CN203324785U - Prawn factorization breeding environment remote online monitoring system based on internet of things - Google Patents
Prawn factorization breeding environment remote online monitoring system based on internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN203324785U CN203324785U CN2013203485772U CN201320348577U CN203324785U CN 203324785 U CN203324785 U CN 203324785U CN 2013203485772 U CN2013203485772 U CN 2013203485772U CN 201320348577 U CN201320348577 U CN 201320348577U CN 203324785 U CN203324785 U CN 203324785U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prawn factorization breeding environment remote online monitoring system based on an internet of things. The system comprises a field control center (4). One end of the field control center (4) is connected with a wireless access device (2) and a regulation and control actuator device (5), and the other end of the field control center (4) is connected with a remote monitoring cloud service platform (6). The wireless access device (2) is connected with an environment information perception device (1). The regulation and control actuator device (5) is connected with an environment regulation and control device (3). The remote monitoring cloud service platform (6) is connected with an output device (7). The prawn factorization breeding environment remote online monitoring system has characteristics of being easy to expand index of monitored water environment, convenient in networking, good in compatibility, high in system reliability, economical and practical so that young prawns are ensured to grow up in a healthy environment without environmental stress. Therefore, breeding risk is effectively lowered, and yield and quality of the young prawns are enhanced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to infotech, prawn seed-rearing technical field, relates in particular to a kind of prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
China is the country that the prawn culturing area is maximum in the world, output is the highest, the prawn industry is the mainstay industry of China's fishery economic, the prawn healthy aquaculture is for solving grain security, food security, improving People's livelihood, and vital role has been brought into play in aspect to improve diet structure, increase farmers' income etc.
As everyone knows, seed is the basis of cultivation, and the quality of shrimp seedling quality has directly determined the success or failure of cultivation.At present, although shrimp culture industry develops the demand that has adapted to market rapidly, but because marine ecology destroys day by day serious, the Environment of Alongshore Sea Area quality is degenerated year by year, prawn seed-rearing crude management pattern, the requirement that the shrimp seedling majority that seed market is very lack of standardization often to cause producing does not reach the required SPF shrimp seedling of putting in a suitable place to breed of non-nuisance, carry special cause of disease, shrimp seedling quality is uneven, the prawn seed-rearing survival rate is low, easily break out disease, has a strong impact on and restricting the sound development of China's prawn industry.Therefore, how to promote the prawn seed-rearing technology, improve seedling raising environment, reduce the disease generation, cultivate high-quality to shrimp products, guarantee the sustainable development of prawn industry, become when previous important topic in the urgent need to address.
When China's prawn industrial seedling rearing develops rapidly, still exist some problems to need solution badly:
(1) the prawn industrial seedling rearing level of IT application is not high, automaticity is lower, still need a large amount of human resources, it is main extensive production activity that many raisers still are engaged in by experience, with international most advanced level, compare, China's prawn industrial seedling rearing cultural technique all exists a certain distance at aspects such as equipment, technology, output and benefits, and the technology application also belongs to the primary stage of industrial seedling rearing.
(2) prawn industrial seedling rearing environmental monitoring early warning security system lacks, and over capacity high-density breeding, automatic pollution are serious, causes the water quality environment of growing seedlings and worsens, and shrimp seedling illness outbreak, cause huge economic loss easily to grow seedlings enterprise and individual.
(3) existing software systems lack the sensor hardware support of breeding ecological environment information acquisition, or incompatible with the part hardware device, make existing system information reliability and accuracy low, information propagating pathway only relies on and internet, be of limited application, can not effectively realize that the prawn industrial seedling rearing develops in a healthy way.Therefore, by prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring, improve the breeding ecological environment, reduce the disease generation, reduce the risk of growing seedlings, cultivate high-quality shrimp seedling product, promote that subtropics prawn seed-rearing industry sustainable development has important scientific meaning and using value.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system that improves the informationization of prawn industrial seedling rearing, increase environmental monitoring early warning security system, unifies equipment compatibility used, state that can remote on-line monitoring prawn seed-rearing environmental parameter by this system, for prawn seed-rearing environment dynamic regulation provides decision support.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things, this system comprises: the field control center, it is characterized in that: an end at described field control center is connected with the regulation and control actuator apparatus with wireless access device, and the other end is connected with the remote monitoring cloud service platform; Described wireless access device is connected with the environmental information sensing device; Described regulation and control actuator apparatus is connected with environment conditioning equipment; Described remote monitoring cloud service platform is connected with output unit;
Described environmental information sensing node is used for gathering a plurality of prawn seed-rearing ambient parameter datas such as dissolved oxygen DO, potential of hydrogen, water temperature, water level, salinity, turbidity, intensity of illumination, ammonia nitrogen, and is amplified and the A/D conversion signal collected;
Described radio access node, for receiving the treated data of described environmental information sensing node transmission;
Described environment conditioning equipment, for according to control methods, open the seedling raising environment adjusting device, dynamic regulation seedling raising environment state, and wherein control methods have timing automatic regulation and control, manual three kinds of control methods such as regulation and control and remote control and regulation.
Described field control center, the data of transmitting for receiving described radio access node, and received data are shown in real time, inquire about, store and download; Can assign the environment conditioning instruction simultaneously, change the duty of environment conditioning equipment.
Described regulation and control actuator apparatus, for receiving the regulation and control instruction at described field control center, by the control environment duty of regulation device of I/O interface, guarantee the seedling raising environment safety and stability.
Described remote monitoring cloud service platform, for receiving the data of described field control central transmission, carry out real-time analysis and processing to received data, and the result of processing is distributed on on-the-spot cultural technique personnel's output unit.
The data analysis judgement that on-the-spot cultural technique personnel receive according to output unit, by sending remote control and regulation instruction, the duty of the regulation device that dynamically controls environment.
Described environmental information sensing device comprises intelligent sensor module and ZigBee wireless communication module, and an end of described ZigBee wireless communication module is connected with the intelligent transducer module, and the other end is connected with power management module; Described intelligent sensor module comprise there is self-identifying, dissolved oxygen sensor, acidity-basicity sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor, salinity sensor, level sensor, turbidity transducer, intensity of illumination sensor, the ammonia nitrogen sensor of self-calibration, self calibration, self compensation and self-diagnostic function, it connects respectively at the intelligent transducer module.
Described environment conditioning equipment comprises the electric light of aerator, water-change pump, heating arrangement and adjustable intensity of illumination, and it connects respectively at the regulation and control actuator apparatus.
Described aerator adopts the 220V AC-powered, and the I/O interface is connected with the field control center, receives the regulation and control instruction of transmission, is used for realizing the oxygenation of prawn seed-rearing water body micro-pore aeration, improves the content of dissolved oxygen DO in water body.
Described water-change pump employing 220V AC-powered, the I/O interface is connected with the field control center, receives the regulation and control instruction of transmission, is used for realizing the grow seedlings draining in pond and the operation of intaking, and regulates the water quality of growing seedlings.
Described heating arrangement adopts the 220V AC-powered, and the I/O interface is connected with the field control center, receives the regulation and control instruction of transmission, is used for the grow seedlings water temperature regulate and control in pond of realization, and the shrimp seedling is bred at optimum temperature.
The electric light of described adjustable intensity of illumination adopts the 220V AC-powered, and the I/O interface is connected with the field control center, receives the regulation and control instruction of transmission, and the intensity of illumination in the pond that is used for realizing growing seedlings regulates and controls, and the shrimp seedling is grown under optimum intensity of illumination.
Described output unit is portable computer or 3G mobile.
The seedling raising environment signal that described intelligent sensor module collects changes electric signal into, and by described electric signal transmission to radio access node.
When the seedling raising environment signal of described intelligent sensor module collection can not normally be received by radio access node, can be temporary in the spreadsheet TEDS of intelligent transducer.
The interface of described intelligent sensor module is RS485.
Described ZigBee wireless communication module is built into LAN (Local Area Network) by the environmental information sensing node by the wireless self-networking connected mode.
Described power management module is realized 220V alternating current and the conversion of 12V direct current, and is supplied power supply to the modules in the environmental information sensing node.
After the utility model adopts said structure, seedling raising environment parameters remote online monitoring system has been realized dynamic, the remote on-line monitoring in real time of the many births seedling environmental parameter that a plurality of prawn seed-rearing ambient parameter datas such as dissolved oxygen DO, potential of hydrogen, water temperature, water level, salinity, turbidity, intensity of illumination, ammonia nitrogen are the master, and sets up extensive, distributed seedling raising environment parameters remote on-line monitoring network in zones of different.Use Modern Sensor Technology, Embedded Ethernet Technology, wireless communication technology and computer technology, overcome that in traditional water quality monitoring, parameter is few, automaticity is low, the deficiency of networking, there is good practicality and advance, can be networking in the prawn industrial seedling rearing, intelligentized environment remote on-line monitoring provides soft hardware equipment and technical support, compare the advantage that the measuring accuracy of this system is higher, compatibility is good, economical and practical, cost is low with other on-line monitoring systems.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is the utility model environmental information sensing device.
In figure: 1 environmental information sensing device 2 wireless access device 3 environment conditioning equipments
31 aerator 32 water-change pump 33 heating arrangements
The electric light 4 field control center 5 regulation and control actuator apparatus of 34 adjustable intensities of illumination
6 remote monitoring cloud service platform 7 output unit 8 intelligent sensor modules
81 dissolved oxygen sensor 82 acidity-basicity sensor 83 cooling-water temperature sensors
84 salinity sensor 85 level sensor 86 turbidity transducers
87 intensity of illumination sensor 88 ammonia nitrogen sensor 9 intelligent transducer modules
10 ZigBee wireless communication module 11 power management modules.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system of the utility model based on Internet of Things comprises: field control center 4, one end at described field control center 4 is connected with regulation and control actuator apparatus 5 with wireless access device 2, and the other end is connected with remote monitoring cloud service platform 6; Described wireless access device 2 is connected with environmental information sensing device 1; Described regulation and control actuator apparatus 5 is connected with environment conditioning equipment 3; Described remote monitoring cloud service platform 6 is connected with output unit 7.
Environmental information sensing device 1 comprises intelligent sensor module 8 and ZigBee wireless communication module 10, and an end of ZigBee wireless communication module 10 is connected with intelligent transducer module 9, and the other end is connected with power management module 11; Dissolved oxygen sensor 81 in intelligent sensor module 8, acidity-basicity sensor 82, cooling-water temperature sensor 83, salinity sensor 84, level sensor 85, turbidity transducer 86, intensity of illumination sensor 87, ammonia nitrogen sensor 88 connect respectively at intelligent transducer module 9.
The seedling raising environment signal that intelligent sensor module 8 collects changes electric signal into, and by described electric signal transmission to radio access node 2.When the seedling raising environment signal that intelligent sensor module 8 gathers can not normally be received by radio access node 2, can be temporary in the spreadsheet TEDS of intelligent transducer.The interface of intelligent sensor module 9 is RS485.ZigBee wireless communication module 10 is built into LAN (Local Area Network) by environmental information sensing node 1 by the wireless self-networking connected mode.Power management module 11 is realized 220V alternating current and the conversion of 12V direct current, and is supplied power supply to the modules in environmental information sensing node 1.
Principle of work of the present utility model is that the seedling raising environment supplemental characteristic that intelligent sensor module 8 gathers transfers to intelligent transducer circuit board 9 by signal wire, data complete after signal collected amplification and A/D conversion through intelligent transducer circuit board 9, send to ZigBee wireless communication module 10 by the RS485 interface, transfer to each route via node 2 by ZigBee wireless communication module 10, finally transfer to field control center 4, 4 pairs of data that collect of control center show in real time at the scene, inquiry, storage and download, and by GPRS, data transmission is arrived to remote monitoring cloud service platform 6, also can assign the environment conditioning instruction simultaneously, change the duty of environment conditioning equipment 5.Remote monitoring cloud service platform 6 is undertaken alternately by grow seedlings personnel's output device 7 of internet or 3G channel and described scene; Flat 6 of remote monitoring cloud service uses the intelligent computation method to carry out real-time analysis and processing to received data, and the result of processing is distributed on on-the-spot cultural technique personnel's output device 7; Judgement by analysis, when seedling raising environment need to regulate and control, the user can adopt the timing automatic regulation and control, manually three kinds of control methods such as regulation and control and remote control and regulation are dynamically opened the environment conditioning equipments such as electric light 34 of aerator 31, water-change pump 32, heating arrangement 33 and adjustable intensity of illumination, guarantee the seedling raising environment safety and stability, the shrimp seedling is bred under optimum environment.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, any those skilled in the art, in the scope that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present utility model, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things, this system comprises: field control center (4), it is characterized in that: an end at described field control center (4) is connected with regulation and control actuator apparatus (5) with wireless access device (2), and the other end is connected with remote monitoring cloud service platform (6); Described wireless access device (2) is connected with environmental information sensing device (1); Described regulation and control actuator apparatus (5) is connected with environment conditioning equipment (3); Described remote monitoring cloud service platform (6) is connected with output unit (7).
2. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described environmental information sensing device (1) comprises intelligent sensor module (8) and ZigBee wireless communication module (10), one end of described ZigBee wireless communication module (10) is connected with intelligent transducer module (9), and the other end is connected with power management module (11); Dissolved oxygen sensor (81) in described intelligent sensor module (8), acidity-basicity sensor (82), cooling-water temperature sensor (83), salinity sensor (84), level sensor (85), turbidity transducer (86), intensity of illumination sensor (87), ammonia nitrogen sensor (88) connect respectively at intelligent transducer module (9).
3. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described environment conditioning equipment (3) comprises the electric light (34) of aerator (31), water-change pump (32), heating arrangement (33) and adjustable intensity of illumination, and it connects respectively at regulation and control actuator apparatus (5).
4. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described output unit (7) is portable computer or 3G mobile.
5. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the interface of described intelligent sensor module (9) is RS485.
6. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described ZigBee wireless communication module (10) is built into LAN (Local Area Network) by environmental information sensing node (1) by the wireless self-networking connected mode.
7. the prawn industrial seedling rearing environment remote on-line monitoring system based on Internet of Things according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described power management module (11) is realized 220V alternating current and the conversion of 12V direct current, and is supplied power supply to the modules in environmental information sensing node (1).
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104570994A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-04-29 | 柯远珍 | Automatic monitoring method for aquaculture |
| CN105223901A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of environment monitoring control system |
| CN105815256A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州科技学院 | Automatic water quality monitoring and feeding system for fish farm based on Internet of things |
| CN106165661A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-30 | 太仓市新志杰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of green Aquiculture Monitoring System |
| CN107861437A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-30 | 广州大学华软软件学院 | A kind of water quality monitoring and water quality abnormality processing system |
| CN108845547A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 河南聚合科技有限公司 | A kind of shop production line equipment operation maintenance early warning cloud platform of holographic perception |
-
2013
- 2013-06-18 CN CN2013203485772U patent/CN203324785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104570994A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2015-04-29 | 柯远珍 | Automatic monitoring method for aquaculture |
| CN105223901A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-01-06 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of environment monitoring control system |
| CN105223901B (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2019-01-18 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of environment monitoring control system |
| CN105815256A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州科技学院 | Automatic water quality monitoring and feeding system for fish farm based on Internet of things |
| CN106165661A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-11-30 | 太仓市新志杰电子科技有限公司 | A kind of green Aquiculture Monitoring System |
| CN107861437A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-30 | 广州大学华软软件学院 | A kind of water quality monitoring and water quality abnormality processing system |
| CN108845547A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | 河南聚合科技有限公司 | A kind of shop production line equipment operation maintenance early warning cloud platform of holographic perception |
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