CN202613759U - Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202613759U CN202613759U CN 201220203641 CN201220203641U CN202613759U CN 202613759 U CN202613759 U CN 202613759U CN 201220203641 CN201220203641 CN 201220203641 CN 201220203641 U CN201220203641 U CN 201220203641U CN 202613759 U CN202613759 U CN 202613759U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air
- heating
- feed bin
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler, wherein the inner wall is provided with an air intake hole, an air storage chamber is arranged at the outer side of the middle-lower part of the inner wall, the lower end of the air storage chamber is provided with an air hole, the lower end of a storage bin is provided with a grate bar, the lower end of the grate bar is provided with an ash hole, a flame outlet is formed at one side of the storage bin, a flame pipe is separated from a plurality of primary flame pipes by a plate, a clapboard is arranged in the middle of a plurality of secondary flame pipes, a clapboard is arranged between the top ends of the plurality of secondary flame pipes and a water wall, the upper end of the water wall is provided with a pressure relief tank, a tail gas outlet is arranged above the outlets of the plurality of secondary flame pipes, the side wall of the lower part of each of the plurality of secondary flame pipes is provided with a lower air outlet, the side wall of the upper part of each of the plurality of secondary flame pipes is provided with a cold air inlet, and a water intake/discharge pipe is arranged on the flame pipe. The multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler disclosed by the utility model is used for air-heating and water-heating, can ensure that fuel can be sufficiently combusted, simultaneously makes use of two heat-removing devices of hot air and hot water and is high in heat utilization efficiency, reasonable in design, reduced in air pollution and remarkable in environment-friendly effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler of heating, relates in particular to a kind of multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating and adds wind heating installation boiler.
Background technology
At present, the breed boiler structure form of domestic production, the dust-collecting and heat exchanging flow process is multifarious, most boiler structure, dust-collecting and heat exchanging is unreasonable, causes exhaust gas temperature high.Coal burning is insufficient, produces a large amount of flue dust in the combustion process, Dark smoke billows, and harmful substances such as a large amount of sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, tar, methane, hydrogen, the wherein carbon dioxide in the black smoke are arranged in the black smoke in addition; Fuel gas such as methane, hydrogen, tar, entering in the atmospheric environment in vain run off the energy greatly, wasted resource; Pollute environment again, do not met the requirement of national energy-saving and emission-reduction, increased user's financial burden; With regard to culturing industry, mostly the warming-up device on the market is that wind warms up type hot-blast stove, the hot dry wind that it blows out; Culture temperature height, inhomogeneous in the house thereby cause, and uncontrollable, dry especially in the feasible house.In addition, the outlet temperature wind of heat has more just become cool breeze after a segment distance, thereby seriously causes the interior temperature difference of hen house big; Owing to be the dry combustion method pattern, institute is so that hot-blast stove is short service life in addition, and boiler volume is big, power consumption is big, flue dust is many thereby make; Need a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, quick heating for this reason, temperature is even, the life-span is long, simple to operate; Time saving and energy saving, can burn coal, bavin, stalk briquette, the breed gasification boiler of the multi-functional merit of the environmental protection and energy saving that cost is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model provides the multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating that a kind of fuel combustion is abundant, the thermal efficiency is high and adds wind heating installation boiler.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
A kind of multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating adds wind heating installation boiler, comprises feed bin and inwall, it is characterized in that: the outside of feed bin is inwall, Shui Bi; The upper end of feed bin is the feed bin upper wall, and the outside of upper inside wall is a heat-insulation layer, and inwall is provided with the air intake eye; The outside of inwall middle and lower part is provided with the wind hole for storage air chamber, the lower end of storage air chamber, and fire bars is installed in the lower end of feed bin; The lower end of fire bars is provided with mouthful I of scratching in the ashes, and a side of feed bin is provided with crater, separates through plank between many fire tubes of fire tube and one-level; The centre of many fire tubes of secondary is provided with dividing plate, between the top of many fire tubes of secondary and the water wall dividing plate is installed, and the pressure release jar is installed in the upper end of water wall; The top of many fire tube outlets of secondary is provided with the tail gas outlet; The sidewall of many fire tube bottoms of secondary is provided with lower air outlet, and the sidewall on many fire tube tops of secondary is provided with the cold air import, is installed into outlet pipe on the fire tube.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: on the said feed bin upper wall sealed cistern is installed, loam cake is installed on the sealed cistern, sealed cistern connects the water wall through pipeline, and pipeline is provided with water valve.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: the below of said fire tube is provided with airduct, Dust Storage Room, mouthful II of scratching in the ashes, and the below of airduct is provided with the secondary air inlet mouth.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: water valve is installed in the upper end of said water wall.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: said cold air import, tail gas outlet are provided with hair-dryer.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: the below of many fire tubes of said one-level, many fire tubes of secondary is provided with the ash disposal mouth.
Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: said lower air outlet connects escape pipe.
The utility model has the advantages of and be: can be that fuel is fully burned, the efficient of heat utilization be high, can be simultaneously utilize hot gas and two kinds of thermal-removed units of hot water, reasonable in design, reduced air pollution, environment protecting is obvious.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is 22,24 a structural representation among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is 8,9,10 a structural representation among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is 1,2 a structural representation among Fig. 1.
In the accompanying drawing: 1, loam cake; 2, sealed cistern; 3, feed bin upper wall; 4, feed bin; 5, inwall; 6, heat-insulation layer; 7, storage air chamber; 8, air intake eye; 9, decoking cinder notch; 10, fire bars; 11, wind hole; 12, mouthful I of scratching in the ashes; 13, crater; 14, secondary air inlet mouth; 15, airduct; 16, Dust Storage Room; 17, mouthful II of scratching in the ashes; 18, fire tube; 19, many fire tubes of one-level; 20, ash disposal mouth; 21, many fire tubes of secondary; 22, lower air outlet; 23, escape pipe; 24, cold air import; 25, dividing plate; 26, tail gas outlet; 27, tepetate; 28, pressure release jar; 29, Shui Bi; 30, air outlet valve; 31, water valve; 32, water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described further:
The structure of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, and a kind of multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating adds wind heating installation boiler, comprises feed bin 4 and inwall 5; It is characterized in that: the outside of feed bin 4 is inwall 5, water wall 29, and the upper end of feed bin 4 is a feed bin upper wall 3, and the outside on inwall 5 tops is a heat-insulation layer 6; Inwall 5 is provided with air intake eye 8, and the outside of inwall 5 middle and lower parts is provided with wind hole 11 for storage air chamber 7, the lower end of storage air chamber 7; Fire bars 10 is installed in the lower end of feed bin 4, and the lower end of fire bars 10 is provided with mouthful I 12 of scratching in the ashes, and a side of feed bin 4 is provided with crater 13; Separate through plank between many fire tubes of fire tube 18 and one-level 19, the centre of many fire tubes of secondary 21 is provided with dividing plate 25, and dividing plate 25 is installed between top of many fire tubes of secondary 21 and the water wall 29; Pressure release jar 28 is installed in the upper end of water wall 29, and the top of many fire tubes of secondary 21 outlets is provided with tail gas outlet 26, and the sidewall of many fire tubes of secondary 21 bottoms is provided with lower air outlet 22; The sidewall on many fire tubes of secondary 21 tops is provided with cold air import 24, is installed into outlet pipe 32 on the fire tube 18.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: sealed cistern 2 is installed on the said feed bin upper wall 3, loam cake 1 is installed on the sealed cistern 2, sealed cistern 2 connects water wall 29 through pipeline, and pipeline is provided with water valve 31.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: the below of said fire tube 18 is provided with airduct 15, Dust Storage Room 16, mouthful II 17 of scratching in the ashes, and the below of airduct 15 is provided with secondary air inlet mouth 14.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: water valve 31 is installed in the upper end of said water wall 29.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: said cold air import 24, tail gas outlet 26 are provided with hair-dryer.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: the below of many fire tubes of said one-level 19, many fire tubes of secondary 21 is provided with ash disposal mouth 20.Add wind heating installation boiler according to described multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating, it is characterized in that: said lower air outlet 22 connects escape pipe 23.
The use principle of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, and loam cake 1 is arranged on the feed bin 4, and loam cake 1 can be made as circular or square; Like the circular bell of Fig. 5, there is one handle can be made as water-stop on the loam cake 1, its sealed cistern 2 has water; Open water valve 31 during sealed cistern 2 lacks of water and carry out moisturizing, available high-temperature material is inserted to cover in the groove and is sealed, and no matter is that circle or quad seal lid can both carry out can both effectively sealing the fuel generation flue gas body of feed bin 4; Prevent combustible gas leakage, loam cake has charge door 1 time, feed bin loam cake 1 interlayer dress refractory material; Open loam cake and carry out fuel such as coal, feed bin 4 can be provided with circular or square, and its feed bin 4 is divided into inwall 5, its interlayer is a water; Feed bin 4 Lower Halves are combustion chamber, combustion chamber and feed bin 4 and one; Porous air intake eye 8, decoking cinder notch 9, crater 13, ability of swimming fire bars 10 or high temperature cast iron stove strip, the fire bars mouthful I 12 of scratching in the ashes for 10 times is arranged in three weeks of its underpart, and the body of heater bottom surface, air intake source of air intake eye 8 has wind hole 11 to provide, and its storage air chamber 7 has a dividing plate; Heat-insulation layer 6 is housed on the dividing plate; Seal welding by external packing, secondary combustion chamber is made up of crater 13, secondary air inlet mouth 14, Dust Storage Room 16 and mouthful II 17 of scratching in the ashes, airduct 15 by the porous eye of wind, see burner, fall cinder notch, Dust Storage Room, ash disposal mouth form.The flame of crater 13 is water through many fire tubes 18 around the fire tube 18, and its water communicates with the intermediate water of feed bin 4.Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 32 is arranged on the water tank.On the fire tube 18 smoke channel box is arranged, tepetate 27 is arranged on the smoke channel box, relief tube on the pressure release jar 28 and water; Be connected with the hot water expansion tank on the relief tube, connecting on its water tank with flange has an air outlet valve 30, is connected to a return pipe with water; One ball valve is arranged on the return pipe, and the water of return pipe communicates with water supply tank, and upper flue case flue gas is through many fire tubes of one-level 19; Flow into many fire tubes of secondary 21, dividing plate 25 is arranged separating up and down, there is cold air import 24 on its right side; Air inlet is equipped with axial flow blower to carry out the outer wall of heating flue pipe is carried out the cold wind cooling, and cold wind is heated the lower air outlet 22 of back through dividing plate 25, is drained into indoor through wind sleeve mouth, air port escape pipe 23.
Add fuel such as wood fragments bavin on fire bars 10 tops,, open the oxygen supply of ash disposal cinder notch through 9 igniting of decoking cinder notch; Open loam cake 1 behind the hyperactivity of fire, light a fire towards the Bunker 4 interior fuel such as coal cinder and stalk briquette that add, because Lower Half three faces of burner hearth have the eye of wind; In the middle of the one side crater 13 is arranged, the oxygen-supplying amount of its eye of wind carries out oxygen supply by single air compartment; At this moment the fuel rapidity oxidizing fire on the fire bars of bottom makes the fuel above the burner hearth carry out drying, do the stages such as slide, oxidation, reduction, generates fuel gas such as a large amount of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane; Lean on the suction of air-introduced machine that fuel gas is fully burnt under the effect of crater 13, secondary air inlet mouth 14; Around no tar, the automatic blanking, burner hearth is water layer, and the high ambient water of fire box temperature is heated.The fuel gas that crater 13 comes out burns at secondary combustion chamber; The heat heating fire-tube 18 under the effect of air-introduced machine that produces; Around the fire tube 18 is water layer, after the water heating, is carried out hot water circuit by water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 32 usefulness circulating pumps through radiator; On its radiator fin blower fan is arranged, be blown into indoor the heat radiation to heat.After flame absorbed heat through water, the waste heat gas (flue gas) of generation was discharged by tail gas outlet 26 through multiple tracks waste heat pipe samsara circulation.
Cold wind gets into many fire tubes of secondary 21 tops from cold air import 24, and through the bottom of heating from many fire tubes of many fire tubes of one-level 19 inflow secondarys 21, hot blast enters into escape pipe 23.Said combustion parts and heated portion combine, and make body of heater constitute a stereo dust-cleaning device, because the dust that the effect flue gas of center of gravity power is brought falls into dust cleaning case, make things convenient for the dedusting maintenance.Said wind is warm to combine with hot-water heating, and indoor temperature is improved rapidly, and indoor temperature is even, no dead angle, and air is fresh plays the oxygenation effect.Water on the said body of heater is no more than the highest plane of body of heater.When water temperature is too high,, a pressure release jar 28 is installed on the body of heater according to the coefficient of expansion of hot water; Hot water is expanded can not surpass the mouth of pipe of air outlet valve 30, anti-sealing overflows, and the steam that is produced is discharged in the inlet chamber by the gas outlet; Carry out the indoor environment humidification, it is safer to make boiler not have pressure.According to the above; Full gasification of combustible and half gasification, and combustion principle of combining have been used; Through the fuel gas that anoxic, high temperature pyrolytic cracking (HTP) and chemical oxidization method are produced, this gas is a kind of mixed combustible gas body, mainly contains carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, tar gas etc.Can combustiblerefuses such as coal, bavin, stalk, plastics briquetting be inserted in the boiler, directly change into fuel gas after the burning.In use use living cigarette, waste gas and peculiar smell that all can burnt fuel produces to pass the pyrocarbon fire bed and carry out the Pintsch process burning; Do not producing any smog, dust and making us niff; Really reach gasification, carbonization, fall dirt, sterilization, sterilization, cleaning ambient, purify air; Thereby reduce fuel cost greatly and fall dirty equipment cost; Smokeless and dust free reaches the purpose of clean emission, and fuel ratio tradition direct combustion mode is energy-conservation at 40%-50%, solves the difficult problem of fuel smokeless combustions such as bituminous coal, stalk.
The utility model can be that fuel is fully burned, and the efficient of heat utilization is high, can be simultaneously utilize hot gas and two kinds of thermal-removed units of hot water, reasonable in design, reduced air pollution, environment protecting is obvious.
Embodiment recited above describes the preferred implementation of the utility model; Be not that design and protection domain to the utility model limits; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model design concept; Common engineers and technicians make the technical scheme of the utility model in this area various modification and improvement all should fall into the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating adds wind heating installation boiler, comprises feed bin (4) and inwall (5), and it is characterized in that: the outside of feed bin (4) is inwall (5), water wall (29); The upper end of feed bin (4) is feed bin upper wall (3); The outside on inwall (5) top is heat-insulation layer (6), and inwall (5) is provided with air intake eye (8), and the outside of inwall (5) middle and lower part is storage air chamber (7); The lower end of storage air chamber (7) is provided with wind hole (11); Fire bars (10) is installed in the lower end of feed bin (4), and the lower end of fire bars (10) is provided with mouthful I (12) of scratching in the ashes, and a side of feed bin (4) is provided with crater (13); Separate through plank between fire tube (18) and many fire tubes of one-level (19); The centre of many fire tubes of secondary (21) is provided with dividing plate (25), between top of many fire tubes of secondary (21) and the Shui Bi (29) dividing plate (25) is installed, and pressure release jar (28) is installed in the upper end of water wall (29); The top of many fire tubes of secondary (21) outlet is provided with tail gas outlet (26); The sidewall of many fire tubes of secondary (21) bottom is provided with lower air outlet (22), and the sidewall on many fire tubes of secondary (21) top is provided with cold air import (24), is installed into outlet pipe (32) on the fire tube (18).
2. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler; It is characterized in that: said feed bin upper wall (3) is gone up sealed cistern (2) is installed; Sealed cistern (2) is gone up loam cake (1) is installed; Sealed cistern (2) connects water wall (29) through pipeline, and pipeline is provided with water valve (31).
3. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler; It is characterized in that: the below of said fire tube (18) is provided with airduct (15), Dust Storage Room (16), mouthful II of scratching in the ashes (17), and the below of airduct (15) is provided with secondary air inlet mouth (14).
4. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler, it is characterized in that: water valve (31) is installed in the upper end of said water wall (29).
5. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler, it is characterized in that: said cold air import (24), tail gas outlet (26) are provided with hair-dryer.
6. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler, it is characterized in that: the below of many fire tubes of said one-level (19), many fire tubes of secondary (21) is provided with ash disposal mouth (20).
7. multifunction energy-saving environmental protection hot-water heating according to claim 1 adds wind heating installation boiler, it is characterized in that: said lower air outlet (22) connects escape pipe (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220203641 CN202613759U (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220203641 CN202613759U (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202613759U true CN202613759U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47347449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220203641 Expired - Fee Related CN202613759U (en) | 2012-05-09 | 2012-05-09 | Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202613759U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103759251A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-30 | 范高峰 | Coal-burning oil-burning gas-burning boiler |
-
2012
- 2012-05-09 CN CN 201220203641 patent/CN202613759U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103759251A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-30 | 范高峰 | Coal-burning oil-burning gas-burning boiler |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201281371Y (en) | Double suction type biomass heating and cooking furnace | |
| CN2879022Y (en) | Biomass vaporization boiler | |
| CN202032620U (en) | Energy-saving gasification combustion stove | |
| CN104075437A (en) | Straw-coal cooperation combustion normal pressure water boiler | |
| CN202350303U (en) | Energy-saving hot air boiler | |
| CN102235684A (en) | Three-return-stroke reverse-combustion biomass superconductive hot half gasification furnace | |
| CN103353108A (en) | Household biomass gasification combustion-supporting multi-purpose furnace | |
| CN205579531U (en) | Environment -friendly boiler | |
| CN204880674U (en) | Living beings whirlwind gasification boiler | |
| CN202613759U (en) | Multifunctional energy-saving environment-friendly water-heating and air-heating gasification boiler | |
| CN205664411U (en) | A mix gasification wick that is used for faggots heating stove | |
| CN102393070B (en) | Energy-saving hot-air boiler | |
| CN202024316U (en) | Upper fuel stored type vaporizing combustion boiler device | |
| CN204829889U (en) | Domestic energy -concerving and environment -protective boiler | |
| CN201014728Y (en) | Horizontal atmospheric fire tube hot water boiler dedicated for biomass fuel direct combustion | |
| CN203454107U (en) | Domestic biomass gasification combustion-supporting multi-purpose furnace | |
| CN201903076U (en) | Secondary air supply combustion stove | |
| CN202392833U (en) | High-efficient energy-conservation coal-fired gasification furnace for cooking and heating | |
| CN201772500U (en) | Household multifunctional biomass gasification heating appliance | |
| CN201225671Y (en) | Multiple-fuel environment protection energy-saving type cooking-heating two-purpose stove | |
| CN201391907Y (en) | Straw gasifying furnace | |
| CN201637092U (en) | Biomass bath-heating smoke-eliminating dust-removing normal-pressure boiler | |
| CN202012948U (en) | Three-return counter heating type biomass super-thermal-conductive semi-gasification furnace | |
| CN201748474U (en) | Air-conditioning wood/coal gasification furnace | |
| CN205137544U (en) | Cooking heating stove with water pipe heat exchanger |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20170509 |