CN204616299U - Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine - Google Patents
Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204616299U CN204616299U CN201520187673.2U CN201520187673U CN204616299U CN 204616299 U CN204616299 U CN 204616299U CN 201520187673 U CN201520187673 U CN 201520187673U CN 204616299 U CN204616299 U CN 204616299U
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- discharging tube
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- seeder
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Abstract
Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine, comprising: rotovator, Rotary tillage blade, seeder, covering device, be provided with Rotary tillage blade below rotovator, and Rotary tillage blade is fixedly connected with rotovator; Seeder is fixedly connected with rotovator by support; Covering device is connected with rotovator with seeder respectively by support.Wherein, drilling machine also comprises flexible pipe and discharging tube, and discharging tube has two rows at least, and one end of flexible pipe is connected with seeder, and the other end is selectively connected with wherein several rows of kind of pipe.The drilling machine that the utility model provides, can adapt to the sowing landform of different flatness and different humidity, thus ensures seeding quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology field, particularly a kind of sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine.
Background technology
Along with Chinese society Development of Urbanization, rural laborer's critical shortage, the crop-planting technology of efficient high yield is the inexorable trend of modern agricultural development.The fundamental solution of agricultural is mechanization, and the agricultural planting machinery developing efficient high yield makes huge contribution by for realizing agricultural production cost-saving synergistic.
Now, the mechanization degree of the crop cultivation process such as paddy rice, wheat, corn, soybean, rape is higher, but sesame is due to the little and flat features of shape of its seed, and Mechanization sowing research is just at the early-stage, and research level is backwardness relatively.The machinery of suitable sesame sowing has the fertile seed broadcaster of seed and the large class of trench digging drilling machine two at present, in research before, fertile for seed seed broadcaster and rotovator were once combined into one by applicant, also accurate for seed drilling machine is combined into one with fertilizer applicator, rotovator respectively, completes sesame arable farming application integration sowing.Seed broadcaster cost is low, can be suitable for different landform and soil condition, but controls in seeding quantity, straight uniform degree of emerging also has weak point relative to drilling machine, and broadcasts sowing into a slice and be unfavorable for sesame field management.Accurate drilling machine seeding quantity can control, the sowing uniformity and the regularity of emerging better, field management is convenient in sesame growth of embarking on journey, but fix because discharging tube gos deep into sowing depth in soil, if field physical features out-of-flatness (such as southern hills nonirrigated farmland), some place (above the gradient) can be caused to sow dark sesame seed top soil ability and cannot emerge, some place (below the gradient) was sowed shallow or discharging tube and cannot be goed deep in soil, sesame seed also cannot be emerged, therefore the field of landform poor flatness is not suitable for, if when soil moisture is too large, earth can block discharging tube, also sowing of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil cannot be realized.Therefore how the sowing pipe of the integrated type farming equipment that " accurate drilling machine and rotovator " combines is reequiped, sow under different terrain flatness and different soil moisture condition to adapt to sesame, become the problem that those skilled in the art of the present technique need primary study.
To sum up, current existing sesame arable farming application integrated machine for field under different flatness, different humidity condition time the seeding method that provides fix, be difficult to adapt to irregular sowing landform, thus sesame seeding quality can not be ensured.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that sesame arable farming application integrated machine of the prior art is difficult to adapt to out-of-flatness and the larger sowing landform of soil moisture, thus the technical problem of sesame seeding quality can not be ensured, thus provide and a kind ofly can use different seeding methods in the field of different flatness and different humidity, thus ensure the sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine of seeding quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine, comprising:
Rotovator, below is provided with Rotary tillage blade, and described Rotary tillage blade is fixedly connected with described rotovator;
Seeder, is fixedly connected with described rotovator by support;
Covering device, is connected with described rotovator with described seeder respectively by support;
Described drilling machine also comprises flexible pipe and discharging tube, and described discharging tube has two rows at least, and one end of described flexible pipe is connected with described seeder, and the other end selectively with wherein one is arranged described discharging tube and is connected.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described discharging tube has three rows.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described discharging tube comprises first group of discharging tube, second group of discharging tube, the 3rd group of discharging tube.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described first group of discharging tube is arranged at the lower end of described seeder.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described second group of discharging tube is arranged at the rear end of described rotovator, described second group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than described first group of discharging tube seed export height, and described second group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than the half of described Rotary tillage blade height.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described 3rd group of discharging tube is arranged at the front end of described rotovator, described 3rd group of discharging tube seed export height higher than described first group of discharging tube seed export height, and states the half of the 3rd group of discharging tube seed export height higher than described Rotary tillage blade height.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described drilling machine also comprises fertilizer applicator and fertilising pipe, and described fertilizer applicator is arranged at above described rotovator, is fixedly connected with respectively with described rotovator with described seeder by support, and one end of described fertilising pipe is connected on described fertilizer applicator.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described covering device comprises roller, and described roller can rotate along the fixed axis of support and described seeder.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, the number of described first group of discharging tube, described second group of discharging tube, described 3rd group of discharging tube is six, and the number of described flexible pipe is six.
In above-mentioned drilling machine, described flexible pipe is Telescopic flexible pipe.
Technique scheme of the present utility model has the following advantages compared to existing technology:
1. drilling machine of the present utility model, comprises flexible pipe and discharging tube, and discharging tube has two rows at least, and one end of flexible pipe is connected with seeder, and the other end is selectively connected with wherein several rows of kind of pipe.Such design, be connected from different discharging tube by changing flexible pipe, change sowing position, thus drilling machine can be made in the sowing landform of different flatness and different soil moisture to use different seeding methods, select optimum seeding method according to sowing landform and soil moisture, thus improve the quality of sowing.
2. drilling machine of the present utility model, discharging tube comprises first group of discharging tube, second group of discharging tube, the 3rd group of discharging tube.Such design, can make drilling machine realize three kinds of different seeding methods, thus improve the popularity of the scope of application of drilling machine.
3. drilling machine of the present utility model, first group of discharging tube is arranged at the lower end of seeder; Second group of discharging tube is arranged at the rear end of rotovator, and second group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than first group of discharging tube seed export height, and second group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than the half of Rotary tillage blade height; 3rd group of discharging tube is arranged at the front end of rotovator, and the 3rd group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than first group of discharging tube seed export height, and the 3rd group of discharging tube seed export height is higher than the half of Rotary tillage blade height.Such design, smooth in physical features, when soil moisture is less, first group of discharging tube of choice for use seeder lower end; In the situation that soil moisture is larger, second group of discharging tube of choice for use rotovator rear end; Poor in physical features flatness, when soil moisture is less, the 3rd group of discharging tube of choice for use rotovator front end.No matter above-mentioned three kinds of seeding methods, be that trench sowing or broadcast sowing all can ensure to emerge straight uniform and embarking on journey, not only increase the management that seeding quality is also convenient to field, thus improve versatility and the convenience of drilling machine.
4. drilling machine of the present utility model, also comprise fertilizer applicator and fertilising pipe, fertilizer applicator is arranged at above rotovator, is fixedly connected with respectively with rotovator with seeder by support, and one end of fertilising pipe is connected on fertilizer applicator.Such design, can make drilling machine apply fertilizer while sowing, eliminate the other recruitment of fertilising, can save the agricultural production time, can reduce agriculture production cost again.
5. drilling machine of the present utility model, the number of first group of discharging tube, second group of discharging tube, the 3rd group of discharging tube is six, and the number of flexible pipe is six.Such design, can make drilling machine within the less time, complete more sowing work, thus make drilling machine reach High-efficient Production.
6. drilling machine of the present utility model, flexible pipe is Telescopic flexible pipe.Such design, can make flexible pipe when connecting discharging tube, more convenient, thus improves the flexibility of drilling machine operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to make content of the present utility model be more likely to be clearly understood, below according to specific embodiment of the utility model also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine in the utility model embodiment;
In figure, Reference numeral is expressed as: 1-Rotary tillage blade, 2-rotovator, and 3-applies fertilizer pipe, 4-fertilizer applicator, 5-seeder, 6-discharging tube, 61-first group of discharging tube, 62-second group of discharging tube, 63-the 3rd group of discharging tube, 7-roller, 8-flexible pipe.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model embodiment is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, be the preferred embodiment of sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine involved by the utility model.Described drilling machine, comprises rotovator 2, Rotary tillage blade 1, seeder 5, covering device, discharging tube 6, flexible pipe 8, fertilizer applicator 4 and fertilising pipe 3.
In the present embodiment, below described rotovator 2, be provided with Rotary tillage blade 1, and described Rotary tillage blade 1 is fixedly connected with described rotovator 2;
Described seeder 5 is fixedly connected with described rotovator 2 by support.
Described covering device is connected with described rotovator 2 with described seeder 5 respectively by support.Further, described covering device comprises roller 7, and described roller 7 can rotate along the fixed axis of support and described seeder 5.
Described discharging tube 6 has two rows at least.Further, described discharging tube 6 has three rows.Further, described discharging tube 6 comprises first group of discharging tube, 61, second group of discharging tube 62, the 3rd group of discharging tube 63.Further, described first group of discharging tube 61 is arranged at the lower end of described seeder 5; Described second group of discharging tube 62 is arranged at the front end of described rotovator 2, described second group of discharging tube 62 seed export height is higher than described first group of discharging tube 61 seed export height, and described second group of discharging tube 62 seed export height is higher than the half of described Rotary tillage blade 1 height; Described 3rd group of discharging tube 63 is arranged at the rear end of described rotovator 2, described 3rd group of discharging tube 63 seed export height higher than described first group of discharging tube 61 seed export height, and states the half of the 3rd group of discharging tube 63 seed export height higher than described Rotary tillage blade 1 height.Further, the number of described first group of discharging tube 61, described second group of discharging tube 62, described 3rd group of discharging tube 63 is six.
One end of described flexible pipe 8 is connected with described seeder 5, and the other end selectively with wherein one is arranged described discharging tube 6 and is connected.Further, the number of described flexible pipe 8 is six.Further, described flexible pipe 8 is Telescopic flexible pipe.
Described fertilizer applicator 4 is arranged at above described rotovator 2, is fixedly connected with respectively with described rotovator 2 with described seeder 5 by support.
One end of described fertilising pipe 3 is connected on described fertilizer applicator 4.
Described in the present embodiment, drilling machine technical scheme is described below:
Drilling machine described in the present embodiment is utilized to carry out sesame sowing, three kinds of different seeding methods can be realized: first, smooth in field physical features, when soil moisture is less, by the described first row discharging tube 61 of described seeder 5 lower end, sesame seed ditch is sowed in soil; Second, needing the season sowed of losing no time in sowing while there is sufficient moisture in the soil, sowing should be completed when soil moisture is larger, can ensure that sesame is emerged in time, sesame seed article is spread on earth's surface by this appropriate to the occasion described 3rd row's discharging tube 63 by described Rotary tillage blade 1 front end below the described rotovator 2, then the earth taken up by described Rotary tillage blade 1 rotary tillage below described rotovator 2 and described rotovator 2 complete blinding; 3rd, poor in field physical features flatness, and soil moisture less when, by the described second row discharging tube 62 of Rotary tillage blade 1 rear end described below described rotovator 2, sesame seed bar should be spread on earth's surface, then complete blinding by described Rotary tillage blade 1 rotary tillage below described rotovator 2.
Therefore, by designing the described discharging tube 6 of three rows, plough when sowing according to field soil concrete condition, described flexible pipe 8 is made to select the described discharging tube 6 of wherein one row, the sesame seed in described seeder 5 is made to be sown in soil by described discharging tube 6, such design is applicable to different flatness, the sowing landform of different soil moisture, the scope of application is wider, and no matter be which kind of seeding method all can ensure that sesame is emerged fast, straight uniform and embarking on journey, be convenient to field management, realize field under different flatness and different soil moisture situation, to complete sesame plough-do furrow-fertilising-sowing integration sowing simultaneously, eliminate arable land, do furrow, trench digging, fertilising, sowing, the recruitment in addition such as blinding, finish 0.07 hectare and only need about 7 minutes, really accomplish the abridged edition high yield synergy of agricultural production.
In other embodiments, the number of described first group of discharging tube 61, described second group of discharging tube 62, described 3rd group of discharging tube 63 can also be three, four, eight or other numbers, accordingly, the number of described flexible pipe 8 should be consistent with the number of described first group of discharging tube 61, described second group of discharging tube 62, described 3rd group of discharging tube 63.
In other embodiments, described flexible pipe 8 can also be non-Telescopic flexible pipe.This change can't affect the realization of the utility model purpose of design.
In other embodiments, described covering device can also comprise trailing bar or other can realize the structure of function of covering soil.
In other embodiments, described covering device can also be fixedly connected with described seeder 5 by support.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all embodiments.And thus the apparent change of amplifying out or variation be still among the protection domain that the utility model creates.
Claims (10)
1. sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine, comprising:
Rotovator (2), below is provided with Rotary tillage blade (1), and described Rotary tillage blade (1) is fixedly connected with described rotovator (2);
Seeder (5), is fixedly connected with described rotovator (2) by support;
Covering device, is connected with described rotovator (2) with described seeder (5) respectively by support;
It is characterized in that: described drilling machine also comprises flexible pipe (8) and discharging tube (6), described discharging tube (6) has two rows at least, one end of described flexible pipe (8) is connected with described seeder (5), and the other end selectively with wherein one is arranged described discharging tube (6) and is connected.
2. drilling machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging tube (6) has three rows.
3. drilling machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described discharging tube (6) comprises first group of discharging tube (61), second group of discharging tube (62), the 3rd group of discharging tube (63).
4. drilling machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described first group of discharging tube (61) is arranged at the lower end of described seeder (5).
5. drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described second group of discharging tube (62) is arranged at the rear end of described rotovator (2), described second group of discharging tube (62) seed export height is higher than described first group of discharging tube (61) seed export height, and described second group of discharging tube (62) seed export height is higher than the half of described Rotary tillage blade (1) height.
6. drilling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described 3rd group of discharging tube (63) is arranged at the front end of described rotovator (2), described 3rd group of discharging tube (63) seed export height higher than described first group of discharging tube (61) seed export height, and states the half of the 3rd group of discharging tube (63) seed export height higher than described Rotary tillage blade (1) height.
7. drilling machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described drilling machine also comprises fertilizer applicator (4) and fertilising pipe (3), described fertilizer applicator (4) is arranged at described rotovator (2) top, be fixedly connected with by support with described seeder (5) with described rotovator (2) respectively, one end of described fertilising pipe (3) is connected on described fertilizer applicator (4).
8. drilling machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described covering device comprises roller (7), and described roller (7) can rotate along the fixed axis of support and described seeder (5).
9. drilling machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the number of described first group of discharging tube (61), described second group of discharging tube (62), described 3rd group of discharging tube (63) is six, and the number of described flexible pipe (8) is six.
10. drilling machine according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described flexible pipe (8) is Telescopic flexible pipe.
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CN201520187673.2U CN204616299U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine |
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CN201520187673.2U CN204616299U (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2015-03-31 | Sesame arable farming application integrated multi-functional drilling machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105393660A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-16 | 董保安 | Seed-fertilizer all-in-one machine |
CN106068804A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Sowing blinding device and fine grain crop seeder |
CN107360744A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-21 | 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of double-deck earthing seeder of sesame plantation |
CN107624287A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-26 | 胡振锋 | A kind of small-sized punching seeder with device of digging |
-
2015
- 2015-03-31 CN CN201520187673.2U patent/CN204616299U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105393660A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-03-16 | 董保安 | Seed-fertilizer all-in-one machine |
CN106068804A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-09 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Sowing blinding device and fine grain crop seeder |
CN106068804B (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-09-18 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Sow blinding device and fine grain crop seeder |
CN107360744A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-11-21 | 宿州瑞丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of double-deck earthing seeder of sesame plantation |
CN107624287A (en) * | 2017-10-14 | 2018-01-26 | 胡振锋 | A kind of small-sized punching seeder with device of digging |
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Granted publication date: 20150909 Termination date: 20160331 |
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