CN203027758U - Self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator - Google Patents
Self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203027758U CN203027758U CN 201220672694 CN201220672694U CN203027758U CN 203027758 U CN203027758 U CN 203027758U CN 201220672694 CN201220672694 CN 201220672694 CN 201220672694 U CN201220672694 U CN 201220672694U CN 203027758 U CN203027758 U CN 203027758U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- guide groove
- peanut
- seedling guide
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator for the field harvesting of peanuts, and the separator provided overcomes the defects that the artificial seedling delivery required by a harvesting machine in the prior art consumes corresponding manual labor, the seedling delivery is uneven, and the compatibility is bad. The separator includes wheels, a frame, a peanut shelling device, a peanut kernel cleaning sieve, a peanut kernel bagging chain plate conveyer, a straw exhausting and blowing device, a straw collection chamber, and a driving transmission mechanism for each functional part. The separator is improved in that a picking and conveying device for peanut seedlings with fruits, connected between a seedling receiving device of the peanut shelling device and the ground, is arranged on the frame, and the picking and conveying device is composed of a seedling conveying guide groove having an upward opening, a connecting frame between the seedling conveying guide groove and the frame, and a rake chain moving upwards in the seedling conveying guide groove, and a rake driving mechanism. The self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator realizes the automatic seedling selecting and the seedling conveying to the peanut shelling device, alleviates the labor intensity of operators, and uniformly conveys seedlings to the peanut shelling device, thereby fully performing the work efficiency of the separator.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, is specifically related to the field of cultivating peanut and takes off fruit and seedling fruit gathering unit.
Background technology
Before this, gather and be tending towards complete mechanicalization in the field of peanut.Peanut is gathered machinery according to the characteristics of crop itself, is divided into seedling collector and peanut hulling machine.Seedling collector is finished and is pulled up seedlings and by the Ji Dui of the spacing of setting.Existing peanut hulling machine comprises the peanut hulling machine by group roller (get rid of and the shoulder) formation in urceolus and the urceolus that is installed on the vehicle frame, fruit grain sorting screen, and a fruit pack chain scraper conveyor, stalk is taken out, pressure fan, the drive transmission device of stalk storehouse, diesel engine and each funtion part.Its course of work is that seedling, fruit seperator walk to seedling heap place, by manually sending into hello the seedling device of peanut hulling machine with the peanut seedling of fruit.Manually pick up the people of seedling, seedling sending, the method for operation of machine combination, the one, strengthened operator's physical labor intensity, the 2nd, the continuity of seedling sending, lack of homogeneity, manually the amount of sending into is difficult to coordinate and remain on the optimal proportion state, the operating efficiency of influence machinery with the treating capacity of seperator in dynamically.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of gather in the field that is used for peanut from choosing formula field peanut seedling, fruit seperator, overcomes that need that the artificial seedling sending of existing harvester exists are paid corresponding manual labor and seedling sending is irregular, the deficiency of inaccurate coordination.
Peanut seedling of the present utility model, the fruit seperator comprises wheel, vehicle frame, peanut hulling machine, fruit grain sorting screen, fruit grain pack chain scraper conveyor, stalk is taken out, pressure fan, the drive transmission device of stalk Ji Cang and each funtion part, the improvement of doing is: vehicle frame be equipped be connected peanut hulling machine connect the seedling glassware to the fruit of the band between ground peanut seedling pick up conveyer, this pick up conveyer is by opening defeated seedling guide groove up, link between defeated seedling guide groove and the vehicle frame, rake chain and rake chain drive mechanism up in defeated seedling guide groove are formed, rake chain is wherein walked around two closed chains of defeated seedling guide groove upper and lower side by being positioned at defeated seedling guide groove both sides, two ends are hinged on several rake teeth seats on two chains, several rake teeths towards defeated seedling guide groove the place ahead that are welded on the rake teeth seat constitute the perk upward of the forward part of rake teeth wherein.
For ease of adjust defeated seedling guide groove low earthward front end and the distance on ground, rear end and the link of defeated seedling guide groove are hinged, between link and the defeated seedling guide groove failed below the seedling guide groove by by be installed in hydraulic cylinder on the link, be connected the transition crossbeam of hydraulic cylinder, the defeated seedling guide groove front end Height Adjustment mechanism that is hinged on that the strut of transition crossbeam and defeated seedling guide groove front portion forms.Slide block or the wheel of transition crossbeam wherein by two ends matches with chute on the link, is installed on the link.
The course of work of the present utility model is: the peanut seedling place is arranged on ground, starting peanut seedling pick up conveyer, rake teeth on the drag head that moves out below defeated seedling guide groove lower end is provoked peanut seedling, the peanut seedling traction that to be provoked goes into to fail the seedling guide groove subsequently, the drag head that runs to defeated seedling guide groove rear end raises up in exhumation process, the back pendulum, peanut seedling is buckled into hello the seedling device of peanut hulling machine.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, have realized choosing seedling automatically and to the seedling sending of fruit doffing device, alleviating labor intensity of operating personnel of peanut seedling, fruit seperator, to the defeated seedling equilibrium of peanut hulling machine, make seperator give full play to its operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is defeated seedling guide groove front end Height Adjustment mechanism structure figure.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, comprising wheel 1, vehicle frame 2, peanut hulling machine 3, fruit grain sorting screen 4, fruit grain pack chain scraper conveyor 5, stalk is taken out, pressure fan 6, on the peanut field seedling of the drive transmission device of stalk collection storehouse 7, diesel engine 8 and each funtion part, the fruit seperator, sets up by the link 10 between opening defeated seedling guide groove 9, defeated seedling guide groove and the vehicle frame up.By defeated seedling guide groove both sides two closed chain 11, two ends around defeated seedling guide groove upper and lower side being installed is hinged on several rake teeth seats 12 on two chains and is welded on several rake teeths 13 towards defeated seedling guide groove the place ahead on the rake teeth seat and forms and harrow chain.The perk upward of the first half of rake teeth wherein.
Consult Fig. 2, rear end and the link 10 of defeated seedling guide groove 9 are hinged, between the link 10 below the defeated seedling guide groove 9 and defeated seedling guide groove 9 by by be installed in hydraulic cylinder 14 on the link 10, be connected the transition crossbeam 15 of hydraulic cylinder, the defeated seedling guide groove front end Height Adjustment mechanism that is hinged on that the strut 16 of transition crossbeam 15 and defeated seedling guide groove 9 front portions forms.Transition crossbeam 15 wherein by two ends slide block or take turns 17 and match with chute 17 on the link 10, be installed on the link.
Claims (2)
1. choose formula field peanut seedling certainly, the fruit seperator, comprise wheel, vehicle frame, peanut hulling machine, fruit grain sorting screen, fruit grain pack chain scraper conveyor, stalk is taken out, pressure fan, the drive transmission device of stalk Ji Cang and each funtion part, it is characterized in that: at vehicle frame seedling glassware to the fruit of the band between the ground peanut seedling that connects that is connected peanut hulling machine is installed and picks up and conveyer, this is picked up with conveyer by opening defeated seedling guide groove up, link between defeated seedling guide groove and the vehicle frame, rake chain and rake chain drive mechanism up in defeated seedling guide groove are formed, rake chain is wherein walked around two closed chains of defeated seedling guide groove upper and lower side by being positioned at defeated seedling guide groove both sides, two ends are hinged on several rake teeth seats on two chains, be welded on the rake teeth seat and constitute the perk upward of the forward part of rake teeth towards the rake teeth of failing seedling guide groove front end.
According to claim 1 from choose formula field peanut seedling, the fruit seperator is characterized in that: rear end and the link of defeated seedling guide groove are hinged, between link and the defeated seedling guide groove failed below the seedling guide groove by by be installed in hydraulic cylinder on the link, be connected the transition crossbeam of hydraulic cylinder, the defeated seedling guide groove front end Height Adjustment mechanism that is hinged on that the strut of transition crossbeam and defeated seedling guide groove front portion forms; Slide block or the wheel of transition crossbeam wherein by two ends matches with chute on the link, is installed on the link.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220672694 CN203027758U (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220672694 CN203027758U (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203027758U true CN203027758U (en) | 2013-07-03 |
Family
ID=48679912
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220672694 Expired - Fee Related CN203027758U (en) | 2012-12-10 | 2012-12-10 | Self-selecting type peanut field seedling and fruit separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203027758U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322219A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-04 | 崔玉良 | Automatic peanut threshing machine |
| CN109717063A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-07 | 康定恩威高原药材野生抚育基地有限责任公司 | A kind of method of soilless substyate culture bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae |
-
2012
- 2012-12-10 CN CN 201220672694 patent/CN203027758U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104322219A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-04 | 崔玉良 | Automatic peanut threshing machine |
| CN109717063A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-07 | 康定恩威高原药材野生抚育基地有限责任公司 | A kind of method of soilless substyate culture bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130703 Termination date: 20131210 |