging line spacing: first install laser generator on the first firm banking,Can be parallel to determine nest and launch laser away from device,By line spacing at the natural boundary that device is vertically inserted into vega,Then launch color laser and conservative control launches direction,Article 1 ridge is played with the transmitting route of this laser,The most horizontal putting equipment,Put determining nest on Article 1 ridge away from device,Its bearing of trend is identical with ridge body bearing of trend,Line spacing device is put towards the direction playing Article 2 ridge,Keep generating laser work,Next have only to the direction along color laser is launched and play Article 2 ridge,When putting due to equipment level,The laser that laser generator is launched is parallel to determine nest away from device,The Article 2 ridge so risen can be parallel to Article 1 ridge,Article 3 ridge is played the most again on the basis of Article 2 ridge,Complete whole ground ridging process by that analogy;2, perforating determine nest away from: first on the second firm banking install laser generator, the direction of laser launched by regulation laser generator, it is made to launch the roof intersection in direction and line spacing device, then the nest perforating nail of determining arranged on device by determining nest on the Article 1 ridge at vega natural boundary carries out transplanting hole perforating, while perforating, line spacing device is put towards direction, Article 2 ridge, then the intersection at color laser Yu other every ridge carries out transplanting hole perforating, just can get and the eyelet of Laser emission direction conllinear on so every ridge, one group of equidistant eyelet is laid away from device followed by determining nest along the translation of Article 1 ridge bearing of trend, repeat same operation and i.e. on other every ridge, lay eyelet along Laser emission direction, by that analogy, it is gradually completing all transplanting hole perforating processes.
Limit further, described determine nest and can rotate relative to line spacing device away from device.When above-mentioned restriction does not conveniently use, determine nest away from device by rotating so that it is overlap with line spacing device, be convenient for carrying, during use, only need to rotate to be perpendicular to line spacing device away from device by determining nest.
Limit further, described determine nest and be positioned at above line spacing device away from device.Above-mentioned defining beneficially determines nest when device overlaps with the rotation of line spacing device, the most do not produce interference, if line spacing device is disposed over, so when line spacing, it is positioned at lower section owing to determining nest away from device, then line spacing device exists the problem that two ends height differs when putting between contour ridge body, there is certain spacing error in this, if line spacing device is arranged below, then when putting, line spacing device two ends can keep level on contour ridge body.
Limit further, described determine nest on device, have additional the laser instrument chute for the second firm banking slip.Laser instrument chute be provided with the position beneficially regulating laser generator, laser generator position is different, and the most different from the laser of line spacing device roof intersection injection direction, the position therefore regulating laser generator can control hole position.
Limit further, described determine nest and be arranged with horizontal concrete chute away from device, described determine nest perforating and follow closely slip and be fixed in this horizontal concrete chute.Above-mentioned restriction make to determine nest perforating nail can in horizontal concrete chute adjusting position, thus as required regulation transplant hole nest away from.
Limit further, the colored light that optical wavelength is 500 ~ 560nm that described laser generator produces.Due in color laser, the green light band of 500 ~ 560nm is not only penetrated farther out, large range of attention can also be caused, be particularly suitable in bigger vega scope using, and longer wavelengths of red light penetrance is strong, but it is difficult to scattering, side is not readily observed, although the shorter yellow light of wavelength easily scatters, is easily observed, but its long drive effect is poor, the green band between redness and yellow band is therefore selected relatively to be suitable for the line spacing of vega and determine nest away from operation.
This utility model compared to existing technology, has the advantages that
1, color laser can unidirectional emission, it is not necessary to rope bivector traction, substantially increases work efficiency, and straight line guides effect more preferable;
2, only by punching and the guiding function of laser generator on Article 1 ridge, it becomes possible to quickly position the punch position on other ridge, therefore need not determine nest on other ridge and just can carry out punch operation away from device, operate the simplest, saved recruitment cost.
3, due to determine nest away from time, the light of laser generator injection oblique with ridge body bearing of trend intersects, and on the body of the most adjacent ridge, the tobacco seedlings of plantation staggers, beneficially trophophase and the period of maturation cigarette strain absorption to light source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment 3.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art that this utility model be may be better understood, with embodiment, technical solutions of the utility model are further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that the noun of locality such as upper and lower, left and right in following embodiment is simply explained with reference to its operation principle, and it is not construed as being limited.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device, nest is determined away from device 2 including the line spacing device 1 vertically extended and horizontal expansion, line spacing device 1 upper end is provided with the first firm banking 11, for fixedly mounting laser generator 4, line spacing device 1 the latter half is provided with vertical chute 12, and this vertical chute 12 side is provided with line-spacing scale 13, its mark graduation position and the distance at line spacing device 1 top.Described determine nest being removably attached to centrally through slide 14 in described vertical chute 12 away from device 2, determine nest away from device 2 by sliding up and down, the line-spacing distance of adjacent ridge body can be controlled.
Determine nest and be provided with the second firm banking 21 that can install laser generator 4 away from device 2 left end, this second firm banking 21 can rotate away from device 2 relative to determining nest, so it is arranged on the laser generator 4 on the second firm banking 21 and can regulate its light emission direction by rotating, the nest of determining being positioned at line spacing device 1 both sides is arranged with nest away from scale 22 on device 2, nest away from scale 22 back side determine nest be symmetrically arranged with on device 2 determine nest perforating nail 3, determine nest perforating nail 3 can according to nest away from scale 22 regulate nest away from, in general, according to tobacco planting Its Relevant Technology Standards, determining nest perforating nail 3 distance and determining the nest distance away from device 2 center is 50 ~ 55cm, when being embodied as, according to endemic species cigarette situation, determining nest perforating nail 3 distance and determining the nest distance away from device 2 center is 55cm.
Laser generator 4 should launch color laser, so staff can see light clearly and carry out ridging and perforating hole operation along light injection direction, when being embodied as, the green glow generator that laser generator 4 uses wavelength to be 532nm, because green glow is more obvious than HONGGUANG, light beam is also obvious than HONGGUANG, and price is also cheap than the laser generator 4 that can produce gold-tinted.
Embodiment 2:
This embodiment is from the different of embodiment 1, determines nest and can rotate relative to line spacing device 1 away from device 2, and determines nest and be preferably located at above line spacing device 1 away from device 2.
Embodiment 3:
As in figure 2 it is shown, this embodiment is from the different of embodiment 1, described determining nest and be provided with, away from device 2, the laser instrument chute 24 that coupling the second firm banking 21 slides, it can control the laser injection direction with line spacing device 1 roof intersection, thus controls hole position;Determine simultaneously nest be arranged with away from device 2 two ends coupling determine nest perforating nail 3 slip horizontal concrete chutes 23, this can regulate nest away from increase its scope of application.
The flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing provided this utility model above is determined nest device and is described in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is only intended to help to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to this utility model is carried out some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. a flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device,It is characterized in that,Nest is determined away from device (2) including the line spacing device (1) vertically extended and horizontal expansion,Described line spacing device (1) upper end is provided with the first firm banking (11) that can install laser generator (4),Line spacing device (1) the latter half is provided with vertical chute (12),This vertical chute (12) side is provided with line-spacing scale (13),Described determine nest being removably attached in described vertical chute (12) centrally through slide (14) away from device (2),Described determine nest and be provided with the second firm banking (21) that can install laser generator (4) away from device (2) at least one end,This second firm banking (21) can rotate away from device (2) relative to determining nest,The nest of determining being positioned at line spacing device (1) both sides is arranged with nest away from scale (22) on device (2),The corresponding nest nest of determining away from scale (22) determines nest perforating nail (3) along being symmetrically arranged with under device (2),Color laser launched by described laser generator (4).
  2. Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing the most according to claim 1 determines nest device, it is characterised in that described determine nest and can rotate relative to line spacing device (1) away from device (2).
  3. Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing the most according to claim 2 determines nest device, it is characterised in that described determine nest away from device (2) be positioned at line spacing device (1) top.
  4. Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing the most according to claim 1 determines nest device, it is characterised in that described determine nest and has additional on device (2) for the second firm banking (21) the laser instrument chute (24) that slides.
  5. Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing the most according to claim 4 determines nest device, it is characterised in that described determine nest and is arranged with horizontal concrete chute (23) away from device (2), described determine nest perforating nail (3) and slides and be fixed in this horizontal concrete chute (23).
  6. 6. determine nest device according to the flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that the colored light that optical wavelength is 500 ~ 560nm that described laser generator (4) produces.
CN201620009939.9U 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco Expired - Fee Related CN205454547U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620009939.9U CN205454547U (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620009939.9U CN205454547U (en) 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Distance ware that holds (in) is surely transplanted to flue -cured tobacco

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105474845A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 Flue-cured tobacco transplantation distance-fixing and pit-fixing device
CN107525484A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 国家电网公司 Positioner
CN107825828A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-23 贵州星瑞安科技有限公司 A kind of portable printing alignment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105474845A (en) * 2016-01-07 2016-04-13 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 Flue-cured tobacco transplantation distance-fixing and pit-fixing device
CN105474845B (en) * 2016-01-07 2017-10-03 中国烟草总公司重庆市公司彭水分公司 Flue-cured tobacco transplanting spacing determines nest device
CN107525484A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-29 国家电网公司 Positioner
CN107525484B (en) * 2017-08-14 2019-08-16 国家电网公司 Positioning device
CN107825828A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-23 贵州星瑞安科技有限公司 A kind of portable printing alignment device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160817

Termination date: 20180107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee