CN202713956U - Platycodon grandiflorus harvester - Google Patents

Platycodon grandiflorus harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202713956U
CN202713956U CN 201220442854 CN201220442854U CN202713956U CN 202713956 U CN202713956 U CN 202713956U CN 201220442854 CN201220442854 CN 201220442854 CN 201220442854 U CN201220442854 U CN 201220442854U CN 202713956 U CN202713956 U CN 202713956U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
sprocket wheel
chain
mesh screen
balloonflower root
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220442854
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆亮
朱京斌
闫树林
汝医
王志芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Agro Food Science and Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN 201220442854 priority Critical patent/CN202713956U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202713956U publication Critical patent/CN202713956U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a platycodon grandiflorus harvester which comprises a rack and land wheels arranged at the bottom of the rack. Traction supports are arranged on the front end portion of the rack. A collection tank is arranged on the rear portion of the rack. Digging coulters are arranged at the bottom of the front end face of the rack. A power converter is disposed on the front portion, close to the traction supports, of the rack. A power input rod is arranged on the front portion of the power converter. A power output shaft is arranged on one side of the power converter. The power converter is connected with a chain-type mesh screen through an oscillation transmission unit. The chain-type mesh screen is arranged in the rack on the front end of the collection tank. The oscillation transmission unit comprises a power output chain wheel, a power receiving shaft, a power receiving chain wheel, an oscillation block, chains, an upper transmission shaft, a lower transmission shaft, an upper transmission chain wheel arranged on the upper transmission shaft and a lower transmission chain wheel arranged on the lower transmission shaft. The platycodon grandiflorus harvester has the advantages of being small in labor intensity, high in work efficiency, simple in process and suitable for one-off quick harvesting of platycodon grandiflorus and other crops similar to the platycodon grandiflorus.

Description

The balloonflower root reaping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of reaping machine, particularly a kind of balloonflower root reaping machine.
Background technology
The results of balloonflower root at present adopts the artificial auxiliary pears of system, excavator system or tractor that dig to go out the method for removing again soil.Adopt artificial plane method processed, because that the fruit of balloonflower root enters the ground degree of depth is darker, the labour intensity of workman's work is large, and efficiency is low.The method that adopts excavator to excavate, owing to also need again to remove soil around the balloonflower root once after the digging out of fixed point, operation is comparatively complicated.Adopt the auxiliary pears of tractor to go out again clear soil of same needs, have complex procedures, the problem that efficiency is low.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves has provided a kind of balloonflower root reaping machine, and this utility model high efficiency, labour intensity is little, operation is simple, can track down and recover and clear soil by the disposable balloonflower root of finishing.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model balloonflower root reaping machine, the land wheel that comprises frame and be located at the frame bottom, the leading section of described frame is provided with towing bracket, the rear portion is provided with matter collecting box, the bottom of described frame front end face has been provided with the thing colter, frame front is provided with a power converter near the towing bracket place, power input bar is established in the front portion of power converter, one side is provided with power take-off, described power converter links to each other with the chain-type mesh screen by the vibration transmission device, described chain-type mesh screen is arranged in the frame of matter collecting box front end, described vibration transmission device comprises power output sprocket, power is accepted axle, power is accepted sprocket wheel, the vibration piece, chain, upload moving axis, lower drive shaft, be arranged on the upper driving sprocket wheel of uploading on the moving axis and the underdrive sprocket wheel that is arranged on the lower drive shaft, described power output sprocket is arranged on the power take-off, power output sprocket is accepted sprocket wheel by chain and power and is linked to each other, described power is accepted sprocket wheel and is arranged on power and accepts on the axle, described power accepts to be provided with on the axle vibration piece, described power accepts also to be provided with on the axle the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel that links to each other with the underdrive sprocket wheel with the upper driving sprocket wheel, and described chain-type mesh screen is arranged on to be uploaded between moving axis and the lower drive shaft.
As optimization, described thing colter is that the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc plays thing pears cutter.So design has reduced the resistance of soil for colter, improves speed and the operating efficiency of gathering, and combination property is higher.
As optimization, the setting that is inclined upwardly gradually from front to back of described chain-type mesh screen.So design can better realize thoroughly separating of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum and soil.
As optimization, described land wheel is provided with ground wheel adjuster.So design, can adjust as required the height of reaping machine.
The rear portion of described matter collecting box is provided with chamber door.
The utility model balloonflower root reaping machine, the results that solved balloonflower root adopt the artificial auxiliary pears of system, excavator system or tractor that dig to go out to go the method efficiency of soil low again, and labour intensity is large, the problems such as complex procedures.The utlity model has the mode that has adopted the thing colter to dig and match with the vibration of chain-type mesh screen, can disposablely finish balloonflower root tracks down and recovers and clear soil, so that whole results process operating efficiency is higher, labour intensity is less, operation is also more simple comparatively speaking, is applicable to balloonflower root and is similar to the disposable quick results of the crops of balloonflower root.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model balloonflower root reaping machine overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the vibration transmission device shown in Fig. 1;
Among the figure: 1, frame, 2, land wheel, 3, towing bracket, 4, matter collecting box, 5, play the thing colter, 6, power converter, 7, power input bar, 8, power take-off, 9, power output sprocket, 10, power is accepted sprocket wheel, and 11, the underdrive sprocket wheel, 12, the chain-type mesh screen, 13, upper driving sprocket wheel, 14, underdrive sprocket wheel, 15, ground wheel adjuster, 16, power accepts sprocket wheel, 17, power is accepted axle, 18, upload moving axis, 19, lower drive shaft, 20, chain, 21, vibration piece, 22, the first sprocket wheel, the 23, second sprocket wheel, 24, chamber door.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this balloonflower root reaping machine, the land wheel 2 that comprises frame 1 and be located at frame 1 bottom, the leading section of described frame 1 is provided with towing bracket 3, the rear portion is provided with matter collecting box 4, the bottom of described frame 1 front end face has been provided with thing colter 5, frame 1 anterior close towing bracket 3 places are provided with a power converter 6, power input bar 7 is established in the front portion of power converter 6, one side is provided with power take-off 8, described power converter 6 links to each other with chain-type mesh screen 12 by the vibration transmission device, described chain-type mesh screen 12 is arranged in the frame 1 of matter collecting box 4 front ends, described vibration transmission device comprises power output sprocket 9, power is accepted axle 17, power is accepted sprocket wheel 10, vibration piece 21, chain 20, upload moving axis 18, lower drive shaft 19, be arranged on the upper driving sprocket wheel 13 of uploading on the moving axis 18 and the underdrive sprocket wheel 14 that is arranged on the lower drive shaft 19, described power output sprocket 9 is arranged on the power take-off 8, power output sprocket 9 is accepted sprocket wheel 16 by chain 20 and power and is linked to each other, described power is accepted sprocket wheel 16 and is arranged on power and accepts on the axle 17, described power accepts to be provided with on the axle 17 vibration piece 21, described power accepts also to be provided with on the axle 17 the first sprocket wheel 22 and the second sprocket wheel 23 that links to each other with underdrive sprocket wheel 14 with upper driving sprocket wheel 13, and described chain-type mesh screen 12 is arranged on to be uploaded between moving axis 18 and the lower drive shaft 19.
As optimization, described thing colter 5 plays thing pears cutter for the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc.So design has reduced the resistance of soil for colter, improves speed and the operating efficiency of gathering, and combination property is higher.
As optimization, the setting that is inclined upwardly gradually from front to back of described chain-type mesh screen 12.So design can better realize thoroughly separating of Seed of Platycodon Grandiflorum and soil.
As optimization, described land wheel 2 is provided with ground wheel adjuster 15.So design, can adjust as required the height of reaping machine.
The rear portion of described matter collecting box 4 is provided with chamber door 24.During work, the hitch frame of tractor is connected with reaping machine towing bracket 3, the rear power output shaft of tractor is connected with power input bar 7, the power take-off 8 that power input bar 7 drives on the power converter 6 rotates, thereby driving power output sprocket 9 rotates, power output sprocket 9 drives power by chain 20 and accepts sprocket wheel 10 rotations, thereby drive with power and accept sprocket wheel 10 coaxial the first sprocket wheel 22 and 23 rotations of the second sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel 22 links to each other with underdrive sprocket wheel 14 with upper driving sprocket wheel 13 by chain 20 respectively with the second sprocket wheel 23, thereby moving axis 18 and the lower drive shaft 19 of uploading on upper driving sprocket wheel 13 and the underdrive sprocket wheel 14 rotated, thereby driving the chain-type mesh screen 12 of uploading on moving axis 18 and the lower drive shaft 19 rotates, because power accepts to be provided with on the axle 17 vibration piece 21, thereby make chain-type mesh screen 12 when rising, produce vibration, meanwhile, under the effect of tractor drawbar pull, playing thing pears cutter 5 turns on one's side balloonflower root to get up from underground soil layer, fall into chain-type mesh screen 12, vibrate by transmission at chain-type mesh screen 12, balloonflower root separates with the soil that is connected parcel, soil falls into the chain-type mesh screen 12 times, balloonflower root is stayed on the chain-type mesh screen 12, arrive the top of chain-type mesh screen 12 along with transmission balloonflower root, drop into again matter collecting box 4, after balloonflower root in the matter collecting box 4 is full, chamber door 24 by matter collecting box 4 rear ends unloads balloonflower root, thereby finishes gathering of balloonflower root.

Claims (5)

1. balloonflower root reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the land wheel that comprises frame and be located at the frame bottom, the leading section of described frame is provided with towing bracket, the rear portion is provided with matter collecting box, the bottom of described frame front end face has been provided with the thing colter, frame front is provided with a power converter near the towing bracket place, power input bar is established in the front portion of power converter, one side is provided with power take-off, described power converter links to each other with the chain-type mesh screen by the vibration transmission device, described chain-type mesh screen is arranged in the frame of matter collecting box front end, described vibration transmission device comprises power output sprocket, power is accepted axle, power is accepted sprocket wheel, the vibration piece, chain, upload moving axis, lower drive shaft, be arranged on the upper driving sprocket wheel of uploading on the moving axis and the underdrive sprocket wheel that is arranged on the lower drive shaft, described power output sprocket is arranged on the power take-off, power output sprocket is accepted sprocket wheel by chain and power and is linked to each other, described power is accepted sprocket wheel and is arranged on power and accepts on the axle, described power accepts to be provided with on the axle vibration piece, described power accepts also to be provided with on the axle the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel that links to each other with the underdrive sprocket wheel with the upper driving sprocket wheel, and described chain-type mesh screen is arranged on to be uploaded between moving axis and the lower drive shaft.
2. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described thing colter is that the one-sided side formula of drawing of arc plays thing pears cutter.
3. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the setting that is inclined upwardly gradually from front to back of described chain-type mesh screen.
4. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described land wheel is provided with ground wheel adjuster.
5. balloonflower root reaping machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the rear portion of described matter collecting box is provided with chamber door.
CN 201220442854 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester Expired - Fee Related CN202713956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220442854 CN202713956U (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220442854 CN202713956U (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202713956U true CN202713956U (en) 2013-02-06

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ID=47615815

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220442854 Expired - Fee Related CN202713956U (en) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Platycodon grandiflorus harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN202713956U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102804966A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Ballonflower harvesting machine
CN103518464A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 李垒 Multifunction underground crop harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102804966A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Ballonflower harvesting machine
CN103518464A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 李垒 Multifunction underground crop harvester

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130206

Termination date: 20140831

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model