CN203097363U - Solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation - Google Patents
Solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203097363U CN203097363U CN2012207398891U CN201220739889U CN203097363U CN 203097363 U CN203097363 U CN 203097363U CN 2012207398891 U CN2012207398891 U CN 2012207398891U CN 201220739889 U CN201220739889 U CN 201220739889U CN 203097363 U CN203097363 U CN 203097363U
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- China
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- wall
- solar
- fermenting
- shed
- chicken manure
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of comprehensive utilization of a solar shed, and particularly relates to a heat collecting and storing wall type passive solar shed for fermenting and drying manure of livestock and poultry. According to a solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation, a glass cover plate corresponding to a solar heat collecting wall in shape and size is arranged outside the solar heat collecting wall, a ventilation opening is arranged in the top of the glass cover plate, the upper portion and the lower portion of a wall body of the solar heat collecting wall are respectively provided with an air convection opening, and the wall body is provided with a baffle which can be opened. A photovoltaic-driven direct current fan is arranged on the convection opening at the upper end of the wall body, and a small-power solar cell module which drives the direct current fan is arranged on a roof. Heavy weight wall bodies such as a concrete wall or a solid brick wall are used in the heat collecting wall, and dropping of an indoor temperature at night can be delayed. The wall body of the heat collecting and storing wall radiates toward the inside of the shed at night, and the temperature difference amplitude inside the shed is small. The fan which is used for exhausting air outdoors is arranged on the ventilation opening in the roof, the indoor temperature can be lowered, and overheating is prevented. The solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation is simple and convenient to achieve, energy-saving, free of pollution and ideal in fermenting and drying effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the solar energy housing field of comprehensive utilization solar energy and architecture-integral, the particularly passive solar house of a kind of heat collecting and accumulating wall type of fermentation dried feces of livestock and poultry.
Background technology
The old way of tradition that chicken manure fermenting is made fertilizer is, allows its natural heap fermentation 5 ~ 6 months, makes feed and also takes 20 days or about one month, and stink distributes like this, not only contaminated environment but also cause nutrient to run off in a large number.And handle the method for chicken manure with microbe fermentation method, need be in higher temperature bottom fermentation a couple of days.For energy conservation, overcome the bigger day and night temperature in area, the Qinghai unfavorable factor that fermentation brings to feces of livestock and poultry.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency that exists at prior art, provides a kind of solar source and photovoltaic of utilizing to drive the chicken manure fermenting fermentation dried room of solar energy that dc fan system wind ferments feces of livestock and poultry fast and dehydrates.
A kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model is achieved by following technical proposals with the fermentation dried room of solar energy: the fermentation dried room of solar energy that a kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model is used comprises solar collecting wall, glass cover-plate, ventilation opening, cross-ventilation mouth, opens baffle plate, dc fan, roof, described solar collecting wall is equipped with outward and its shape, the corresponding glass cover-plate of size, ventilation opening is arranged at the glass cover-plate top, the body of wall of solar collecting wall respectively is provided with a cross-ventilation mouth up and down, and is provided with and can opens baffle plate; The upper end is equipped with the dc fan that a photovoltaic drives to head piece, and the roof is equipped with the small-power solar module that drives dc fan.
A kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model has following beneficial effect compared with prior art with the fermentation dried room of solar energy: the utility model is intended to develop the fermentation dried room of a kind of novel solar energy, its environmental protection, energy conservation, floor space is little, the production efficiency height, be not subjected to season, region, climatic effect, utilize solar source and photovoltaic to drive dc fan system wind and ight soil is fermented fast and dehydrate.The utility model is characterised in that: sunlight sees through the outer glass of installing of Chaoyang body of wall and is radiated on the Chaoyang body of wall (thermal-arrest wall), thermal-arrest wall external surface scribbles absorber coatings to strengthen heat absorption capacity, its top and bottom have the cross-ventilation mouth, and are provided with and can open baffle plate.The solar radiation that sees through transparent cover plate is on the thermal-arrest wall, and the face of wall temperature raises, and body of wall absorbs solar radiant heat, and a part is by the outdoor loss of transparency cover course; Thereby the air in another part heating interlayer makes the air in the interlayer different with room air density, by ventilation opening formation convection current up and down, hot air is sent to indoor by last gravity vent; Third part is then passed through the heat-collection and heat-accumulation body of wall to indoor radiations heat energy, and heating pad wall inner surface air makes indoor intensification by convection current simultaneously.Last gravity vent is equipped with the controlled dc fan that a photovoltaic drives, and it is overheated to prevent in the fermenting house on daytime by the rotating speed of adjusting the photovoltaic blower fan.
The thermal-arrest wall uses heavy amount body of wall such as wall or solid brick wall on the coagulation, and the heat capacity of these bodies of wall is big, and inertia is big, have the advantages that heat accumulation is many, heat release is slow, the variations in temperature of body of wall changes free the delay with respect to outside air temperature, can utilize these characteristics, delays the decline of interior temperature at night.The heat collecting and accumulating wall body of wall night to indoor radiation, make indoor day and night temperature wave amplitude little; Blower fan to outdoor exhaust is set in the top portion ventilation hole, can reduces interior temperature, it is overheated to prevent.It is simple, convenient that the utility model is realized, saving power and preventing pollution dyes, and is fermentation dried satisfactory for result.
Description of drawings
A kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model has following accompanying drawing with the fermentation dried room of solar energy:
Fig. 1 is a kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model fermentation dried room of solar energy structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model with the fermentation dried room of the solar energy principle schematic that works by day;
Fig. 3 is a kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model with the fermentation dried room of the solar energy principle schematic of working at night.
Wherein: 1, solar collecting wall; 2, glass cover-plate; 3, ventilation opening; 4, cross-ventilation mouth; 5, open baffle plate; 6, dc fan; 7, roof; 8, solar module; 9, absorber coatings; 10, floor; 11, set bolt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples a kind of chicken manure fermenting of the utility model is further described with the fermentation dried room of solar energy technical scheme.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the fermentation dried room of the solar energy that a kind of chicken manure fermenting is used comprises solar collecting wall 1, glass cover-plate 2, ventilation opening 3, cross-ventilation mouth 4 unlatching baffle plates 5, dc fan 6, roof 7, solar module 8, absorber coatings 9, floor 10, set bolt 11, described solar collecting wall 1 outer being equipped with and its shape, the corresponding glass cover-plate 2 of size, ventilation opening 3 is arranged at glass cover-plate 2 tops, the body of wall of solar collecting wall 1 respectively is provided with a cross-ventilation mouth 4 up and down, and is provided with and can opens baffle plate 5; The upper end is equipped with the dc fan 6 that a photovoltaic drives to head piece 4, and roof 7 is equipped with the small-power solar module 8 that drives dc fan 6.
Described solar collecting wall 1 is heavy amount bodies of wall such as concrete wall or solid brick wall, and thickness of wall body is 30-45CM, and surface of wall covers wall surface absorber coatings 9.
The lower edge is adhesively fixed with roof 7 with floor 10 respectively and is connected on the described glass cover-plate 2.Floor 10 is fixed by set bolt 11 and ground.
Embodiment 1.
The utility model is intended to develop the fermentation dried room of a kind of novel solar energy, its environmental protection, energy conservation, floor space is little, the production efficiency height is not subjected to season, region, climatic effect, utilizes solar source and photovoltaic to drive dc fan system wind and ight soil is fermented fast and dehydrates.
Technology path is: sunlight sees through the outer glass cover-plate of installing 2 of Chaoyang body of wall and is radiated on the solar collecting wall 1 Chaoyang body of wall, thermal-arrest wall 1 external surface scribbles absorber coatings 9 to strengthen heat absorption capacity, its top and bottom have cross-ventilation mouth 4, and are provided with and can open baffle plate 5.The solar radiation that sees through transparent cover plate 2 is on thermal-arrest wall 1, and the face of wall temperature raises, and body of wall absorbs solar radiant heat, and a part is by the outdoor loss of transparency cover course; Thereby the air in another part heating interlayer makes the air in the interlayer different with room air density, by ventilation opening 3 formation convection current up and down, hot air is sent to indoor by last gravity vent 3; Third part is then passed through the heat-collection and heat-accumulation body of wall to indoor radiations heat energy, and heating pad wall inner surface air makes indoor intensification by convection current simultaneously.Last gravity vent 3 is equipped with the controlled dc fan 6 that a photovoltaic drives, and it is overheated to prevent in the fermenting house on daytime by the rotating speed of adjusting the photovoltaic blower fan.
Thermal-arrest wall 1 uses heavy amount body of wall such as wall or solid brick wall on the coagulation, and the heat capacity of these bodies of wall is big, and inertia is big, have the advantages that heat accumulation is many, heat release is slow, the variations in temperature of body of wall changes free the delay with respect to outside air temperature, can utilize these characteristics, delays the decline of interior temperature at night.
The heat collecting and accumulating wall body of wall night to indoor radiation, make indoor day and night temperature wave amplitude little; Blower fan to outdoor exhaust is set in the top portion ventilation hole, can reduces interior temperature, it is overheated to prevent.
Claims (3)
1. fermentation dried room of solar energy that chicken manure fermenting is used, comprise solar collecting wall (1), glass cover-plate (2), ventilation opening (3), cross-ventilation mouth (4) is opened baffle plate (5), dc fan (6), roof (7), solar module (8), absorber coatings (9), floor (10), set bolt (11), it is characterized in that: described solar collecting wall (1) is outer to be equipped with and its shape, the glass cover-plate (2) that size is corresponding, ventilation opening (3) is arranged at glass cover-plate (2) top, the body of wall of solar collecting wall (1) respectively is provided with a cross-ventilation mouth (4) up and down, and is provided with and can opens baffle plate (5); The upper end is equipped with the dc fan (6) that a photovoltaic drives to head piece (4), and roof (7) are equipped with the small-power solar module (8) that drives dc fan (6).
2. the chicken manure fermenting according to claim 1 fermentation dried room of solar energy, it is characterized in that: described solar collecting wall (1) is heavy amount bodies of wall such as concrete wall or solid brick wall, thickness of wall body is 30-45CM, and surface of wall covers wall surface absorber coatings (9).
3. the fermentation dried room of solar energy that a kind of chicken manure fermenting according to claim 1 and 2 is used is characterized in that: described glass cover-plate (2) go up the lower edge respectively with floor (10) and bonding connection of roof (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207398891U CN203097363U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207398891U CN203097363U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203097363U true CN203097363U (en) | 2013-07-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012207398891U Expired - Fee Related CN203097363U (en) | 2012-12-30 | 2012-12-30 | Solar fermenting and drying shed for chicken manure fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203097363U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761314A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Automated fermentation apparatus for treating garden and park waste by using solar energy |
-
2012
- 2012-12-30 CN CN2012207398891U patent/CN203097363U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104761314A (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2015-07-08 | 天津泰达园林建设有限公司 | Automated fermentation apparatus for treating garden and park waste by using solar energy |
| CN104761314B (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2017-09-26 | 天津泰达绿化集团有限公司 | A kind of utilization solar energy handles the automation installation for fermenting of garden waste |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130731 Termination date: 20151230 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |