CN207574226U - A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope - Google Patents

A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207574226U
CN207574226U CN201721730585.8U CN201721730585U CN207574226U CN 207574226 U CN207574226 U CN 207574226U CN 201721730585 U CN201721730585 U CN 201721730585U CN 207574226 U CN207574226 U CN 207574226U
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China
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submerged plant
lake
lattice
lattice cage
drawstring
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CN201721730585.8U
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Inventor
艾志强
陈欣
李锐
戍国标
陈少妹
黄玉美
蔡昕
陈栋格
白栩嘉
罗躍飞
李仲
刘伟
夏魁
朱恩寿
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YUNNAN PROVINCE WATER RESOURCES AND HYDROPOWER SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE
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YUNNAN PROVINCE WATER RESOURCES AND HYDROPOWER SURVEY AND DESIGN INSTITUTE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to submerged plant planting technical field, discloses a kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope, is provided with:Agent structure, lattice cage, protection cylinder, matrix, lattice stake, anti-filter film, connecting hole, hole slot drawstring, drawstring, spud pile, submerged plant, connection ring, lattice cage group;Agent structure protects cylinder, drawstring, spud pile composition by lattice cage;Hole slot is opened up on lattice cage, can be inserted into protection cylinder.After the utility model can prevent the soil property in lattice cage to be lost in, and submerged plant adapts to environment, it can constantly breed, behind shift position, can also be bred in bank slope other positions, so as to realize the biological species increased in lake, improve bio-diversity;In addition, the device materials are wooden structures, meet environmental protection, recycle requirement;Meanwhile the device is mainly used in offshore slope, will not block Underwater Optical and shine, hinders navigation, will not influence the overall beautiful of lake.

Description

A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope
Technical field
The utility model belongs to submerged plant planting technical field more particularly to a kind of heavy water for lake offshore slope Plants planter.
Background technology
The Ecologies problems such as the Process of Urbanization Construction around lake results in water pollution, bio-diversity reduces, are effective Improve the water ecological environment of polluted lake, reduce water pollution degree, promote lake ecosystem health state, one can be taken Kind disturbs smaller biological control measure to lake, to increase the bio-diversity in lake, improves lake ecological environment;Water plant can To absorb, be enriched with the nutriment and other elements in water, the oxygen content in water can be increased, while can also inhibit to have in water The breeding of evil algae, contains substrate sludge nutritive salt discharging again into water, conducive to the biobalance of water body.Wherein, submerged plant is Refer to plant and be entirely located in the water plant that fixed existence is sought below water layer, root mainly as fixed organ, plant Other each positions can absorb moisture and nutriment, thus by kind of planting submerged plant come improve Lake Water ecological environment be one throwing The few quick control measures of money.
At present, some riverbed bottom plantations for being mainly used for lake for the device inventions of submerged plant planting, such as patent A kind of number adjustable in depth submerged plant planting disks announced for 201510651524.1, Patent No. 201510810142.9 are public A kind of degradable implant system of submerged plant of cloth, a kind of submerged plant planting dress that Patent No. 201510927112.6 is announced It puts, is to plant planting submerged plant in the water body below the water surface there are also invention device purpose of design, for mitigating in water body Pollutional load;A kind of suspension bed system for Deep lake submerged plant planting announced such as Patent No. 201510939497.8 System;A kind of automatic-lifting type environment-friendly materials submerged plant planting platform that Patent No. 201710003834.1 is announced.Above-mentioned dress It puts and is mainly used for assisting plantation of the submerged plant in river bed or water body, and plant and have difficulties on the offshore slope in lake, And there are planting scale is small, floating body frame leads to problems such as to block Underwater Optical photograph, hinders navigation, landscape effect poor.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is:The device for being currently used for submerged plant planting is mainly used for assisting Plantation of the submerged plant in river bed or water body, to cut down the nutriment in the library of lake.The design of these devices all has specific aim, Some devices can only be suspended in the form of underwater hovering island in water body in lake because of its structure design reason, and its frame body Product is big, can block underwater illumination effect underwater plant growth, while can hinder to open the navigation or air flight;In addition, the purpose that lake ecological is administered is So that lake has preferable landscape effect, a floating body frame cannot play absorption of nutrient ingredients effect, multiple frames or body The larger frame of product can then influence the overall beautiful of lake.Other device purpose of design is heavy in the plantation of shallow lake river bed Water plant, the limitation of this planting unit are that submerged plant planting device is only applicable to shallow lake, but for Deep lake For, poor practicability, the operability of this device be not strong, and the submerged plant survival rate planted is very low.
Deep lake bank slope kind planting submerged plant is a current technical problem, but is planted on Deep lake bank slope Submerged plant can not only absorb the nutriment in water body, additionally it is possible to and realize increases bio-diversity in lake interior orientation, with Enhance the stability of entire lake ecosystem.To reach the purpose, at present generally using traditional bamboo pole auxiliary cottage method Kind of planting submerged plant, but the submerged plant under this method kind, root are easily influenced by water wave, and because its be difficult in adapt to it is new Growing environment, it is also difficult to ensure the survival rate of submerged plant, and this method plantation and the workload reseeded it is very big, to water environment Artificial disturbance it is strong.The device that in addition, there will be works as application mainly in water or shallow lake bottom kind planting submerged plant It is difficult to reach ideal effect when bank slope is planted.
Invention content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of submerged plant for lake offshore slope Planting unit.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope is provided with:
Agent structure;
Agent structure protects cylinder, drawstring, spud pile composition by lattice cage;
Hole slot is opened up on lattice cage, can be inserted into protection cylinder, lattice cage is connected by connecting hole with connection ring, and base can be accommodated in lattice cage Matter, side are equipped with lattice stake and anti-filter film;
Drawstring one end connects lattice cage, and the other end is connect with spud pile.
Further, the protection cylinder is made of two semicircular cylinders, after submerged plant implantation lattice cage is interior, is led to two semicircular cylinders Hole slot is crossed to be inserted into lattice cage.
Further, the matrix is made of the stone, chalina, peat soil of constant weight.
Further, scale label is set on the drawstring.
Further, the lattice cage group is made of multiple lattice cages.
The advantages of the utility model and good effect are:One kind provided by the utility model is used on the offshore slope of lake plant The device of planting submerged plant can realize the kind planting submerged plant at any depth of waters of lake offshore slope 0-4m, by testing The survival rate for demonstrate,proving the submerged plant of plantation is up to 95%, and the corresponding plantation depth of water is 2.5m, and submerged plant survives and just After being frequently grown, annual breeding potential reaches 12%, can effectively increase the diversity of aquatile in lake.Prior art Mainly in water body in lake and planting planting submerged plant in shallow lake, being not directed to plant in lake offshore slope, thus Do not have with the technology comparative.
The present apparatus can determine decentralization depth by the scale on drawstring, since the device has constant weight, decentralization in itself After can ensure that device is attached to bank slope, so as to fulfill bank slope fixed position plant aquatile;Protection cylinder can protect heavy water The root of plant from water wave influence, and then improve submerged plant survival rate;There are lattice stake and anti-filter film in lattice cage side, can prevent After only soil property in lattice cage is lost in, and submerged plant adapts to environment, can constantly breed, behind shift position, can also bank slope its Its position is bred, and so as to realize the biological species increased in lake, improves bio-diversity;In addition, by increasing and decreasing lattice cage group The number of middle lattice cage, it is ensured that planting scale;In addition, the device materials are wooden structures, meet environmental protection, recycle and want It asks;Meanwhile the device is mainly used in offshore slope, will not block Underwater Optical and shine, hinders navigation, will not influence the whole of lake Body is beautiful.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the submerged plant planting apparatus structure for lake offshore slope that the utility model embodiment provides is illustrated Figure.
Fig. 2 is the lattice cage group structure diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2:1st, agent structure;2nd, lattice cage;3rd, cylinder is protected;4th, matrix;5th, lattice stake;6th, anti-filter film;7th, it connects Hole;8th, hole slot;9th, drawstring;9-1, the first drawstring;9-2, the second drawstring;9-3, third drawstring;10th, spud pile;10-1, first are consolidated Determine stake;10-2, the second spud pile;10-3, third spud pile;11st, submerged plant;12nd, connection ring;13rd, lattice cage group.
Specific embodiment
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing.
The structure of the utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the submerged plant planting device packet provided by the utility model for lake offshore slope It includes:Agent structure 1, lattice cage 2, protection cylinder 3, matrix 4, lattice stake 5, anti-filter film 6, connecting hole 7, hole slot drawstring 8, drawstring 9, spud pile 10th, submerged plant 11, connection ring 12, lattice cage group 13.
Agent structure 1 protects cylinder 3, drawstring 9, spud pile 10 forms by lattice cage 2;Hole slot 8 is opened up on lattice cage 2, can be inserted into and protect Casing 3, lattice cage 2 are connected by connecting hole 7 and connection ring 12, and matrix 4 can be accommodated in lattice cage 2, and side is equipped with lattice stake 5 and anti-filter film 6;Protection cylinder 3 is made of two semicircular cylinders;Scale label is provided on drawstring 9;9 one sections of connection lattice cages 2 of drawstring, the other end is with consolidating Determine stake 10 to connect;Lattice cage group 13 is made of multiple lattice cages 2.
The utility model uses, and first, determines the submerged plant planting area in lake, and require standard according to cultivated area Standby a certain number of lattice cages 2, matrix 5 is then packed into lattice cage 2, submerged plant 11 is implanted into hole slot 8, is inserted with protection cylinder 3 Enter and submerged plant 11 is surrounded in hole slot 8, cultivate one week, after growing way stabilization, the ready connecting rope 12 of lattice cage 2 is passed through into company It connects hole 8 to connect together, and the lattice cage group 13 connected with three 9 binds of drawstring, by wooden boat decentralization lattice cage group 13, and passes through sight Examine drawstring, the setting that the scale on the first drawstring 9-1, the second drawstring 9-2 and third drawstring 9-3 sinks to lattice cage 2 on bank slope is deep At degree, three spud piles i.e. the first spud pile 10-1, the second spud pile 10-2, the third spud pile of the other end connection of drawstring 9 The different location that 10-3 is inserted in riverbank can fix lattice cage group 13, it is ensured that the stabilization of lattice cage group 13 rests on bank slope specified location; Since the device has constant weight in itself, in addition the active force of drawstring 9, it is ensured that device is tightly attached on bank slope, in lattice cage 2 Submerged plant Adaptable growth environment after can natural growth and breeding, planted so as to fulfill heavy water is planted at the bank slope constant depth of lake Object, and submerged plant can increase the biological species on bank slope by way of natural propagation, improve the bio-diversity in lake.
It can guarantee that submerged plant planting back root part from wave effect, improves survival by using the utility model device Rate;In addition, the device is wooden structures, and simple in structure, ecological, environmental protective requirement can be met, in addition, the device can recycle, And it is easy for construction, investment is less;The device will not block Underwater Optical and shine, hinder navigation simultaneously, will not influence the entirety in lake It is beautiful.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, and not the utility model is made in any form Limitation, it is every according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope, which is characterized in that described to be used for lake offshore slope Submerged plant planting device be provided with:
Agent structure;
Agent structure includes lattice cage, protection cylinder, drawstring, spud pile;
Hole slot is opened up on lattice cage, the hole slot is inserted with protection cylinder;Lattice cage is connected by connecting hole with connection ring, and base is accommodated in lattice cage Matter, side are equipped with lattice stake and anti-filter film;
One section of connection lattice cage of drawstring, the other end are connect with spud pile.
2. it to be used for the submerged plant planting device of lake offshore slope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the protection cylinder Including two semicircular cylinders;In submerged plant implantation lattice cage, two semicircular cylinders are inserted into lattice cage by hole slot.
3. it to be used for the submerged plant planting device of lake offshore slope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the drawstring Scale label is set.
4. it to be used for the submerged plant planting device of lake offshore slope as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lattice cage group Including multiple lattice cages.
CN201721730585.8U 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope Active CN207574226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721730585.8U CN207574226U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721730585.8U CN207574226U (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207574226U true CN207574226U (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108077054A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-29 云南省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope
CN109964802A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-05 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of planting unit of submerged plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108077054A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-29 云南省水利水电勘测设计研究院 A kind of submerged plant planting device for lake offshore slope
CN109964802A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-07-05 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 A kind of planting unit of submerged plant

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