CN203226040U - Lotus root mining machine - Google Patents
Lotus root mining machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203226040U CN203226040U CN 201320265075 CN201320265075U CN203226040U CN 203226040 U CN203226040 U CN 203226040U CN 201320265075 CN201320265075 CN 201320265075 CN 201320265075 U CN201320265075 U CN 201320265075U CN 203226040 U CN203226040 U CN 203226040U
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- Prior art keywords
- lotus root
- jet pipe
- lotus
- assembly
- shovel board
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a lotus root mining machine, which comprises a tractor head and is characterized in that the front end of the tractor head is connected with a lotus root digging assembly through a liftable connecting device, the lotus root digging assembly is connected with a water pump and a water tank and mainly comprises a rack assembly consisting of a connecting frame, a conveying device upright tube and crossbeams, and a stem cutting device, a brush roller with bristles, a conveying belt, a spraying assembly and an insertion board which are connected in sequence, the stem cutting device is arranged at the most front end of the rack assembly through the crossbeams, the brush roller and the spraying assembly are arranged between two crossbeams, and the spraying assembly is formed by spraying pipes and spraying pipe swinging devices which are arranged in an upper row and a lower row in parallel. The lotus root mining machine has the beneficial effects that the mechanical operation of lotus root mining is fundamentally realized, the labor is liberated, the lotus root collecting working efficiency is improved, and the body safety of collecting personnel is protected. Meanwhile, the lotus root collecting work in a deepwater area is realized, so that waste of resources is avoided, and the income of lotus root growers is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery equipment, is that a kind of plant equipment of utilizing is carried out the digger that lotus rhizome excavates specifically.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is a kind of common food in people's daily life, and its scope of application is very extensive, can eat raw also and can cook, and medical value is quite high.In China, there is large-area lotus rhizome growing area, the output of lotus rhizome is quite huge.But lotus rhizome grows in the mud in the water, collection for lotus rhizome, the methods that adopt artificial manual collection more, both wasted a large amount of labours, efficient is extremely low again, in the process of gathering, also be vulnerable to the influence of weather, simultaneously, because manually must operation in water or in the mud in the gatherer process, very easily cause again gathering the injury of personnel's health, and, if lotus rhizome is grown in profundal zone or the profound mud, manually just can't gather at all, plant personnel can only see helplessly that the lotus rhizome that can't gather sends out mashed, both cause the waste of ample resources, also had a strong impact on the plantation income at plantation family.
The utility model content
The utility model is to provide a kind of plant equipment of utilizing to carry out the digger that lotus rhizome excavates, to solve existing shortcomings and deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology.
The technical problem that the utility model solves adopts following scheme to realize:
A kind of lotus rhizome digger, comprise the tractor headstock, it is characterized in that, front end at the tractor headstock is connected with the lotus root digging harvester assembly by the liftable jockey, the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected with water pump and water tank, described lotus root digging harvester assembly mainly comprises by link, the conveying plant vertical rod, the housing assembly that crossbeam is formed, and connect successively cut the stem device, the brush roll that has bristle, conveyer belt, spray module and shovel board, shovel board is fixed on the bottom of housing assembly by the shovel board support, conveyer belt comprises transverse onveyer and vertical transport band, transverse onveyer is arranged at the top of housing assembly, vertical transport band bottom is connected on the shovel board support by its tumbler, top and transverse onveyer overlap joint, the described stem device that cuts is arranged at housing assembly foremost by crossbeam, brush roll and spray module are arranged between two crossbeams, described spray module is made of two rows jet pipe and jet pipe pendulous device side by side, be provided with shower nozzle at nozzle exit, jet pipe flexibly connects by jet pipe pendulous device and shovel board support and can realize jet pipe appropriateness swing up and down by the jet pipe pendulous device, and every jet pipe is connected with water pump and water tank by the water delivery house steward.
In the utility model, described jet pipe pendulous device comprises reversing arrangement, jet pipe support and movable fork, described reversing arrangement comprises tumbler gear and main shaft and countershaft, reversing arrangement is fixed on the shovel board support by the reversing arrangement support, its countershaft is provided with rolling disc, rolling disc is by eccentric shaft connection activity fork, and the jet pipe support is fixed on shovel board support inboard, and jet pipe support and movable fork are all and hinged with jet pipe.
In the utility model, the described stem device that cuts adopts chain rotary type cutting machine.
In the utility model, described brush roll is made of the neutral long brush hairs and the rigid short bristles that alternately are fixed on the roll body, in order to can play better scouring effect.
In the utility model, described brush roll, conveyer belt, cut the stem device, and the jet pipe pendulous device all drives its rotation by electromotor respectively with chain or belt.
In the utility model, above brush roll, be provided with dashboard; The crossbeam of housing assembly is provided with retaining lotus root plate; Water pump and water tank are arranged on the tractor headstock; Be arranged at intervals with baffle plate on the described conveyer belt, drop in the process of carrying to prevent the lotus root body.
In the utility model, the water delivery house steward adopts telescopic flexible connection with being connected of each jet pipe.
In the utility model, the front end of described shovel board is provided with rubber sleeve, to prevent damage lotus root body in the process that scoops up the lotus root body.
In the utility model, described tractor headstock also can be ship, and namely the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected on the ship by the liftable jockey, can be used for the profundal zone operation.
In the utility model, the required power of lotus root digging harvester assembly adds connecting rod by tractor headstock or ship by universal joint and adds the chain acquisition.
Beneficial effect: the utility model has fundamentally been realized the mechanized operation of lotus rhizome digging; both liberated the labour; improved the operating efficiency that lotus rhizome is gathered again; protected the personnel's that gather health safety; simultaneously; can realize the lotus rhizome collecting work of profundal zone by the utility model, avoid the waste of resource, improve the plantation income at lotus rhizome plantation family.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is overall structure vertical view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the brush roll structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the jet pipe pendulous device vertical view of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the jet pipe pendulous device left view of the utility model.
In figure: 1-tractor headstock 2-liftable jockey 3-water pump and water tank 4-water delivery house steward 5-link 6-conveying device vertical rod 7-crossbeam 8-transverse onveyer 9-vertical transport band 10-jet pipe 11-brush roll 12-dashboard 13-gear lotus root plate 14-shower nozzle 15-cut the movable fork 188-of the rigid short bristles 181-reversing arrangement of the neutral long brush hairs 113-of stem device 16-shovel board 17-shovel board support 18-jet pipe pendulous device 19-baffle plate 20-rubber sleeve 111-roll body 112-support 182--main shaft 183-countershaft 184-tumbler gear 185-rolling disc 186-lance holder 187-eccentric shaft
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail as follows:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-5, a kind of lotus rhizome digger, comprise tractor headstock 1, it is characterized in that, front end at the tractor headstock is connected with the lotus root digging harvester assembly by liftable jockey 2, the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected with water pump and water tank 3, described lotus root digging harvester assembly mainly comprises by link 5, conveying plant vertical rod 6, the housing assembly that crossbeam 7 is formed, and connect successively cut stem device 15, the brush roll 11 that has bristle, conveyer belt, spray module and shovel board 16, shovel board is fixed on the bottom of housing assembly by shovel board support 17, conveyer belt comprises transverse onveyer 8 and vertical transport band 9, transverse onveyer is arranged at the top of housing assembly, vertical transport band bottom is connected on the shovel board support by its tumbler, top and transverse onveyer overlap joint, the described stem device that cuts is arranged at housing assembly foremost by crossbeam, brush roll and spray module are arranged between two crossbeams, described spray module is made of two rows jet pipe 10 and jet pipe pendulous device 18 side by side, be provided with shower nozzle 14 at nozzle exit, jet pipe flexibly connects by jet pipe pendulous device and shovel board support and can realize jet pipe appropriateness swing up and down by the jet pipe pendulous device, and every jet pipe is connected with water pump and water tank by the water delivery house steward.
Shown in accompanying drawing 4,5, described jet pipe pendulous device comprises reversing arrangement, jet pipe support 186 and movable fork 187, described reversing arrangement comprises tumbler gear 184 and main shaft 182 and countershaft 183, reversing arrangement is fixed on the shovel board support by reversing arrangement support 181, its countershaft is provided with rolling disc 185, rolling disc is by eccentric shaft 188 connection activity forks, and the jet pipe support is fixed on shovel board support inboard, and jet pipe support and movable fork are all and hinged with jet pipe.During concrete work, change gear rotates, and drives turn disc, and the appropriateness swing up and down of jet pipe shower nozzle is finally implemented in the appropriateness swing about rolling disc is presented down by eccentric shaft drive activity fork.
The stem device that cuts in the utility model adopts chain rotary type cutting machine.This cuts stem device principle with the trees cutter of field work, has cutting knife on the rotating chain, in the process that work is advanced, it can be cut off when the stem device runs into lotus leaf when cutting.
As shown in Figure 3, described brush roll is made of the neutral long brush hairs 112 and the rigid short bristles 113 that alternately are fixed on the roll body 111.In the process of work, brush roll can be opened the brush of the mud around the lotus root body, when being softer mud around the lotus root body, neutral long brush hairs can be held the mud brush or brush to become flexible easily and can not damage the lotus root body again, when being harder mud around the lotus root body, rigid short bristles plays a role, and the mud brush that energy will be harder is opened or brush loosening.
Brush roll in the utility model, conveyer belt, cut the stem device, and the jet pipe pendulous device all drives its rotation by electromotor respectively with chain or belt.The water delivery house steward adopts telescopic flexible connection with being connected of each jet pipe, and the process that this kind design has guaranteed jet pipe in the process of swing and the lotus root digging harvester assembly utilizes the liftable jockey to carry out degree of depth adjustment can not be subjected to hindering and damage.
The brush roll top is provided with dashboard 12, can prevent that mud and the sewage on the brush roll splashes in the process of work; The crossbeam of housing assembly is provided with retaining lotus root plate 13, can prevent that the lotus root body that emerges from scattering; Be arranged at intervals with baffle plate 19 on the conveyer belt, can prevent that the lotus root body from dropping in the process of carrying; The front end of shovel board is provided with rubber sleeve 20, can prevent in shovel board at shovel mud and scoop up damage lotus root body in the process of lotus root body; Water pump and water tank are arranged on the tractor headstock.
The concrete course of work:
Before the work, earlier with topped up with water in water pump and the water tank, perhaps running water pipe or other water source forms directly are connected on water tank inlet; If in the profundal zone operation, then can utilize water pump directly the water of lotus rhizome production area to be pumped in the water tank.
During work, startup tractor headstock is also pushed ahead, in the process of promoting comprehensively, if run into lotus leaf, then cutting the stem device cuts off lotus leaf, simultaneously, the mud brush that brush roll will be wrapped in around the lotus rhizome is opened or brushes very looseningly, shovel board and spray module play a role then--and appropriateness swing about the jet pipe of-spray module is presented down also utilizes the water under high pressure of ejection to wash the mud around the lotus root body open will stick to simultaneously on the lotus root body bulk mud to rinse out, the lotus root body is in the middle of emerging under the buoyancy of water effect (because be rinsed the proportion of the lotus root body after clean substantially less than the proportion of water) and being collected at two blocks of retaining lotus root plates, do not rinse out the lotus root body that can't emerge for some because adhering to superincumbent mud, then shovel board scoops up it.Along with pushing ahead of lotus root digging harvester assembly integral body, the lotus root body that no matter emerges or the lotus root body that is scooped up by shovel board, all slowly be pushed through vertical transport band place, baffle plate on the vertical transport band triggers the lotus root body and upwards carries and falls on the transverse onveyer at last, and utilizes transverse onveyer that the lotus root body is transferred out from the side to fall into the device of putting well in advance that holds the lotus root body.In the process of work, if find that the degree of depth of lotus root digging harvester assembly is improper, can adjust by the liftable jockey.
Darker for water level, ship can be changed into the tractor headstock in the place of inevitable deepwater work, and namely the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected on the ship by the liftable jockey and gets final product.During work, promote the lotus root digging harvester assembly with the ship of drive and move forward and work, at this moment, the water of water tank can directly utilize water pump that in the water suction water tank and pressurization back will be used for spray module.
In the utility model, the required power of lotus root digging harvester assembly adds connecting rod by tractor headstock or ship by universal joint and adds the chain acquisition.
Claims (10)
1. lotus rhizome digger, comprise the tractor headstock, it is characterized in that, front end at the tractor headstock is connected with the lotus root digging harvester assembly by the liftable jockey, the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected with water pump and water tank, described lotus root digging harvester assembly mainly comprises by link, the conveying plant vertical rod, the housing assembly that crossbeam is formed, and connect successively cut the stem device, the brush roll that has bristle, conveyer belt, spray module and shovel board, shovel board is fixed on the bottom of housing assembly by the shovel board support, conveyer belt comprises transverse onveyer and vertical transport band, transverse onveyer is arranged at the top of housing assembly, vertical transport band bottom is connected on the shovel board support by its tumbler, top and transverse onveyer overlap joint, the described stem device that cuts is arranged at housing assembly foremost by crossbeam, brush roll and spray module are arranged between two crossbeams, described spray module is made of two rows jet pipe and jet pipe pendulous device side by side, be provided with shower nozzle at nozzle exit, jet pipe flexibly connects by jet pipe pendulous device and shovel board support and can realize jet pipe appropriateness swing up and down by the jet pipe pendulous device, and every jet pipe is connected with water pump and water tank by the water delivery house steward.
2. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described jet pipe pendulous device comprises reversing arrangement, jet pipe support and movable fork, described reversing arrangement comprises tumbler gear and main shaft and countershaft, reversing arrangement is fixed on the shovel board support by the reversing arrangement support, and its countershaft is provided with rolling disc, and rolling disc is by eccentric shaft connection activity fork, the jet pipe support is fixed on shovel board support inboard, and jet pipe support and movable fork are all and hinged with jet pipe.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described stem device that cuts adopts chain rotary type cutting machine.
4. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described brush roll is made of the neutral long brush hairs and the rigid short bristles that alternately are fixed on the roll body.
5. according to any described a kind of lotus rhizome digger of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described brush roll, conveyer belt, cut the stem device, and the jet pipe pendulous device all drives its rotation by electromotor respectively with chain or belt.
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of lotus rhizome diggers, it is characterized in that, be provided with dashboard above described brush roll, the crossbeam of housing assembly is provided with retaining lotus root plate, water pump and water tank are arranged on the tractor headstock, are arranged at intervals with baffle plate on the described conveyer belt.
7. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the water delivery house steward adopts telescopic flexible connection with being connected of each jet pipe.
8. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front end of described shovel board is provided with rubber sleeve.
9. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described tractor headstock also can be ship, and namely the lotus root digging harvester assembly is connected on the ship by the liftable jockey.
10. a kind of lotus rhizome digger according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the required power of lotus root digging harvester assembly adds connecting rod by tractor headstock or ship by universal joint and adds the chain acquisition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320265075 CN203226040U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Lotus root mining machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320265075 CN203226040U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Lotus root mining machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203226040U true CN203226040U (en) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=49282194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320265075 Expired - Fee Related CN203226040U (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Lotus root mining machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203226040U (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931337A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-07-23 | 丁年生 | Novel horseshoe harvester |
| CN104770136A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-15 | 曹佳豪 | Automatic lotus root digging motor boat |
| CN104782313A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 刘万成 | Cutting rod lotus root digging machine |
| CN105432211A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 刘万成 | Spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
| CN107251704A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 长沙新源头环保科技有限公司 | Automatic cycle, which is rotated, digs lotus root cleaning integrated ship |
| CN108029319A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Water chestnut integral type harvester |
| CN108207297A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 | Lotus rhizome cutting arrangement |
| CN108901307A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | Transmission system and association type lotus rhizome with the transmission system harvest mechanical |
| CN108901305A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of association type lotus rhizome harvesting is mechanical |
| CN108925223A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-04 | 烟台大学文经学院 | Garlic stems combined harvester |
| CN108934398A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus root digging harvester |
| CN109089538A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-28 | 湖州日晨生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment |
| CN109178782A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of transportation system and the lotus root digging harvester with transportation system |
| CN113906891A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-11 | 三峡大学 | Houttuynia cordata collecting device and method |
-
2013
- 2013-05-07 CN CN 201320265075 patent/CN203226040U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103931337A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-07-23 | 丁年生 | Novel horseshoe harvester |
| CN104770136A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-15 | 曹佳豪 | Automatic lotus root digging motor boat |
| CN104782313A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 刘万成 | Cutting rod lotus root digging machine |
| CN105432211A (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-03-30 | 刘万成 | Spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
| CN107251704A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-17 | 长沙新源头环保科技有限公司 | Automatic cycle, which is rotated, digs lotus root cleaning integrated ship |
| CN108207297A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 | Lotus rhizome cutting arrangement |
| CN108029319A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽传质信息科技有限公司 | Water chestnut integral type harvester |
| CN108925223A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-04 | 烟台大学文经学院 | Garlic stems combined harvester |
| CN109089538A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2018-12-28 | 湖州日晨生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus rhizome receipts adopt equipment |
| CN108901305A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of association type lotus rhizome harvesting is mechanical |
| CN108934398A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of lotus root digging harvester |
| CN108901307A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-11-30 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | Transmission system and association type lotus rhizome with the transmission system harvest mechanical |
| CN109178782A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽在天生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of transportation system and the lotus root digging harvester with transportation system |
| CN108901307B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-09-08 | 湖北省中鸥国际技术转移有限公司 | Transmission system and combined lotus root harvesting machine with same |
| CN108934398B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-09-15 | 湖北省中鸥国际技术转移有限公司 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN108901305B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2023-09-15 | 湖北省中鸥国际技术转移有限公司 | Combined lotus root harvesting machine |
| CN109178782B (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2024-05-31 | 南京牧也环保科技有限公司 | Conveying system and lotus root digging machine with same |
| CN113906891A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-11 | 三峡大学 | Houttuynia cordata collecting device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131009 Termination date: 20180507 |