CN204462421U - A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester - Google Patents
A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204462421U CN204462421U CN201520165467.1U CN201520165467U CN204462421U CN 204462421 U CN204462421 U CN 204462421U CN 201520165467 U CN201520165467 U CN 201520165467U CN 204462421 U CN204462421 U CN 204462421U
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- China
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- climatic information
- farmland
- control box
- vertical rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester, it comprises control box (7), control box (7) is fixed in main vertical rod (10), there is three-legged support (9) main vertical rod (10) bottom, auxiliary pole (4) is arranged on main vertical rod (10) top by fixed knob (5), auxiliary pole (4) is fixed with sensor stand (2); Solve the not easily conversion collecting location that climatic information collection in farmland in prior art adopts fixing agricultural meteorological station to exist, information transmission adopts wired needs to connect up, high being not suitable for of hardware cost is monitored large area farmland climatic information, adopt GPRS radio communication to need base station coverage, can not the problems such as effective transmission of information implemented without place, base station.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to farm electrification and technical field of automation, particularly relates to a kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester.
Background technology
On February 1st, 2015, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, State Council issued No. 1 file in 2015, having printed and distributed " the some suggestions about strengthening reform and innovation dynamics quickening modernization construction ", within continuous 12 years, having paid close attention to agriculture, rural areas and farmers problem.Under economic slowdown in growth background, how continuing intensive farming fundamental position, promote Practices Sustainable Increasing Income of Farmers, is key subjects that must crack.Build modern agriculture, realize sustainable development, walk that output is efficient, resources conservation and eco-friendly road, need the physical environment to being closely related with agricultural production reliably to monitor, thus be used to guide agricultural production, as water-saving irrigation, fertilising etc.Microclimate of farm environment observation relates generally to farm environment information acquisition, information processing and information transmission three aspects.In order to realize field information acquisition, current main method is setting up fixing agricultural meteorological station near the farmland place needing to monitor, and the weak point of the method is once foundation, not easily conversion monitoring place.The mode of intelligence transmission adopts fieldbus, 485 buses, Ethernet and GPRS wireless mode.First three methods adopts wired mode, needs wiring, is therefore not suitable for monitoring in large area farmland.And GPRS needs communication base station covering, in the place without base station coverage, information transmission can not be carried out.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model: a kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester is provided, to solve the not easily conversion collecting location that climatic information collection in farmland in prior art adopts fixing agricultural meteorological station to exist, information transmission adopts wired needs to connect up, high being not suitable for of hardware cost is monitored large area farmland climatic information, adopt GPRS radio communication to need base station coverage, can not the problems such as effective transmission of information implemented without place, base station.
Technical solutions of the utility model:
A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester, it comprises control box, and control box is fixed in main vertical rod, and there is three-legged support main vertical rod bottom, and auxiliary pole is arranged on main rod end by fixed knob, and auxiliary pole is fixed with sensor stand.
Auxiliary pole top is fixed with solar panel.
Control mainboard is installed in control box, control mainboard is welded with microprocessor unit and storage unit and interface circuit, microprocessor unit, storage unit are connected by the wire controlled on mainboard with interface circuit, microprocessor unit is connected by serial port circuit with RFID unit and GPRS unit, and the antenna of RFID unit and GPRS unit stretches out outside control box.
RFID unit is nRF905 radio-frequency module, and GPRS unit is SIM908 module.
Sensor stand is provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, air velocity transducer, air flow sensor and rain sensor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The main vertical rod of the utility model is connected with adopting fixed knob between auxiliary pole, main vertical rod bottom adopts tripod to fix, the utility model adopts portable rack, when not needing Information Monitoring, easily support can be separated with sensor stand and control box and take away, be transported to and need the field of monitoring to carry out monitoring results, the utility model adopts " accumulator+solar powered " pattern, can work long hours at farm environment by assurance device, and do not need to arrange extra power lead, save cost and electric energy, adopt short-range communication module RFID and telecommunication module GPRS simultaneously, effectively can improve the scope of application of system, system configuration has high-capacity storage module, the Monitoring Data of 2 months can be preserved, the utility model is used for monitoring farm environment, there is structure simple, monitoring accuracy is high, it is convenient to dispose, real-time is good, low cost and other advantages, by to the safe collection of agricultural microclimate and transmission, be conducive to guiding agricultural production, fine-grained management is carried out to agricultural production, as Tree Precise Fertilization, water-saving irrigation etc., solve the not easily conversion collecting location that climatic information collection in farmland in prior art adopts fixing agricultural meteorological station to exist, information transmission adopts wired needs to connect up, high being not suitable for of hardware cost is monitored large area farmland climatic information, GPRS radio communication is adopted to need base station coverage, the problems such as effective transmission of information can not implemented without place, base station.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
embodiment:
A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester (see figure 1), it comprises control box 7, control box 7 to be fixed in main vertical rod 10, there is three-legged support 9 main vertical rod 10 bottom, A-frame 9 is fixed on main vertical rod 10 bottom by web member 8, be provided with fixing feet 11 bottom A-frame 9, auxiliary pole 4 is arranged on main vertical rod 10 top by fixed knob 5, auxiliary pole is fixed with sensor stand 2.
Auxiliary pole 4 top is fixed with solar panel 1, by solar panel 1 and accumulator for device provides power supply.
Be provided with control mainboard in control box 7, control mainboard is welded with microprocessor unit and storage unit and interface circuit, wherein, microprocessor unit, storage unit are connected by the wire on control mainboard with interface circuit.
Microprocessor unit is connected by UART serial port circuit with RFID unit and GPRS unit, and the antenna 12 of RFID unit and the antenna 6 of GPRS unit stretch out outside control box, and control box 7 is waterproof plastic box.
RFID unit is nRF905 radio-frequency module, and GPRS unit is SIM908 module.
Storage unit adopts the 24LC512 with I2C bus.
Sensor stand is provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, air velocity transducer, air flow sensor and rain sensor, be connected by waterproof Aviation Connector between sensor with control box, aerial temperature and humidity sensor adopts the digital temperature-humidity sensor SHT15 of I2C bus, intensity of illumination sensor selects photoresistance to add modulate circuit formation, air velocity transducer adopts 3 vane structures, wind transducer range is 0-360 °, adopts tipping bucket rain gauge.
Claims (5)
1. a portable farmland climatic information harvester, it comprises control box (7), it is characterized in that: control box (7) is fixed in main vertical rod (10), there is three-legged support (9) main vertical rod (10) bottom, auxiliary pole (4) is arranged on main vertical rod (10) top by fixed knob (5), auxiliary pole (4) is fixed with sensor stand (2).
2. one according to claim 1 portable farmland climatic information harvester, is characterized in that: auxiliary pole (4) top is fixed with solar panel (1).
3. one according to claim 1 portable farmland climatic information harvester, it is characterized in that: control mainboard is installed in control box 7, control mainboard is welded with microprocessor unit and storage unit and interface circuit, microprocessor unit, storage unit are connected by the wire controlled on mainboard with interface circuit, microprocessor unit is connected by serial port circuit with RFID unit and GPRS unit, and the antenna of RFID unit and GPRS unit stretches out control box (7) outward.
4. one according to claim 3 portable farmland climatic information harvester, is characterized in that: RFID unit is nRF905 radio-frequency module, and GPRS unit is SIM908 module.
5. one according to claim 1 portable farmland climatic information harvester, is characterized in that: (2) are provided with air temperature sensor, air humidity sensor, illuminance sensor, air velocity transducer, air flow sensor and rain sensor to sensor stand.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165467.1U CN204462421U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165467.1U CN204462421U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204462421U true CN204462421U (en) | 2015-07-08 |
Family
ID=53669289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520165467.1U Expired - Fee Related CN204462421U (en) | 2015-03-24 | 2015-03-24 | A kind of portable farmland climatic information harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204462421U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509802A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | One-piece type crop layer meteorological temperature and humidity instrument |
| CN105547353A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | Integrated crop canopy weather temperature and humidity measurement instrument |
| CN106066194A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-02 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | A kind of solar energy farm environment monitoring device |
| CN106125795A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽本立物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of crops supervising device based on Internet of Things |
| CN108458740A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-08-28 | 天清（沧州）科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence crop field meteorological data monitors and sharing means |
| WO2022217833A1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-20 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device having wired and wireless combined transmission |
-
2015
- 2015-03-24 CN CN201520165467.1U patent/CN204462421U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509802A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | One-piece type crop layer meteorological temperature and humidity instrument |
| CN105547353A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | Integrated crop canopy weather temperature and humidity measurement instrument |
| CN105547353B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-01-02 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | Integral type crop layer meteorology humiture instrument |
| CN106066194A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-02 | 哈尔滨尼亚农业有限公司 | A kind of solar energy farm environment monitoring device |
| CN106125795A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-11-16 | 安徽本立物联网技术有限公司 | A kind of crops supervising device based on Internet of Things |
| CN108458740A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-08-28 | 天清（沧州）科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence crop field meteorological data monitors and sharing means |
| WO2022217833A1 (en) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-10-20 | 海南宝秀节水科技股份有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device having wired and wireless combined transmission |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150708 Termination date: 20180324 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |