CN203862714U - Long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials - Google Patents
Long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203862714U CN203862714U CN201420209940.7U CN201420209940U CN203862714U CN 203862714 U CN203862714 U CN 203862714U CN 201420209940 U CN201420209940 U CN 201420209940U CN 203862714 U CN203862714 U CN 203862714U
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- mold
- core rod
- forcing press
- sleeve
- seat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials, and belongs to the technical field of cold extrusion processing. The long shaft cold extruding mold device comprises a press machine lower working platform and mold ejecting rod; a mold seat is arranged on the press machine lower working platform; a mold core seat is arranged on the mold seat; a mold sleeve is arranged on the mold core seat; a taper mold core is arranged in the mold sleeve; an outer fixing sleeve is arranged outside the mold sleeve; a mold sleeve pressing ring is arranged on the upper end surfaces of the mold sleeve and the outer fixing sleeve; the outer fixing sleeve is arranged on the mold seat; an upper mold pressing head is arranged on the taper mold core; a workpiece is arranged in the taper mold core; through holes are formed in the mold core seat, the mold seat and the press machine lower working platform; the mold ejecting rod penetrates through the through holes. The long shaft cold extruding mold device is designed through the theories of the self-centering and the high possibility of returning, so that the problems of cold extruding and material returning are solved; moreover, bar materials does not need any treatment when being processed. Therefore, the processing cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cold extrusion processing technique field, is the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of a kind of major axis device.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in tractor and automobile variable speed box assembly, have a lot of longaxones parts, these axial workpieces have boss or flange mostly, and when this class part of processing, its blank is all to forge after adopting heating mostly.The disadvantage of Forging Technology is as everybody knows: heating will be consumed energy and be also had metal will be oxidized etc.Just because of this, people are attempting squeezing the technique of generation forging.But a difficult problem has been extruded in major axis class part: be exactly material returned problem.For the ease of the material returned, to first carry out phosphatization processing etc. to workpiece (bar), virtually increase again cost, but the long part of length is still difficult for to processing; When the length of axle is long, squeezes after thick and be difficult to workpiece to take out from mould.This difficult problem has restricted to squeeze the development for forging process.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency existing in background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of a kind of major axis device.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of a kind of major axis device, comprise forcing press lower table and backform bar, on forcing press lower table, be provided with die holder, on die holder, be provided with core rod seat, on core rod seat, be provided with die sleeve, in the inside of die sleeve, be provided with tapering core rod, outer setting at die sleeve has fixed jacket, and be provided with die sleeve trim ring in the upper surface of die sleeve and fixed jacket, described fixed jacket is arranged on die holder, above described tapering core rod, be provided with top die head, in tapering core rod, be provided with workpiece, described core rod seat, the centre of die holder and forcing press lower table all offers through hole, described backform bar runs through this through hole.
Above-mentioned tapering core rod is comprised of the module of four equal portions.
The vertical cross-section of above-mentioned tapering core rod is shaped as isosceles trapezoid, and wherein the length of trapezoidal upper base is greater than the length of going to the bottom.
The above-mentioned outer surface of tapering core rod and the inner surface of die sleeve are suitable, and the through hole of core rod seat is inserted in the bottom of tapering core rod.
Above-mentioned fixed jacket is connected by screw with die holder.
Also comprise forcing press upper table, described top die head is connected with forcing press upper table.
Also comprise oil cylinder under forcing press, under this forcing press, oil cylinder drives backform bar to do mobile work.
The utility model beneficial effect compared to existing technology:
1, the utility model is to utilize the self-centering of cone and the mould of the principle design that easily moves back, and a difficult problem for the cold-extruded material returned is solved; And add man-hour bar without doing any processing, the cost of processing is minimized; The utlity model has use value and promotional value widely;
2, the utility model applicability is strong, on ordinary press, can process, simple to operate; The blank essence high-axiality of extruding can guarantee in φ 0.15, thereby the surplus of blank is reduced, and improved the utilization rate of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model tapering core rod;
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model stereoscopic-state.
The implication of number in the figure: 1-top die head; 2-die sleeve trim ring; 3-workpiece; 4-tapering core rod; 5-die sleeve; 6-fixed jacket; 7-core rod seat; 8-die holder; 9-forcing press lower table; 10-backform bar.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, to the specific embodiment of the present utility model as preferred detailed description.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of a kind of major axis device, comprise forcing press lower table 9 and backform bar 10, on forcing press lower table 9, be provided with die holder 8, on die holder 8, be provided with core rod seat 7, on core rod seat 7, be provided with die sleeve 5, in the inside of die sleeve 5, be provided with tapering core rod 4, outer setting at die sleeve 5 has fixed jacket 6, and be provided with die sleeve trim ring 2 (not being ejected while making die sleeve 5 in the material returned) in die sleeve 5 and the upper surface of fixed jacket 6, described fixed jacket 6 is arranged on die holder 8, above described tapering core rod 4, be provided with top die head 1, in tapering core rod 4, be provided with workpiece 3, described core rod seat 7, the centre of die holder 8 and forcing press lower table 9 all offers through hole, (backform bar 10 is material returned push rod to described backform bar 10, the workpiece processing 3 is ejected to tapering core rod 4) run through this through hole.
As preferably, above-mentioned tapering core rod 4 is comprised of the module of four equal portions that (endoporus of tapering core rod 4 can be by workpiece and the geomery that will extrude requirement processing; Tapering core rod 4 reaches this and requires laggard line cutting quarter, in order quarter is put into die sleeve 5).
As preferably, the vertical cross-section of above-mentioned tapering core rod 4 is shaped as isosceles trapezoid, and wherein the length of trapezoidal upper base is greater than the length of going to the bottom.
As preferably, the outer surface of above-mentioned tapering core rod 4 and the inner surface of die sleeve 5 are suitable, and the through hole of core rod seat 7 is inserted in the bottom of tapering core rod 4.
As preferably, above-mentioned fixed jacket 6 is connected by screw with die holder 8.
As preferably, also comprise forcing press upper table, described top die head 1 is connected with forcing press upper table.
As preferably, also comprise oil cylinder under forcing press, under this forcing press, oil cylinder drives backform bar 10 to do mobile work.
Operation principle of the present utility model: this device is placed on fixing on the workbench of forcing press after, first the workpiece that will process (bar) is put into core rod 4, the work of starting pressure machine, top die head 1 moves down and packs workpiece 3 (bar) in core rod 4 into and contact and continue and move down, stop moving down and being back to certain altitude to workpiece 3 moulding, then under forcing press, on oil cylinder work drive backform bar 10, move, the lower surface that backform bar 10 heads on core rod 4 ejects workpiece 3.
In the utility model, because the cylindrical of core rod 4 is taperings, so be easy to be ejected, move, and core rod 4 to be quarters separate, therefore take out workpiece 3 and be more prone to.
The utility model need to be stressed: core rod 4 is not before cutting, and its external taper wants high with the contact-making surface that coordinates of die sleeve 5, joins tight posterior end face will contact well with core rod seat 7 at tapering, can guarantee like this service life of core rod 4 and the convenience of the material returned.
The utility model is to utilize the self-centering of cone and the principle design that easily moves back mould out, and a difficult problem for the cold-extruded material returned is solved.For the ease of the material returned, to first carry out phosphatization processing etc. to workpiece (bar) in the past, virtually increase again cost, but the long part of length was still difficult for to processing.The utility model has fundamentally solved this difficult problem now, and adds workpiece in man-hour (bar) without doing any processing, and the cost of processing is minimized.The utlity model has use value and promotional value widely.
The utility model applicability is strong, on ordinary press, can process, simple to operate.The blank essence high-axiality of extruding can guarantee in φ 0.15, thereby the surplus of blank is reduced, and improved the utilization rate of material.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why, making some improvement and modification and also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of a major axis device, it is characterized in that: comprise forcing press lower table and backform bar, on forcing press lower table, be provided with die holder, on die holder, be provided with core rod seat, on core rod seat, be provided with die sleeve, in the inside of die sleeve, be provided with tapering core rod, outer setting at die sleeve has fixed jacket, and be provided with die sleeve trim ring in the upper surface of die sleeve and fixed jacket, described fixed jacket is arranged on die holder, above described tapering core rod, be provided with top die head, in tapering core rod, be provided with workpiece, described core rod seat, the centre of die holder and forcing press lower table all offers through hole, described backform bar runs through this through hole.
2. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of major axis according to claim 1 device, is characterized in that: described tapering core rod is comprised of the module of four equal portions.
3. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of major axis according to claim 2 device, is characterized in that: the vertical cross-section of described tapering core rod is shaped as isosceles trapezoid, and wherein the length of trapezoidal upper base is greater than the length of going to the bottom.
4. according to the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of the major axis device described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the described outer surface of tapering core rod and the inner surface of die sleeve are suitable, the through hole of core rod seat is inserted in the bottom of tapering core rod.
5. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of major axis according to claim 1 device, is characterized in that: described fixed jacket is connected by screw with die holder.
6. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of major axis according to claim 1 device, is characterized in that: also comprise forcing press upper table, described top die head is connected with forcing press upper table.
7. the easy material returned cold extrusion mould of major axis according to claim 1 device, is characterized in that: also comprise oil cylinder under forcing press, under this forcing press, oil cylinder drives backform bar to do mobile work.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420209940.7U CN203862714U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420209940.7U CN203862714U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203862714U true CN203862714U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420209940.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203862714U (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2014-04-28 | Long shaft cold extruding mold device easy to return materials |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110560502A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-12-13 | 西安成立航空制造有限公司 | Application of open-close type hot extrusion die |
CN111408629A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-14 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Half module and mould |
CN117226030A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-12-15 | 三泽科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Quick-disassembly vortex disc mold of vortex compressor and disassembly and replacement method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-04-28 CN CN201420209940.7U patent/CN203862714U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110560502A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-12-13 | 西安成立航空制造有限公司 | Application of open-close type hot extrusion die |
CN111408629A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-14 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Half module and mould |
CN111408629B (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2021-12-14 | 河南航天精工制造有限公司 | Half module and mould |
CN117226030A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-12-15 | 三泽科技(嘉善)有限公司 | Quick-disassembly vortex disc mold of vortex compressor and disassembly and replacement method thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 Termination date: 20200428 |