CN206851354U - One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus - Google Patents

One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206851354U
CN206851354U CN201720606568.7U CN201720606568U CN206851354U CN 206851354 U CN206851354 U CN 206851354U CN 201720606568 U CN201720606568 U CN 201720606568U CN 206851354 U CN206851354 U CN 206851354U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant
main pipeline
pipeline
sprayer apparatus
medicine sprayer
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CN201720606568.7U
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Inventor
赵青云
邢诒彰
陈鹏
庄辉发
王辉
朱自慧
宋应辉
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Spice and Beverage Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Spice and Beverage Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus, including mixing pit, kinetic pump and delivery pipe for conveying liquid manure decoction, the end connection main pipeline of delivery pipe, multiple laterals are installed on main pipeline, one end of each lateral connects with main pipeline, and the other end is erected above plant and is provided with multiple shower nozzles for plant of spraying;During use, according to demand of plant growth, by chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, plant growth regulator etc. is respectively or mix and match is dissolved in mixing pit, after liquid manure decoction required for being formed, turn on the power pump, liquid manure decoction will enter in each lateral along delivery pipe and main pipeline, and sprayed by shower nozzle and uniformly trickled down on plant, reach fertilising, the purpose of laxative, spraying every time only needs a few minutes, one man operation can be completed, saving of work and time, and it flexibly can accurately control liquid manure, the amounts of application such as medicine, and it can ensure to spray uniformity, reduce the problem of environmental pollution caused by the unreasonable use of water-fertilizer-pesticide.

Description

One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus
Technical field
Planting management equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, dress is sprayed more particularly to a plant water and fertilizer medicine Put.
Background technology
Plant is in growth course is planted, it usually needs the processing such as application on schedule, spray.
By taking vanilla as an example, it is the perennial tropical liana spice berry of rare orchid family, be widely used in food, tobacco and The industries such as cosmetics, there is large area plantation in southern region of China;For vanilla in plantation, liquid manure demand is big, need to chase after every year Fertilizer 15 to 20 times, the vines of vanilla, blade meat succulence, easy infection disease, relatively frequency especially occurs in rainy season disease It is numerous, spraying pesticide preventing and treating disease pest harm is needed, in addition, needing spray plant growth regulator to improve early stage in annual bud differentiation Bud differentiation rate.In current planting process, vanilla top dressing, spray and apply growth regulator by artificial watering kettle or The leaching of laxative bucket is applied, and its labor intensity is big, time-consuming, and sprinkling is uneven, and amount of application is difficult to accurately control, and easily causes vanilla Growing way is uneven, influences bud differentiation rate and yield, and water-fertilizer-pesticide etc. also results in problem of environmental pollution using unreasonable.
Therefore how to solve plant liquid fertilizer medicine and spray waste time and energy, spray the problems such as uneven, be those skilled in the art The technical issues that need to address at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus, and it can solve the problem that plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprays Waste time and energy, spray the problems such as uneven.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus, including for liquid manure The mixing pit of decoction mixing, the delivery pipe for conveying liquid manure decoction, and the kinetic pump that power is provided is conveyed for liquid manure decoction, Described delivery pipe one end is connected by the kinetic pump with the mixing pit, other end connection main pipeline, is pacified on the main pipeline Equipped with multiple laterals, one end of each lateral connects with the main pipeline, the other end be erected above plant and Multiple shower nozzles for plant of spraying are installed.
Preferably, the shower nozzle is atomizer.
Preferably, the main pipeline includes the multistage pipeline being sequentially connected, and the lateral is arranged on adjacent each section pipe Between road, connected between adjacent each section of pipeline and the lateral by three-way connection.
Preferably, multiple laterals are set at equal intervals along the main pipeline, between the adjacent lateral Spacing is 1.5 to 2.0m.
Preferably, spacing of multiple shower nozzles between the first-class interval setting of the lateral, the adjacent shower nozzle For 1.0 to 1.2m.
Preferably, the conveyance conduit and the main pipeline are PVC hard tubes, and the lateral is PE flexible pipes.
Preferably, each lateral is mounted on being used to control the lateral with the front end that the main pipeline is connected Sub-control valve.
Preferably, power control valve, the delivery pipe and the supervisor are provided between the kinetic pump and the mixing pit The connecting pipeline in road is provided with main control valve.
Preferably, the delivery pipe and the connecting pipeline of the main pipeline are provided with filter.
Preferably, the pressure gauge for measuring inner pipe water pressure is installed in the delivery pipe.
Plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model, including for liquid manure decoction mixing mixing pit, be used for The delivery pipe of liquid manure decoction is conveyed, and the kinetic pump of power is provided for the conveying of liquid manure decoction, delivery pipe one end passes through kinetic pump Connected with mixing pit, other end connection main pipeline, multiple laterals, one end of each lateral and master are installed on main pipeline Pipeline communication, the other end are erected above plant and are provided with multiple shower nozzles for plant of spraying.
In use, according to demand of plant growth, by chemical fertilizer, Liquid organic fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, plant growth regulator etc. respectively or Mix and match is dissolved in mixing pit, forms required liquid manure decoction, is then turned on kinetic pump, liquid manure decoction will along delivery pipe and Main pipeline enter each lateral in, and by each lateral shower nozzle spray, equably fall on plant, reach fertilising, The purpose of laxative.
In summary, plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model, its is simple in construction, easy to use, can spirit It is living accurately to control the amounts of application such as liquid manure, medicine, plant growth regulator, and can ensure to spray uniformity, reduce because of water-fertilizer-pesticide Problem of environmental pollution caused by unreasonable use, and each spray only needs a few minutes, one man operation can be completed, saving of work and time, Cost of labor can be reduced, is adapted to plant to plant on a large scale.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of embodiment of plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model Figure.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus, and it can solve the problem that plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprays Waste time and energy, spray the problems such as uneven.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and it is embodied The utility model is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model Structural representation.
The plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, including for the mixing of liquid manure decoction Mixing pit 1, the delivery pipe 3 for conveying liquid manure decoction and the kinetic pump 2 that power is provided for the conveying of liquid manure decoction, delivery pipe 3 one End is connected by kinetic pump 2 with mixing pit 1, other end connection main pipeline 4, is provided with multiple laterals 5 on main pipeline 4, respectively One end of lateral 5 connects with main pipeline 4, and the other end is erected above plant and is provided with multiple sprays for plant of spraying First 6.
In use, according to demand of plant growth, by chemical fertilizer, Liquid organic fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, plant growth regulator etc. respectively or Mix and match is dissolved in mixing pit 1, is formed required liquid manure decoction, is then turned on kinetic pump 2, liquid manure decoction will be along delivery pipe 3 and main pipeline 4 enter in each lateral 5, and sprayed by the shower nozzle 6 on each lateral 5, equably fall on plant, reach The purpose of to fertilising, laxative.
In summary, plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model, its is simple in construction, easy to use, can spirit It is living accurately to control the amounts of application such as liquid manure, medicine, plant growth regulator, and can ensure to spray uniformity, reduce because of water-fertilizer-pesticide Problem of environmental pollution caused by unreasonable use, and each spray only needs a few minutes, one man operation can be completed, saving of work and time, Cost of labor can be reduced, is adapted to plant to plant on a large scale.
Wherein it should be noted that plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model, available for various plants Operation is sprayed, the big plant of the liquid manure demand such as the vanilla that is particularly suitable for use in, in addition, it can individually spray water, for irrigating, Liquid manure or water-fertilizer-pesticide or water-fertilizer-pesticide plant growth regulator etc. can be sprayed simultaneously, can flexibly be used according to demand of plant growth, Within the scope of protection of the utility model.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, the plant liquid fertilizer medicine that the utility model embodiment provides sprays Device, shower nozzle 6 are specifically as follows atomizer 6, liquid manure decoction is formed water smoke by shower nozzle 6 and spray, spray evenly, area It is bigger, more preferable spraying effect can be reached.
The plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, installation and company for convenience of each part Connect, main pipeline 4 can be formed by connecting by the multistage pipeline being sequentially connected, lateral 5 may be mounted at adjacent each section of pipeline it Between, specifically, it can be connected between adjacent each section of pipeline and lateral 5 by three-way connection, connection is simple and reliable;In addition, Detachable between lateral 5 and each section of pipeline of main pipeline 4 and main pipeline 4, then the plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus exists Change kind or can be dismantled when being colonized again and reinstalled to use, it is more convenient.
Specifically, multiple laterals 5 can be set at equal intervals along main pipeline 4, and the spacing between contiguous branch pipeline 5 can To be adjusted in the range of 1.5 to 2.0m.
Further, multiple shower nozzles 6 are installed, multiple shower nozzles 6 can be at equal intervals on lateral 5 on lateral 5 Set, and the spacing between adjacent shower nozzle 6 can adjust in the range of 1.0m to 1.2m;Certainly, during actual use, each shower nozzle 6 set-up mode, the spacing of adjacent shower nozzle 6 can adjust according to the spraying range of shower nozzle 6, as long as ensureing that plant can be comprehensive Cover, within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Further, the plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, delivery pipe 3 and supervisor Road 4 can select PVC hard tubes, can effectively prevent from causing the equipment such as hydraulic pressure abruptly increase destruction kinetic pump 2 because it bends, and lateral 5 can select PE flexible pipes, be erected at facilitating above plant.
On the basis of above-mentioned each embodiment, the plant liquid fertilizer medicine that the utility model embodiment provides sprays Device is applied, the sub-control for controlling the lateral 5 can be mounted in the front end that each lateral 5 is connected with main pipeline 4 Valve 11;By opening and closing sub-control valve 11 on each lateral 5, it can flexibly control and spray scope, be not required to the planting row sprayed Turn off the valve of lateral 5, it is easy to operate.
Further, the dynamic Control for being used for controlling kinetic pump 2 to open and close can be provided between kinetic pump 2 and mixing pit 1 Valve 7, main control valve 8 can be provided with the connecting pipeline of delivery pipe 3 and main pipeline 4;In use, mixing required water-fertilizer-pesticide After liquid, the sub-control valve 11 opened on power control valve 7, main control valve 8 and each lateral 5 sprays.
On the basis of above-mentioned each embodiment, the plant liquid fertilizer medicine that the utility model embodiment provides sprays Device is applied, filter 9 can be provided with the connecting pipeline of delivery pipe 3 and main pipeline 4, filter 9 can effectively prevent liquid manure Large scale impurity in decoction is entered in lateral 5, prevents impurity from blocking shower nozzle 6.Filter 9 can specifically select filter Net, the size in its filter opening aperture can be adjusted according to the injection diameter of shower nozzle 6, and the pore size of filter opening can be generally located at In the range of 0.106mm to 0.212m, it can typically meet use demand.
Further, pressure gauge 10 can also be installed in delivery pipe 3, can be measured in delivery pipe 3 by pressure gauge 10 Hydraulic pressure, by observing the numerical value of pressure gauge 10, can learn whether liquid manure decoction sprays normal, if the number that pressure gauge 10 measures It is worth bigger than normal, then illustrates to there is a situation where in pipeline to bend or block.Specifically, can in the front side of the upper filter 9 of delivery pipe 3 and Rear side is equipped with pressure gauge 10, by contrasting the numerical value of two pressure gauges 10, can learn whether filter 9 needs to change and filter Core.
Plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model, by taking vanilla as an example, when specifically setting, mixing pit 1 can To be located at one end of planting area, main pipeline 4 can be set along the length direction of vanilla planting area, and lateral 5 can be with It is erected above vanilla and is set along the width of vanilla planting area, can be (fragrant every 1.8m or so on main pipeline 4 Cymbidium line-spacing) lateral 5 is set, the antenna height of lateral 5 can be apart from ground 2.0 to 2.5m, in each lateral 5 On can every 1.0 to 1.2m punching installation atomizers 6, atomizer 6 can be located at apart from vanilla plant row top 50 To 80cm, the length of single lateral 5 is preferably shorter than 100m, to ensure that hydraulic pressure is enough, is located at the mist of the end of lateral 5 Changing shower nozzle 6 also can normally spray.
Plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus provided by the utility model is described in detail above.It is used herein Specific case is set forth to principle of the present utility model and embodiment, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help and managed Solve method and its core concept of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not On the premise of departing from the utility model principle, some improvement and modification can also be carried out to the utility model, these improve and repaiied Decorations are also fallen into the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

  1. A 1. plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus, it is characterised in that including mixed for liquid manure decoction mixing pit, for conveying The delivery pipe of liquid manure decoction, and the kinetic pump that power is provided is conveyed for liquid manure decoction, described delivery pipe one end passes through described dynamic Power pump connects with the mixing pit, other end connection main pipeline, is provided with multiple laterals on the main pipeline, each described point One end of branch pipe(tube) connects with the main pipeline, and the other end is erected above plant and is provided with multiple sprays for plant of spraying Head.
  2. 2. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shower nozzle is atomizer.
  3. 3. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the main pipeline includes being sequentially connected Multistage pipeline, the lateral be arranged on adjacent each section of pipeline between, between adjacent each section of pipeline and the lateral Connected by three-way connection.
  4. 4. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that multiple laterals are described in Main pipeline is set at equal intervals, and the spacing between the adjacent lateral is 1.5 to 2.0m.
  5. 5. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that multiple shower nozzles are in the branch The first-class interval setting of pipeline, the spacing between the adjacent shower nozzle are 1.0 to 1.2m.
  6. 6. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the conveyance conduit and the supervisor Road is PVC hard tubes, and the lateral is PE flexible pipes.
  7. 7. the plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 2 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that each branch Pipeline is mounted on the sub-control valve for controlling the lateral with the front end that the main pipeline is connected.
  8. 8. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the kinetic pump and the mixing pit Between be provided with power control valve, the delivery pipe and the connecting pipeline of the main pipeline are provided with main control valve.
  9. 9. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the delivery pipe and the main pipeline Connecting pipeline be provided with filter.
  10. 10. plant liquid fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterised in that install and be used in the delivery pipe Measure the pressure gauge of inner pipe water pressure.
CN201720606568.7U 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus Active CN206851354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720606568.7U CN206851354U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720606568.7U CN206851354U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206851354U true CN206851354U (en) 2018-01-09

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CN201720606568.7U Active CN206851354U (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 One plant water and fertilizer medicine sprayer apparatus

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583195A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 石河子大学 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid
CN111990038A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-27 湖南飞鹰新能源科技有限公司 Integrated automatic quantitative sprinkling irrigation and fertilization system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583195A (en) * 2019-10-23 2019-12-20 石河子大学 Fertile spraying operation auxiliary device of position adjustable liquid
CN111990038A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-27 湖南飞鹰新能源科技有限公司 Integrated automatic quantitative sprinkling irrigation and fertilization system

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