CN205719092U - Culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents
Culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network Download PDFInfo
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- CN205719092U CN205719092U CN201620417433.1U CN201620417433U CN205719092U CN 205719092 U CN205719092 U CN 205719092U CN 201620417433 U CN201620417433 U CN 201620417433U CN 205719092 U CN205719092 U CN 205719092U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, to solve the problem that existing cultivation equipment and monitoring system are expensive, operating cost is high.It includes wireless sensor networking construction module, convergence storage server modules, remote monitoring unit module, local monitoring display module, power management module;Wireless sensor networking construction module includes routing node and the terminal node being connected, and aggregation node is connected with convergence storage server modules, and convergence storage server modules is connected with remote monitoring unit module and local monitoring display module respectively.It is the Real-time and Dynamic of many water quality parameters of master, long distance wirelessization monitoring that this utility model uses wireless sensor network remote dynamic monitoring system to achieve water temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, turbidity etc..
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to monitoring system regions, more particularly to a kind of aquaculture automation control system.
Background technology
Culture fishery is a industry the most special, the especially cultivation of rainbow trout is the most sensitive for many kinds of parameters such as the pH value in breeding environment, dissolved oxygen, water temperature, turbidities, and these parameters affect the growth of rainbow trout, breeding etc. to varying degrees.Culture fishery quickly grows in recent years, and Aquatic product intensive culture has been increasingly becoming the main body of aquaculture.Along with in culture fishery, the cross-application of different breeding pattern and cultivation kind is with universal, aquaculture scale is increasing.Only the temperature of the water body in breeding environment, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity parameter are monitored accurately and controlled, cultivation density could be improved, ensure shoal of fish growth rate, the prevention extensive disease of the shoal of fish and dead generation, yield and quality to aquaculture play important guaranteeing role.
Traditional breeding way need to spend substantial amounts of man power and material, has inconvenient traffic for some, geographical conditions difference or the bigger plant of flow of personnel, in addition it is also necessary to monitoring personnel garrison management for a long time.Therefore, culture environment of aquatic products monitoring system is set up for plant or natural breeding environment, the various potential safety hazards of the temperature of water body of environment required to cultivation, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity parameter and plant carry out the most real-time detection and monitoring, reduce manpower costs, the important measures improving modern aquaculture supervision level will be become.
Expensive from external modernization cultivation equipment and the monitoring system directly introduced at present, operating cost is high, cannot popularize at home.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, to solve the problem that existing cultivation equipment and monitoring system are expensive, operating cost is high.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as follows: a kind of culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, and it includes wireless sensor networking construction module, convergence storage server modules, remote monitoring unit module, local monitoring display module, power management module;Wireless sensor networking construction module includes routing node and the terminal node being connected, routing node connects aggregation node, aggregation node is connected with convergence storage server modules, and convergence storage server modules is connected with remote monitoring unit module and local monitoring display module respectively;Terminal node is with temperature sensor, pH sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer, the outfan of temperature sensor and four selects the input of an analog switch to be connected, pH sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer select the input of an analog switch to be connected by the first signal conditioning circuit, secondary signal modulate circuit, the 3rd signal conditioning circuit and four respectively, and four select an analog switch to be connected with wireless communication module by microcontroller.
Preferably, power management module is provided with the first analog switch, second analog switch, 3rd analog switch, 4th analog switch, 5th analog switch, 6th analog switch, 7th analog switch, 8th analog switch eight passage, first analog switch, second analog switch, 3rd analog switch, 4th analog switch, 5th analog switch, 6th analog switch, 7th analog switch, 8th analog switch respectively with temperature sensor, pH sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer, first signal conditioning circuit, secondary signal modulate circuit, 3rd signal conditioning circuit, wireless communication module is connected, achieve multimode and work in coordination with power-saving technology, reduce further the energy consumption of ZigBee-network node, extend node service life.
Eight tunnels analogy switch ADG1414 are placed between power supply and sensor, modulate circuit, carry out the dynamic management of power supply by controlling switch on and off, it is achieved the timesharing of sensor, signal conditioning circuit and wireless transmitter module, switched-mode power supply.
This utility model is low for domestic aquaculture automatization level, and the present situation of similar monitoring valuable product, provides culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system for culture environment of aquatic products monitoring.This utility model is using one of the most popular short-distance wireless communication technology of current application ZigBee technology as communication, it is provided that one closely, low cost, low-power consumption, high reliability, orientable double-direction radio transmission technology.This system can in real time, dynamically and the multiple monitoring parameter of remote collection plant is easy to the monitoring and control of breeding environment.
This utility model has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
(1) this utility model uses ZigBee wireless communication technology to realize self-organizing radio sensor network, it is achieved the monitoring of temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration and turbidity in culture environment of aquatic products, has good interference free performance.
(2) system monitoring parameter easily extends the monitoring of this utility model culture environment of aquatic products, certainty of measurement is higher, compatible good, cost reduces more than 70% than external import like product, has good economy and actual application value.
(3) this utility model is taked eight tunnels analogies switch ADG1414 to have devised power management module, it is achieved that multimode works in coordination with power-saving technology, reduce further the energy consumption of ZigBee-network node, extends node service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structured flowchart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is terminal node networking topological diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is terminal node schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing implication is as follows: 1 wireless sensor networking construction module, 2 convergence storage server modules, 3 remote monitoring unit modules, 4 local monitoring display module;5 power management modules, 11 routing nodes, 12 terminal nodes, 13 aggregation nodes, 14 temperature sensors, 15 pH sensors, 16 dissolved oxygen sensors, 17 turbidity transducers, 18 first signal conditioning circuits, 19 secondary signal modulate circuits, 20 the 3rd signal conditioning circuits, 21 4 select an analog switch, 22 microcontrollers, 23 wireless communication modules, 51 first analog switches, 52 second analog switches, 53 the 3rd analog switches, 54 the 4th analog switches, 55 the 5th analog switches, 56 the 6th analog switches, 57 the 7th analog switches, 58 the 8th analog switches.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is done further detailed description.
In present embodiment, wireless sensor networking construction module, convergence storage server modules, remote monitoring unit module, local monitoring display module are and are purchased, and microcontroller and wireless communication module use the CC2530 of TI company;In power module, analog switch ADG1414 uses Ya De promise semiconductor technology company limited;Temperature sensor, pH sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor, turbidity transducer are respectively adopted the TS of DO-957, GE company of the SH-101 of DS18B20, Hao Sen Sensitive Object of dallas semiconductor company, Shanghai INESA Scientific Instrument Co., Ltd..
A kind of culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, including wireless sensor networking construction module 1, convergence storage server modules 2, remote monitoring unit module 3, local monitoring display module 4, power management module 5;Wireless sensor networking construction module 1 includes routing node 11 and the terminal node 12 being connected, routing node 11 connects aggregation node 13, aggregation node 13 is connected with convergence storage server modules 2, and convergence storage server modules 2 is connected with remote monitoring unit module 3 and local monitoring display module 4 respectively;Terminal node 12 is with temperature sensor 14, pH sensor 15, dissolved oxygen sensor 16, turbidity transducer 17, the outfan of temperature sensor 14 and four selects the input of an analog switch 21 to be connected, pH sensor 15, dissolved oxygen sensor 16, turbidity transducer 17 select the input of an analog switch 21 to be connected by the first signal conditioning circuit 18, secondary signal modulate circuit the 19, the 3rd signal conditioning circuit 20 respectively with four, and four select an analog switch 21 to be connected with wireless communication module 23 by microcontroller 22.
Power management module 5 is provided with the first analog switch 51, second analog switch 52, 3rd analog switch 53, 4th analog switch 54, 5th analog switch 55, 6th analog switch 56, 7th analog switch 57, 8th analog switch 58 8 passage, first analog switch 51, second analog switch 52, 3rd analog switch 53, 4th analog switch 54, 5th analog switch 55, 6th analog switch 56, 7th analog switch 57, 8th analog switch 58 respectively with temperature sensor 14, pH sensor 15, dissolved oxygen sensor 16, turbidity transducer 17, first signal conditioning circuit 18, secondary signal modulate circuit 19, 3rd signal conditioning circuit 20, wireless communication module 23 is connected.
Wireless sensor networking construction module is in breeding environment monitoring section.Each sensor is respectively intended to monitor water temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration and turbidity.Use fully connected topology networking as shown in Figure 2.After terminal node adds network, when carrying out data communication, only carrying out data exchange with the routing node being attached thereto, routing node forwards the data to be located locally the aggregation node of monitoring section by other routing nodes the most in a multi-hop fashion.
Sensor and aggregation node are used for gathering environmental data, convergence storage server modules 2 is transferred data to by the way of ZigBee radio communication, the data of convergence storage server modules 2 are uploaded to local monitoring display module 4 and are connected with Internet, monitored by client remote, it is easy to automatically to monitor or management personnel grasp complete culture environment of aquatic products information, adjust breeding environment in time, promote the growth of aquatic animal.
This utility model specific works process is as follows:
1 、Local monitoring display module 4 is made up of an aggregation node, a PC and LED display.Aggregation node and host computer are by RS232 serial communication.Host computer receives from RS232 serial ports and resolves after the data of aggregation node, and result is stored in data base, demonstrates result the most intuitively simultaneously.This PC also also serves as Website server, i.e. disposes monitoring net station on host computer, remotely accesses for user.
、Signal by sensor acquisition out after, be converted into digital signal through A/D converter, by the way of wireless telecommunications, be then sent to routing node 11;Aggregation node 13 it is sent to more in a multi-hop fashion by routing node;It is sent to host computer from RS232 serial ports by aggregation node afterwards;Host computer resolves these data and is stored in data base, monitoring result is shown to monitoring interface simultaneously.
、Monitoring interface with field monitoring environment schematic as background, the directly perceived position showing each node, click on this node it can be seen that Monitoring Data curve.
、Routing node is placed on culture environment of aquatic products monitored area, battery-powered, it receives and the data of the terminal node that forwards self to be connected or forward the data of other routing nodes, simultaneously, also being monitored with sensors towards ambient at native system design routing nodes self, therefore its hardware configuration and terminal node are identical.
、Terminal node is placed on culture environment of aquatic products monitored area, battery-powered, and its main task is to be monitored ambient parameter.
、Terminal node connects temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen concentration, turbidity sensor, and achieves the amplification of sensor signal, filtering and A/D conversion, data process and wireless transmission function.Microcontroller includes AD conversion module, data processing module and control module, and terminal node functional block diagram is as shown in Figure 3.
7, remote monitoring unit module is positioned at Internet far-end, can access local monitoring section server by Internet, it is achieved remotely monitor.
Claims (2)
1. a culture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network, it is characterised in that: it includes wireless sensor networking construction module (1), convergence storage server modules (2), remote monitoring unit module (3), local monitoring display module (4), power management module (5);Wireless sensor networking construction module (1) includes routing node (11) and the terminal node (12) being connected, routing node (11) connects aggregation node (13), aggregation node (13) is connected with convergence storage server modules (2), and convergence storage server modules (2) is connected with remote monitoring unit module (3) and local monitoring display module (4) respectively;Terminal node (12) is with temperature sensor (14), pH sensor (15), dissolved oxygen sensor (16), turbidity transducer (17), the outfan and four of temperature sensor (14) selects the input of an analog switch (21) to be connected, pH sensor (15), dissolved oxygen sensor (16), turbidity transducer (17) is respectively by the first signal conditioning circuit (18), secondary signal modulate circuit (19), 3rd signal conditioning circuit (20) selects the input of an analog switch (21) to be connected with four, four select an analog switch (21) to be connected with wireless communication module (23) by microcontroller (22).
nullCulture environment of aquatic products parameter monitoring system based on wireless sensor network the most according to claim 1,It is characterized in that: power management module (5) is provided with the first analog switch (51)、Second analog switch (52)、3rd analog switch (53)、4th analog switch (54)、5th analog switch (55)、6th analog switch (56)、7th analog switch (57)、8th analog switch (58) eight passage,First analog switch (51)、Second analog switch (52)、3rd analog switch (53)、4th analog switch (54)、5th analog switch (55)、6th analog switch (56)、7th analog switch (57)、8th analog switch (58) respectively with temperature sensor (14)、PH sensor (15)、Dissolved oxygen sensor (16)、Turbidity transducer (17)、First signal conditioning circuit (18)、Secondary signal modulate circuit (19)、3rd signal conditioning circuit (20)、Wireless communication module (23) is connected.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107483632A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 程丹秋 | A kind of aquaculture ambient intelligence monitoring system |
CN109542055A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-29 | 南宁学院 | A kind of automatic control aquatic farm master control platform control method |
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2016
- 2016-05-10 CN CN201620417433.1U patent/CN205719092U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107483632A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-15 | 程丹秋 | A kind of aquaculture ambient intelligence monitoring system |
CN109542055A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-29 | 南宁学院 | A kind of automatic control aquatic farm master control platform control method |
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Granted publication date: 20161123 Termination date: 20170510 |
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