CN204796713U - Portable fodder combined operation machine - Google Patents
Portable fodder combined operation machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204796713U CN204796713U CN201520301974.3U CN201520301974U CN204796713U CN 204796713 U CN204796713 U CN 204796713U CN 201520301974 U CN201520301974 U CN 201520301974U CN 204796713 U CN204796713 U CN 204796713U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable fodder combined operation machine, it includes broken system, the hybrid system, the pelletization system: 3 individual system is settled on a transport vechicle, treat the farmland straws such as corn stalk of processing, the flat stubble resource of desert bushes such as caragana microphylla, the powder is through after the breaker breakage, get into the compounding jar of weighing through the conveyer, it stops the feed after the regulation weight to reach, prepare the grass powder that becomes to treat processing, with a microbial feed, it reaches and stops the feed after the regulation weight to get into the compounding jar of weighing through the conveyer, behind the compounding jar misce bene, the compounding jar is arranged the material and is got into the conveyer, the conveyer carries the material of misce bene to waiting the storehouse of pelletizing, the raw materials of waiting to pelletize in the storehouse gets into the granulator, the production of pelletizing, the granule of producing passes through the conveyer belt and carries the cooling, pellet feed grain product dress package after the cooling, whole process is accomplished.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to feed production equipment field, particularly a kind of portable feed combine.
Background technology
At present, labour and cost of transportation high, the roping radius of forage grass and agricultural crop straw is very restricted, thus, make the straw utilization cost in farmland high.The a large amount of shrub stubble flattening resource in desert and arid area due to raw material volume large, lightweight, the factors such as pellet formula and processing technology make forage grass and agricultural crop straw, and shrub stubble flattening resource is subject to very large restriction when making pellet.According to investigations, the agricultural crop straw of current China 60% can not obtain effective forage grassization and utilize, and most of agricultural crop straw is burned, and causes very large waste, has increased the weight of environmental pollution.The farmland area of China is limited, and along with the development of animal husbandry, the demand of fodder grass constantly expands, and the ratio of the farmland area of plantation shared by fodder grass also rises year by year, exacerbates the anxiety of land resource.Improve the utilization ratio of existing feed straw from village resource, shrub stubble flattening resource, reduce feed cost, improve culture benefit, to promotion building Socialist New, build the rational industrial structure, provide new opportunity to develop.
Food problem is now comparatively responsive topic, the food problem mainly feed grain problem of China.China has a large population and a few land, and grain is in short supply for a long time, and feed-use grain accounts for 35% of total output of grain, and the arable land of about 40% is used for Feed Manufacturing.At present, feed resource supply conditions are very severe, are in non-starving condition always.Therefore, make full use of agricultural crop straw and shrub stubble flattening resource, utilization and the transformation efficiency of Feeds of vegetarian resource can be increased substantially on the one hand, be conducive on the other hand developing potential feed resource, increase the supply source of feedstuff, alleviate food supply pressure.What straw biological composite granular feedstuff was feed grain increases income and decreases expenditure provides a kind of very effective new way, significant for ensureing China's Fodder and food safety.
The northern area of China straw from village aboundresources, make full use of portable feed combine, intensively production and processing can be carried out at farmland and stalk, Shrub populations, gather materials on the spot, utilize existing stalk resource, Shrub populations and microbiological feed, produce feed granules according to the technological process of production of formula and portable feed combine, reduce the cost of transportation of stalk, compression volume, improves the feeding value of stalk.Meanwhile, advantageously in storage, be convenient to feed.The biological composite granular feedstuff made through this programme is nutritious, containing protein, organic trace element (complex compound), calcium, phosphorus, vitamin, probio, enzyme etc.Good palatability, easy to digest, plant-eating animal is not particular about food, and cost is low.The high-quality feed that raiser's one-stop acquisition nutritive value is higher, decreases feed and sells intermediate link, reduce cost of transportation, thus improve culture benefit for raiser.For effective utilization of shrub, stump, the utilization of resource forage grassization and straw from village and agricultural byproducts opens new world, for rural ecological, environmental protection, sustainable development provide a kind of brand-new development model.
Utility model content
Based on the technical problem that background technology exists, the utility model, for current pellet complete set of equipments Problems existing, provides a kind of new portable feed combine and production technology.The utility model realizes the rational target of product structure, and in conjunction with roughage production technology, select production procedure that develop voluntarily, that have unique processing features, its technique is complete, flexible, reasonable.Production line is made up of operations such as raw material reception, cleaning, pulverizing, batching weighing, mixing, granulation, cooling, hand press-packings.This process layout is flexible, changes leeway comparatively greatly, strong adaptability.From being fed to granulation, making full use of the spatial altitude of equipment, creating the condition of material gravity flow, decreasing loss of material.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of portable feed combine, it comprises crushing system, hybrid system, granulating system:
(1) described crushing system comprises disintegrating machine;
(2) described hybrid system comprises conveyer, mixing tank;
(3) described granulating system comprises conveyer, granulator;
Described crushing system, hybrid system, granulating system is positioned on a transport vehicle.
As preferably, described hybrid system can further include mixer and weighing-appliance.
As preferably, described granulating system can further include treats granulation storehouse, unpowered slide sieve.
The described grass meal by pulverizer work, caragana microphylla powder are by after crusher in crushing; first mixing tank is entered by conveyer and microbiological feed mixes in mixing tank; conveyer is entered by mixing tank discharge; conveyer by the mass transport that mixes to granulator; carry out granulation to produce; the particle produced enters finished bin by conveyer belt, and cooled pellet finished particle dress bag, whole operation completes.
Usefulness of the present utility model is:
1, this complete set of equipments is simple and practical, easy to use.For desert stump resource, effective utilization of straw from village and agricultural byproducts opens new world, for rural area, desert ecological, environmental protection, sustainable development provide a kind of brand-new development model.
2, this process layout is flexible, changes leeway comparatively greatly, strong adaptability.From being fed to granulation, making full use of the spatial altitude of equipment, creating the condition of material gravity flow, decreasing loss of material.
3, portable feed combine (crushing system, to weigh the production lines such as hybrid system, granulating system, cooling sorting system, electric-control system), be fixed on flat car, the nearest place of client's raw material can be moved at any time and carry out processing stalk, frutex biological composite granular feedstuff.Have compressed the volume of raw material, shorten raw material transportation range.Decrease feed and sell intermediate link, reduce aquaculture cost.
4, the biological composite granular feedstuff complete production unit of mobile straw, provides steam without the need to quality-adjusting device, boiler etc., few to microbiological feed nutritive loss.
5, powder of straw, microbiological feed, by the straw biological mixed feed powder of straw of 70% being mixed before granulating rear granulation with 30% microbiological feed, without the need to Steam Heating, modified, feed granules shaping rate reaches more than 98%, moisture 13%.After microbiological feed and powder of straw mixing granulation, stalk fibre plays enzymolysis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall side schematic view of the utility model equipment.
Fig. 2 is the overall top view of the utility model equipment.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the utility model device fabrication.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1 production equipment:
As shown in Figure 1, Mobile biological composite granular feedstuff production equipment of the present utility model comprises: crushing system, hybrid system, granulating system: described 3 systems are installed the flat-bed trailer being fixed to 9*2.5 rice long and got on the bus (body surrounding has support hydraulic pressure post).
As shown in Figure 1, from the side, it specifically comprises production equipment of the present utility model: mixing tank 1, conveyer 2, granulator 3, generator 4, supporting leg 5, pulverizer 6, motor 7, conveyer 8.
As shown in Figure 2; production equipment of the present utility model, from overlooking, comprising: discharging opening 1, conveyer belt 2, discharge bucket 3, generator 4, granulator 5, conveyer 6, electrical control cubicles 7, storage bin hopper 8, mixing tank 9, hopper 10, motor 11, biological feedstuff bucket 12, pulverizer 13, charging aperture 14, charging aperture 15.
Embodiment 2:
The production procedure of biological composite granular feedstuff as shown in Figure 3.
Wherein, the basic demand processed raw material:
Grass meal, caragana microphylla powder fineness require :≤6mm
Fermentative feedstuff of microbe fineness requirement :≤1mm
Moisture requirement≤9% of stalk, grass meal, caragana microphylla powder
The moisture requirement 29%-32% of microbiological feed
The main economic and technical indices of equipment:
Generating set: 150KM
Pulverizer production capacity: 22km (during 1000-1200kg/)
Yield index: during 600-800Kg/ (particle diameter 5-8mm)
Power configuration index: 97.5KW
Finished granule rate: >=98%
The mixing tank uniformity: >=90%
Dependability: availability >=90%
Weighing and burden precision: ± 0.5 (dynamic value)
Workspace noise :≤90dBA.
Concrete procedure of processing:
(1) grass meal, caragana microphylla powder by pulverizing processing enter mixing tank by conveyer, stop feed after reaching predetermined weight.
(2) fermentative feedstuff of microbe, is entered after batch can reaches predetermined weight by conveyer and stops feed.
(3) mixing tank mixes rear (incorporation time was by 5 minutes) mixing tank discharge and enters conveyer.
(4) material mixed is entered granulator through conveyer by conveyer, and carry out granulation and produce, whole operation completes.
Described portable feed combine, is fixed on flat car, can move to the nearest place of client's raw material at any time and carry out processing straw biological composite granular feedstuff.Have compressed the volume of raw material, shorten raw material transportation range.Decrease feed and sell intermediate link, reduce aquaculture cost.Steam is provided without the need to quality-adjusting device, boiler etc., little to microbiological feed nutritive loss.And powder of straw, microbiological feed, by the straw biological mixed feed powder of straw of 70% being mixed before granulating rear granulation with 30% microbiological feed, without the need to Steam Heating, modified, feed granules shaping rate reaches more than 98%, moisture 13%.After microbiological feed and powder of straw mixing granulation, stalk fibre plays enzymolysis.
Embodiment 3:
Combine of the present invention is utilized to carry out the production of the biological composite granular feedstuff such as maize straw, caragana microphylla:
(1) Shrub populations and the farmland stalk resource such as caragana microphylla:
With shrub, the dryings of farmland stalk such as shrub stubble flattening machinery harvesting caragana microphyllas, be crushed to the grass meal being less than 6mm
(2) dry maize straw, caragana microphylla and microbiological feed are mixed:
The dry powder such as maize straw, caragana microphylla; without the need to drying microbiological feed; by mass percentage: be delivered to after the caragana microphylla powder of 70% mixes with 30% microorganism material and treat granulation storehouse; the biological compound feed such as maize straw, caragana microphylla is granulation into by granulator; without the need to Steam Heating, modified, feed granules shaping rate reaches more than 98%
The biological compound feed such as maize straw, caragana microphylla has sour fragrance, good palatability, plant-eating animal is liked searching for food, crude fibre significantly reduces, gross protein value increases, containing abundant organic trace element (complex compound), vitamin and multiple high activity digestive ferment (because microbiological feed is without the need to drying), amino acid, polypeptide etc., absorption easy to digest, easily preserve transport.
The biological compound feed such as maize straw, caragana microphylla has sour fragrance, good palatability, plant-eating animal is liked searching for food, crude fibre significantly reduces, gross protein value increases, containing abundant organic trace element, vitamin and multiple high activity digestive ferment (because microbiological feed is without the need to drying), amino acid, polypeptide etc., absorption easy to digest, easily preserve transport.
In sum, the portable feed combine that the utility model provides, it is fixed on flat car, can move to the nearest place of client's raw material at any time and carry out processing straw biological composite granular feedstuff.Have compressed the volume of raw material, shorten raw material transportation range.Decrease feed and sell intermediate link, reduce aquaculture cost.In addition, provide steam without the need to quality-adjusting device, boiler etc., save fuel cost, little to microbiological feed nutritive loss.And by powder of straw, microbiological feed, by the straw biological mixed feed powder of straw of 70% being mixed before granulating rear granulation with 30% microbiological feed, without the need to Steam Heating, modified, feed granules shaping rate reaches more than 90%, moisture 13%.After microbiological feed and powder of straw mixing granulation, soluble nutrient plays enzymolysis to stalk fibre.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
The above; be only the utility model preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. a portable feed combine, is characterized in that, it from left to right comprises crushing system successively, hybrid system, granulating system,
Described crushing system is disintegrating machine;
Described hybrid system is conveyer, mixing tank;
Described granulating system is conveyer, granulator.
2. portable feed combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described hybrid system also comprises mixer and weighing-appliance further.
3. the portable feed combine described in claim 1-2, is characterized in that:
Described granulating system also comprises further treats granulation storehouse, unpowered slide sieve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520301974.3U CN204796713U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Portable fodder combined operation machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520301974.3U CN204796713U (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Portable fodder combined operation machine |
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| CN204796713U true CN204796713U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105768157A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 中粮（成都）粮油工业有限公司 | Efficient feed particle production system |
| CN108771276A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-09 | 内蒙古凯程农牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of pellet system of processing and method |
| CN114468139A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 华筑绿建(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and device for preparing high-protein feed from caragana microphylla |
-
2015
- 2015-05-12 CN CN201520301974.3U patent/CN204796713U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105768157A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 中粮（成都）粮油工业有限公司 | Efficient feed particle production system |
| CN108771276A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-09 | 内蒙古凯程农牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of pellet system of processing and method |
| CN114468139A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-13 | 华筑绿建(北京)科技有限公司 | Method and device for preparing high-protein feed from caragana microphylla |
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