CN2036530U

CN2036530U - Antiskid colour enamelled brick

Info

Publication number: CN2036530U
Application number: CN 88213891
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁民
Original assignee: SIWAN DONGPING CERAMICS FACTORY FUSHAN CITY
Current assignee: SIWAN DONGPING CERAMICS FACTORY FUSHAN CITY
Priority date: 1988-08-30
Filing date: 1988-08-30
Publication date: 1989-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antiskid color enamelled brick which is composed of a body (1), a bottom enamelled layer (2), an enamelled granular layer (3) provided with floral patterns or an integral enamelled granular layer (3), and a surface enamelled layer (4). The utility model has the advantages of abundant colors, beautiful and clear patterns, good abrasion resistance, and good antiskid performance. Although the surface of the utility model is rough, because enamelled granules are in the porcelain state or the vitrification state, and a layer of surface enamel is arranged, dirt can not be hidden on the surface, when the utility model is flushed by water, the utility model is clean. The utility model is suitable for being decorated on the ground of a washroom, a balcony, a corridor, etc. which are often damped by water in a high-grade decorating mode.

Description

Antiskid colour enamelled brick

The utility model belongs to the building ceramic decoration material type, and a kind of finishing material with non-skid property particularly is provided.

The color glazed brick that uses as building ceramic decoration has several types: (1) plane decoration: execute the last layer coloured glaze in adobe, through high-temperature calcination, make glaze level and smooth, be with gloss or be unglazed, semi-matt state substantially at present.Be characterized in the color variation, do not have floral designs, smooth surface is not suitable for using on the ground that has water to wet.(2) printing ornament: the method with silk screen printing after the adobe glazing stamps various patterns, through high-temperature calcination, forms varied and colorful decoration, and design and color can be changeable, but effect or smooth surface.Recently,, have the concave-convex surface effect, but its non-skid property is still good inadequately, also is not suitable for having the wet place of water to use at the color glazed brick that has occurred a kind of patterned etch pattern on the market.(3) use steel die to stamp out figure decoration: its method is to engrave decorative pattern earlier on punching block, makes the adobe of going out be formed with concavo-convex grain pattern and executes and paint a layer of glaze, and after burning till, its surface is ridge design.But this color glazed brick, pattern is simple, and the whole surface of brick is topped by the plane glaze, so its non-skid property is still undesirable.(4) not glazing is decorated: plane that the employing punching press is come out or the adobe that has ridge design, not glazing is carried out high temperature and is burnt till.Make it to become sintering state.Be characterized in that the surface does not have glaze, rough, certain skidproof effect is arranged.But its product specification is low, and easy soil pick-up dirt not attractive in appearance is difficult for cleaning.

The utility model is at the existing problem of above-mentioned several types color glazed brick, and a kind of water wet situation that can be used for is provided, and has the anti-skidding color glazed brick of particle point-like glaze of obvious skidproof effect.

Anti-skidding color glazed brick provided by the utility model is made up of base substrate, ground glaze layer, wounded in the battle line or whole glaze granular layer, the hierarchical structure of cover coat.

The material of base substrate can be made of clay, porcelain sand.

The material of ground glaze layer can be made of quartz, feldspar, clay, zinc oxide, zircon sand, talcum, beramic color.

The material of figuratum glaze granular layer can be received institute by clay, porcelain sand, lithionite, methylcellulose gum and humic acid and constitute, and the above-mentioned materials mixing and ball milling is also ground into fine powder, makes granularity and be the particulate state between 40 order to 80 orders.

The material of cover coat can be made of quartz, feldspar, clay, zinc oxide, zircon sand, lime carbonate barium carbonate, beramic color.

The making basic technology is: press the conventional production process of color glazed brick, after glazing on the base substrate, adopt the screen printing method, stamp one deck floral designs with binding agent; The even thereon granular dried glaze of spreading one deck.Through high-temp combustion, the binding agent voloxidation is fallen, and the glaze particle is fused together with the form and the glaze of decorative pattern, form the decorative pattern of particulate state projection, feel is coarse, anti-skid good, if need on coarse glaze grain surface, have more level and smooth senses, also can execute the thin cover-coat enamel of last layer thereon again.Because the glaze particle is in porcelainization between the vitreous, so reaching not, soil pick-up dirt, water dash promptly clean, the attractive in appearance and anti-skidding purpose of clear patterns.

The utility model production technique is simple, can produce on common color glazed brick production line, and its major advantage is that non-skid property is good.Can be widely used in walking the flawless finish on ground such as exterior feature through ordinary water wet toilet, balcony.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an A-A sectional view of the present utility model, shows section structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model, shows local section structure of the present utility model.

Below by accompanying drawing structure of the present utility model is further described:

Use clay and porcelain sand,, make base substrate (1) by ceramic stamping forming ordinary method.Execute last layer ground-coat enamel (2) in the above.On ground-coat enamel, adopt binding agent to stamp floral designs with the method for screen printing; Again on the binding agent evenly spreading last layer granularity be granular dry glaze particle between the 40-80 order, form glaze granular layer (3).Go up spray one deck cover-coat enamel (4) after drying at glaze granular layer (3) again, under 1170-1230 ℃ high temperature, burn till.The binding agent voloxidation is fallen decalcomania and is formed with granular glaze point, produces good skidproof effect.

The binding agent of present embodiment is to be made of: methylcellulose gum, starch, G ﹠ W.

Claims

1, a kind of anti-skidding color glazed brick is made of base substrate (1) and ground glaze layer (2).It is characterized in that on ground glaze layer (2), having band line or whole glaze granular layer (3), and topped by cover coat (4).