CN202831061U - Rain water comprehensive utilization system of parking lot - Google Patents
Rain water comprehensive utilization system of parking lot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202831061U CN202831061U CN2012205600821U CN201220560082U CN202831061U CN 202831061 U CN202831061 U CN 202831061U CN 2012205600821 U CN2012205600821 U CN 2012205600821U CN 201220560082 U CN201220560082 U CN 201220560082U CN 202831061 U CN202831061 U CN 202831061U
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- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- parking lot
- rain water
- comprehensive utilization
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rain water comprehensive utilization system of a parking lot. The rain water comprehensive utilization system of the parking lot comprises a permeating type ground, a water storage layer, a rain water collection groove, a water storage pool and a rain water utilization well. The water storage layer is arranged below the permeating type ground, the rain water collection groove is communicated with the surface of a permeating layer and the cross section of the water storage layer, and loosening multi-hole materials are filled in the rain water collection groove. The water storage pool is connected with the rain water collection groove through a rain water collection pipeline, and the rain water utilization well is communicated with the water storage pool. Rain water resources can be effectively processed and utilized by the rain water comprehensive utilization system of the parking lot, the rain water comprehensive utilization system of the parking lot can effectively reduce and till avoid the phenomenon that impurities containing greasy dirt permeate ground water or flow into a water draining system, a ground water source is protected, and collected rain water resources can be used for washing automobiles, ground and the like. The rain water comprehensive utilization system of the parking lot is an ideal mating system for building of the parking lot, and a water draining system of an existing parking lot area can be completely replaced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to rainwater comprehensive utilization field, particularly relates to a kind of parking lot rainwater comprehensive utilization system.
Background technology
At present, the application of automobile is more and more extensive, recoverable amount constantly increases, need the parking lot of auxiliary construction also more and more, vehicle is come in and gone out and when being parked in car park areas, may have greasy dirt to spill out, and there are the foreign material such as rubber grain chip under the more surface of tyre mill on the surface, composition is very complicated, deals with difficulty larger.If fluid-tight common hardened surface is built up on the surface, parking lot, these greasy dirts and foreign material can be sneaked into rainwater when rainy, flow directly into the river course such as rainwater, then can cause the severe contamination to water body, as enter drainage system and the final Wastewater Treatment Plant that flows into, then can increase difficulty and the cost of water treatment.If permeable surface is built up on the surface, parking lot, and rainwater is not carried out its collecting utilization or other processing, these greasy dirts and foreign material can infiltrate through soil and then polluted underground water when rainy, cause adverse consequences.
If when building the parking lot, shift to an earlier date planning of science activities, build rainwater comprehensive utilization system, with the rainwater of car park areas, use or suitably management after effectively collection is dealt carefully with, can solve the above problems simultaneously, be a kind of scientific and reasonable solution.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of parking lot rainwater comprehensive utilization system, and have effective processing and utilizing rainwater resource, reduce pollution to water quality, the multiple advantage such as protection underground water source, be the desirable corollary system of building the parking lot.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of parking lot rainwater comprehensive utilization system, comprise osmosis type ground, aquifer, rainwater-collecting ditch, reservoir and rainwater utilization well, described aquifer is arranged on osmosis type below ground, described rainwater-collecting ditch is communicated with the cross section of permeable formation surface and aquifer, and inside is filled with loose porous material, described reservoir connects the rainwater-collecting ditch by the rainwater-collecting pipeline, and described rainwater utilization well is connected with reservoir.
Further, described aquifer soffit is provided with anti-seepage geomembrane.
Further, described rainwater-collecting install pipeline is in the bottom of rainwater-collecting ditch, and is lower than the soffit of aquifer.
Further, described osmosis type ground is provided with drainage grade, described drainage grade slope aspect rainwater-collecting ditch.
Further, be provided with trench cover on the described rainwater-collecting ditch.
Further, the rainwater-collecting arm is installed also in the described aquifer, described rainwater-collecting arm is communicated with reservoir.
Further, the aboveground section of described rainwater utilization is connected with the rainwater utilization pipeline.
Adopt technique scheme, advantage of the present utility model and beneficial effect have:
The utility model is the rainwater resource in processing and utilizing parking lot effectively; can effectively reduce until avoid containing permeate the ground water or flow into drainage system of the impurity of greasy dirt; the protection underground water source; the rainwater resource of collecting can be used for carwash; wash ground etc.; be the desirable corollary system of building the parking lot, can substitute the drainage system of existing car park areas fully.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is birds-eye perspective of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1 ... osmosis type ground; 2 ... aquifer; 3 ... the rainwater-collecting arm; 4 ... anti-seepage geomembrane; 5 ... reservoir; 6 ... the rainwater-collecting ditch; 7 ... loose porous material; 8 ... the rainwater-collecting pipeline; 9 ... the rainwater utilization pipeline; 10 ... the rainwater utilization well.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explaining the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, parking lot rainwater comprehensive utilization system as shown in Figure 1, comprise osmosis type ground 1, aquifer 2, anti-seepage geomembrane 4, rainwater-collecting ditch 6, reservoir 5 and rainwater utilization well 10, described osmosis type ground 1 is provided with drainage grade, described aquifer 2 is arranged on 1 below, osmosis type ground, described rainwater-collecting ditch 6 is communicated with the cross section of osmosis type ground 1 and aquifer 2, and inside is filled with loose porous material 7, described drainage grade slope aspect rainwater-collecting ditch 6, described reservoir connects rainwater-collecting ditch 6 by rainwater-collecting pipeline 8, described rainwater-collecting pipeline 8 is arranged on the bottom of rainwater-collecting ditch 6, and be lower than the soffit of 2 layers of retainings, described rainwater utilization well 10 is connected with reservoir 5, and top is connected with rainwater utilization pipeline 9, described anti-seepage geomembrane 4 is arranged on the soffit of aquifer, is provided with trench cover on the described rainwater-collecting ditch 6.In the described aquifer 2 rainwater-collecting arm 3 is installed also, described rainwater-collecting arm 3 is communicated with reservoir 5.
Adopt parking lot provided by the utility model rainwater comprehensive utilization system, aquifer supports osmosis type ground, and inside is embedded with the rainwater-collecting arm, anti-seepage geomembrane is laid in the bottom, stop rainwater infiltration, in native system, the osmosis type with suitable drainage grade of parking lot surface design, when raining, part rainwater sees through permeable formation, flow into the aquifer of bottom, and by rainwater-collecting arm and rainwater-collecting pipeline rainwater-collecting is advanced in the rain water storage pond, another part rainwater flows in the rainwater-collecting ditch along drainage direction, and the greasy dirt that carry secretly inside and foreign material can be by the absorption of loose and porous inner surface material and filterings, the Rainwater Quality that flows out after treatment is fine, also by rainwater-collecting arm and rainwater-collecting pipeline rainwater-collecting is advanced in the rain water storage pond.
And in the rainwater comprehensive utilization system of parking lot provided by the utility model, the anti-seepage geomembrane that lay the aquifer bottom, ooze polluted underground water under some greasy dirts that rainwater after can effectively avoiding filtering through parking lot surface permeable formation and bottom aquifer still might contain and foreign material continue, effectively block the passage of rainwater infiltration.
The job practices of parking lot provided by the utility model rainwater comprehensive utilization system (its birds-eye perspective as shown in Figure 2) comprises the steps:
The step 2 digging is used for burying underground foundation ditch and the foundation trench of reservoir, rainwater-collecting ditch and rainwater-collecting pipeline, and installs respectively;
Step 4 is laid osmosis type ground at aquifer, and osmosis type ground upper surface is done drainage grade, described drainage grade slope aspect rainwater-collecting ditch;
Parking lot provided by the utility model rainwater comprehensive utilization system, osmosis type ground can be the seepy materials of the unlike materials such as permeable concrete, water-permeable brick and way; Aquifer can be that graded broken stone, pervious concrete, plastics ooze drain plate etc.; The rainwater-collecting arm can be Water penetrative flexible pipe, perforated plastic pipe etc.; Anti-seepage geomembrane can be PE monofilm, a cloth one film, two cloth, one film etc.; Reservoir can be plastic water pool, plastic tank, concrete basin, brick pond etc.; The rainwater-collecting ditch can be plastics ditch, resin concrete ditch, cement concrete ditch, brick ditch etc.; Loose porous material can be quartz sand, active carbon, plastics filter block etc.; The rainwater-collecting pipeline can be HDPE pipe, UPVC pipe, PPR pipe etc.; The rainwater utilization pipeline can be HDPE pipe, UPVC pipe, PPR pipe etc.; The rainwater utilization well can be PE catch-basin, PVC catch-basin, PP catch-basin etc.
The above embodiment has only expressed embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model claim.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (7)
1. parking lot rainwater comprehensive utilization system, it is characterized in that: comprise osmosis type ground, aquifer, rainwater-collecting ditch, reservoir and rainwater utilization well, described aquifer is arranged on osmosis type below ground, described rainwater-collecting ditch is communicated with the cross section of permeable formation surface and aquifer, and inside is filled with loose porous material, described reservoir connects the rainwater-collecting ditch by the rainwater-collecting pipeline, and described rainwater utilization well is connected with reservoir.
2. parking lot according to claim 1 rainwater comprehensive utilization system, it is characterized in that: described aquifer soffit is provided with anti-seepage geomembrane.
3. parking lot according to claim 1 rainwater comprehensive utilization system is characterized in that: described rainwater-collecting install pipeline is in the bottom of rainwater-collecting ditch, and is lower than the soffit of aquifer.
4. parking lot according to claim 1 rainwater comprehensive utilization system, it is characterized in that: described osmosis type ground is provided with drainage grade, described drainage grade slope aspect rainwater-collecting ditch.
5. parking lot according to claim 1 rainwater comprehensive utilization system is characterized in that: be provided with trench cover on the described rainwater-collecting ditch.
6. parking lot according to claim 1 rainwater comprehensive utilization system, it is characterized in that: the rainwater-collecting arm also is installed in the described aquifer, and described rainwater-collecting arm is communicated with reservoir.
7. the described parking lot of arbitrary claim rainwater comprehensive utilization system according to claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: the aboveground section of described rainwater utilization is connected with the rainwater utilization pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012205600821U CN202831061U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Rain water comprehensive utilization system of parking lot |
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CN2012205600821U CN202831061U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Rain water comprehensive utilization system of parking lot |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104088352A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-08 | 中磊建设有限公司 | Ground rainwater comprehensive utilization structure |
CN106193259A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of Rainwater collection system for sponge city and construction method |
CN107386722A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 北京中联大地景观设计有限公司 | A kind of sky parking |
CN107881875A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-06 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of karst ecology parking lot and its building method |
CN107939126A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 葳西雨水工程技术(上海)有限公司 | One kind, which is taken precautions against natural calamities, purifies water storage sky parking |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 CN CN2012205600821U patent/CN202831061U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104088352A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-10-08 | 中磊建设有限公司 | Ground rainwater comprehensive utilization structure |
CN106193259A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-12-07 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of Rainwater collection system for sponge city and construction method |
CN106193259B (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江水利水电学院 | A kind of Rainwater collection system and construction method for sponge city |
CN107386722A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-24 | 北京中联大地景观设计有限公司 | A kind of sky parking |
CN107881875A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-06 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of karst ecology parking lot and its building method |
CN107939126A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-20 | 葳西雨水工程技术(上海)有限公司 | One kind, which is taken precautions against natural calamities, purifies water storage sky parking |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20201029 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |