CN105432211A - Spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine - Google Patents

Spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105432211A
CN105432211A CN201510926822.7A CN201510926822A CN105432211A CN 105432211 A CN105432211 A CN 105432211A CN 201510926822 A CN201510926822 A CN 201510926822A CN 105432211 A CN105432211 A CN 105432211A
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
lotus root
door
root digging
water
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Application number
CN201510926822.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105432211B (en
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刘万成
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510926822.7A priority Critical patent/CN105432211B/en
Publication of CN105432211A publication Critical patent/CN105432211A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D31/00Other digging harvesters

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine. The spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine comprises a machine body, an engine, a water pump, a water tank, a balanced water tank, a water spraying pipe and a nozzle. The balanced water tank is arranged at the rear end of the machine body. A water inlet is formed in the front end of the water tank. An impurity removal device is arranged at the water inlet. A rocker shaft is arranged at the upper portion of the front end of the machine body. The two ends of the rocker shaft are provided with rockers forming the angle of 180 degrees, an oscillating bar shaft is arranged besides the rocker shaft, oscillating bars are installed at the two ends of the oscillating bar shaft, the two ends of the oscillating bar shaft are connected with pull wires controlling the impurity removal device and the nozzle to swing, and one end of each oscillating bar is connected with the corresponding rocker through a connecting rod. According to the spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine, labor force is saved during underwater working, the working efficiency is high, 300 or more kilograms of lotus roots can be excavated per hour, 3 mu of lotus roots can be obtained on one day, and the spraying nozzle impurity removal lotus root digging machine is suitable for water ponds of different depths.

Description

One waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of working in paddy field, more particularly relate to one and wave nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the lotus dish that lotus root is namely often said is one cuisines on homely dining table.But the results of lotus dish are but work of working hard very much, in ice-cold sharp paddy field, peasant will bend to bend over, and dug out by long lotus rhizome in mud, dig lotus rhizome by manually free-hand, a people can only dig 0.2 mu of ground every day, and efficiency is very low.Along with the development of social technology; dig the needs that lotus root far can not adapt to the modern life by hand; lotus root digging harvester produces immediately, and I is also be disclosed a kind of lotus root digging harvester in the patent of 201320529917.1 in the patent No., but all these lotus root digging harvesters all also exist a shortcoming; because the lotus stem, leaf lotus root root etc. of lotus root Tanaka are more; often can block the hole on lotus root digging harvester upper water box wall, affect inflow, cause discharge pressure not enough; need artificial often cleaning, seriously hinder the operating efficiency digging lotus root.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides one and waving nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, this lotus root digging harvester can automatically by the eliminating impurities at pump intake place.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: one waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, comprise fuselage, engine, water pump, water tank, balanced reservoir, sparge pipe, nozzle, described fuselage is box-shaped, fuselage is provided with engine, engine both sides are provided with water pump, the water inlet pipe of water pump is communicated with the water tank being arranged on front fuselage bottom, the outlet pipe termination of water pump connects multiple sparge pipe, the exit of sparge pipe arranges nozzle, the rear end of fuselage is provided with balanced reservoir, balanced reservoir is communicated with the outlet pipe of water pump by balanced reservoir water inlet pipe, the bottom of balanced reservoir is provided with discharge outlet, described water tank front end is provided with water inlet, water inlet is provided with knot screen, described front fuselage top is provided with rocker arm shaft, the two ends of rocker arm shaft are provided with the rocking arm being in 180 °, the side of rocker arm shaft is provided with fork axle, fork axle two ends are provided with fork, two of fork is connected with the bracing wire controlling knot screen swing and nozzle oscillation respectively, one end of fork is connected with described rocking arm by connecting rod.
In such scheme, described multiple nozzle level is disposed side by side on outside the tank wall of back body, gangbar is provided with between nozzle and nozzle, articulated nozzle position adjustments bar in gangbar, the top of gangbar is provided with dead lever, and stationary pipes is fixed on outside the tank wall of back body, and dead lever is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is hinged with the guide pipe supporting described nozzle location adjusting rod and slide up and down, guide pipe is provided with the locking knob of locking nozzle location adjusting rod height.
In such scheme, described knot screen arranges horizontal fence bar by two and the door of interlaced slip forms.
In such scheme, described knot screen forms by arc door and around the riser door of the center rotating of arc door, the arc surface of arc door is arranged fence bar, riser door also arranges fence bar, and the fence bar of arc door and riser door is interlaced.
In such scheme, the riser door that described removal of impurities is arranged is provided with two bracing wires, and two bracing wires are connected respectively to the two ends of described fork the other way around.
One of the present invention waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester compared with prior art, and its beneficial effect is:
1, the knot screen of this lotus root digging harvester is the staggered swing on arc door of riser door, reduces the attachment of foreign material, is conducive to long-play, effectively ensure the operating pressure of water pump, make the sustainable work of lotus root digging harvester, improve the operating efficiency digging lotus root.
2, the nozzle of this lotus root digging harvester is non-stop moves left and right, and reduces because nozzle continues to fix the damage of washing away caused lotus root to a bit, and also improves and wash away wide cut when nozzle is sprayed water downwards, adds and washes away area.
3, to economize people laborsaving for this machine, and operating efficiency is high, per hourly digs more than 300 kilogram, lotus, within one day, can gather in the crops the lotus rhizome on 3 mu of ground.
4, in this machine, the setting of adjusting device can adapt to the shallow different pool of the depth of water, strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation waving nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1. fuselage, 2. outlet pipe, 3. water pump, 4. the right pendulum bracing wire of nozzle, 5. suction hose, 6. water tank, the bracing wire of 7.a riser door left swing, 8.a arc door, 9.a riser door, the right pendulum bracing wire of 10.a riser door, 11. left swing bars, 12. reduction boxes, 13. right forks, the bracing wire of 14.b riser door left swing, 15.b riser door, 16.b arc door, the right pendulum bracing wire of 17.b riser door, 18. nozzle left swing bracing wires, 19. power transmission shafts, 20. engines, 21. switches, 22. balanced reservoir water inlet pipes, 23. sparge pipes, 24. nozzle location adjusting rods, 25. rotating shafts, 26. dead levers, 27. balanced reservoirs, 28. nozzles, 29. gangbar, 30. guide pipes, 31. connecting rods, 32. right rocking arms, 33. left rocking arms, 34. water inlets, 35. rocker arm shafts, 36. fork axles, 37. locking knobs, 38. pin joints.
Embodiment
Wave nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment to the present invention to be further described:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation waving nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the upward view of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2.In figure, this waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, comprise fuselage 1, engine 20, water pump 3, water tank 6, balanced reservoir 27, sparge pipe 23 and nozzle 28, fuselage 1 is in box-shaped, surrounding and bottom lock, upper opened top, engine 20 is provided with in the middle part of the base plate of fuselage 1, engine 20 both sides are provided with two water pumps 3, the suction hose 5 of water pump 3 is communicated with the water tank 6 being arranged on fuselage 1 front lower portion, outlet pipe 2 termination of water pump connects multiple sparge pipe 23, the exit of sparge pipe 23 arranges nozzle 28, the rear end of fuselage 1 is provided with balanced reservoir 27, balanced reservoir 27 is connected on outlet pipe 2 by a balanced reservoir water inlet pipe 22, balanced reservoir water inlet pipe 22 is provided with switch 21.The front end of water tank 6 is provided with two water inlets 34, water inlet 34 place is provided with knot screen, fuselage 1 upper front end is provided with rocker arm shaft 35; two ends of rocker arm shaft 35 are provided with the left and right rocking arm 33 and 32 being in 180 °; the side of rocker arm shaft 35 is provided with fork axle 36; fork axle 36 two ends are provided with left and right fork 11 and 13, and two of fork is connected with the bracing wire controlling knot screen swing and nozzle oscillation respectively, and the rear end of fork is connected with rocking arm by connecting rod 31.
Multiple nozzle 28 horizontal Tile is arranged on outside the tank wall of fuselage 1 rear end, be fixed together by gangbar 29 between nozzle and nozzle, hinged three nozzle location adjusting rods 24 in gangbar 29, the top of gangbar 29 is provided with dead lever 26, dead lever 26 is fixed on outside the tank wall of fuselage 1 rear end, dead lever 26 is provided with three rotating shafts 25, rotating shaft 25 is hinged with the guide pipe 30 supporting described nozzle location adjusting rod 24 and slide up and down, guide pipe 30 is provided with the locking knob 37 of locking nozzle location adjusting rod height.
Knot screen forms by arc door and around the riser door of the center rotating of arc door, the arc surface of arc door is arranged fence bar, riser door also arranges fence bar, and the fence bar of arc door and riser door is interlaced.The riser door that removal of impurities is arranged is provided with two bracing wires, and two bracing wires are connected respectively to the two ends of described fork the other way around.
When digging lotus root, lotus root digging harvester is put into paddy field, engine 20 starts, drive two water pumps 3 to rotate, water enters into water tank 6 by water inlet 34, and water pump 3 is by water suction water pump, sprayed by nozzle 28 by outlet pipe 2 and sparge pipe 23, rush on the mud around lotus rhizome, mud is washed open, thus make lotus rhizome float to the water surface.Engine 20 is by the transmission of power transmission shaft 19, reductor 12, by transmission of power to rocker arm shaft 35, drive rocker arm shaft 35 to rotate; rocker arm shaft 35 two ends are mutually the left rocking arm 33 of 180 ° and right rocking arm 32 drives a left side respectively by connecting rod, fork 11 and 13 swings alternatively up and down around fork axle 36, when the rear end of left swing bar 11 upwards swings, nozzle right pendulum bracing wire 4 tension; now; guide pipe 30 is 25 right pendulum around the shaft, by the interlock of gangbar 29, drives the right pendulum of nozzle 28.The rear end of left swing bar 11 upwards swings and also makes a riser door left swing bracing wire 7 tension simultaneously, pull a riser door 9 around the center rotating of a arc door 8, fence bar relative motion on a riser door 9 and a arc door 8, removes the foreign material at water inlet 34 place, ensures that water inlet 34 is unimpeded.While the rear end of left swing bar 11 upwards swings, the front end of right fork 13 upwards swings, and pulls b riser door 15 around the center rotating of b arc door 16, to remove the foreign material at water inlet 34 place by b riser door left swing bracing wire 14.When the rear end of left swing bar 11 is to lower swing, the right pendulum bracing wire 4 of nozzle and a riser door left swing bracing wire 7 are loosened, the rear end of right fork 13 then upwards swings, pull nozzle left swing bracing wire 18 and the right pendulum bracing wire 17 of b riser door respectively, thus control guide pipe 30 and a riser door 9 and b riser door 15 to swinging in the other direction, perseveration like this carries out removal of impurities cleaning to water inlet 34, and Control Nozzle 28 is vacillated now to the left, now to the right water spray.
Along with the alternatively swinging of left swing bar 11 and right fork 13, the right pendulum bracing wire 4 of nozzle and nozzle left swing bracing wire 18 alternately pull, and control guide pipe 30 and 25 swing around the shaft, thus drive nozzle 28 to follow one wherever one goes movement.
When needing to adjust the height of nozzle 28, unclamping locking knob 37, twitching nozzle location adjusting rod 24 to correct position, then screw locking knob 37 and be fixed.If need the rear end of lotus root digging harvester to sinking, then open switch 21, water enters into balanced reservoir 27 by balanced reservoir water inlet pipe 22, increases sinking gravity.
This lotus root digging harvester economizes when underwater work that people is laborsaving, and operating efficiency is high, per hourly digs more than 300 kilogram, lotus, within one day, can gather in the crops the lotus rhizome on 3 mu of ground, and adapt to the shallow different pool of the depth of water.Automatic foreign impurities removing device avoids the blocking of water tank inlet, further increases the operating efficiency digging lotus root.The knot screen of this lotus root digging harvester is the removal of impurities door of two interlaced swings, reduces the attachment of foreign material, is conducive to long-play.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when the method and technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement are made a little change or be modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is waved nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, comprise fuselage, engine, water pump, water tank, buoyancy tank, sparge pipe, nozzle, described fuselage is box-shaped, fuselage is provided with engine, engine both sides are provided with water pump, the water inlet pipe of water pump is communicated with the water tank being arranged on front fuselage bottom, the outlet pipe termination of water pump connects multiple sparge pipe, the exit of sparge pipe arranges nozzle, the rear end of fuselage is provided with balanced reservoir, balanced reservoir is communicated with the outlet pipe of water pump by balanced reservoir water inlet pipe, the bottom of balanced reservoir is provided with discharge outlet, it is characterized in that: described water tank front end is provided with water inlet, water inlet is provided with knot screen, described front fuselage top is provided with rocker arm shaft, the two ends of rocker arm shaft are provided with the rocking arm being in 180 °, the side of rocker arm shaft is provided with fork axle, fork axle two ends are provided with fork, two of fork is connected with the bracing wire controlling knot screen swing and nozzle oscillation respectively, one end of fork is connected with described rocking arm by connecting rod.
2. one according to claim 1 waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, it is characterized in that: described multiple nozzle level is disposed side by side on outside the tank wall of back body, gangbar is provided with between nozzle and nozzle, articulated nozzle position adjustments bar in gangbar, the top of gangbar is provided with dead lever, stationary pipes is fixed on outside the tank wall of back body, dead lever is provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is hinged with the guide pipe supporting described nozzle location adjusting rod and slide up and down, guide pipe is provided with the locking knob of locking nozzle location adjusting rod height.
3. one according to claim 1 waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, it is characterized in that: described knot screen arranges horizontal fence bar by two and the door of interlaced slip forms.
4. the one according to claim 1 or 3 waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, it is characterized in that: described knot screen forms by arc door and around the riser door of the center rotating of arc door, the arc surface of arc door is arranged fence bar, riser door also arranges fence bar, and the fence bar of arc door and riser door is interlaced.
5. the one according to claim 1 or 4 waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, it is characterized in that: the riser door that described removal of impurities is arranged is provided with two bracing wires, and two bracing wires are connected respectively to the two ends of described fork the other way around.
CN201510926822.7A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester Expired - Fee Related CN105432211B (en)

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CN105432211B CN105432211B (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342468A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-25 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 Lotus root lifting machine
CN106717505A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 东营百胜客农业科技开发有限公司 Lotus root ship and preparation method thereof is adopted without dead angle in land and water two from four meters of harvesting breadth are walked
CN108184411A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 Swing type lotus-root digging equipment
CN111758377A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-13 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 Progressive supercharging type lotus root digging machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004201616A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Akio Yamaguchi Lotus root harvester by ultrasonic oscillation and soil liquefaction
CN203226040U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 肖斌 Lotus root mining machine
CN104145599A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-19 刘万成 Lotus root harvesting machine with automatic sundry removing function
CN104782313A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 刘万成 Cutting rod lotus root digging machine
CN205161133U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-20 刘万成 Swaying nozzle edulcoration digging lotus roots machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004201616A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-22 Akio Yamaguchi Lotus root harvester by ultrasonic oscillation and soil liquefaction
CN203226040U (en) * 2013-05-07 2013-10-09 肖斌 Lotus root mining machine
CN104145599A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-19 刘万成 Lotus root harvesting machine with automatic sundry removing function
CN104782313A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-22 刘万成 Cutting rod lotus root digging machine
CN205161133U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-04-20 刘万成 Swaying nozzle edulcoration digging lotus roots machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106342468A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-25 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 Lotus root lifting machine
CN106717505A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 东营百胜客农业科技开发有限公司 Lotus root ship and preparation method thereof is adopted without dead angle in land and water two from four meters of harvesting breadth are walked
CN108184411A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 Swing type lotus-root digging equipment
CN108184411B (en) * 2017-12-28 2020-10-27 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 Swing type lotus root digging device
CN111758377A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-13 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 Progressive supercharging type lotus root digging machine

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Granted publication date: 20180323

Termination date: 20181205