CN205124618U - Three -dimensional soilless culture device - Google Patents
Three -dimensional soilless culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205124618U CN205124618U CN201520852898.5U CN201520852898U CN205124618U CN 205124618 U CN205124618 U CN 205124618U CN 201520852898 U CN201520852898 U CN 201520852898U CN 205124618 U CN205124618 U CN 205124618U
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- water wheels
- connecting rod
- cultivation bed
- cultivation
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a three -dimensional soilless culture device, including support, a plurality of cultivation bed, water wheels, motor, nutrition cistern, counter -flow vat, water wheels are provided with two, and through the both sides of cross axle setting at the support, the cross axle passes through belt and motor interlock, the body that water wheels are interior sky constitutes, and the periphery of water wheels is equipped with a series of front ends and bends to unciform inlet tube, inlet tube and water wheels intercommunication, cultivation bed both ends through hollow connecting rod swing joint on two water wheels wheel body pipe walls, evenly distributed on water wheels, connecting rod and cultivation bed intercommunication are passed through to hollow connecting rod one end and water wheels body intercommunication, the other end, are provided with the nutrition cistern under the water wheels, be equipped with the apopore on the side edge of cultivation bed, the below correspondence of apopore is provided with the counter -flow vat. The utility model discloses a cultivation device makes plant daylighting even to automatic water supply and sewage and cyclic utilization nutrient solution, thus realize the automation of three -dimensional cultivation, the high efficiency, and reach energy -concerving and environment -protective purpose.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of rotatable water wheel type solid soilless culturing device.
Background technology
Vertical cultivation just refers to a kind of planting patterns making full use of solid space, ground stereoscopic can be divided into cultivate and space multistory cultivation according to the position of plant three-dimensional cultivated population cultivation at present, ground stereoscopic cultivation is that Different Crop is all planted on same ground level, portion spatially distributes on the ground, this kind of cultivation is actual is exactly row and relay intercropping in traditional farming, and ground stereoscopic culture technique can not satisfy the demands in today of agrotechnique develop rapidly.Space multistory cultivation utilizes certain cultivating facility, by different plant cultivations on different levels, as table formula, hang basin, Pig, column type etc., its advantage improves space availability ratio and improves output, shortcoming has some limitations, as cultivating facility globality is not strong, flexibility is poor, technical conditions are backward, cultivation management is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solid soilless culturing device, makes plant daylighting even, and water supply and sewage and recycle nutrient solution automatically, thus realize the automation of vertical cultivation, high efficiency, and reach the object of energy-saving and environmental protecting.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: solid soilless culturing device, comprise support, some cultivation beds, water wheels, motor, nutrition liquid bath, backflash, described water wheels are provided with two, the both sides of support are arranged on by transverse axis, transverse axis is by belt and motor interlock, described water wheels are that the body of interior sky is formed, water wheels outer is arranged with a series of front end and bends to hook-shaped water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is communicated with water wheels, described cultivation bed two ends are movably connected on two water wheels wheel body tube walls by hollow connecting rod, water wheels are uniformly distributed, described hollow connecting rod one end is communicated with water wheels body, the other end is communicated with cultivation bed by connecting rod, nutrition liquid bath is provided with immediately below water wheels, the side of described cultivation bed is along being provided with apopore, the below correspondence of apopore is provided with backflash.
Preferably, the front port of described water inlet pipe is enlarging, facilitates entering of water, enters sufficient moisture or nutrient solution.
Preferably, described connecting rod is provided with three, and the upper end of described connecting rod is all connected with hollow connecting rod, and the other end is connected to cultivation bed side two ends and mid point, nutrient solution is uniformly distributed in whole cultivation bed, makes the growth uniformity of plant.
Preferably, described cultivation bed is provided with six, is evenly distributed on water wheels tube wall, both can ensure the photosynthetic maximization of abundant plant, can ensure again can not collide between cultivation bed.
Solid soilless culturing device of the present utility model is under the condition keeping plant uniform rotation, strengthen illumination and improve gas concentration lwevel, can make plant daylighting evenly by the rotation of mechanism and increase light application time, and the rotation of mechanism facilitates air flowing to a certain extent, supplement the necessary carbon dioxide of photosynthesis of plant, the photosynthesis increasing plant improves the quality and yield of plant, and realize the automatic supply of water and nutrient solution and recycle, adopt motor driven, make mechanism's at the uniform velocity stable rotation, because the structural configuration of cultivating bed also can make the rotation of mechanism reach the object of lowering energy-saving, the vegetative period feature different according to plant, by adjusting the power of electromotor, thus the velocity of rotation of governor motion makes water and nutrient solution supplement in time, and then reach the condition of optimum plant growth.Water in nutrition liquid bath and nutrient solution scoop in hollow connecting rod enter cultivation bed by water inlet pipe, and unnecessary water and nutrient solution flow into backflash again along the gradient of cultivation bed, form one and supply return-flow system, achieve recycling of water and nutrient solution.
Solid soilless culturing device of the present utility model, substantially improves the shortcoming of backward in technique, the automation poor performance of traditional cultivation mechanism.It is under the condition of traditional table formula vertical cultivation, has carried out critical technological innovation transformation, cultivation mechanism has been rotated, has both improve the quality and yield of plant, achieved again the automation of vertical cultivation, high efficiency, cultivation integration.Proceed from the reality, consider that conventional stereo cultivation mechanism globality is strong, the problem of very flexible, construct the novel unique rotatable three-dimensional cultivation apparatus without soil of water wheel type, can be applicable to the cultivation of three-dimensional soilless culture in green house and domestic indoor ornamental plant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in, solid soilless culturing device, comprise support 1, some cultivation beds 6, water wheels 2, water inlet pipe 3, motor 8, nutrition liquid bath 9, backflash 10, described water wheels 2 are provided with two, the both sides of support 1 are arranged on by transverse axis 4, described transverse axis 4 is by belt and motor 8 interlock, described water wheels 2 are that the body of interior sky is formed, water wheels 2 outer is arranged with a series of front end and bends to hook-shaped water inlet pipe 3, water inlet pipe 3 is communicated with water wheels 2, described cultivation bed 6 two ends are movably connected on two water wheels 1 wheel body tube walls by hollow connecting rod 5, water wheels 1 are uniformly distributed, described hollow connecting rod 5 one end is communicated with water wheels 1 body, the other end is communicated with cultivation bed 6 by connecting rod 7, nutrition liquid bath 9 is provided with immediately below water wheels 2, the side of described cultivation bed 6 is along being provided with apopore 11, the below correspondence of apopore 11 is provided with backflash 10.
During concrete enforcement, water or nutrient solution is added in nutrition liquid bath 9, open motor 8, drive water wheels 2 to rotate by transverse axis 4, after the water inlet pipe 3 on water wheels 2 bails, enter connecting rod 7 by hollow connecting rod 5, thus enter cultivation bed 6, the delivery port 11 of unnecessary nutrient solution on cultivation bed 6 side flows into backflash 10, and whole process forms one and automatically supplies return-flow system, achieves recycling of water and nutrient solution.
Claims (4)
1. solid soilless culturing device, it is characterized in that comprising support, some cultivation beds, water wheels, motor, nutrition liquid bath, backflash, described water wheels are provided with two, the both sides of support are arranged on by transverse axis, transverse axis is by belt and motor interlock, described water wheels are that the body of interior sky is formed, water wheels outer is arranged with a series of front end and bends to hook-shaped water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe is communicated with water wheels, described cultivation bed two ends are movably connected on two water wheels wheel body tube walls by hollow connecting rod, water wheels are uniformly distributed, described hollow connecting rod one end is communicated with water wheels body, the other end is communicated with cultivation bed by connecting rod, nutrition liquid bath is provided with immediately below water wheels, the side of described cultivation bed is along being provided with apopore, the below correspondence of apopore is provided with backflash.
2. solid soilless culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the front port of described water inlet pipe is enlarging.
3. solid soilless culturing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described connecting rod is provided with three, the upper end of described connecting rod is all connected with hollow connecting rod, and the other end is connected to cultivation bed side two ends and mid point.
4. solid soilless culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cultivation bed is provided with six, is evenly distributed on water wheels tube wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852898.5U CN205124618U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Three -dimensional soilless culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852898.5U CN205124618U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Three -dimensional soilless culture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205124618U true CN205124618U (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520852898.5U Active CN205124618U (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Three -dimensional soilless culture device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205124618U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191778A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-30 | 山西农业大学 | Spatial soilless culture device |
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2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201520852898.5U patent/CN205124618U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191778A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2015-12-30 | 山西农业大学 | Spatial soilless culture device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |