CN207798833U - A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN207798833U CN207798833U CN201820175526.7U CN201820175526U CN207798833U CN 207798833 U CN207798833 U CN 207798833U CN 201820175526 U CN201820175526 U CN 201820175526U CN 207798833 U CN207798833 U CN 207798833U
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- soil
- alkalinity
- soil acidity
- device based
- detection device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection devices based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is related to agriculture internet of things field, including shell, solar panel, folding rack, detection sensor and the touch display screen being arranged on shell, and analog-digital converter, master controller, data memory module and the radio receiving transmitting module of setting inside housings；The utility model is using soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor detection soil acidity or alkalinity and humiture, testing result is real-time transmitted to staff, it takes timely measure, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, it solves that existing Soil K+adsorption mode is lack of standardization to cause error big, can not achieve real-time detection, and existing Soil K+adsorption automatic control system requires user excessively high, the problem of not being suitable for common peasant planting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agriculture internet of things field, more particularly to a kind of soil acid-base based on agriculture Internet of Things
Spend automatic detection device.
Background technology
The good soil environment of growth needs of plant, different plants or kindred plant are in different stages of growth to soil ring
The demand in border is also different, currently, agriculture technology of Internet of things gradually has developed in many areas, is used on traditional greenhouse
Technology of Internet of things, instead of traditional agriculture when watering, fertilising, laxative, the pattern of peasant entirely by rule of thumb, by feel,
By detecting the variation of temperature, moisture, acid-base value in soil, user can be helped to understand soil basic condition in time
Variation judges that whether plant growth is badly in need of moisture and addition acid-base property fertilizer in soil, becomes the environment temperature of plant growth
The timely acquisition for changing information can prevent weather from cooling down suddenly and heating up caused by plant and injure, to ensure plant one
It is grown in a more satisfactory soil environment, achievees the purpose that increasing both production and income.
Soil monitoring is carried out at present and mostly uses general tool progress soil sample greatly, then is taken laboratory and be detected, this
Sample sampling is extremely lack of standardization, and error is larger, while can not obtain most representing the data of soil, and needs staff close
Face scene, beat up and down between laboratory and scene, considerably increases workload.
Agriculture Internet of Things by various instrument and meter real-time displays or is used as the parameter automatically controlled and is participated in automatically
Internet of Things in control.Agriculture technology of Internet of things is exactly to combine network technology, induction technology, applicating developing technology, is adopted in time
Collect environmental information, central monitor is sent to by wired and wireless mode, and with intuitive chart and curve mode by data
It is shown to user, user can execute the auto-control item of equipment according to production needs, setting greenhouse wound membrane, roller shutter, trickle irrigation etc.
Part.
Presently, there are have the automatic control system of agriculture technology of Internet of things and soil testing assemblies combination, but these systems
It is mostly used for the greenhouse gardening garden of the profession of large area or has the plantation expert of higher know-how, most of peasant is come
It says, is unduly complex, it is excessively high to educational level requirement, it is not suitable for commonly planting.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that：It provides a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity based on agriculture Internet of Things and detects dress automatically
Set, solve that existing Soil K+adsorption mode is lack of standardization to cause error big, can not achieve real-time detection and existing Soil K+adsorption from
Autocontrol system requires user excessively high, the problem of not being suitable for common peasant planting.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things, including shell, the confession being arranged on shell
Electric module, folding rack, detection sensor and touch display screen, and setting analog-digital converter inside housings, main control
Device and radio receiving transmitting module；
The detection sensor includes soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, for detecting soil acid-base
Degree and humiture, and output voltage signal, amplified incoming analog-digital converter, analog-digital converter is by transformed digital signal
It is handled in incoming master controller, the touch display screen is connect with master controller, the master controller and wireless receiving and dispatching mould
Block connects, and the radio receiving transmitting module is connect by wireless network with client.
Further, the power supply module includes solar panel, and the solar panel is the electricity of two pieces of connections
Pond plate is covered in ceiling shape on shell, and lower section connects accumulator by connector.
Further, the folding rack is three or four, is folded or is unfolded by screw.
Further, thermovent and slide switch are provided on the shell, the slide switch is opening for whole device
It closes, and detection sensor is taken out by sensor storage storehouse by sliding or is accommodated into sensor storage storehouse.
Further, the shell is the material of waterproof anti-corrosion, and inside is additionally provided with timing module, and timing carries out soil
Detection.
Further, it is additionally provided with data memory module in the shell, is connect with master controller.
Further, the touch display screen uses capacitive touch screen.
Further, the master controller uses AT89S51 or AT89C52 microcontrollers.
Further, the radio receiving transmitting module uses 4G LTE modules.
Further, the client includes computer, tablet computer or mobile phone.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things, using soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil
Earth Temperature Humidity Sensor detects soil acidity or alkalinity and humiture, and testing result is real-time transmitted to staff, convenient to adopt in time
Measure is taken, present invention detection is accurate, simple in structure, easy to operate, to the of less demanding of user, is applicable not only to professional greenhouse
Plantation, applies also for common peasant planting；
2. the utility model solar panel is the solar panel of two pieces of connections, it is covered on shell in roof shape, lower section
Accumulator is connected by connector, it can comprehensive reception solar energy, moreover it is possible to prevent rainwater from drenching device, at shady place or night
It can be realized and be powered by accumulator, the energy is saved in environmental protection again；
3. the folding rack being arranged on the utility model shell, facilitates fixing device, folded by screw, be moved easily and
Storage；
4. the utility model slide switch is the switch of whole device, and detection sensor is taken out sensor by sliding
Storage storehouse is accommodated into sensor storage storehouse, when being moved easily and preserve, will not damage detection sensor；
5. the utility model shell is the material of waterproof anti-corrosion, inside is additionally provided with timing module, and timing carries out soil
Detection, prevents soil moisture and chemical fertilizer in soil corrosion device, according to user demand, adjusts detection time, timing carries out soil inspection
It surveys, need not detect always, avoid waste of resource, also increase the service life of device.
Description of the drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, wherein：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things；
In figure, 1. shells, 11. thermovents, 2. solar panels, 21. connectors, 22. accumulators, 3. folding racks,
31. screw, 4. detection sensors, 41. sensor storage storehouses, 42. slide switches, 5. analog-digital converters, 6. touch display screens, 7.
Master controller, 8. data memory modules, 9. radio receiving transmitting modules, 10. timing modules.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
It elaborates to the utility model with reference to Fig. 1.
A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things, including shell 1, are arranged on shell 1
Power supply module, folding rack 3, detection sensor 4 and touch display screen 6, and be arranged inside shell 1 analog-digital converter 5,
Master controller 7 and radio receiving transmitting module 9；
The detection sensor 4 includes soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, for detecting soil acid
Basicity and humiture, and output voltage signal, amplified incoming analog-digital converter 5, analog-digital converter 5 is by transformed number
Signal is passed in master controller 7 and is handled, and the touch display screen 6 is connect with master controller 7, the master controller 7 and nothing
Line transceiver module 9 connects, and the radio receiving transmitting module 9 is connect by wireless network with client.
Further, the power supply module includes solar panel 2, and the solar panel 2 is two pieces of connections
Solar panel, comprehensive reception solar energy, is covered in ceiling shape on shell 1, prevents rainwater from drenching device, and lower section passes through connector
21 connection accumulators 22, can also be realized by accumulator 22 in shady place and be powered.
Further, the folding rack 3 is three or four, is convenient for fixing device, bottom of device is made not contact soil,
It avoids being corroded by fertilizer, the folding rack 3 is folded or is unfolded by screw 31, facilitates device mobile and storage.
Further, 3 bottom end of the folding rack is additionally provided with grasping teeth, and after unfolded holder 3, grasping teeth can deeply soil
In earth, increase stability, prevents wind effect device from working.
Further, be provided with thermovent 11 and slide switch 42 on the shell 1, the thermovent 11 for divulging information,
Heat dissipation, the slide switch 42 are the switch of whole device, and detection sensor 4 is taken out sensor storage storehouse 41 by sliding
Or be accommodated into sensor storage storehouse 41, when being moved easily and preserve, detection sensor 4 will not be damaged.
Further, the shell 1 is the material of waterproof anti-corrosion, prevents soil moisture and chemical fertilizer in soil corrosion device,
It is additionally provided with timing module 10 inside shell 1, according to user demand, adjusts detection time, timing carries out Soil K+adsorption, do not need
It detects always, avoids waste of resource, also increase the service life of device.
Further, it is additionally provided with data memory module 8 in the shell 1, is connect with master controller 7, for backing up number
According to facilitate Site Detection.
Further, the touch display screen 6 uses capacitive touch screen, wear-resistant, long lifespan, maintenance cost when use
It is low.
Further, the master controller 7 uses AT89S51 or AT89C52 microcontrollers, at low cost, and configuration is simple.
Further, the radio receiving transmitting module 9 uses 4G LTE modules, with communication speed is fast, network spectrum is wide, logical
Believe the features such as flexible.
Further, the client includes computer, tablet computer or mobile phone, and administrative staff is facilitated to monitor in canopy at any time
Air quality simultaneously takes measures.
The operation principle of the utility model is：
First, it places the device in above the soil in arbitrary soil, the folding rack 3 stored is unfolded, device is fixed
It is good, then slide switch 42 is opened, detection sensor 4 is taken out into sensor storage storehouse 41, detection sensor 4 is inserted into soil；
Administrative staff can be set soil acidity or alkalinity and Threshold of Temperature And Humidity by touch display screen 6 and are stored in data memory module 8, then
The working time section of detection sensor 4 is set by touch display screen 6 and timing module 10, and is stored in data memory module 8
In；Detection sensor 4 detects soil acidity or alkalinity and humiture, and output voltage signal is amplified to send analog-digital converter 5 to,
Transformed digital signal is passed in the microcontroller of master controller 7 by analog-digital converter 5, and microcontroller is according to data memory module 8
The threshold value of middle storage is handled, and the results are shown in touch display screen 6；If it exceeds threshold range, microcontroller will be pre-
Alert information is transmitted to by radio receiving transmitting module 9 in administrative staff's client, and is stored into data memory module 8；If not yet
Threshold value is had more than, then is directly stored data into data memory module 8.
The above, only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any technical person familiar with the field, can be without creative labor in the technical scope disclosed by the utility model
The dynamic change or replacement expected, should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the protection model of the utility model
Enclosing be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things, including shell (1), it is characterised in that：Also wrap
Include power supply module, folding rack (3), detection sensor (4) and the touch display screen (6) being arranged on shell (1), and setting
In shell (1) internal analog-digital converter (5), master controller (7) and radio receiving transmitting module (9)；
The detection sensor (4) includes soil acidity or alkalinity sensor and soil temperature-moisture sensor, for detecting soil acid-base
Degree and humiture, and output voltage signal, amplified incoming analog-digital converter (5), analog-digital converter (5) is by transformed number
Word signal is passed in master controller (7) and is handled, and the touch display screen (6) connect with master controller (7), the main control
Device (7) is connect with radio receiving transmitting module (9), and the radio receiving transmitting module (9) is connect by wireless network with client.
2. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The power supply module includes solar panel (2), and the solar panel (2) is the solar panel of two pieces of connections, in top
Canopy shape is covered on shell (1), and lower section connects accumulator (22) by connector (21).
3. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The folding rack (3) is three or four, is folded or is unfolded by screw (31).
4. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：Thermovent (11) and slide switch (42) are provided on the shell (1), the slide switch (42) is opening for whole device
It closes, and detection sensor (4) is taken out by sensor storage storehouse (41) by sliding or is accommodated into sensor storage storehouse (41).
5. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The shell (1) is the material of waterproof anti-corrosion, and inside is additionally provided with timing module (10), and timing carries out Soil K+adsorption.
6. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：It is additionally provided with data memory module (8) in the shell (1), is connect with master controller (7).
7. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The touch display screen (6) uses capacitive touch screen.
8. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The master controller (7) uses AT89S51 or AT89C52 microcontrollers.
9. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The radio receiving transmitting module (9) uses 4G LTE modules.
10. a kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The client includes computer, tablet computer or mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820175526.7U CN207798833U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820175526.7U CN207798833U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207798833U true CN207798833U (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63267814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820175526.7U Active CN207798833U (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of soil acidity or alkalinity automatic detection device based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207798833U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113825114A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-12-21 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Multi-point distributed agricultural informatization monitoring assembly with outer sleeve |
| CN114814089A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-29 | 泉州普洛赛斯检测科技有限公司 | Multi-dimensional environment detection device and method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201820175526.7U patent/CN207798833U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113825114A (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-12-21 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Multi-point distributed agricultural informatization monitoring assembly with outer sleeve |
| CN113825114B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2023-06-16 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | Multi-point distributed agricultural informatization monitoring assembly comprising outer sleeve |
| CN114814089A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-07-29 | 泉州普洛赛斯检测科技有限公司 | Multi-dimensional environment detection device and method |
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