CN203452187U - Gable top structural assembly of wooden house - Google Patents
Gable top structural assembly of wooden house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203452187U CN203452187U CN201320546590.9U CN201320546590U CN203452187U CN 203452187 U CN203452187 U CN 203452187U CN 201320546590 U CN201320546590 U CN 201320546590U CN 203452187 U CN203452187 U CN 203452187U
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- rafter beam
- tenon
- mortise
- column
- rafter
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gable top structural assembly of a wooden house and belongs to the technical field of wooden house structural members. The gable top structural assembly comprises a column, a rafter beam and a top beam, wherein the rafter beam comprises a front rafter beam and a rear rafter beam, and a hidden mortise hole is formed in the top end of the top beam. During installation, the column is erected, a Y-shaped visible tenon on the rear rafter beam is wedged with a Y-shaped mortise hole on the front rafter beam, triangular hidden mortise holes in the front rafter beam and the rear rafter beam are simultaneously wedged with swallow-tail-shaped tenons on the column, then a hidden mortise hole in the top beam is wedged with a hidden tenon on the column, and therefore, a complete gable top structure is formed through assembling. The gable top structural assembly has the advantages that the whole assembly is made of woods, is not provided with protruding sides and corners, is smooth in surface, complete in structure, tight in wedging, standard in design and easy to process and manufacture, cannot be loosened, is not provided with iron nails or other metal fixing parts, accordingly does not rust and is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the structural member of wood house, particularly a kind of wedging closely, the gable roof construction composite member of wood house that cannot be loosening.
Background technology
Log cabin is global leisure, household main product, and its design-build has developed into a high level; The general lines that uses is attractive in appearance, and the pine that color and luster is soft is built, and its feature is cool in summer and warm in winter, and moisturizing is heat insulation.According to the characteristic property of timber, can reach long-lived effect.The mankind use wooden frame structure in the whole world, to have history in several thousand, the about more than 90% family house of Canada and north America region is wooden construction, a large amount of ancient buildings of China also adopt wooden construction, wooden frame structure is convenient to safeguard, in Finland, North America, some have more than 200 year historical house now still in safe handling, certainly this intermediate demand is through certain maintenance, but general concrete house just needed to rebuild through about 50 years, therefore comparatively speaking, wooden frame structure obviously has longer application life.Light-duty wooden is because of the feature of its wooden construction, and its internal construction flexible arrangement, on the plank base of structure outer, can adopt different ornament materials to enrich outer facade; The interior design of log cabin is with natural health, and comfortable use is principle; Rational function division, meets the functional requirement of life staying idle at home, and various family structure is considered in carefulness, is applicable to different age people and lives, and can meet the multiple design style of developer and customer's individual sexual demand; Wood house is the needs that China's economic development improves constantly, and can meet the demand that people are more and more higher to living standard.
Between each structural member of existing wood house, multiplex metal connecting piece connects, and has so both affected natural attractive in appearancely, increases again cost, also wastes time and energy, and the time has been grown, and metalwork rustization also can be corroded timber, affects log cabin application life.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide and does not a kind ofly need with metal material, and each wooden structure composite member on the gable top of wood house directly closely can be connected, and to keep the pure wood structure of wood house, and avoid metallic material corrosion timber.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is a kind of gable roof construction composite member of wood house, comprise column, rafter beam and back timber, the top that it is characterized in that described column is provided with two parallel dowel heads, one of them tenon is swallow-tail form tenon, the high structure in low both sides in the middle of its outer end is, the low structure in high both sides in the middle of its base surface is, the low line in centre of its outer end overlaps with the high line in centre of base surface; Wherein another tenon is both shoulders dowel head; Described rafter beam comprises front rafter beam and rear rafter beam, and wherein the top of front rafter beam is provided with the bifurcation shape mortise of an opening, and the front of this bifurcation shape mortise, than rear hem width, is and then provided with a dark mortise of triangle after bifurcation shape mortise; Wherein, the top of rafter beam is provided with a bright tenon of bifurcation shape, and the outer end of the bright tenon of this bifurcation shape is wider than bottom, and and then the bright tenon of bifurcation shape is provided with a dark mortise of triangle; The top of described back timber is provided with a dark mortise.
During installation, column is attentioned, then by the bifurcation shape mortise wedging on the bright tenon of bifurcation shape on rear rafter beam and front rafter beam, then by the dark mortise of the triangle on front rafter beam and rear rafter beam simultaneously with column on swallow-tail form tenon wedging, then by the dowel head wedging on the dark mortise on back timber and column, be so just assembled into a complete gable roof construction.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that entire infrastructure adopts timber to make, and do not have corner outstanding, surfacing, and structural integrity, mutually tight wedging, cannot become flexible; There is no iron nail or other metal fixings, the puzzlement of not getting rusty; Design standard, easy processing and fabricating, suitable promoting the use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is each modular construction schematic diagram of the gable roof construction composite member of the utility model wood house.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the gable roof construction composite member of the utility model wood house combines.
In figure: 1. column, 11. swallow-tail form tenons, 12. both shoulders dowel heads, 2. front rafter beam, 3. rear rafter beam, 21. bifurcation shape mortises, the dark mortise of 22. triangle, the bright tenon of 31. bifurcation shape, the dark mortise of 32. triangle, 4. back timber, 41. dark mortises.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, the gable roof construction composite member of wood house, comprise column, rafter beam and back timber, the top that it is characterized in that described column 1 is provided with two parallel dowel heads, one of them tenon is swallow-tail form tenon 11, the high structure in low both sides in the middle of its outer end is, the low structure in high both sides in the middle of its base surface is, the low line in centre of its outer end overlaps with the high line in centre of base surface; Wherein another tenon is both shoulders dowel head 12; Described rafter beam comprises front rafter beam 2 and rear rafter beam 3, and wherein the top of front rafter beam 2 is provided with the bifurcation shape mortise 21 of an opening, and the front of this bifurcation shape mortise 21 is than rear hem width, and and then bifurcation shape mortise 21 is provided with a dark mortise 22 of triangle below; Wherein, the top of rafter beam 3 is provided with a bright tenon 31 of bifurcation shape, and the outer end of the bright tenon 31 of this bifurcation shape is wider than bottom, and and then the bright tenon 31 of bifurcation shape is provided with a dark mortise 32 of triangle; The top of described back timber 4 is provided with a dark mortise 41.
During installation, column 1 is attentioned, then by bifurcation shape mortise 21 wedgings on the bright tenon 31 of the bifurcation shape on rear rafter beam 3 and front rafter beam 2, then by the dark mortise of the triangle on front rafter beam 2 and rear rafter beam 3 22,32 simultaneously with column on swallow-tail form tenon 11 wedgings, then by both shoulders dowel head 12 wedgings on the dark mortise on back timber 4 41 and column, be so just assembled into a complete gable roof construction.
The gable roof construction entire infrastructure being combined into like this adopts timber to make, and does not have corner outstanding, surfacing, and structural integrity, mutually tight wedging, cannot become flexible; There is no iron nail or other metal fixings, the puzzlement of not getting rusty; Design standard, easy processing and fabricating, suitable promoting the use.
Claims (1)
1. the gable roof construction composite member of wood house, comprise column, rafter beam and back timber, the top that it is characterized in that described column (1) is provided with two parallel dowel heads, one of them tenon is swallow-tail form tenon (11), the high structure in low both sides in the middle of its outer end is, the low structure in high both sides in the middle of its base surface is, the low line in centre of its outer end overlaps with the high line in centre of base surface; Wherein another tenon is both shoulders dowel head (12); Described rafter beam comprises front rafter beam (2) and rear rafter beam (3), wherein the top of front rafter beam (2) is provided with the bifurcation shape mortise (21) of an opening, the front of this bifurcation shape mortise (21) is than rear hem width, and and then bifurcation shape mortise (21) is provided with a dark mortise of triangle (22) below; Wherein, the top of rafter beam (3) is provided with a bright tenon of bifurcation shape (31), and the outer end of the bright tenon of this bifurcation shape (31) is wider than bottom, and and then the bright tenon of bifurcation shape (31) is provided with a dark mortise of triangle (32); The top of described back timber (4) is provided with a dark mortise (41).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320546590.9U CN203452187U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Gable top structural assembly of wooden house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320546590.9U CN203452187U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Gable top structural assembly of wooden house |
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CN203452187U true CN203452187U (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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CN201320546590.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203452187U (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Gable top structural assembly of wooden house |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981952A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | Corner upright post, two-side oblique beam and drainage channel cross beam connecting structure of sunlight house |
CN105201145A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-12-30 | 桂林理工大学 | Manufacturing method of dovetail tenon joint wood structure square column for wood structure connection |
CN105297914A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Wood structure connector |
CN105735524A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Wooden frame energy-consuming wall body of ancient building |
CN106193298A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李兴华 | A kind of post beam attachment structure |
CN110029742A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-19 | 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 | A kind of three plane connection structure of building board |
-
2013
- 2013-09-04 CN CN201320546590.9U patent/CN203452187U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103981952A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-08-13 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | Corner upright post, two-side oblique beam and drainage channel cross beam connecting structure of sunlight house |
CN105201145A (en) * | 2015-08-30 | 2015-12-30 | 桂林理工大学 | Manufacturing method of dovetail tenon joint wood structure square column for wood structure connection |
CN105297914A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-02-03 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Wood structure connector |
CN105735524A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-06 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Wooden frame energy-consuming wall body of ancient building |
CN105735524B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-09-19 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall |
CN106193298A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-07 | 李兴华 | A kind of post beam attachment structure |
CN110029742A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-19 | 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 | A kind of three plane connection structure of building board |
CN110029742B (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2024-02-13 | 蓬莱正泰木业有限公司 | Three-face connection structure of building board |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140226 Termination date: 20180904 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |