CN203940473U - Three air intake energy-saving stoves - Google Patents
Three air intake energy-saving stoves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203940473U CN203940473U CN201420364292.2U CN201420364292U CN203940473U CN 203940473 U CN203940473 U CN 203940473U CN 201420364292 U CN201420364292 U CN 201420364292U CN 203940473 U CN203940473 U CN 203940473U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- combustion chamber
- air inlet
- air
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of three air intake energy-saving stoves, it comprises base, be arranged on shaft on base, be arranged on the panel at shaft top and draw together combustion chamber, combustion chamber is arranged in shaft, and there is sandwich shape to become chamber, air channel between the outer wall of combustion chamber and the inwall of shaft, described base is provided with air inlet one time, the middle part of described combustion chamber is provided with secondary intake opening, and is provided with secondary air inlet on shaft, and the top of combustion chamber is provided with fresh air inlet three times; The utility model structural design is ingenious, is rationally provided with air inlet, secondary air inlet, secondary intake opening and three fresh air inlets one time, makes burning more abundant, improving combustion efficiency, reaches the object that the thermal efficiency maximized and saved fuel wood greatly, has the advantages such as smog pollution is little simultaneously, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effectively avoided unnecessary energy consumption, reduced costs, in addition compact overall structure, volume is little, be easy to move, cost is low, is beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to kitchen range technical field, is specifically related to a kind of three air intake energy-saving stoves.
Background technology
Current agricultural, rural economy have entered a new developing stage; new stage except increasing centered by rural area people income, advance structure of agriculture and village economy strategical adjustment serves as theme; also have an outstanding feature exactly environment construction and conservation to be included in during agricultural development target goes into seriously; emphasize agriculture sustainable development; protect forest resources and ecological environment, realize the target of sustainable development.
At present, in rural area, major part still be take firewood furnace as main, and common firewood furnace is to build up by materials such as brick mud, remove volume larger, outside can not moving, great majority also exist that burning is insufficient, bavin combustion rate is low, and firewood expends greatly, produces the inferior positions such as cigarette is serious, big for environment pollution.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of structural design ingenious, reasonable, and sufficient combustion, bavin combustion rate are high, and volume is little, is convenient to three times mobile air intake energy-saving stoves.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
A kind of three air intake energy-saving stoves, it comprises base, be arranged on the shaft on this base, be arranged on panel and the combustion chamber at this shaft top, this combustion chamber is arranged in described shaft, and there is sandwich shape to become chamber, air channel between the outer wall of described combustion chamber and the inwall of shaft, described base is provided with the air inlet being connected with the bottom of described combustion chamber, the middle part of described combustion chamber is provided with the secondary intake opening being connected with chamber, air channel, and the position of corresponding secondary intake opening is provided with the secondary air inlet being connected with chamber, air channel on described shaft, the lower position of corresponding secondary intake opening is provided with many fire bars in described burning indoor horizontal, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with fresh air inlet three times.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described shaft is provided with and send bavin window, and on described combustion chamber, be provided with and this brushwood inlet that send bavin window to align mutually, a described side that send bavin window is connected with one by movable axis and can seals or open the vent that this send bavin window, this send another side of bavin window to be provided with knocker, and is provided with the keeper suitable with this knocker on described vent.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described base is a square plate body, and four bight symmetries respectively form a fixing feet to lower convexity, and a described air inlet is arranged on the center of this base.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the side of described base is provided with a radially slot being connected with a described air inlet, this radially slides on slot and is provided with a charcoal ash drawer, this charcoal ash drawer inserts radially after slot, wherein a part is positioned at the center of an air inlet, slot radially described in another part is positioned at.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the junction of the nearly described panel of described shaft is provided with outlet flue, and the outer wall of described shaft is provided with the adapter being connected with this outlet flue, and this adapter is connected with chimney.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described shaft comprises by order from the inside to the outside successively stacked fire-stop ring, thermal insulation layer and metal furnace shell.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model structural design is ingenious, reasonable, by an air inlet, from bottom air inlet, allow fuel wood contact and to take fire with air, and firewood starts to change into carbon monoxide and takes fire, middle part by secondary air inlet and secondary intake opening from the side air inlet of shaft to combustion chamber, help the burning of carbon monoxide, allow flame be rotated in the bottom of pot, effectively reduced carbon monoxide to airborne discharge and air pollution, extended burning time, increase heat energy, finally by three fresh air inlet air intakes, make the residual carbon monoxide of primary combustion and second-time burning combustion-supporting for the third time fully again, reach the utilization completely of carbon, burn more abundant, improving combustion efficiency greatly, improve to greatest extent the utilization rate of carbon, fuel wood changes into heat energy as much as possible, reach the object that the thermal efficiency maximized and saved fuel wood, there is carbon distribution few simultaneously, the advantages such as smog pollution is little, energy-conserving and environment-protective, effectively avoided unnecessary energy consumption, reduce costs, compact overall structure in addition, volume is little, be easy to move, cost is low, be beneficial to wide popularization and application.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of three air intake energy-saving stoves that the present embodiment provides, it comprises base 1, be arranged on the shaft 2 on this base 1, be arranged on panel 3 and the combustion chamber 4 at these shaft 2 tops, this combustion chamber 4 is arranged in described shaft 2, and there is sandwich shape to become chamber, air channel 5 between the inwall of the outer wall of described combustion chamber 4 and shaft 2, described base 1 is provided with the air inlet 11 being connected with the bottom of described combustion chamber 4, the middle part of described combustion chamber 4 is provided with the secondary intake opening 41 being connected with chamber, air channel 5, and the position of corresponding secondary intake opening 41 is provided with the secondary air inlet 21 being connected with chamber, air channel 5 on described shaft 2, the lower position of corresponding secondary intake opening 41 is provided with many fire bars 6 in the interior level in described combustion chamber 4, the top of described combustion chamber 4 is provided with fresh air inlet 42 three times.On described shaft 2, be provided with and send bavin window 22, and be provided with and this brushwood inlet that send bavin window 22 to align mutually on described combustion chamber 4, a described side that send bavin window 22 is connected with one by movable axis and can seals or open this vent that send bavin window 22 23, this send another side of bavin window 22 to be provided with knocker 24, and is provided with the keeper 25 suitable with this knocker 24 on described vent 23.Junction at the nearly described panel 3 of described shaft 2 is provided with outlet flue 26, and the outer wall of described shaft 2 is provided with the adapter being connected with this outlet flue 26, and this adapter is connected with chimney 7.
Concrete, described base 1 is a square plate body, four bight symmetries respectively form a fixing feet 12 to lower convexity, and good stability, a described air inlet 11 is arranged on the center of this base 1.Then on the side of described base 1, be provided with a radially slot 13 being connected with a described air inlet 11, this radially slides on slot 13 and is provided with a charcoal ash drawer 8, and this charcoal ash drawer 8 is inserted radially after slot 13, make wherein a part of center that is positioned at an air inlet 11 of this charcoal ash drawer 8, face fire bars 6, to allow charcoal ash fall on charcoal ash drawer 8, be convenient to cleaning.And the other parts of charcoal ash drawer 8 to be positioned at described in slot 13 radially, play the effect of location fixed carbon ash drawer 8.Preferably, described shaft 2 comprises by order from the inside to the outside successively stacked fire-stop ring 26, thermal insulation layer 27 and metal furnace shell 28.Under thermal insulation layer 27 heat insulation, the temperature of metal furnace shell 28 is lower, and it is reached can arbitrarily move, and mobility is good.
During use, keeper 25 and knocker 24 are departed from, then open vent 23, by brushwood inlet toward combustion chamber 4 interior placement fuel woods, and light.At this moment, an air intake, air inlet 11 air intakes from bottom, allow fuel wood contact and to take fire with air, and firewood starts to change into carbon monoxide and takes fire.General cooking stove this burning rear portion change into heat energy, a part change into carbon monoxide by suction opeing discharged in the air, cause air pollution.
Secondary air, the side air inlet by secondary air inlet 21 and secondary intake opening 41 from shaft 2, in combustion chamber, 4 middle part helps the burning of carbon monoxide, allows flame be rotated in the bottom of pot.This time combustion-supporting, reduced carbon monoxide to airborne discharge and air pollution, extended burning time, increase heat energy.
Three air intakes, finally, by three fresh air inlet 42 air intakes, make the residual carbon monoxide of primary combustion and second-time burning fully combustion-supporting for the third time, reach the utilization completely of carbon, improve to greatest extent the utilization rate of carbon, fuel wood changes into heat energy as much as possible, reach and save the object of fuel wood, make fuel wood burning more abundant, improving combustion efficiency, has carbon distribution few greatly, the advantages such as smog pollution is little, energy-conserving and environment-protective, have effectively avoided unnecessary energy consumption, reduce costs.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, the utility model those skilled in the art can also change and revise above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed and described above, to modifications and changes more of the present utility model, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present utility model.In addition,, although used some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the utility model.As described in the utility model above-described embodiment, adopt structure same or similar with it and other kitchen range of obtaining, all in the utility model protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. three air intake energy-saving stoves, it comprises base, be arranged on shaft and the panel that is arranged on this shaft top on this base, it is characterized in that: it also comprises combustion chamber, this combustion chamber is arranged in described shaft, and there is sandwich shape to become chamber, air channel between the outer wall of described combustion chamber and the inwall of shaft, described base is provided with the air inlet being connected with the bottom of described combustion chamber, the middle part of described combustion chamber is provided with the secondary intake opening being connected with chamber, air channel, and the position of corresponding secondary intake opening is provided with the secondary air inlet being connected with chamber, air channel on described shaft, the lower position of corresponding secondary intake opening is provided with many fire bars in described burning indoor horizontal, the top of described combustion chamber is provided with fresh air inlet three times.
2. three air intake energy-saving stoves according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shaft is provided with and send bavin window, and on described combustion chamber, be provided with and this brushwood inlet that send bavin window to align mutually, a described side that send bavin window is connected with one by movable axis and can seals or open the vent that this send bavin window, this send another side of bavin window to be provided with knocker, and is provided with the keeper suitable with this knocker on described vent.
3. three air intake energy-saving stoves according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described base is a square plate body, and four bight symmetries respectively form a fixing feet to lower convexity, and a described air inlet is arranged on the center of this base.
4. three air intake energy-saving stoves according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the side of described base is provided with a radially slot being connected with a described air inlet, this radially slides on slot and is provided with a charcoal ash drawer, this charcoal ash drawer inserts radially after slot, wherein a part is positioned at the center of an air inlet, slot radially described in another part is positioned at.
5. according to three air intake energy-saving stoves described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, the junction of the nearly described panel of described shaft is provided with outlet flue, and the outer wall of described shaft is provided with the adapter being connected with this outlet flue, and this adapter is connected with chimney.
6. according to three air intake energy-saving stoves one of claim 1-4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described shaft comprises by order from the inside to the outside successively stacked fire-stop ring, thermal insulation layer and metal furnace shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364292.2U CN203940473U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Three air intake energy-saving stoves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364292.2U CN203940473U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Three air intake energy-saving stoves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203940473U true CN203940473U (en) | 2014-11-12 |
Family
ID=51859785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420364292.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203940473U (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2014-07-03 | Three air intake energy-saving stoves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203940473U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113108302A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Automatic air-control straw briquette fuel stove |
-
2014
- 2014-07-03 CN CN201420364292.2U patent/CN203940473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113108302A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Automatic air-control straw briquette fuel stove |
| CN113108302B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-12-02 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Automatic air-control straw briquette fuel stove |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141112 |