CN203857674U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203857674U
CN203857674U CN201420287596.3U CN201420287596U CN203857674U CN 203857674 U CN203857674 U CN 203857674U CN 201420287596 U CN201420287596 U CN 201420287596U CN 203857674 U CN203857674 U CN 203857674U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy
boiler
combustion chamber
saving
lining
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420287596.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永
邹文生
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In Emerging Vast Of Heaven Information Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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In Emerging Vast Of Heaven Information Technology (beijing) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420287596.3U priority Critical patent/CN203857674U/en
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Publication of CN203857674U publication Critical patent/CN203857674U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler comprising an upper boiler body and a combustion chamber, the upper portion of the upper boiler body is provided with a water inlet pipe and a vent valve, the top of the upper boiler body is provided with a water outlet pipe, the side portion of the upper boiler body is provided with a smoke vent and a drain outlet, the combustion chamber is provided with a boiler door and a thermometer, the lower portion of the combustion chamber is provided with an ash removal port, the upper boiler body is internally provided with an upper boiler inner container, the combustion chamber is internally provided with a lower boiler inner container, the smoke vent is connected with a heat exchanger through a pipeline, a channel is arranged inside the heat exchanger, the outer end of the channel is connected with an air blower, the channel is provided with a plurality of heat absorption pieces, the upper boiler inner container and the lower boiler inner container are provided with water inlets and water outlets, the upper boiler inner container is further provided with a first fire inlet, a fire outlet and a second fire inlet, and the side portion of a lower boiler body is provided with an oxygen inlet. The energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler can enable fuel inside the boiler to fully combust; besides, the energy exchange effect of hot water inside the boiler is good, and the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Description

A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-saving environmental protection device, relates in particular to a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, have the forms such as heat energy of chemical energy in fuel, electric energy, high-temperature flue gas, and through boiler conversion, outwards output has steam, high-temperature water or the organic heat carrier of certain heat energy to the energy of boiler input.The original meaning of pot refers to the water container heating on fire, and stove refers to the place of combustion fuel, and boiler comprises pot and stove two large divisions.The hot water producing in boiler or steam can be directly for industrial production and people's lives provide required heat energy, also can be converted to mechanical energy by Steam Power Equipment, or by generator, mechanical energy is converted to electric energy again.
Wherein, provide the boiler of hot water to be called hot-water boiler, be mainly used in life, also have a small amount of application in industrial production, here, we only refer to hot-water boiler.
But in the use procedure of current hot-water boiler, combustion chamber provides heat by a large amount of coal that burns.On the one hand, during burning, need a large amount of oxygen, conventionally by air blast, in combustion chamber, provide air, enter the temperature of outside air of combustion chamber far below temperature in stove, heating cool ambient air can consume amount of heat equally, increase production cost, cause the interior burning of hot-water boiler stove insufficient, in boiler, hot water energy exchange effect is undesirable; On the other hand, during production, conventionally can give off a large amount of flue gases, these flue gases that are discharged can be taken away a large amount of waste heats, cause a large amount of energy wastes.
Utility model content
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, and this energy-saving, environmental protection boiler can make the full combustion of fuel in stove, and secondly, the interior hot water energy exchange of boiler is effective, reaches the saving energy, the object reducing production costs.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise upper furnace body and combustion chamber, described upper furnace body top is provided with water inlet pipe and air bleeding valve, described upper furnace body top is provided with outlet pipe, described upper furnace body sidepiece is provided with exhaust opening and sewage draining exit, described combustion chamber is provided with fire door and thermometer, bottom, described combustion chamber is provided with cleaning door, in described upper furnace body, be provided with furnace internal-lining, in described combustion chamber, be provided with lower furnace internal-lining, described exhaust opening is connected with heat exchanger by pipeline, described heat exchanger inside is provided with passage, described passage outer end is connected with air blast, described passage is provided with some heat absorbing sheets, on described upper furnace internal-lining and lower furnace internal-lining, offer water inlet, delivery port, on described upper furnace internal-lining, also offer first and enter burner, crater, second enters burner, described lower furnace body sidepiece offers oxygen feeder.
As further improvement of the utility model, the number of described water inlet is 3, and described water inlet is evenly distributed on furnace internal-lining and lower furnace internal-lining outer rim place, and described water inlet pipe is connected with water inlet.
As further improvement of the utility model, the described first number of entering burner is that 5, the number of crater are that 10, second numbers of entering burner are 15, and described second enters burner is connected with exhaust opening.
As further improvement of the utility model, the number of described oxygen feeder is 4, and is evenly distributed on combustion chamber sidepiece.
As further improvement of the utility model, the spacing of described heat absorbing sheet is 2~6cm.
As further improvement of the utility model, on the pipeline outer wall between described heat exchanger outside and combustion chamber, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, it has following beneficial effect to the utility model:
The utility model energy-saving, environmental protection boiler can make the full combustion of fuel in stove, secondly, in boiler, hot water energy exchange is effective, reach the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective, by air blast, cold air has also been entered in the refluence passage of heat exchanger, by energy, transmit, cold air is heated, the object reducing production costs.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of description, and for above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Fig. 2 is the upper furnace internal-lining structural representation of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Fig. 3 is the lower furnace internal-lining structural representation of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
Fig. 4 is the upper furnace internal-lining front view of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1~4, a kind of energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise upper furnace body 1 and combustion chamber 2, described upper furnace body 1 top is provided with water inlet pipe 8 and air bleeding valve 9, described upper furnace body 1 top is provided with outlet pipe 7, described upper furnace body 1 sidepiece is provided with exhaust opening 12 and sewage draining exit 13, described combustion chamber 2 is provided with fire door 10 and thermometer 16, 2 bottoms, described combustion chamber are provided with cleaning door 11, in described upper furnace body 1, be provided with furnace internal-lining 1a, in described combustion chamber 2, be provided with lower furnace internal-lining 2a, described exhaust opening 12 is connected with heat exchanger 122 by pipeline 121, described heat exchanger 122 inside are provided with passage 123, described passage 123 outer ends are connected with air blast 125, described passage 123 is provided with some heat absorbing sheets 124, the benefit of doing is like this to guarantee that heat effectively utilizes, play the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
On described upper furnace internal-lining 1a and lower furnace internal-lining 2a, offer water inlet 5, delivery port 6, on described upper furnace internal-lining 1a, also offering first enters burner 10a, crater 10b, second and enters burner 10c, described lower furnace body 2 sidepieces offer oxygen feeder 14, can make the full combustion of fuel in stove like this.
As preferably, the number of described water inlet 5 is 3, and described water inlet 5 is evenly distributed on furnace internal-lining 1a and lower furnace internal-lining 2a outer rim place, and described water inlet pipe 8 is connected with water inlet 5, and like this, it is effective that water absorbs heat.
The described first number of entering burner 10a is that 5, the number of crater 10b are that 10, second numbers of entering burner 10c are 15, and described second enters burner 10c is connected with exhaust opening 12.Like this, can make the full combustion of fuel in stove, save fuel, meet client's demand.
The number of described oxygen feeder 14 is 4, and is evenly distributed on combustion chamber 2 sidepieces, and like this, the fuel combustion in lower furnace body 2 is more abundant, thereby has improved efficiency of combustion.
The spacing of described heat absorbing sheet 124 is 2~6cm, and the benefit of doing is like this to guarantee that heat effectively utilizes, and plays the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
On pipeline 123 outer walls between described heat exchanger 122 outsides and combustion chamber 2, be enclosed with heat-insulation layer, the effect that heat-insulation layer is set is in order to prevent that heat is loose outward, thereby guarantees effective transmission of energy.
In sum, the utility model energy-saving, environmental protection boiler can make the full combustion of fuel in stove, secondly, in boiler, hot water energy exchange is effective, reach the object of energy-conserving and environment-protective, by air blast, cold air has also been entered in the refluence passage of heat exchanger, by energy, transmit, cold air is heated, the object reducing production costs.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not design of the present utility model and scope is limited.Do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model design concept; various modification and improvement that this area ordinary person makes the technical solution of the utility model; all should drop into protection domain of the present utility model; the technology contents that the utility model is asked for protection, is all documented in claims.

Claims (6)

1. an energy-saving, environmental protection boiler, comprise upper furnace body (1) and combustion chamber (2), described upper furnace body (1) top is provided with water inlet pipe (8) and air bleeding valve (9), described upper furnace body (1) top is provided with outlet pipe (7), described upper furnace body (1) sidepiece is provided with exhaust opening (12) and sewage draining exit (13), described combustion chamber (2) is provided with fire door (10) and thermometer (16), bottom, described combustion chamber (2) is provided with cleaning door (11), in described upper furnace body (1), be provided with furnace internal-lining (1a), in described combustion chamber (2), be provided with lower furnace internal-lining (2a), it is characterized in that, described exhaust opening (12) is connected with heat exchanger (122) by pipeline (121), described heat exchanger (122) inside is provided with passage (123), described passage (123) outer end is connected with air blast (125), described passage (123) is provided with some heat absorbing sheets (124), on described upper furnace internal-lining (1a) and lower furnace internal-lining (2a), offer water inlet (5), delivery port (6), on described upper furnace internal-lining (1a), also offer first and enter burner (10a), crater (10b), second enters burner (10c), described lower furnace body (2) sidepiece offers oxygen feeder (14).
2. energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the number of described water inlet (5) is 3, described water inlet (5) is evenly distributed on furnace internal-lining (1a) and lower furnace internal-lining (2a) outer rim place, and described water inlet pipe (8) is connected with water inlet (5).
3. energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described first number of entering burner (10a) is that 5, the number of crater (10b) are that 10, second numbers of entering burner (10c) are 15, and described second enters burner (10c) is connected with exhaust opening (12).
4. energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the number of described oxygen feeder (14) is 4, and is evenly distributed on combustion chamber (2) sidepiece.
5. energy-saving, environmental protection boiler according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing of described heat absorbing sheet (124) is 2~6cm.
6. according to the energy-saving, environmental protection boiler described in claim 1~5 any one, it is characterized in that, on pipeline (121) outer wall between described heat exchanger (122) outside and combustion chamber (2), be enclosed with heat-insulation layer.
CN201420287596.3U 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler Expired - Fee Related CN203857674U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287596.3U CN203857674U (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420287596.3U CN203857674U (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203857674U true CN203857674U (en) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=51607521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420287596.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203857674U (en) 2014-06-03 2014-06-03 Energy-saving and environment-friendly boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203857674U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141001

Termination date: 20200603