CN105735524B - A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall - Google Patents

A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105735524B
CN105735524B CN201610225026.5A CN201610225026A CN105735524B CN 105735524 B CN105735524 B CN 105735524B CN 201610225026 A CN201610225026 A CN 201610225026A CN 105735524 B CN105735524 B CN 105735524B
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China
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wall
power consumption
bone
frame
ancient building
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CN105735524A (en
Inventor
张锡成
齐振东
薛建阳
谢启芳
葛鸿鹏
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/70Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/70Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood
    • E04B2/706Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function
    • E04B2/707Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of wood with supporting function obturation by means of panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall, including left pin and right pin, left pin and right pin bottom connect ground Fu by stone base of column stone and supported, jack rafter beam is provided with the top of left pin and right pin, left pin, right pin, ground Fu and jack rafter beam constitute power consumption wall support frame, the power consumption wall main frame collectively constituted by power consumption wall outer framework and power consumption wall inner frame is provided with the power consumption wall support frame, post cladding plate in power consumption wall main frame both sides, power consumption wall main frame and cladding plate collectively form ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall, ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall is bolted power consumption wall support frame.Anti-side rigidity of the present invention is smaller, and ductility and energy dissipation capacity are high, improve structural seismic capacity and reliability.Simple in construction, cheap, easy construction is easily operated, good concealment, can inlay and be built among outsourcing brick wall, also can be decorated or be beautified in cladding plate outer surface.Its application prospect extensively, may participate in the repair of ancient building.

Description

A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall
Technical field
Reinforced the invention belongs to historic building structure with repairing protection field, and in particular to a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall Body, is adapted to tradition wood-structure old building seismic hardening and repairs demand.
Background technology
China tradition wood-structure old building overwhelming majority uses post and lintel system as by Force system, similar in modern structure Frame structure, wall only play a part of filling cut-off, be not subject to external loads.Only with mortise-tenon joint between beam column, without using Any ironware, therefore the anti-side rigidity of whole historical timber frame is smaller, and larger sidesway can be produced under horizontal loads. Increase after filled wall, the lateral displacement of whole pylon can be controlled, but due to ancient architecture wall frequently with masonry brick or Person's rammed earth makes, and wall wraps up pin wherein and sectional dimension is larger, and the anti-side for substantially increasing overall timber-frame structure is firm Degree, so that the seismic force for causing overall structure to be undertaken under geological process is increased substantially, to integrally-built anti-seismic performance Adverse effect is generated on the contrary.Therefore, how existing wall to be closed on the premise of wall anti-side rigidity is not significantly improved The transformation of reason, to improve its energy dissipation capacity, is that historic building structure repairs protection field key issue urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Modern Wood building structure usually shares pylon using wood-frame shear wall, clamping plate shear wall, the wooden support shear wall of band Shearing, while improving integrally-built energy dissipation capacity.And in historic building structure field, also reached without similar utilization wall The precedent of energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing effect.Therefore, a kind of highly energy-consuming of suitable historic building structure, the wall body of low anti-side rigidity are explored System, the task of top priority of protection work is repaired as historic building structure.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the defect or deficiency for overcoming prior art presence, there is provided a kind of power consumption of ancient building wooden frame Wall, and using this modern material of high-damping rubber, knot is increased substantially while pylon anti-side rigidity is not significantly improved The power consumption of structure and cushioning ability, realize the effective integration of the rigidity of structure, intensity and ductility, in the reinforcement means of historic building structure Dual breakthrough is reached with terms of consolidation effect.This material of high-damping rubber has good mechanical performance, in use It can reach that power consumption is acted on by deformation, moreover, rubber can provide larger counter-force in stress, and it be unloaded in external force After can restore to the original state rapidly.Rubber has good physical property and chemical stability, and plasticity is strong, resists cold, and acid and alkali-resistance resists Impact, there is good isolation property.It is easy to make and rubber is cheap, using in extensive range.
The present invention is realized by following technical proposals.
A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall, including left pin and right pin, the left pin and right pin bottom are logical Cross and jack rafter beam be provided with the top of the Fu supports of stone base of column stone connection ground, left pin and right pin, the left pin, right pin, Fu and top Wooden frame constitutes power consumption wall support frame, wherein:It is provided with the power consumption wall support frame by power consumption wall outer framework and power consumption Cladding plate is posted in the power consumption wall main frame that wall inner frame is collectively constituted, power consumption wall main frame both sides, and consume energy wall main frame Ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall is collectively formed with cladding plate, ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall is bolted power consumption wall Support frame.
Preferably, the power consumption wall outer framework includes the wall bone back timber connected with jack rafter beam and the wall connected with ground Fu Bone bottom girder, wall bone back timber and wall bone bottom girder both ends are connected with the left post of wall bone and the right post of wall bone respectively by lead-rubber connector Connect;The wall bone back timber, the left post of wall bone, the right post of wall bone, wall bone bottom girder section thickness size are identical, and depth of section is section thickness 2~3 times, length is with pillar height degree and beam span.
Preferably, the wall bone back timber, the left post of wall bone, the right post of wall bone and wall bone bottom girder are identical structure, its two ends is set There is the stripe board of connecting portion, its one end is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, and the other end is to open up circular hole on tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful and tenon, and is connected in Tenon Lead-rubber connector is embedded in circular hole, Tenon connects successively with tenon at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful.
Preferably, the lead-rubber connector is made up of rubber ring and lead for retractable pencil, lead for retractable pencil is built among rubber ring.
Preferably, the power consumption wall inner frame includes four walls in cross distribution connected by central connector Bone diagonal brace, four wall bone diagonal braces are set along the diagonal of power consumption wall outer framework respectively, four wall bone diagonal brace end difference By wooden angle brace with being connected on the inside of wall outer frame corner part.
Preferably, perforate and the structure with four anchor-shaped arms centered on the central connector.
Preferably, the wooden angle brace is arranged symmetrically the triangular prism structure with limiting stand, the bottom of triangular prism in opposite directions for a pair Face is provided with positioning table, is connected by the screw on bolt-through positioning table with wall outer frame corner part.
Preferably, described wall bone diagonal brace one end is T-type structure, the other end is mantis hair style tenon;T-shaped end is embedded in In the framework that the wooden angle brace limiting stand is constituted, T-shaped end passes through two symmetrical big power consumption rubber blankets and small power consumption rubber blanket wedge Tightly;Mantis hair style tenon is embedded between the adjacent anchor-shaped arm of the central connector, using mortise-tenon joint and passes through self-tapping screw It is fixed.
Preferably, power consumption rubber blanket, small power consumption rubber blanket, lead-rubber connector and central connector use butyl greatly Rubber, brombutyl or chlorinated scoline material.
Preferably, the cladding plate for being coated on the main frame surface of the wall is fixed on wall outer framework by nail;Cover Plate uses plasterboard material.
The present invention is using timber as wall main frame, and rubber and lead for retractable pencil are main dissipative member, using plasterboard as main fire resisting Component.By mortise-tenon joint between each part of wall main frame, wall bone back timber, wall bone bottom girder, the left post of wall bone, the right post two ends of wall bone Perforate simultaneously opens up tenon and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful and is connected two-by-two respectively, and osseotomy site is filled with lead-rubber and fixed, four diagonal wall bone diagonal braces One end is connected with central connector by mantis head Tenon joint form, and the other end is fixed on by wooden angle brace and big small rubber power consumption pad Structure corner.The high resilience and large deformation feature of rubber power consumption pad and central connector reduce the anti-side rigidity of wall, if Put that the lead-rubber in wall main frame corner is deformed in shearing lag return and the compression of rubber power consumption pad realizes wall Energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing performance.Wall main frame is connected by the wooden frame trestle of shank of bolt and historic building structure, it is ensured that power consumption The globality of the wooden frame connection of wall and historic building structure.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The wooden frame power consumption wall anti-side rigidity of the present invention is smaller, with higher ductility And energy dissipation capacity, the ground that can significantly reduce structure on the premise of historic building structure anti-side rigidity is not significantly improved is rung Should, improve the shock resistance and reliability of structure.Meet the fire safety demands of timber buildings.Structure type letter of the present invention It is single, construct simple and convenient easily operated, Tenon or mechanical connection are used between component, prefabricated blocking, each component can be shifted to an earlier date Between internals can arbitrarily be replaced by manually Fast Installation and dismounting at the scene in use or after shake.This Invention good concealment, can inlay during the rehabilitating historic building and be built among outsourcing brick wall, can also enter in cladding plate outer surface The necessary decoration of row or beautification, the original style and features of ancient building is not influenceed.The present invention all makes cheap, material by timber and rubber Material is easy to obtain.Wooden frame of the present invention power consumption wall application prospect extensively, can both participate in the repair of ancient building, can also be Played a role in Modern Wood Construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is ancient building wooden frame of the present invention power consumption wall example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is wall pillar of main frame and the ancient building cylinder junction enlarged diagram of being consumed energy at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is power consumption wall main frame structure organigram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is wall main frame wall bone back timber of the embodiment of the present invention and wall bone structure of bottom girder schematic diagram, and Fig. 5 (a) is main view Figure, Fig. 5 (b) is top view, and Fig. 5 (c) is side view;
Fig. 6 is wall of the embodiment of the present invention left post of main frame wall bone and the right rod structure schematic diagram of wall bone, and Fig. 6 (a) is main view Figure, Fig. 6 (b) is side view, and Fig. 6 (c) is top view;
Fig. 7 is lead-rubber connecting piece structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 7 (a) be for front view, Fig. 7 (b) is Side view;
Fig. 8 is big power consumption rubber blanket organigram in wall of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 8 (a) is front view, and Fig. 8 (b) is Right side view, Fig. 8 (c) is underside view;
Fig. 9 is small power consumption rubber blanket organigram in wall of the embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 9 (a) is front view, and Fig. 9 (b) is Side view;
Figure 10 is the wooden angle brace organigram of wall of the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 10 (a) is front view, and Figure 10 (b) is right side View, Figure 10 (c) is underside view;
Figure 11 is wall central connector organigram of the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 11 (a) is front view, and Figure 11 (b) is Right side view, Figure 11 (c) is underside view.
Figure 12 is wooden frame diagonal brace organigram in wall of the embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 12 (a) is front view, Figure 12 (b) For right side view, Figure 12 (c) is underside view.
Reference in figure is represented respectively:1st, jack rafter beam;2nd, left pin;3 ground Fu;4th, right pin;5th, stone base of column stone;6th, wall Bone back timber;7th, the left post of wall bone;8th, the right post of wall bone;9th, wall bone bottom girder;10th, lead-rubber connector;11st, consume energy greatly rubber blanket;12、 Wooden angle brace;12-1, limiting stand;12-2, positioning table;13rd, small power consumption rubber blanket;14th, wall bone diagonal brace;15th, central connector;16、 Cladding plate, 17, rubber ring, 18, lead for retractable pencil.
Embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as doing any limit to invention The foundation of system.
As shown in figure 1, left pin 2 and right pin 4 on a kind of power consumption of ancient building wooden frame wall, including ancient building, institute State left pin 2 and the bottom of right pin 4 to support by the connection of stone base of column stone 5 ground Fu 3, the left top of pin 2 and right pin 4 is provided with jack rafter beam 1;The post bottom of left pin 2 and right pin 4 is flat on the top surface of stone base of column stone 5.Described ground Fu 3 is flat on the ground between stone base of column stone 5 On, the left and right ends of ground Fu 3 are close to the side of stone base of column stone 5.By the left pin 2, right pin 4, Fu 3 and jack rafter beam 1 constitute consumption Can wall support frame.
The power consumption collectively constituted by power consumption wall outer framework and power consumption wall inner frame is provided with power consumption wall support frame Cladding plate 16 is posted in wall main frame, power consumption wall main frame both sides, and power consumption wall main frame and cladding plate 16 collectively form ancient building Wooden frame power consumption wall, ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall is bolted power consumption wall support frame.
Wherein, power consumption wall outer framework includes the wall bone back timber 6 connected with jack rafter beam 1 and the wall bone bottom connected with ground Fu 3 Beam 9, wall bone back timber 6 and the both ends of wall bone bottom girder 9 by lead-rubber connector 10 respectively with the left post of wall bone 7 and the right post 8 of wall bone Connection, forms present invention power consumption wall outer framework.9 sections of the wall bone back timber 6, the left post 7 of wall bone, the right post 8 of wall bone and wall bone bottom girder Face thickness takes identical size, and span is 50mm~300mm, and depth of section is 2~3 times of section thickness, and length is with pillar height Degree and beam span.
Wherein, power consumption wall inner frame includes the four wall bone diagonal braces in cross distribution connected by central connector 15 14, four wall bone diagonal braces 14 are set along the diagonal of power consumption wall outer framework respectively, four end of wall bone diagonal brace 14 difference By wooden angle brace 12 with being connected on the inside of wall outer frame corner part.Wherein, the end of wall bone diagonal brace 14 is T-type structure, T-shaped end insertion In the framework of wooden angle brace 12, T-shaped end top sets and sets two symmetrically on the inside of two symmetrical big power consumption rubber blankets 11, T-shaped end In small power consumption rubber blanket 13, the framework that wall bone diagonal brace 14 is fixed on to wooden angle brace 12.
Power consumption wall outer framework and power consumption wall inner frame have collectively constituted power consumption wall main frame of the invention, such as Fig. 4 institutes Show.
In addition, cladding plate 16 is attached to the both sides of wall bone back timber 6, as shown in Figure 2.
The left post 7 of wall bone and the right post 8 of wall bone are close to the left right lateral surface of pin 2 respectively described in present invention power consumption wall main frame And the right left-hand face of pin 4, and be connected by bolt-through pin, junction amplification signal is as shown in Figure 3.The main frame of wall The connecting bolt shank diameter of frame wall column and ancient building cylinder is less than or equal to 12mm, and pitch of bolts is less than or equal to 180mm.Wall bone top Beam 6 and wall bone bottom girder 9 are close to the lower surface of jack rafter beam 1 and the upper surfaces of ground Fu 3 respectively.Cladding plate 16 is coated on wall main frame surface, And be fixed on by nail on power consumption wall outer framework.70~350mm of length of nail, nail is smaller than 200mm.Cladding plate 16 is preferably adopted With plasterboard, thickness is more than or equal to 12mm.The surrounding of cladding plate 16 and wall outer framework side outer rim reserve a determining deviation, and spacing is 10~ 15mm.The left post 7 of wall bone back timber 6, wall bone, the right post 8 of wall bone, wall bone bottom girder 9, wall bone diagonal brace 14, wooden angle brace 12 are small using moisture content In the timber equal to 20%.
Connection wall bone back timber 6 of the present invention, the left post 7 of wall bone, the right post 8 of wall bone and wall bone bottom girder 9 are symmetrical structure, are that two ends are Stripe board provided with connecting portion, its one end is the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, and the other end is tenon, and the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful and tenon open up circular hole, and connect in Tenon Lead-rubber connector 10 is embedded in circular hole, Tenon connects successively with tenon at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, construction is shown in Fig. 5 (a)-(c), Fig. 6 (a)-(c) It is shown.
Lead-rubber connector 10 of the present invention is made up of rubber ring 17 and lead for retractable pencil 18, lead for retractable pencil 18 be built in rubber ring 17 it In, it, which is constructed, sees shown in Fig. 7 (a)-(b).The height of the lead-rubber connector 10 is with wall bone back timber 6 with thickness, and external diameter compares wall The highly small 30~40mm of bone back timber 3, built-in lead core diameter takes the 1/2 of the external diameter of lead-rubber connector 10.
Big power consumption rubber blanket 11 is set in the space that wood angle brace 12 of the invention is connected with wall outer frame corner part inner side and small Consume energy rubber blanket 13 each two, to fill the end of wall bone diagonal brace 14 and the space on the inside of the wooden wall outer frame corner part of angle brace 12, and Extruding is close.
The construction of big power consumption rubber blanket 11 is shown in shown in Fig. 8 (a)-(c), is semi-cylindrical, the thickness of big power consumption rubber blanket 11 For 50mm~300mm, a diameter of 140mm~900mm, a length of 100mm~600mm of straight flange.
The construction of small power consumption rubber blanket 13 is shown in shown in Fig. 9 (a)-(b), is cylindric, the small power consumption diameter of rubber blanket 13 takes greatly The 1/2 of the power consumption diameter of rubber blanket 11.The height of big power consumption rubber blanket 11 and small power consumption rubber blanket 13 is with wall bone back timber with thick.Big consumption Energy rubber blanket 11, small power consumption rubber blanket 13, lead-rubber connector 10 and central connector 15 preferably use butyl rubber, bromination fourth The macromolecule high damping material such as base rubber or chlorinated scoline.
The wooden angle brace 12 of the present invention is arranged symmetrically the triangular prism structure with limiting stand 12-1, the bottom of triangular prism in opposite directions for a pair Face is provided with positioning table 12-2, is connected by the screw on bolt-through positioning table 12-2 with wall outer frame corner part.Monomer wood angle The construction of support 12 is shown in shown in Figure 10 (a)-(c).
The construction of central connector 15 is shown in shown in Figure 11 (a)-(c), perforate and with four anchors centered on central connector 15 The structure of shape arm.
The construction of wall bone diagonal brace 14 is shown in shown in Figure 12 (a)-(c) that one section of wall bone diagonal brace 14 is T-shaped, and the other end is mantis Hair style tenon, mantis hair style tenon both sides are provided with chamfering, and the mantis hair style tenon of wall bone diagonal brace 14 insertion central connector 15 is adjacent Between anchor-shaped arm, fixed using mortise-tenon joint and by self-tapping screw.Wall bone diagonal brace 14T types end passes through two wood arranged in opposite directions The limiting stand 12-1 of angle brace 12 is withstood, and by two pairs big power consumption rubber blanket 11 and small power consumption rubber blanket 13 be filled in wooden angle brace 12 with In the space of wall bone diagonal brace 14T types end.With reference to shown in Fig. 4, the limiting stand 12-1 and wall bone of wooden angle brace 12 are arranged symmetrically for a pair in opposite directions After the wall bone diagonal brace arm at diagonal brace 14T types end connects, firm wall inner frame support is formed.
The mantis hair style tenon dimension scale of wall bone diagonal brace 14 is provided to make by Ying Fashi, and the other end does T connector, T It is the 1/2 of the width of wall bone diagonal brace 14 that length is chosen outside type joint.Wall bone diagonal brace cross-sectional width is with wall bone back timber with thickness, and length is 700mm~3000mm.
Connecting bolt shank diameter between wooden angle brace 12 and main frame corner is less than or equal to 12mm, and pitch of bolts is less than or equal to 180mm.Self-tapping screw diameter between wall bone diagonal brace 14 and central connector 15 is not less than 6mm, and length is 50~90mm, spacing For 15~25mm.
Central connector 15 uses elastomeric material, and center opens up circular hole, and aperture is 100~250mm, and four mantis are opened at edge The hair style fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, size is with the end mantis hair style tenon of wall bone diagonal brace 14.The thickness of central connector 15 is 50mm~300mm, A diameter of 300mm~600mm.
The present invention, which be able to can inlay, to be built among outsourcing brick wall, also can carry out necessary decoration or U.S. in cladding plate outer surface Change, the original style and features of ancient building is not influenceed.And inlay, decorate or beautify the use for not interfering with the present invention.
It should be pointed out that the foregoing is only preferably embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not of the invention Be confined to this, any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, do not departing from the present invention Improvement, retouching, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred on the premise of principle, should all be included within the scope of the present invention. Each part being not known in the present embodiment is realized using prior art means.

Claims (10)

  1. The wall 1. a kind of ancient building wooden frame consumes energy, including left pin (2) and right pin (4), the left pin (2) and right pin (4) bottom connects ground Fu (3) by stone base of column stone (5) and supported, and jack rafter beam (1), institute are provided with the top of left pin (2) and right pin (4) State left pin (2), right pin (4), Fu (3) and jack rafter beam (1) constitute power consumption wall support frame, it is characterised in that:Described The power consumption wall main frame collectively constituted by power consumption wall outer framework and power consumption wall inner frame is provided with power consumption wall support frame, The power consumption wall outer framework includes the wall bone back timber (6) connected with jack rafter beam (1) and the wall bone bottom girder connected with ground Fu (3) (9), wall bone back timber (6) and wall bone bottom girder (9) both ends by lead-rubber connector (10) respectively with the left post of wall bone (7) and wall The right post of bone (8) is connected;Cladding plate is posted in power consumption wall main frame both sides, and power consumption wall main frame and cladding plate collectively form ancient building wood Framework power consumption wall, ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall is bolted power consumption wall support frame.
  2. 2. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wall bone back timber (6), The left post of wall bone (7), the right post of wall bone (8), wall bone bottom girder (9) section thickness size are identical, and depth of section is the 2~3 of section thickness Times, length is with pillar height degree and beam span.
  3. 3. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The wall bone back timber (6), The left post of wall bone (7), the right post of wall bone (8) and wall bone bottom girder (9) are identical structure, and its two ends is provided with the stripe board of connecting portion, one Hold as the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful, the other end is that circular hole is opened up on tenon, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful and tenon, and be embedded in Tenon connects circular hole lead-rubber connection Part (10), Tenon connects successively with tenon at the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouthful.
  4. 4. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lead-rubber connection Part (10) is made up of rubber ring (17) and lead for retractable pencil (18), and lead for retractable pencil (18) is built among rubber ring (17).
  5. 5. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power consumption wall inside casing Frame includes the four wall bone diagonal braces (14) in cross distribution connected by central connector (15), four wall bone diagonal braces (14) point Do not set along the diagonal of power consumption wall outer framework, four wall bone diagonal brace (14) ends pass through wooden angle brace (12) and wall respectively It is connected on the inside of external frame corner.
  6. 6. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The central connector (15) perforate and the structure with four anchor-shaped arms centered on.
  7. 7. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The wooden angle brace (12) is A pair opposite to be arranged symmetrically triangular prism structure with limiting stand (12-1), and the bottom surface of triangular prism passes through provided with positioning table (12-2) Screw on bolt-through positioning table is connected with wall outer frame corner part.
  8. 8. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:The wall bone diagonal brace (14) one end is T-type structure, and the other end is mantis hair style tenon;T-shaped end is embedded in wooden angle brace (12) limiting stand (12- 1) in the framework constituted, T-shaped end passes through two symmetrical big power consumption rubber blankets (11) and small power consumption rubber blanket (13) wedging;Mantis Hair style tenon is embedded between the adjacent anchor-shaped arm of the central connector (15), using mortise-tenon joint and solid by self-tapping screw It is fixed.
  9. 9. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Big power consumption rubber blanket (11), small power consumption rubber blanket (13), lead-rubber connector (10) and central connector (15) use brombutyl or chlorine Change butyl material.
  10. 10. a kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is coated on the wall Main frame surface cladding plate (16) by nail be fixed on wall outer framework;Cladding plate (16) uses plasterboard material.
CN201610225026.5A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 A kind of ancient building wooden frame power consumption wall Active CN105735524B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106285139B (en) * 2016-09-18 2018-08-24 西安建筑科技大学 One kind wearing bucket type wood-structure old building pylon energy consumption bracing means and erection method
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