CN205409294U - Agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system - Google Patents
Agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205409294U CN205409294U CN201620266693.3U CN201620266693U CN205409294U CN 205409294 U CN205409294 U CN 205409294U CN 201620266693 U CN201620266693 U CN 201620266693U CN 205409294 U CN205409294 U CN 205409294U
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- Prior art keywords
- shower nozzle
- spray boom
- sprinkling system
- plant protection
- agricultural plant
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system has mainly solved not good enough, the low scheduling problem of pesticide utilization ratio of unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system spraying effect among the prior art. This agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system, its characterized in that includes: medical kit, spray lance, shower nozzle, pipe, water pump, the medical kit upper end is provided with the liquid medicine entry, the lower extreme is provided with the liquid medicine export, spray lance one end is installed in the frame, the other end can outwards extend, the shower nozzle is installed on the spray lance, pipe one end is passed through the water pump with shower nozzle connection, the other end and liquid medicine exit linkage on the medical kit. The utility model discloses spraying and evenly going with atomization effect, improved the validity of pesticide, the prevention effect reaches the optimum.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to unmanned air vehicle technique field, specifically, relating to a kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system.
Background technology
Along with China's Integration of Urban-rural Areas progress faster; development scale plantation has become China's agricultural modernization Important Action; appearance and growth along with novel agricultural production and operation main bodys such as agricultural planting rich and influential family, home farm and peasant cooperative societies; traditional people carries on the back the plant protection operation mode of aerosol apparatus laxative preventing disease pest control; the most do not adapt to the requirement of modern agricultural development, in the urgent need to high efficiency, the modernization equipment for plant protection of low cost and pesticide application technology.In China's agricultural production process, the equipment for plant protection fallen behind and extensive pesticide application technology, cause pesticide utilization rate the highest, prevent and treat the most professional, medication is chaotic, and poisoning phenomenon happens occasionally；Persticide residue is big simultaneously, and environmental pollution is serious.There is weight in pest and disease damage, hazard area is big, cannot prevent and treat the underproduction caused in time between 10-30% because of pest and disease damage every year.For novel Agriculture production and management main bodys such as farming rich and influential family, home farm and farmer specialized cooperative society, when large area breaks out suddenly pest and disease damage epidemic situation, it is difficult to find large quantities of dispenser personnel, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control to become the major issue of their headache in the short time.
Artificial laxative, not only efficiency is low, be not suitable for large area operation, and the actual bodily harm to operator is very big, and China there are about 200,000 people every year because of poisoning of spraying insecticide, thousands of deaths according to statistics.In order to overcome the defect of artificial laxative, the unmanned pesticide applicator in agricultural low latitude arises at the historic moment.But, the sprinkling system in the unmanned pesticide applicator in existing low latitude (unmanned plane) there is also bigger deficiency in terms of the uniformity, stability of dispenser, and droplet, easily by rotor airflow influence, causes droplet drift, and the targeting of droplet is low, pesticide utilization ratio is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome drawbacks described above, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, realization convenience, agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system stable and reliable for performance.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system, including: medicine-chest, spray boom, shower nozzle, conduit, water pump；Described medicine-chest upper end is provided with medicinal liquid entrance, lower end is provided with medicine liquid outlet；Described spray boom one end is arranged in frame, the other end can outwards extend, and described shower nozzle is arranged on described spray boom, and described tube at one end is by described water pump is connected with described shower nozzle, the other end is connected with the medicine liquid outlet on described medicine-chest.
Further, described spray boom inner hollow also offers the hole connected with inside it on spray boom, and described tube at one end passes described hole and is connected with described shower nozzle in stretching into described spray boom.
Further, described conduit is wrapped in outside described spray boom, and is socketed with protective pipe sleeve on described conduit.
Further, the described shower nozzle quantity each described spray boom installed is two or more.
Further, described spray boom is two, and the described shower nozzle quantity installed on each described spray boom is two, and two shower nozzle gaps are arranged.
Further, the pneumatic joint with two delivery outlets is installed in the exit of described water pump, simultaneously, two delivery outlets of this pneumatic joint are also respectively provided with the auxiliary pneumatic joint with two delivery outlets, described shower nozzle is connected with described auxiliary pneumatic joint by conduit, and the corresponding shower nozzle of a delivery outlet of an auxiliary pneumatic joint.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) this utility model simple in construction, low cost, realization are conveniently.
(2) this utility model can meet the medication between each shower nozzle uniformly, also can meet the pressure between each shower nozzle equal, drastically increase pesticide utilization rate.
(3) sprinkling system of the present utility model achieves trace sprinkling, and consumption of spraying insecticide is few, and general crops dosage is probably about 500mL/ mu, and environment protecting is good.
(4) test according to professional institution of pesticide enterprise, use this utility model can save the use water of pesticide 30%～50% and 90%, dramatically reduce crops residual pesticide and the impact on rural household biogas.
(5) the most even atomizing effect of this utility model sprinkling is good, improves the effectiveness of pesticide, and prevention effect reaches optimum.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is side view of the present utility model.
Wherein, the title corresponding to reference is as follows: 1-medicinal liquid entrance, 2-medicine-chest, 3-barrel coupler, 4-frame, 5-medicine-chest connector, 6-medicine liquid outlet, 7-conduit, 8-water pump, 9-shower nozzle, 10-spray boom, 11-base.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-3, present embodiments provide a kind of agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system, be mainly used in solving that the sprinkling that existing unmanned plane sprinkling system exists is uneven, pesticide utilization rate is low, the problem such as not environmentally.Existing unmanned plane sprinkling system ingredient is medicine-chest and shower nozzle, and shower nozzle is arranged at the medicine liquid outlet of medicine-chest, and the mode of sprinkling is simple, rough, there are problems.The agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system that the present embodiment is provided mainly includes the parts such as medicine-chest, spray boom, shower nozzle, conduit, water pump；Wherein, medicine-chest can use and the same or analogous structure of medicine-chest that used on existing unmanned plane, it is possible to using common medicine-chest, unlike the prior art, the present embodiment is provided with spray boom, and shower nozzle is arranged on spray boom at the medicine liquid outlet not being directly installed on medicine-chest.
The frame of unmanned plane is frame structure, and it is the load carrier of sprinkling system, and the upper end of frame is barrel coupler, and for frame being attached with unmanned plane remaining part, medicine-chest is fixed in frame by medicine-chest connector.Spray boom is fixed in frame, and as a kind of preferred version, spray boom can fold relative to frame, and the quantity of spray boom generally two is divided into the both sides that unmanned plane frame is relative, is symmetric.Shower nozzle on spray boom can have multiple, and between adjacent shower nozzle, gap is arranged, concrete shower nozzle quantity can be determined according to the factor such as spray bar length, single sprinkler coverage area.Spray boom and the modular design of shower nozzle, not only can extend the area coverage of sprinkling effectively, and, in the uniformity sprayed, it is superior to the mode that the medicine-chest that prior art used directly sprays in stability.
The medicinal liquid of sprinkler comes from medicine-chest, the non-medicine-chest of spray pattern used due to the present embodiment directly sprays, medicinal liquid also can transport a segment distance after medicine-chest flows out, therefore the present embodiment uses the transport that water pump is medicinal liquid to provide power, specifically, water pump is similarly installed in frame, specifically, the bottom of frame is the base of carrying water pump, and the import of water pump connects medicine liquid outlet, and outlet connects shower nozzle by conduit.And the control sprayed can use the opening and closing to spraying operation of the control realization to pump working, it is possible to set up electromagnetic valve and realize, concrete, can select according to the actual requirements.
The medicinal liquid of medicine-chest is delivered to shower nozzle by conduit, uses two kinds of technological means to realize the connection between conduit and shower nozzle in the present embodiment:
One
Spray boom inner hollow also offers the hole connected with inside it on spray boom, and tube at one end passes described hole and is connected with described shower nozzle in stretching into described spray boom.When there being multiple shower nozzle, conduit can be selected for manifold, it is possible to selects many conveyings realized medicinal liquid with conduit.
They are two years old
Conduit is wrapped in outside described spray boom, and is socketed with protective pipe sleeve on described conduit.When there being multiple shower nozzle, conduit can be selected for manifold, it is possible to selects many conveyings realized medicinal liquid with conduit.
It is introduced as a example by two shower nozzles are installed below on two spray booms and a spray boom.
Shower nozzle is positioned at vertical-horizontal direction bottom medicine-chest, and spray boom is fixed in frame, and shower nozzle is fixed on spray boom, and shower nozzle and the 50cm that spacing is standard of shower nozzle, total bar length one meter five, single nozzle angle is at 110 °, and spraying swath can reach 4-6 rice.Water pump is supplied to shower nozzle by conduit by extracting the liquid in medicine-chest with remote switch after being energized.
In order to improve spray effect further, the present embodiment is at water delivery side of pump with the 10mm pneumatic joint of an one-to-two separately, shower nozzle is directly given again with the auxiliary pneumatic joint of two one-to-two 10mmx6mmx6mm, wherein, the corresponding shower nozzle of one delivery outlet of one auxiliary pneumatic joint, thus, can meet the medication between each shower nozzle uniform, also can meet the pressure between each shower nozzle equal, drastically increase pesticide utilization rate.
According to above-described embodiment, this utility model just can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is; on the premise of above-mentioned design principle; for solving same technical problem; even if some made on architecture basics disclosed in the utility model are without substantial change or polishing; the essence of the technical scheme used is still as this utility model, therefore it should also be as in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system, it is characterised in that including: medicine-chest, spray boom, shower nozzle, conduit, water pump；Described medicine-chest upper end is provided with medicinal liquid entrance, lower end is provided with medicine liquid outlet；Described spray boom one end is arranged in frame, the other end can outwards extend, and described shower nozzle is arranged on described spray boom, and described tube at one end is by described water pump is connected with described shower nozzle, the other end is connected with the medicine liquid outlet on described medicine-chest.
Agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spray boom inner hollow also offers the hole connected with inside it on spray boom, and described tube at one end passes described hole and is connected with described shower nozzle in stretching into described spray boom.
Agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conduit is wrapped in outside described spray boom, and is socketed with protective pipe sleeve on described conduit.
Agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described shower nozzle quantity installed on each described spray boom is two or more.
Agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described spray boom is two, and on each described spray boom, the described shower nozzle quantity of installation is two, two shower nozzle gaps are arranged.
Agricultural plant protection unmanned plane sprinkling system the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the pneumatic joint with two delivery outlets is installed in the exit of described water pump, simultaneously, two delivery outlets of this pneumatic joint are also respectively provided with the auxiliary pneumatic joint with two delivery outlets, described shower nozzle is connected with described auxiliary pneumatic joint by conduit, and the corresponding shower nozzle of a delivery outlet of an auxiliary pneumatic joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620266693.3U CN205409294U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620266693.3U CN205409294U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205409294U true CN205409294U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56523189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620266693.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205409294U (en) | 2016-04-01 | 2016-04-01 | Agricultural plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle sprinkling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205409294U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386764A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 武汉航达航空科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural spraying device of helicopter |
| CN108275277A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏优埃唯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture plant protection UAV |
-
2016
- 2016-04-01 CN CN201620266693.3U patent/CN205409294U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386764A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 武汉航达航空科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural spraying device of helicopter |
| CN106386764B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2022-08-16 | 武汉航达航空科技发展有限公司 | Agricultural spraying equipment of helicopter |
| CN108275277A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-13 | 江苏优埃唯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of agriculture plant protection UAV |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |