CN204186974U - A kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration - Google Patents

A kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204186974U
CN204186974U CN201420616387.9U CN201420616387U CN204186974U CN 204186974 U CN204186974 U CN 204186974U CN 201420616387 U CN201420616387 U CN 201420616387U CN 204186974 U CN204186974 U CN 204186974U
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Prior art keywords
lubrication
oil
planet
bearing
plane table
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CN201420616387.9U
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贺志斌
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Guizhou Qunjian Precision Machine Co Ltd
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Guizhou Qunjian Precision Machine Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of lubrication and sealing configuration of plane table thermoconductivity meter.Described retarder expert star-wheel (9) both ends of the surface are provided with oil guide slot (13), are provided with the lubrication channel be made up of oil storage tank (14) between planet axis (5) and sliding bearing (4); The seal arrangement be made up of annular oil seal cover (2) and reinforced seal (3) is provided with between the input end of described sun gear (1) and input shaft bearing (12); Output bearing (6) inner side of described input end is provided with the seal arrangement be made up of oil baffle (7).The utility model well solves the lubrication problem of retarder by the lubrication channel that the oil storage tank in the oil guide slot of planet wheel both ends of the surface and planet axis is formed.Seal arrangement simultaneously by being located at sun gear and output bearing place well solves gear reducer lube leakage problem, improves lubrication and the sealing of plane table thermoconductivity meter, improves the quality of plane table thermoconductivity meter.

Description

A kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration
Technical field
the utility model relates to a kind of lubrication and sealing configuration of plane table thermoconductivity meter, belongs to lubrication and the technical field of sealing technology of retarder.
Background technique
planetary Gear Transmission has the advantages such as compact structure, volume is little, gear range is large, input output are coaxial, is usually used in machinery as deceleration, speedup and gear field.But the gear transmission structure that Planetary Gear Transmission is more general is complicated, designs, manufacture requirements is higher.Normal employing sliding bearing, to save space, by the mounting point of structural limitations without seal ring, therefore can only adopt self-sealed bearing or mechanical sealing.
there is following problem in existing mechanical sealing, when after retarder long time running, grease temperature on gear raises, the air pressure of confined space in reduction case is raised, after lubricating grease dilution, there is certain mobility, lubricating grease can be revealed along bearing or rotating shaft gap location, affects the sealing of plane table thermoconductivity meter.
Model utility content
the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of lubrication and sealing configuration of plane table thermoconductivity meter, to solve plane table thermoconductivity meter lubrication and oil leakage problem, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
the technical solution of the utility model:
a kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, described retarder comprises the shell be made up of ring gear and end cap, planet carrier is provided with in shell, planet carrier two ends are rotationally connected through output bearing and shell, the interior aperture input shaft bearing of planet carrier is connected with the axis of rotation at sun gear two ends, and planet carrier is slidably connected through the planet axis of sliding bearing and planet wheel; Planet wheel and ring gear and sun gear are connected with a joggle; Described planet wheel both ends of the surface are provided with oil guide slot, are provided with the lubrication channel be made up of oil storage tank between planet axis and sliding bearing; Be provided with by the seal arrangement that annular oil seal overlaps and reinforced seal is formed between the input end of described sun gear and input shaft bearing; The seal arrangement be made up of oil baffle is provided with inside the output bearing of described input end.
in the lubrication of aforementioned plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, described oil guide slot is located at planet wheel both ends of the surface; Oil guide slot extends to endoporus from planet wheel tooth top cylindrical, and the center line of two oil guide slot and planet wheel is symmetrically formed 30 ± 20 ° of angle α.
in the lubrication of aforementioned plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, the gear hobbing that described annular oil seal is set in sun gear allows tool marks place, and covers gear hobbing completely and allow tool marks region.
in the lubrication of aforementioned plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, the loop configuration of described reinforced seal to be sectional shape be U-shaped, reinforced seal is positioned at annular oil seal cover cylindrical, fits inside U-shaped bottom surface and input shaft bearing.
in the lubrication of aforementioned plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, the loop configuration of described oil baffle to be sectional shape be L shape, the concave surface of oil baffle is fitted with exporting inside bearing.
compared with prior art, the utility model well solves the lubrication problem of retarder by the lubrication channel that the oil storage tank in the oil guide slot of planet wheel both ends of the surface and planet axis is formed.Seal arrangement simultaneously by being located at sun gear and output bearing place well solves gear reducer lube leakage problem, improves lubrication and the sealing of plane table thermoconductivity meter, improves the quality of plane table thermoconductivity meter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of planet wheel place lubricating structure;
fig. 3 is the plan view of Fig. 2;
fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
fig. 5 is the plan view of Fig. 2;
fig. 6 is the lubrication principle figure of Fig. 2;
fig. 7 is the sealed structure chart at sun gear place;
fig. 8 is the sealed structure chart exporting bearing place.
being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-sun gear, 2-annular oil seal cover, 3-reinforced seal, 4-sliding bearing, 5-planet axis, 6-exports bearing, 7-oil baffle, 8-planet carrier, 9-planet wheel, 10-end cap, 11-ring gear, 12-input shaft bearing, 13-oil guide slot, 14-oil storage tank, 15-Tian You district, 16-oil suction district, 17-gear hobbing allows tool marks.
Embodiment
below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but not as to any restriction of the present utility model.
a kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, as shown in Figure 1, described retarder comprises the shell be made up of ring gear 11 and end cap 10, planet carrier 8 is provided with in shell, planet carrier 8 two ends are rotationally connected with shell through exporting bearing 6, the interior aperture input shaft bearing 12 of planet carrier 8 is connected with the axis of rotation at sun gear 1 two ends, and planet carrier 8 is slidably connected through the planet axis 5 of sliding bearing 4 with planet wheel 9; Planet wheel 9 is connected with a joggle with ring gear 11 and sun gear 1; Described planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface are provided with oil guide slot 13, are provided with the lubrication channel be made up of oil storage tank 14 between planet axis 5 and sliding bearing 4; Be provided with between the input end of described sun gear 1 and input shaft bearing 12 and overlap 2 and the seal arrangement that forms of reinforced seal 3 by annular oil seal; Be provided with the seal arrangement oil guide slot 13 be made up of oil baffle 7 inside the output bearing 6 of described input end and be located at planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface; Oil guide slot 13 extends to endoporus from planet wheel 9 tooth top cylindrical, and two oil guide slot 13 are symmetrically formed 30 ± 20 ° of angle α with the center line 15 of planet wheel.The gear hobbings that annular oil seal cover 2 is located at sun gear 1 allow tool marks 16 place, and cover gear hobbing completely and allow tool marks 16 region.Reinforced seal 3 for sectional shape be the loop configuration of U-shaped, reinforced seal 3 is positioned at annular oil seal and overlaps 2 cylindricals, fits inside U-shaped bottom surface and input shaft bearing 12.Oil baffle 7 is the loop configuration of L shape for sectional shape, fits inside the concave surface of oil baffle 7 and output bearing 6.
Embodiment
plane table thermoconductivity meter in this example as shown in Figure 1.This retarder comprises the shell be made up of ring gear 11 and end cap 10, and end cap 10 is connected with ring gear 11 through screw.The shape of ring gear 11 is that the open circular cup-shaped member of the other end is closed in one end, and closed end is the output terminal of retarder, is provided with the flange plate be connected with load, and the inwall of ring gear 11 is provided with annular internal tooth.
be provided with planet carrier 8 in shell, the center hole on endoporus respectively through exporting bearing 6 and ring gear 11 output terminal of the coupling shaft at planet carrier 8 two ends and end cap 10 is rotationally connected.Be provided with two input shaft bearing 12 in the endoporus of planet carrier 8, the inner ring of input shaft bearing 12 is connected with the axis of rotation at sun gear 1 two ends.Planet carrier 8 is provided with planet wheel 9, and the planet axis 5 at planet wheel 9 center is slidably connected through sliding bearing 4 and planet carrier 8; Planet wheel 9 is connected with a joggle with ring gear 11 and sun gear 1.
in this example, the lubricating structure at planet wheel place is as shown in 2 ~ 5, and planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface are provided with oil guide slot 13, and oil guide slot 13 extends to endoporus from planet wheel 9 tooth top cylindrical, and two oil guide slot 13 are symmetrically formed 30 ± 20 ° of angles with the center line 15 of planet wheel.The planet axis 5 at planet wheel 9 center, planet axis 5 is provided with oil storage tank 14, oil storage tank 14 communicates with the oil guide slot 13 of planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface, the lubrication channel oil guide slot 13 of planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface linked together between formation planet axis 5 and sliding bearing 4 by oil storage tank 14.Described oil storage tank 14 to be actually in planet axis 5 flat horizontal surface or straight line oil groove vertically, therefore when installing planet axis 5, oil storage tank 14 in planet axis 5 must be aimed at the oil guide slot 13 of planet wheel 9 both ends of the surface, and adopt interference Placement between planet wheel 9 and planet axis 5, misplace to prevent from producing between oil storage tank 14 and oil guide slot 13 in rotation process.
the lubrication principle of this example as shown in Figure 6.When planet wheel 9 be clockwise to oil guide slot 13 be positioned at non-coincidence region (Tian You district 15) with planet carrier 8 of planet wheel 9 time, the grease around planet wheel 9 flows into oil guide slot 13 automatically.When planet wheel 9 continues to rotate to planet wheel 9 and planet carrier 8 overlapping region (oil suction district 16), grease in oil guide slot 13 is under the effect of relatively-stationary planet carrier 8 and oil guide slot 13, do centripetal screwfeed campaign, grease flows along oil guide slot A to central suction, realizes pump functional oil.Oil guide slot 13 circulates repeatedly in Tian You district 15 and oil suction district 16, and grease is sucked continuously to be filled in lubrication channel.On the contrary, when planet wheel 9 rotates counterclockwise, grease is sucked continuously along oil guide slot 13 and is filled in lubrication channel.Rotation with planet axis 5 makes sliding bearing 4 endoporus cylndrical surface be lubricated fully.
the sealing configuration of this example mainly contains following two places: a place is at sun gear place.As shown in Figure 7.Sun gear 1 is provided with the gear teeth engaged with planet wheel 9, when processing the gear teeth, on sun gear 1, inevitably leave gear hobbing allows tool marks 17, gear hobbing allow tool marks 17 place directly can not install rubber seal, and therefore this example allows tool marks 17 place arrange annular oil seal cover 2 in the gear hobbing of sun gear 1.The length of annular oil seal cover 2 covers gear hobbing completely allows tool marks region.Annular oil seal cover 2 forms a rigid body with sun gear 1 interference fit.Realize sealing by reinforced seal 3 between the cylindrical of annular oil seal cover 2 and the endoporus of planet carrier 8, reinforced seal 3 for sectional shape be the loop configuration of U-shaped, reinforced seal 3 is positioned at annular oil seal and overlaps 2 cylindricals, fits inside U-shaped bottom surface and input shaft bearing 12.
another place is inside output bearing 6.As shown in Figure 8, exporting inside bearing 6 and be provided with oil baffle 7 between planet carrier 8.By planet carrier 8 and the interference fit exported between bearing 6 inner ring, oil baffle 7 is fixed.Oil baffle 7 endoporus and bearing outer ring keep small―gap suture to coordinate, and the gap keeping less between oil baffle 7 lower end surface and end cap 10 forms maze spatial.After retarder long time running, temperature rising casing confined space internal air pressure also raises, and has certain mobility after lubricant grease dilution.But due to the existence of oil baffle 7, make grease not hold outside 6 inflow retarders by output shaft, realize the mechanical sealing exporting bearing 6.

Claims (5)

1. the lubrication of a plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration, described retarder comprises the shell be made up of ring gear (11) and end cap (10), planet carrier (8) is provided with in shell, planet carrier (8) two ends are rotationally connected with shell through exporting bearing (6), the interior aperture input shaft bearing (12) of planet carrier (8) is connected with the axis of rotation at sun gear (1) two ends, and planet carrier (8) is slidably connected through the planet axis (5) of sliding bearing (4) with planet wheel (9); Planet wheel (9) is connected with a joggle with ring gear (11) and sun gear (1); It is characterized in that: described planet wheel (9) both ends of the surface are provided with oil guide slot (13), between planet axis (5) and sliding bearing (4), be provided with the lubrication channel be made up of oil storage tank (14); The seal arrangement be made up of annular oil seal cover (2) and reinforced seal (3) is provided with between the input end of described sun gear (1) and input shaft bearing (12); Output bearing (6) inner side of described input end is provided with the seal arrangement be made up of oil baffle (7).
2. the lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oil guide slot (13) is located at planet wheel (9) both ends of the surface; Oil guide slot (13) extends to endoporus from planet wheel (9) tooth top cylindrical, and two oil guide slot (13) are symmetrically formed 30 ± 20 ° of angle α with the center line (15) of planet wheel.
3. the lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the gear hobbing that described annular oil seal cover (2) is located at sun gear (1) allows tool marks (16) place, and covers gear hobbing completely and allow tool marks (16) region.
4. the lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described reinforced seal (3) for sectional shape be the loop configuration of U-shaped, reinforced seal (3) is positioned at annular oil seal cover (2) cylindrical, fits in U-shaped bottom surface and input shaft bearing (12) inner side.
5. the lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described oil baffle (7) for sectional shape be the loop configuration of L shape, the concave surface of oil baffle (7) with export bearing (6) inner side and fit.
CN201420616387.9U 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of lubrication of plane table thermoconductivity meter and sealing configuration Active CN204186974U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108468776A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-31 于杰 deceleration device
CN109281789A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 东风汽车电气有限公司 A kind of starter reduction device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281789A (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-01-29 东风汽车电气有限公司 A kind of starter reduction device
CN109281789B (en) * 2017-07-20 2024-06-11 东风电驱动***有限公司 Starter speed reducer
CN108468776A (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-08-31 于杰 deceleration device

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