CN205241351U - Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device - Google Patents
Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205241351U CN205241351U CN201520911477.5U CN201520911477U CN205241351U CN 205241351 U CN205241351 U CN 205241351U CN 201520911477 U CN201520911477 U CN 201520911477U CN 205241351 U CN205241351 U CN 205241351U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mattress main
- main body
- mattress
- nylon rope
- submerged plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device. It has the mattress main part, still includes spud pile, couple, nylon rope, horizontal pole, fly rod, pull rod, purse seine, enclosing net enclosure and living the rail frame, inside the mattress main part was located the rail frame, the fly rod had constituted the frame of mattress main part, the couple is fixed at the spud pile, a nylon rope was do not fixed to each minute of the frame of mattress main part one end, and the couple of the other end from up passing spud pile lower part and upper portion down respectively is in the pull rod at last, through adjusting couple, nylon rope or pull rod, the height of regulation mattress main part. The utility model discloses can solve the ingesting of in benthophyte recovery procedure normal water herbivorous fishes, water transparency and optical compensation degree of depth scheduling problem, with laying in the mattress main part, can promote the plant establishment with fixed after the benthophyte combination. Simultaneously, treat to withdraw except that mattress and all parts the fly rod after the plant forms the community to the confession recycles.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to river course and ecological restoration of lakes field; specifically; relate to the adjustable submerged plant net bed laying apparatus of a kind of additional fence and the degree of depth; more particularly; relating to one can remove; and realize protection water plant and avoid herbivorous fishes and ingest, reducing stormy waves affects mattress, and water plant adjustable lifting mattress in position in heavy water.
Background technology
Over nearly 20 years, national lake eutrophication and heavy metal pollution development of the situation sternness, people administer water environment and mainly contain chemical means, physical means, biological means etc. At present, biological means is environmental protection, one of method that also can tackle the problem at its root.
Submerged plant is as primary producer important in water body environment, its energy detention and a large amount of nutriment and the heavy metals etc. of accumulation, different submerged plants is different to pollutant sensitivity, utilize water plant particularly the restoration and reconstruction technology of submerged plant be to improve an important means of water globe environment. In eutrophic lake, plantation water plant is particularly after submerged plant, and submerged plant and planktonic algae competition nutriment and light and heat condition secrete algal control material simultaneously, destroy algae normal physiological metabolic function, effectively suppress algal bloom generation. So not only can improve water transparency, improve water body dissolved oxygen (OD) value in water, and promote the growth of submerged plant and fungal component, further purify water. Intensity of illumination is the main environment factor and the limiting factor that affects submerged plant growth, Spencer once proposed the concept of light compensation depth, it is the water depth of photosynthesis and respiration balance, and learn from experience, light compensation depth is about 1.5 times of water transparency, or intensity of illumination is about the depth of water at surperficial light intensity 1% place. Light compensation depth can be used as the critical indicator that can submerged plant grow, and while only having the actual depth of water to be less than or equal to light compensation depth, submerged plant just may normal Germination and growth.
The Water Factors such as transparency, substrate, stormy waves are coerced the most obvious to submerged plant. Polluted-water transparency is low, and Underwater Optical is according to not enough, and submerged plant cannot obtain enough luminous energy; Substrate really up to the mark or cross soft field planting and the growth that all can affect submerged plant; When running into emergency situations, as causing lake level, flood raises, or the decline of arid water level, submerged plant often can not carry out normal photosynthetic and respiration death gradually because of illumination problem, and finally causes the exhaustion of submerged vegetation group. Vegetational type's system after recovery is often difficult to stable survival, how to assist submerged plant field planting, make newly-built Population adaptation environmental change, and progressively Self-controlled is realized the ecological balance, and this is the key that submerged vegetation recovers.
Existing mattress technology has been considered the impact of the factors such as light compensation depth on plant growth, settling mode mostly is controls mattress from the bottom up, belong to the operation of offsetting mattress gravity, expend strength, and do not consider the antijamming capability of mattress and recycling of device, not by anti-fish measure adding apparatus yet. CN203295263U, day for announcing 2013.11.20, discloses a kind of heavy water level and has put adjustable roller type mattress, and two rollers are separately fixed on two spud piles; The two ends of mattress main body are connected with the roller on two spud piles respectively by steel wire rope; When use, two spud piles are fixed in water, by shaking device, roller, can regulate the height of mattress main body. Its weak point is to connect mattress main bodys with two ropes, and stormy waves will be turned on one's side slightly greatly, and it does not take safeguard procedures to mattress main body, to prevent that herbivorous fishes from destroying plant. CN201777934U(45), day for announcing 2011.03.30 discloses a kind of heavy water level and has put adjustable net cage type ecological mattress, it changes net cage type ecological floating bed position in water by adjusting rope, and be provided with the boxed frame for shellfish culture in bottom, carry out water quality adjustment clean-up effect by aquatic animals and plants acting in conjunction. Its weak point, the submerged plant of cage type floating bed plantation is limited, and regulates the deep operations of mattress in water body easy not.
Utility model content
Impact for stormy waves on submerged plant field planting, complicated sediment type affects the Growth and reproduction of plant, the isolated of herbivorous fishes need to add purse seine in addition, and regulate the problems such as the deep operations of mattress in water body be convenient not, the utility model provides a kind of additional fence and the adjustable submerged plant net bed laying apparatus of the degree of depth, by the ingesting to submerged plant of the isolated herbivorous fishes of fence; The mode of fixing mattress can lower the impact of stormy waves on bed body to greatest extent, is unlikely to rollover; Specific mattress main body can promote plant establishment and breeding; Meanwhile, the operation of nylon rope and hook, can repair the integrally-regulated submerged plant of water body vertical space position, makes it in optimum growh and the ecological position of photosynthesis. Treat that vegetal inspired becomes structure of community, the apparatus main body except mattress main body and fly rod is detachable, recycles.
The submerged plant net bed laying apparatus that additional fence and the degree of depth are adjustable, it has mattress main body, also comprises spud pile, hook, nylon rope, cross bar, fly rod, pull bar, purse seine; Many cross bars and spud pile form described fence framework, and cross bar forms the upper plane of described fence framework, and every spud pile is connected with two cross bars respectively, and perpendicular to described upper plane; Purse seine surrounds described fence framework, and described mattress main body is positioned at described fence framework inside, and described fly rod is located at the bottom of mattress main body, has formed the framework of mattress main body; Hook is separately fixed at bottom and the top of spud pile, height and position is adjustable according to environment, one end of a nylon rope is fixed respectively at the each angle of framework of described mattress main body, the quantity of nylon rope is determined according to the shape of mattress main body, the other end of nylon rope passes respectively the hook on adjacent spud pile bottom and top from the bottom up, finally lie in pull bar, by regulating hook, nylon rope or pull bar, regulate the height of mattress main body.
Described mattress main body comprises square, rectangle or irregularly shaped.
Described mattress main body adopts the material of environment nonhazardous, comprises successively from top to bottom three layers, is respectively nylon wire, palm fibre pad and degradable plastic backing strap.
The aperture of described nylon wire is 1cm, the thick 3cm of palm fibre pad, and plastic mattress is rigid plastics pad.
In described mattress main body, plant and be implanted with submerged plant.
Described nylon rope is nylon material; Described purse seine aperture is 1cm; Described hook is rush-resisting material.
Device other parts except mattress main body and fly rod, spud pile, hook, nylon rope, cross bar, pull bar, purse seine all can be removed, and recycle.
Than prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) in a foursquare embodiment of the present utility model, spud pile, cross bar and timber have four, link up with eight, and hook is fixed on spud pile; The two ends of mattress main body are connected with the hook on spud pile respectively to lower and upper by nylon rope; When use, timber is inserted in four spud pile lower ends and be fixed in water, by stay cord and pull bar, can regulate continuously the height of mattress main body, change position to realize submerged plant with water level, transparency etc. Solve the restriction of factor to its field planting and growth such as light compensation depth, transparency in submerged plant ecological recovery;
(2) material of the utility model mattress main body is palm fibre pad and degradable nylon net, and the material of nylon rope is nylon material (degradable); Natural component, zero pollutes, and economic environmental protection, is conducive to submerged plant and takes root field planting, and is placed on for a long time degradable in water; Apparatus main body except mattress and fly rod is dismountable, recycles;
(3) mattress of the present utility model is held by many nylon ropes, can reduce the effect of stormy waves to mattress, avoids rollover;
(4) purse seine of the present utility model can reduce herbivorous fishes ingesting to submerged plant;
(5) the utility model is simple in structure, reasonable in design, is easy to manufacture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural map of the mattress of an embodiment of the present utility model;
In figure: 1, spud pile; 2, timber; 3, hook; 4, nylon rope; 5, cross bar; 6, mattress main body; 7, fly rod; 8, submerged plant; 9, pull bar; 10, purse seine.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further explain the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, the submerged plant net bed laying apparatus that a kind of additional fence and the degree of depth are adjustable, in diagram, mattress main body 6 is square, but can take as required other shape.
The submerged plant net bed laying apparatus that additional fence and the degree of depth are adjustable, it has mattress main body 6, also comprises spud pile 1, hook 3, nylon rope 4, cross bar 5, fly rod 7, pull bar 9, purse seine 10; The part that spud pile 1 is squeezed into bed mud is shown timber 2.
Many cross bars 5 and spud pile 1 form described fence framework, and cross bar 5 forms the upper plane of described fence framework, and every spud pile 1 is connected with two cross bars 5 respectively, and perpendicular to described upper plane; Purse seine 10 surrounds described fence framework, and described mattress main body 6 is positioned at described fence framework inside, and described fly rod 7 is located at the bottom of mattress main body 6, has formed the framework of mattress main body; Hook 3 is separately fixed at the bottom of spud pile 1 and top and (of spud pile 1 bottom is only shown, one of not shown top), height and position is adjustable according to environment, one end of a nylon rope 4 is fixed respectively at the each angle of framework of described mattress main body 6, the quantity of nylon rope is determined according to the shape of mattress main body 6
The other end of nylon rope 4 respectively through the hook 3 on adjacent spud pile 1 bottom and top, finally lies in pull bar 9 from the bottom up, by regulating hook 3, nylon rope 4 and pull bar 9, regulates the height of mattress main body 6. Pull bar 9, according to the place, position of fence, can be fixed near fence on the bank.
Embodiment
Mattress main body 6 is square, and the wide * height of long * is 2m*2m*2m; In the situation that meeting the utility model spirit, described mattress main body 6 can also be other shapes, as rectangle or irregularly shaped, so this place will not enumerate. In mattress main body 6, plant planting submerged plant 8, the submerged plant 8 in the present embodiment is hydrilla verticillata, and plantation area is 100-150/m2. Certainly, can also adopt other submerged plants, as Haloragidaceae Myriophyllum spicatum. The material of mattress main body 6 is degradable nylon net, palm fibre pad and degradable plastic backing strap.
In the present embodiment, mattress main body 6 connects by nylon rope 4, can reduce the impact of substrate muddiness on submerged plant growth, resists stormy waves intensity simultaneously and strengthens.
In the present embodiment, the hydrilla verticillata that tissue is cultivated can grow out for 2 weeks in water body, and form gradually advantage group, when the time comes, the device other parts (such as spud pile 1, hook 3, nylon rope 4, cross bar 5, pull bar 9, purse seine 10) except mattress main body 6 and fly rod 7 all can be removed.
More than show and described general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage. Those skilled in the art should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that in above-described embodiment and description, describes just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model spirit and scope, the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model. The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. an additional fence and the adjustable submerged plant net bed laying apparatus of the degree of depth, it has mattress main body (6), it is characterized in that: also comprise spud pile (1), hook (3), nylon rope (4), cross bar (5), fly rod (7), pull bar (9), purse seine (10); Many cross bars (5) and spud pile (1) form fence framework, and cross bar (5) forms the upper plane of described fence framework, and every spud pile (1) is connected with two cross bars (5) respectively, and perpendicular to described upper plane; Purse seine (10) surrounds described fence framework, and described mattress main body (6) is positioned at described fence framework inside, and described fly rod (7) is located at the bottom of mattress main body (6), has formed the framework of mattress main body; Hook (3) is separately fixed at bottom and the top of spud pile (1), height and position is adjustable according to environment, one end of a nylon rope (4) is fixed respectively at the each angle of framework of described mattress main body (6), the quantity of nylon rope is determined according to the shape of mattress main body (6), the other end of nylon rope (4) passes respectively the hook (3) on adjacent spud pile (1) bottom and top from the bottom up, finally lie in pull bar (9), link up with (3), nylon rope (4) or pull bar (9) by adjusting, regulate the height of mattress main body (6).
2. submerged plant net bed laying apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mattress main body (6) comprises square, rectangle or irregularly shaped.
3. submerged plant net bed laying apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mattress main body (6) adopts the material of environment nonhazardous, comprises successively from top to bottom three layers, is respectively nylon wire, palm fibre pad and degradable plastic backing strap.
4. submerged plant net bed laying apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the aperture of described nylon wire is 1cm, the thick 3cm of palm fibre pad, and plastic mattress is rigid plastics pad.
5. according to the submerged plant net bed laying apparatus described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: the upper kind of described mattress main body (6) is implanted with submerged plant (8).
6. submerged plant net bed laying apparatus according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described nylon rope (4) is nylon material; Described purse seine (10) aperture is 1cm; Described hook (3) is rush-resisting material.
7. submerged plant net bed laying apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the device other parts except mattress main body (6) and fly rod (7), spud pile (1), hook (3), nylon rope (4), cross bar (5), pull bar (9), purse seine (10) all can be removed, and recycle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520911477.5U CN205241351U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520911477.5U CN205241351U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205241351U true CN205241351U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=55940430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520911477.5U Active CN205241351U (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2015-11-16 | Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205241351U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818288A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device and its field planting method for utilizing |
| CN107343452A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-14 | 江苏仁乐生态治理工程有限公司 | One kind is used for lake river course submerged plant planting device |
| CN107445303A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of portable farmland ecological canal denitrification dephosphorization apparatus and method |
| CN108251337A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-06 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of method for controlling overwintering cyanobacteria recovery growth |
| CN108464237A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-31 | 暨南大学 | A kind of algae curtain device for improving net cage for sea farming local environment |
| CN108781865A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-13 | 程旭东 | A kind of economic quick method for planting and device of submerged plant eel grass |
| CN113728956A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) | Comprehensive aquaculture net cage for hexagrammos otakii and aquaculture method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-16 CN CN201520911477.5U patent/CN205241351U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818288A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-06-13 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of repeatable submerged plant planting device and its field planting method for utilizing |
| CN107343452A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-11-14 | 江苏仁乐生态治理工程有限公司 | One kind is used for lake river course submerged plant planting device |
| CN107445303A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-08 | 浙江省农业科学院 | A kind of portable farmland ecological canal denitrification dephosphorization apparatus and method |
| CN107445303B (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2020-08-28 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Portable farmland ecological ditch nitrogen and phosphorus removal device and method |
| CN108251337A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-07-06 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | A kind of method for controlling overwintering cyanobacteria recovery growth |
| CN108251337B (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2024-01-30 | 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 | Method for controlling reviving growth of overwintering blue algae |
| CN108464237A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-08-31 | 暨南大学 | A kind of algae curtain device for improving net cage for sea farming local environment |
| CN108781865A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-13 | 程旭东 | A kind of economic quick method for planting and device of submerged plant eel grass |
| CN113728956A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-03 | 山东省海洋科学研究院(青岛国家海洋科学研究中心) | Comprehensive aquaculture net cage for hexagrammos otakii and aquaculture method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205241351U (en) | Additional rail and degree of depth adjustable benthophyte net bed laying device | |
| CN203999152U (en) | A kind of water body purification system by aquatic animals and plants stereoscopic configurations | |
| CN203530027U (en) | Section rod supporting type submerged plant planting mesh bed | |
| CN202272773U (en) | Net cage type ecological mattress with adjustable sinking position | |
| CN203938528U (en) | The heavy water implant system of a kind of aquatic plant ecological floating bed | |
| CN203498166U (en) | Net cage for submerged plant | |
| CN103704113A (en) | Ecological dam device for aquaculture pollution control and ecological restoration | |
| CN110352844A (en) | A kind of floating type culture apparatus of water plant | |
| CN106719220A (en) | A kind of building method of the aquafarm with the unrestrained function that disappears | |
| CN107324502A (en) | A kind of preparation method of photosensitive regulation submerged plant bed | |
| CN107879480A (en) | A kind of suspension bed with water ecology repair function | |
| CN107864774A (en) | A kind of heavy water pasture and water of underwater in-situ restoration of the ecosystem cultivate Load System | |
| CN106386596A (en) | A winter pond net cage intermediate culture method for stichopus japonicus larvae | |
| CN106942226A (en) | Promote pasture and water and beneficial algae growing plants growth regulator in shrimp, the crab pool | |
| CN107047402A (en) | A kind of shallow sea raft culture method of suitable shellfish efficient and healthful growth | |
| CN105010172A (en) | Marine agricultural anti-wave and stable submerged multi-functional planting and culturing apparatus | |
| CN203985221U (en) | Removable submerged plant lawn piece implant bed | |
| CN103098733B (en) | Method for prevention and treatment of production of holothurian aquaculture pond cladophora disasters through synergia of multiple living beings | |
| CN109197705A (en) | Holothurian pond moss preventing control method based on the building of seaweed floating bed | |
| CN205023947U (en) | Ecological floating bed | |
| CN104938323B (en) | Over-summer seedling culture method for juvenile sporophytes of gulfweeds in mixed water area | |
| CN204888353U (en) | Ocean agricultural anti -wind wave steadily stealthily floats multi -functional kind of breeding device | |
| CN207574226U (en) | A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope | |
| CN207574030U (en) | A kind of underwater in-situ restoration of the ecosystem sink water water plant cultivate Load System | |
| CN207404949U (en) | The ecological restoration device in type semienclosed sea area |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |