CN203735051U - Seedling separating device for transplanter - Google Patents
Seedling separating device for transplanter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203735051U CN203735051U CN201420012627.4U CN201420012627U CN203735051U CN 203735051 U CN203735051 U CN 203735051U CN 201420012627 U CN201420012627 U CN 201420012627U CN 203735051 U CN203735051 U CN 203735051U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alms bowl
- point
- bowl device
- seedling
- sideboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seedling separating device for a transplanter. The seedling separating device comprises a conveying belt, a bracket, a bowl separating device, a cam, a rocker arm and a connection rod, wherein the conveying belt is arranged on the bracket; a round cylinder of the bowl separating device, which can rotate, is arranged on one side of the seedling discharging end of the conveying belt; the bowl separating device is arranged right above the seedling discharging end of the conveying belt and is fixed on the round cylinder of the bowl separating device; a fixed blocking plate and a moving blocking plate which are matched with each other, and are arranged on two sides of the conveying belt are arranged between the bowl separating device and the seedling discharging end of the conveying belt; the fixed blocking plate is arranged on the bracket and is positioned on one side, far from the round cylinder, of the conveying belt; the moving blocking plate is fixedly connected with the round cylinder of the bowl separating device; one end of the rocker arm is driven by the cam; the other end of the rocker arm is hinged with one end of the connection rod; the other end of the connection rod is hinged with the round cylinder of the bowl separating device. The seedling separating device can be used for automatically separating seedlings and continuously feeding the single seedling in pot seedling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of transplanter and divides seedling device, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
At present the getting seedling, point seedling, throw seedling all taking manually as main of pot seedling transplanter, production efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, the general 40 strains/min of planting speed.Part type adopts automatic feeding agency, and main manifestations is two kinds of mechanical type, pneumatic types, but the range request of planting is higher, and controlling organization complexity and production cost are high, and productivity ratio is all approximately 60 strains/min.No matter be manual or automechanism, get seedling, throw Miao Douyao correspondence one by one from pot seedling disk, planting speed is difficult to improve, and cannot meet the needs of large-area plantation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, propose a kind of can automatically divide seedling and continuously the transplanter of individual plant throwing seedling divide seedling device, can meet the needs of large-area plantation.
The utility model is that the technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above proposition is: a kind of transplanter divides seedling device, comprises conveyer belt, support, point alms bowl device, cam, rocking arm and connecting rod, and described conveyer belt is rack-mount; Shoot apex one side that goes out of described conveyer belt is provided with rotating point of alms bowl device cylinder, described point of alms bowl device be positioned at conveyer belt go out shoot apex directly over and be fixed on point alms bowl device cylinder; The entering of described point of alms bowl device and conveyer belt is provided with between shoot apex and cooperatively interacts and fixed dam and the sideboard of the conveyer belt both sides of living apart, described fixed dam is located on support and is positioned at the side of conveyer belt away from point alms bowl device cylinder, and described sideboard is fixedly connected with a point alms bowl device cylinder; One end of described rocking arm is by actuated by cams, and the other end of described rocking arm and one end of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged with point alms bowl device cylinder; In use, described cam rotates while contact with rocking arm to jut and drives rocking arm to rotate, described rocking arm drivening rod promotes a point alms bowl device rotary drum, thereby described point of alms bowl device cylinder drives sideboard to bring the pot seedling that shoot apex transmission comes into and prevent that it from going out shoot apex to conveyer belt and moving to moving near the direction of fixed dam to clamp from carrying, open with time-division alms bowl device, thereby isolate individual plant pot seedling.
The further improvement of technique scheme is: described point of alms bowl device cylinder is provided with the connecting plate that protrudes from its periphery, and described point of alms bowl device cylinder is by this connecting plate and rod hinge connection.
As preferred version, described connecting plate and connecting rod are hinged by bearing pin.
Further improving again of technique scheme is: described support is provided with the gripper shoe parallel with sideboard, and described gripper shoe is positioned at the side of sideboard away from fixed dam; Described gripper shoe is provided with through hole, and described sideboard is provided with the fixed support bar that runs through through hole and can move along this through hole; Between described sideboard and point alms bowl device cylinder, be provided with the elastic supporting bar through gripper shoe, described sideboard is fixedly connected with by this elastic supporting bar just with a point alms bowl device cylinder.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings is: the utility model can divide seedling individual plant throwing seedling continuously automatically, can meet the needs of pot seedling establishing in large scale.The utility model structural design novelty, reasonable, simple, is applicable to point transplantation of seedlings of different crops pot seedling, has improved throwing alms bowl frequency, has not only reduced labour intensity, and has improved operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sideboard and the connection diagram of dividing alms bowl device cylinder.
Embodiment
Embodiment
The transplanter of the present embodiment divides seedling device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises conveyer belt 10, support (not shown), point alms bowl device 6, cam 2, rocking arm 3 and connecting rod 4, and conveyer belt 10 is rack-mount; Shoot apex one side that goes out of conveyer belt 10 is provided with rotating point of alms bowl device cylinder 5, point alms bowl device 6 be positioned at conveyer belt 10 go out shoot apex directly over and be fixed on point alms bowl device cylinder 5; The entering of point alms bowl device 6 and conveyer belt 10 is provided with between shoot apex and cooperatively interacts and fixed dam 13 and the sideboard 9 of conveyer belt 10 both sides of living apart, fixed dam 13 is located on support and is positioned at the side of conveyer belt 10 away from point alms bowl device cylinder 5, and sideboard 9 is fixedly connected with a point alms bowl device cylinder 5; Cam 2 is driven by line shaft 1, and one end of rocking arm 3 is driven by cam 2, and one end of the other end of rocking arm 3 and connecting rod 4 is hinged, and the other end of connecting rod 4 is hinged with point alms bowl device cylinder 5; In use, cam 2 rotates while contact with rocking arm 3 to jut and drives rocking arm 3 to rotate; rocking arm 3 drivening rods 4 promote point alms bowl device cylinders 5 and rotate; thus point alms bowl device cylinder 5 drives sideboard 9 to enter from conveyer belt 10 pot seedling 7 that shoot apex transmission comes and prevent that it from going out shoot apex to conveyer belt 10 and moving to moving near the direction of fixed dam 13 to clamp; open with time-division alms bowl device 6, thereby isolate the pot seedling 7 of individual plant; Isolated pot seedling 7 is transported in the planting apparatus of transplanter.
In the time that cam 2 turns over jut, by the reset of rocking arm 3 and connecting rod 4, score alms bowl device 6 closures and sideboard 9 are resetted, repeat this work and can realize individual plant hello seedling continuously, and can divide transplantation of seedlings to the crops of pot seedling 7 different sizes by sideboard 9, thereby raising is thrown alms bowl frequency, has been reduced labour intensity and improved its versatility.
As preferred version, can on point alms bowl device cylinder 5, weld the connecting plate that protrudes from its periphery, point alms bowl device cylinder 5 is hinged by this connecting plate and connecting rod 4.Further, connecting plate and connecting rod 4 can be hinged by bearing pin.
The clamping effect of with fixed dam 13, clamping being entered the next pot seedling 7 of shoot apex transmission in order to improve sideboard 9 from conveyer belt 10, the present embodiment can be done following improvement:
As shown in Figure 3, the gripper shoe 12 parallel with sideboard 9 is set on support, gripper shoe 12 is positioned at the side of active catch 9 plates away from fixed dam 13; Gripper shoe 12 is provided with through hole, and sideboard 9 is provided with the fixed support bar that runs through through hole and can move along this through hole; Between sideboard 9 and point alms bowl device cylinder 5, be provided with the elastic supporting bar 8 through gripper shoe 12, sideboard 9 is connected by this elastic supporting bar 8 just with a point alms bowl device cylinder 5.
The utility model is not limited to the various embodiments described above, and all employings are equal to replaces the technical scheme forming, and all drops on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (4)
1. transplanter divides a seedling device, comprises conveyer belt, divides alms bowl device and for the support of conveyer belt is installed, it is characterized in that: also comprise cam, rocking arm and connecting rod; Shoot apex one side that goes out of described conveyer belt is provided with rotating point of alms bowl device cylinder, described point of alms bowl device be positioned at conveyer belt go out shoot apex directly over and be fixed on point alms bowl device cylinder; The entering of described point of alms bowl device and conveyer belt is provided with between shoot apex and cooperatively interacts and fixed dam and the sideboard of the conveyer belt both sides of living apart, described fixed dam is located on support and is positioned at the side of conveyer belt away from point alms bowl device cylinder, and described sideboard is fixedly connected with a point alms bowl device cylinder; One end of described rocking arm is by actuated by cams, and the other end of described rocking arm and one end of connecting rod are hinged, and the other end of described connecting rod is hinged with point alms bowl device cylinder; In use, described cam rotates while contact with rocking arm to jut and drives rocking arm to rotate, described rocking arm drivening rod promotes a point alms bowl device rotary drum, thereby described point of alms bowl device cylinder drives sideboard to bring the pot seedling that shoot apex transmission comes into and prevent that it from going out shoot apex to conveyer belt and moving to moving near the direction of fixed dam to clamp from carrying, open with time-division alms bowl device, thereby isolate individual plant pot seedling.
2. transplanter according to claim 1 divides seedling device, it is characterized in that: described point of alms bowl device cylinder is provided with the connecting plate that protrudes from its periphery, and described point of alms bowl device cylinder is by this connecting plate and rod hinge connection.
3. transplanter according to claim 2 divides seedling device, it is characterized in that: described connecting plate and connecting rod are hinged by bearing pin.
4. transplanter according to claim 1 and 2 divides seedling device, it is characterized in that: described support is provided with the gripper shoe parallel with sideboard, and described gripper shoe is positioned at the side of sideboard away from fixed dam; Described gripper shoe is provided with through hole, and described sideboard is provided with the fixed support bar that runs through through hole and can move along this through hole; Between described sideboard and point alms bowl device cylinder, be provided with the elastic supporting bar through gripper shoe, described sideboard is fixedly connected with by this elastic supporting bar just with a point alms bowl device cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420012627.4U CN203735051U (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Seedling separating device for transplanter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420012627.4U CN203735051U (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Seedling separating device for transplanter |
Publications (1)
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CN203735051U true CN203735051U (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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CN201420012627.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203735051U (en) | 2014-01-09 | 2014-01-09 | Seedling separating device for transplanter |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104782293A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seedling conveying mechanism of potted seedling transplanter |
CN105191553A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Transplanting machine for crop seedlings |
CN105493718A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seedling separating mechanism of full-automatic pot seedling transplanter |
CN106068845A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanter divides Seedling device automatically |
CN108476684A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 滨州学院 | A kind of seedling separation device of agricultural machinery |
CN108782116A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-13 | 道真自治县长青农业技术综合服务有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth transmission device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-09 CN CN201420012627.4U patent/CN203735051U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104782293A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-22 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seedling conveying mechanism of potted seedling transplanter |
CN104782293B (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-08-24 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of seedling in earthen bowl transplanter Shu Miao mechanism |
CN105191553A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2015-12-30 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Transplanting machine for crop seedlings |
CN105493718A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Seedling separating mechanism of full-automatic pot seedling transplanter |
CN106068845A (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2016-11-09 | 贵州省山地农业机械研究所 | A kind of transplanter divides Seedling device automatically |
CN108782116A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-13 | 道真自治县长青农业技术综合服务有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth transmission device |
CN108476684A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-09-04 | 滨州学院 | A kind of seedling separation device of agricultural machinery |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140730 Termination date: 20170109 |