CN202709192U - Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace - Google Patents

Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202709192U
CN202709192U CN 201220145564 CN201220145564U CN202709192U CN 202709192 U CN202709192 U CN 202709192U CN 201220145564 CN201220145564 CN 201220145564 CN 201220145564 U CN201220145564 U CN 201220145564U CN 202709192 U CN202709192 U CN 202709192U
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China
Prior art keywords
furnace
port
combustion chamber
heater
efficient energy
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220145564
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周德广
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220145564 priority Critical patent/CN202709192U/en
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Publication of CN202709192U publication Critical patent/CN202709192U/en
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Abstract

Provided is an energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace, the upper end of a furnace body is provided with a furnace desk and a furnace port, a fire cavity is arranged below the furnace port, the side wall of the fire cavity is provided with a smoke channel, a water tank is arranged above the smoke channel, the lower end of the furnace is fixed on a furnace seat, one side of the middle portion of the furnace body is provided with a feeding port which is communicated with a furnace core, the straight tubular furnace core is arranged inside the furnace body, an upper end port of the furnace core is sequentially connected with a furnace core cover plate, an air inlet tube and a fire blocking plate, the lower end port of the furnace core is sequentially connected with a lower air plate and an air door. Secondary air inlet holes are evenly distributed on the periphery of the air inlet tube, and a good combustion-supporting effect is achieved. When the energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace is used, a gasification combustion effect is achieved, the upper end port of the air inlet tube is close to the furnace port, heat utilization rate is high, fuel is saved, and firepower is strong. The water tank is arranged above the smoke channel, heat energy is completely used, cooking and heating are achieved, and meanwhile hot water can be used conveniently. The energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace is simple in structure, firewood and all forestry and agricultural residues can be used as the fuel, and the energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace can be used for family cooking or heating and the like.

Description

The efficient energy-saving firewood furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of stove and accessory, the efficient energy-saving firewood furnace that especially acts as a fuel with bavin, grass and agriculture forestry waste.
Background technology
At present, most rural area heating-cooking is still using traditional cooking stove, it mainly acts as a fuel with trees deadwood, stalk, corncob, weeds, because traditional cooking stove is not provided with the secondary air device, only from the furnace bottom air feed, advance hypoxgia, so fuel combustion is insufficient, fuel availability is low, causes great waste, can produce a large amount of flue gases, contaminated environment simultaneously.
The utility model content
For the defects that traditional cooking stove exists, the utility model provides a kind of sufficient combustion, efficient energy-saving firewood furnace that heat utilization ratio is high, and it can act as a fuel with stalk, faggot and agriculture forestry waste.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: it comprises the stove table, the fire chamber, block the fire dish, fire door, fresh air inlet, the air intake cylinder, wind gathering cover, fire chamber base plate, charge door, the leeward dish, grate, air door, the stove seat, body of heater, combustion chamber, the combustion chamber cover plate, the air channel, exhaust opening, it is characterized in that: the fire door that is provided with stove table and stove table central authorities in barrel-shaped body of heater upper end, below fire door, be provided with fiery chamber, sidewall is provided with flue in fiery chamber, be provided with water tank above the flue, the body of heater lower end is fixed on the stove seat, in the stove seat, be provided with grey drawer, one side is provided with the charge door that communicates with combustion chamber at the body of heater middle part, in body of heater, be provided with straight-cylindrical combustion chamber, connect successively the combustion chamber cover plate in the combustion chamber upper port, the air intake cylinder, block the fire dish, connect successively the leeward dish in the combustion chamber lower port, air door.
Described fiery chamber is ring groove shape, is positioned at the body of heater middle and upper part, by the body of heater in the fiery chamber base plate of stove table, its lower end of its upper end, its outside with and inboard wind gathering cover jointly form.
Described fiery chamber base plate is the porose ring plates of central authorities, and its outer rim is fixed on body of heater middle and upper part inwall, and its inner rim connects the wind gathering cover lower port.
Described wind gathering cover is up-small and down-big hollow cone, height 3 cm to 7cm, and its upper port connects air intake cylinder upper port.
Described air intake cylinder is tubular, its height 5 cm to 8cm, and diameter 8 cm to 13cm, its ring Zhou Junbu fresh air inlet, high chamber base plate 4 cm to 7cm that fire of its upper port, its upper port connects flaring lower port of blocking the fire dish.
Described stove seat is square box, and stove seat upper central opening is provided with grey drawer in the stove seat.
Described combustion chamber is cylindrical shape, and its upper port connects the outer rim of combustion chamber cover plate, and its lower port connects the upper port of leeward dish, is provided with movable grate in its lower port.
Described combustion chamber cover plate is the porose ring plates of central authorities, is fixed between combustion chamber upper port and the air intake cylinder lower port.
Described charge door is square or circular, and its inner port is communicated with combustion chamber, and its external port is stretched out the body of heater outside, and charge door is provided with lid.
Described water tank is the casing of sealing, and activity is placed on the stove table edge, is provided with smoke exhaust pipe in the casing to be communicated with flue, and water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, air intake cylinder ring Zhou Junbu secondary intake opening, good combustion-supporting effect is arranged, can reach in use smokeless and dust free without the gasification, and combustion effect of tar, add upper air inlet cylinder upper port from fire door close to, hot interest rate is high, not only fuel saving but also firepower are violent for it, in order to take full advantage of heat energy, can on flue, establish boiler, in order to can have hot water to use the same of cooking heating, it is simple in structure, processing ease can act as a fuel with faggot and all agriculture and forestry organic waste materials, can be used for family, hotel, dining room, cooks or the multiple use such as heating.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
1-stove table, 2-fire chamber, 3-block fire dish, 4-fire door, 5-fresh air inlet, 6-air intake cylinder, 7-wind gathering cover, 8-fire chamber base plate, 9-charge door, 10-leeward dish, 11-grate, 12-air door, 13-stove seat, 14-body of heater, 15-combustion chamber, 16-combustion chamber cover plate, 17-air channel, 18-exhaust opening among the figure.
The specific embodiment
In the drawings, body of heater (14) upper end is provided with the fire door (4) of stove table (1) and stove table central authorities, below fire door (4), be provided with fiery chamber (2), sidewall is provided with flue (18) in fiery chamber (2), flue is provided with water tank above (18), body of heater (14) lower end is fixed on the stove seat (13), in stove seat (13), be provided with grey drawer, one side is provided with the charge door (9) that communicates with combustion chamber (15) at body of heater (14) middle part, in body of heater (14), be provided with straight-cylindrical combustion chamber (15), connect successively combustion chamber cover plate (16) in combustion chamber (15) upper port, air intake cylinder (6), block fire dish (3), connect successively leeward dish (10) in combustion chamber (15) lower port, air door (12).
Described fiery chamber (2) is ring groove shape, is positioned at body of heater (14) middle and upper part, by the body of heater (14) in the fiery chamber base plate (8) of stove table (1), its lower end of its upper end, its outside with and inboard wind gathering cover (7) jointly form.
Described fiery chamber base plate (8) is the porose ring plates of central authorities, and its outer rim is fixed on body of heater (14) middle and upper part inwall, and its inner rim connects wind gathering cover (7) lower port.
Described wind gathering cover (7) is up-small and down-big hollow cone, height 3 cm to 7cm, and its upper port connects air intake cylinder (6) upper port.
Described air intake cylinder (6) is tubular, its height 5 cm to 8cm, and diameter 8 cm to 13cm, it encircles Zhou Junbu fresh air inlet (5), high chamber base plate (8) 4 cm to 7cm that fire of its upper port, its upper port connects flaring lower port of blocking fire dish (3).
Described stove seat (13) is square box, stove seat (13) upper central opening, and the stove seat is provided with grey drawer in (13).
Described combustion chamber (15) is cylindrical shape, and its upper port connects the outer rim of combustion chamber cover plate (16), and its lower port connects the upper port of leeward dish (10), is provided with movable grate (11) in its lower port.
Described combustion chamber cover plate (16) is the porose ring plates of central authorities, is fixed between combustion chamber (15) upper port and air intake cylinder (6) lower port.
Described charge door (9) is square or circular, and its inner port is communicated with combustion chamber (15), and its external port is stretched out body of heater (14) outside, and charge door (9) is provided with lid.
Described water tank is the casing of sealing, and activity is placed on stove table (1) edge, is provided with smoke exhaust pipe in the casing to be communicated with flue (18), and water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port.

Claims (10)

1. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace, the body of heater upper end is provided with the fire door of stove table and stove table central authorities, be provided with fiery chamber below fire door, sidewall is provided with flue in fiery chamber, is provided with water tank above the flue, the body of heater lower end is fixed on the stove seat, be provided with grey drawer in the stove seat, one side is provided with the charge door that communicates with combustion chamber at the body of heater middle part, is provided with straight-cylindrical combustion chamber in body of heater, connect successively combustion chamber cover plate, air intake cylinder in the combustion chamber upper port, block the fire dish, connect successively leeward dish, air door in the combustion chamber lower port.
2. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fiery chamber is ring groove shape, is positioned at the body of heater middle and upper part, by the body of heater in the fiery chamber base plate of the stove table of its upper end, its lower end, its outside with and inboard wind gathering cover jointly form.
3. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described fiery chamber base plate is the porose ring plates of central authorities, and its outer rim is fixed on body of heater middle and upper part inwall, and its inner rim connects the wind gathering cover lower port.
4. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wind gathering cover is up-small and down-big hollow cone, height 3 cm to 7cm, its upper port connects air intake cylinder upper port.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described efficient energy-saving firewood furnaces, it is characterized in that: described air intake cylinder is tubular, its height 5 cm to 8cm, diameter 8 cm to 13cm, its ring Zhou Junbu fresh air inlet, high chamber base plate 4 cm to 7cm that fire of its upper port, its upper port connects flaring lower port of blocking the fire dish.
6. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stove seat is square box, stove seat upper central opening is provided with grey drawer in the stove seat.
7. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber is cylindrical shape, and its upper port connects the outer rim of combustion chamber cover plate, and its lower port connects the upper port of leeward dish, is provided with movable grate in its lower port.
8. according to claim 1 or 7 described efficient energy-saving firewood furnaces, it is characterized in that: described combustion chamber cover plate is fixed between combustion chamber upper port and the air intake cylinder lower port for the porose ring plates of central authorities.
9. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described charge door is square or circular, and its inner port is communicated with combustion chamber, and its external port is stretched out the body of heater outside, and charge door is provided with lid.
10. efficient energy-saving firewood furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water tank is the casing of sealing, and activity is placed on the stove table edge, is provided with smoke exhaust pipe in the casing to be communicated with flue, and water tank is provided with water inlet and delivery port.
CN 201220145564 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202709192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220145564 CN202709192U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220145564 CN202709192U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202709192U true CN202709192U (en) 2013-01-30

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ID=47589488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220145564 Expired - Fee Related CN202709192U (en) 2012-04-10 2012-04-10 Energy-saving high-efficiency firewood furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202709192U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104089304A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-10-08 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 High-efficiency clean firewood stove
CN104566484A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 Cyclone gasifying high-efficiency type environment-friendly and energy-saving stove
CN107448986A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 池州信安电子科技有限公司 A kind of steam vaporization unit of biological particles cooking stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104089304A (en) * 2014-04-09 2014-10-08 安顺惠烽节能炉具有限责任公司 High-efficiency clean firewood stove
CN104566484A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 昆山富凌能源利用有限公司 Cyclone gasifying high-efficiency type environment-friendly and energy-saving stove
CN107448986A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-12-08 池州信安电子科技有限公司 A kind of steam vaporization unit of biological particles cooking stove

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130130

Termination date: 20150410

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model