CN204232090U - One hatches incubator of brooding - Google Patents
One hatches incubator of brooding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204232090U CN204232090U CN201420532366.9U CN201420532366U CN204232090U CN 204232090 U CN204232090 U CN 204232090U CN 201420532366 U CN201420532366 U CN 201420532366U CN 204232090 U CN204232090 U CN 204232090U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- compressor
- evaporator
- brooding
- hatches
- Prior art date
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of and hatches incubator of brooding, and comprising: thermal-insulating body and conditioner; Described conditioner comprises evaporator, compressor, condenser, throttle mechanism and control system, described evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle mechanism successively head and the tail connect and compose heat pump heating system, described heat pump heating system is arranged in described thermal-insulating body, described compressor adopts frequency-changeable compressor, and described frequency-changeable compressor is connected with described control system.Utilize variable-frequency driving technique, energy-saving effect is obvious, and the heat pump life-span is long; Incubator homogeneous temperature, low-carbon environment-friendly, realize one case multiplex, practical, efficient, save hatching cost, improve hatching success.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to constant temperature convection current new energy technology, is specifically related to one and hatches incubator of brooding.
Background technology
So far, not by the incubator of brooding that hatching combines with insulation, heat preservation technology backwardness relatively of brooding, effectively can not improve the survival rate of poultry young bird.During hatching operation, need to provide the constant temperature reaching tens days.When the outdoor temperature is lower than the indoor temperature, accelerate to consume electric energy insulation, cause cost increase, profit declines.Otherwise when outdoor temperature is higher than indoor temperature, in incubator, hot temperature is difficult to release, causes and exceedes incubation temperature, affect the birth rate of young bird.
Current greenhouse and constant-temperature house etc. generally adopt electrothermal tube or hot-water boiler as thermal source, and electrothermal tube also exists that efficiency is low, heat insulation effect is unstable, power consumption is comparatively large, start the shortcomings such as frequent; Hot-water boiler needs burning coal, and needs staff on duty, though comparatively electrothermal tube is low for use cost, not environmentally.
Application number be 200710191633.2 patent application document disclose a kind of air energy hatching machine, this hatch machine adopts air source heat pump, and utilizes and carry out control temperature along circulation and inverse circulation, there is following shortcoming:
Cross valve starts frequent, can cause gas-liquid impactor, can affect normal use and the life-span of compressor time serious during each switching to whole heat pump;
The just inverse circulation when temperature reaches thermostat temperature, now incubator does not need heat, but also at consumption electric energy, energy-saving effect is not obvious;
When ambient temperatures are low, the easy frosting of evaporator;
Non-uniform temperature in thermostatic box.
Utility model content
The utility model, according to the technical problem of above-mentioned existence, provides a kind of and hatches incubator of brooding, solve the problem that heat energy is uneven, energy-saving effect is bad that above-mentioned technology exists.
The solution that the utility model adopts is: one hatches incubator of brooding, and comprising: thermal-insulating body and conditioner; Described conditioner comprises evaporator, compressor, condenser, throttle mechanism and control system, described evaporator, compressor, condenser and throttle mechanism successively head and the tail connect and compose heat pump heating system, described heat pump heating system is arranged in described thermal-insulating body, described compressor adopts frequency-changeable compressor, and described frequency-changeable compressor is connected with described control system.
Further, described evaporator adopts water coke slurry evaporator, and described water coke slurry evaporator arranges water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet is connected with inlet channel, and described delivery port is connected with outlet conduit, and described inlet channel and outlet conduit arrange valve.
Further, described thermal-insulating body is arranged at least one air inlet and an air outlet, described condenser is arranged on described air outlet place, and the inner side of described condenser is provided with circulating fan.
Further, described thermal-insulating body inside also arranges heater for subsequent use, and described heater for subsequent use is geothermal heat exchanger, and the control end of described geothermal heat exchanger is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described control system forms primarily of single-chip microcomputer, power supply, sensor group, Power supply detector, driver, keyboard and display screen, the output of described power supply and described sensor group is connected respectively on single-chip microcomputer, described keyboard is connected to the input of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects driver and relay-set, described relay connects valve, and the output of described driver connects compressor and circulating fan, and the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects display screen.
Further, described sensor group comprises high-low pressure temperature sensor, environment temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and calorstat temperature sensor.
The utility model has the advantages that: by have employed frequency-changeable compressor, utilize variable-frequency driving technique, energy-saving effect is obvious, and the heat pump life-span is long; Adopt water coke slurry evaporator, make evaporator can not frosting; Realize air energy constant temperature convection techniques in thermostatic box, incubator homogeneous temperature, low-carbon environment-friendly, incubator can be hatched and brood and is integrated, realize one case multiplex, practical, efficient, save hatching cost, improve hatching success.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that the utility model hatches incubator of brooding;
Fig. 2 is the control system control structure schematic diagram described in Fig. 1.
Shown in figure, 1-thermal-insulating body; 2-conditioner; 21-evaporator; 22-compressor; 23-condenser; 24-throttle mechanism; 25-control system.
Embodiment
That the utility model hatching is brooded the structure chart of incubator see Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, one hatches incubator of brooding, and comprising: thermal-insulating body 1 and conditioner 2; Described conditioner 2 comprises evaporator 21, compressor 22, condenser 23, throttle mechanism 24 and control system 25, described evaporator 21, compressor 22, condenser 23 and throttle mechanism 24 successively head and the tail connect and compose heat pump heating system, described heat pump heating system is arranged in described thermal-insulating body 1, described compressor 22 adopts frequency-changeable compressor, and described frequency-changeable compressor is connected with described control system 25.
In the utility model embodiment, compressor adopts frequency-changeable compressor, variable-frequency driving technique is utilized to carry out drived control to compressor, energy-saving effect is obvious, and under variable frequency work condition, the service life of compressor extends, make to hatch the heat pump heating system life of brooding in incubator, by control system, the temperature in incubator is controlled, make the temperature constant in incubator, effectively raise the survival rate of poultry young bird, energy-saving and environmental protecting, simultaneously one case multiplex, both can be used as poultry hatching use, and can be used to again insulation and brood.
Further, described evaporator 21 adopts water coke slurry evaporator, and described water coke slurry evaporator arranges water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet is connected with inlet channel, and described delivery port is connected with outlet conduit, and described inlet channel and outlet conduit arrange valve.
In the utility model embodiment, refrigerant uses environmental protection R410a, water coke slurry evaporator is provided with water inlet and delivery port, the water of each heat pump demand is in parallel by pipeline, by control system, the valve on inlet channel and outlet conduit is controlled, regulate the water of water coke slurry evaporator, by adopting water coke slurry evaporator, evaporator can not frosting when environmental temperature is lower, improves the operating efficiency of evaporator.
Further, described thermal-insulating body 1 is arranged at least one air inlet and an air outlet, described condenser 23 is arranged on described air outlet place, and the inner side of described condenser 23 is provided with circulating fan.
In the utility model embodiment, the front end face of thermal-insulating body is provided with an air inlet, rear end face is provided with an air outlet, condenser is installed by air outlet, circulating fan is arranged on the inner side of condenser, by circulating fan by air inspiration heat pump incubator body lower for thermostatic box bottom relative temperature, after condenser heating, enter in thermostatic box by air outlet pipeline, make temperature in thermostatic box increase; When in thermostatic box during thermo-field thoery, open overtemperature air door and enter cool ambient air.
In the utility model embodiment, by circulating fan to realizing the convection current of air energy constant temperature in thermostatic box, make homogeneous temperature in incubator, low-carbon environment-friendly.
Further, described thermal-insulating body 1 inside also arranges heater for subsequent use, and described heater for subsequent use is geothermal heat exchanger, and the control end of described geothermal heat exchanger is connected with described control system.
In the utility model embodiment, by geothermal heat exchanger as heater for subsequent use, energy-saving effect is remarkable, on the pipeline of geothermal heat exchanger, valve is installed simultaneously, valve-off during environmental temperature height in summer, heater for subsequent use does not work, and opens valve when winter conditions temperature is very low, utilize underground heat to carry out heat exchange, improve the efficiency of heat pump.
Fig. 2 is the control system control structure schematic diagram described in Fig. 1.
Shown in Figure 2, described control system 25 forms primarily of single-chip microcomputer, power supply, sensor group, Power supply detector, driver, keyboard and display screen, the output of described power supply and described sensor group is connected respectively on single-chip microcomputer, described keyboard is connected to the input of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects driver and relay-set, described relay connects valve, the output of described driver connects compressor 22 and circulating fan, and the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects display screen.
Further, described sensor group comprises high-low pressure temperature sensor, environment temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and calorstat temperature sensor.
In the utility model embodiment, by sensor group, the environment in incubator is detected, the information that sensor group detects is sent in singlechip controller, by single-chip microcomputer, the data received are processed, produce control information, controlled by driver frequency-changeable compressor, valve and heater for subsequent use, make the temperature constant in incubator, high insulating effect.
Claims (6)
1. hatching is brooded an incubator, it is characterized in that, comprising: thermal-insulating body (1) and conditioner (2); Described conditioner (2) comprises evaporator (21), compressor (22), condenser (23), throttle mechanism (24) and control system (25), described evaporator (21), compressor (22), condenser (23) and throttle mechanism (24) successively head and the tail connect and compose heat pump heating system, described heat pump heating system is arranged in described thermal-insulating body (1), described compressor (22) adopts frequency-changeable compressor, and described frequency-changeable compressor is connected with described control system (25).
2. one according to claim 1 hatches incubator of brooding, it is characterized in that, described evaporator (21) adopts water coke slurry evaporator, described water coke slurry evaporator arranges water inlet and delivery port, described water inlet is connected with inlet channel, described delivery port is connected with outlet conduit, and described inlet channel and outlet conduit arrange valve.
3. one according to claim 1 hatches incubator of brooding, it is characterized in that, described thermal-insulating body (1) is arranged at least one air inlet and an air outlet, described condenser (23) is arranged on described air outlet place, and the inner side of described condenser (23) is provided with circulating fan.
4. one according to claim 1 hatches incubator of brooding, it is characterized in that, described thermal-insulating body (1) inside also arranges heater for subsequent use, and described heater for subsequent use is geothermal heat exchanger, and the control end of described geothermal heat exchanger is connected with described single-chip microcomputer.
5. one according to claim 1 hatches incubator of brooding, it is characterized in that, described control system (25) is primarily of single-chip microcomputer, power supply, sensor group, Power supply detector, driver, keyboard and display screen composition, the output of described power supply and described sensor group is connected respectively on single-chip microcomputer, described keyboard is connected to the input of described single-chip microcomputer, the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects driver and relay-set, described relay connects valve, the output of described driver connects compressor (22) and circulating fan, the output of described single-chip microcomputer connects display screen.
6. one according to claim 5 hatches incubator of brooding, and it is characterized in that, described sensor group comprises high-low pressure temperature sensor, environment temperature sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor and calorstat temperature sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420532366.9U CN204232090U (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | One hatches incubator of brooding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420532366.9U CN204232090U (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | One hatches incubator of brooding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204232090U true CN204232090U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420532366.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204232090U (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2014-09-17 | One hatches incubator of brooding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204232090U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855304A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Early-stage box body young chicken breeding device and young chicken breeding method |
| CN106035130A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 岑雨良 | Incubation device capable of adjusting temperature and automatic incubation method |
| CN108739514A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-06 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of birds hatching and testing equipment of brooding |
| CN109373702A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | The constant-temperature control method and device of wine cabinet |
-
2014
- 2014-09-17 CN CN201420532366.9U patent/CN204232090U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855304A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | Early-stage box body young chicken breeding device and young chicken breeding method |
| CN104855304B (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2018-02-23 | 山东凤祥股份有限公司 | A kind of early stage casing, which is brooded, device and broods method |
| CN106035130A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-10-26 | 岑雨良 | Incubation device capable of adjusting temperature and automatic incubation method |
| CN108739514A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-11-06 | 上海化工研究院有限公司 | A kind of birds hatching and testing equipment of brooding |
| CN109373702A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | The constant-temperature control method and device of wine cabinet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150401 Termination date: 20160917 |