CN202697656U

CN202697656U - Peeling device of pineapple peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN202697656U
Application number: CN 201220340870
Authority: CN
Inventors: 满桂富; 宁进辉; 冯勋健; 熊东生
Original assignee: HEPU PERFUMING GARDEN FOOD CO Ltd
Current assignee: HEPU PERFUMING GARDEN FOOD CO Ltd
Priority date: 2012-07-14
Filing date: 2012-07-14
Publication date: 2013-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2022-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a peeling device of a pineapple peeling machine. A key process in pineapple processing is peel removal, and the quality of fruit juice can be ensured only by removing peels completely. The problems that in the prior art, fruit peels and fruit pulp cannot be separated after the peels are removed in a link of the peel removal, the degree of mechanization is not high in a part of manual links, and the like still exist, so that the efficiency is low, and the polluted probability of the fruit pulp is increased if the process links are added. The peeling device of the pineapple peeling machine utilizes two oppositely-rotating rollers, an arc-shaped knife rest, a tangential blade and a pulp cutting blade to drive a pineapple to move continuously, enables the pineapple to be cut in half and then peeled and extruded, and further achieves the purpose of separating the pulp and the peels. The peeling device completely achieves automation and mechanization of the operation process, decrease process steps and improves the work efficiency.

Description

A kind of peeling device of pineapple peeling machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of peeling device of pineapple peeling machine, eliminate pineapple peel when specifically processing pineapple, and the device that pulp is separated with pericarp, the utility model is not limited to used for peeling pineapple, can also process other fruit, belong to fruit processor tool technical field.

Background technology

A procedure crucial in the fruit process is to eliminate pericarp, and is thoroughly unclean if pericarp eliminates, and will affect the quality of fruit juice.Because the impurity such as silt, dust, bacterium are contained on the pericarp surface, with compositions such as anthocyanidin, enzymes, can make fruit juice produce browning reaction, color blackening in the pericarp, the microbiological indicator of fruit juice is raise, shorten storage period, the sense of taste variation has directly affected the quality comprehensive index of fruit juice.So prepare high-quality fruit juice, prerequisite is exactly that pericarp eliminates totally.In the fruit secondary industry, pineapple is unique because of its mouthfeel, and delicious succulence is welcome by the masses deeply, is the larger a kind of fruit of processing capacity.Pineapple peel surface many duck eyes that distributing regularly are commonly called as the pineapple eye, are hiding many impurity in the eyes in these pineapples, will remove pineapple peel and pineapple eye during preparation fruit juice.Traditional method that eliminates pineapple peel is to rely on manual eliminating, and efficient is low, and labour intensity is large, can't guarantee the quality of peeling.Have at present the technology that eliminates mechanically pericarp, pericarp and pulp can't be separated after eliminating pericarp but in operating process, still exist, manual link is arranged, the problem such as mechanization degree is low, cause efficient lower, the increase of process links also can make the contaminated probability of pulp increase.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of peeling device of pineapple peeling machine, used for peeling pineapple, fruit pulp are separated the realization comprehensive automation, reduce manual link, raise the efficiency, overcome traditional peeling method operation many, need manual operations, can't really realize the shortcoming of automation, mechanization production.

Above-mentioned purpose, be achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of peeling device of pineapple peeling machine, comprise integral support, being installed in provides moving and two rollers that rotate in opposite directions by motor on the integral support, between two rollers, a slice is installed to cutting edge, cutting edge is fixed on the integral support, the roller below is respectively arranged with a curve forming rest, be fixed with end sieve grating on the curve forming rest, curve forming rest one end with cutting edge is linked to each other, the curve forming rest cambered surface center of circle and roller axle center are at the same level line,, be separately installed with two on each curve forming rest and cut the meat blade as the starting point curve forming rest cambered surface center of circle to cutting edge direction horizontal-shift 10-20mm take the roller axle center.

Take the utility model of above-mentioned measure, two rollers are that relative direction is rotated, and pineapple enters between two rollers, rotated the band trend by roller cutting edge is moved, and pineapple is cut to the gap that enters roller and knife rest behind the two halves to cutting edge.Do not overlap because the roller axle center is in the same level line with the knife rest cambered surface center of circle, so distance is descending variation between knife rest and roller, then pineapple also moves to the little end of distance by the large end of distance along with roller rotates.During pineapple is moved, be fixed on and cut the meat blade pineapple pulp of pruning on the knife rest, pulp falls down between end sieve grating, and pericarp then along knife rest and roller gap forward and discharge.In the real operation pineapple being delivered into the utility model gets final product.The utility model can be by adjusting the roller size, distance between roller, and to cutting edge length, distance between roller and knife rest is cut the meat blade angle, and sieve grating gap, the end can for the operation of peeling of different fruit, be not limited only to pineapple.The utility model is by the reasonable combination of roller, knife rest, blade, realized that used for peeling pineapple separates the automation in the process, mechanization, with artificial screening, peel, the pulp pericarp separates, juice extracting concentrates on one, has improved the operating efficiency of used for peeling pineapple.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;

Fig. 2 is the utility model partial structurtes schematic diagrames;

Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.

The specific embodiment

For describing the utility model in detail, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

As shown in Figure 1, the utility model mainly by two rollers 3 that rotate in opposite directions, to cutting edge 4, curve forming rest 6, cut meat blade 7, integral support 8 forms.Two rollers 3 are installed side by side, and its roller axle center 1 is positioned at the same level line, and two rollers 3 inwardly rotate in opposite directions, and the diameter of roller 3 is 300-800mm.In the centre of two rollers 3, be provided with a slice to cutting edge 4, be used for pineapple is cut into two parts, cutting edge 4 is fixed on the integral support 8, protrude upward, parallel with roller 3, its top and two roller axle center 1 line distances are 20-30mm.Two roller 3 belows are respectively arranged with two curve forming rests 6, curve forming rest 6 is fixed on the integral support 8, the cambered surface center of circle 2 of curve forming rest 6 and roller axle center 1 are in the same horizontal line, take roller axle center 1 as the starting point cambered surface center of circle 2 to cutting edge 4 one lateral deviations are moved 10-20mm, so that it is large to form a splaying between curve forming rest 6 and the roller 3, and the clearance space that other end gap diminishes gradually; Curve forming rest 6 one ends with cutting edge 4 is linked to each other, clearance distance between connecting place and the roller 3 is maximum, is 20-40mm, the other end is fixed on the integral support 8, and the distance between the roller 3 is minimum, is 1-5mm, and these two distances have determined the stressed of pineapple and then had influence on decortication effect; Curve forming rest 6 cambered surface diameters are than the large 20-40mm of roller 3 diameters.Be fixed with end sieve grating 5 on the curve forming rest 6, the end installation direction of sieve grating 5 is identical with the rotation direction of roller 3, and sieve grating 5 gaps, the end are 4-8mm, and thickness is 2-4mm.Be separately installed with two at each curve forming rest 6 and cut meat blade 7, stretch out to the gap of curve forming rest 6 and roller 3, cut meat blade 7 installation directions vertical with end sieve grating 5; The setting angle of cutting meat blade 7 is adjustable, and the angle L1 that cuts the line extended line in meat blade 7 and the curve forming rest 6 cambered surface centers of circle 2 and cut 7 on meat blade is 30-60 °; From to cutting edge 4 close to the line of cutting meat blade 7 and the curve forming rest 6 cambered surface centers of circle 2 and the angle L3 of roller 3 axle center 1 line be 64 °, from being 108 ° to the angle L2 that cuts meat blade 7 and the curve forming rest 6 cambered surface centers of circle, 2 lines and roller 3 axle center 1 line of cutting edge 4 away from, the angle of these two angles has determined to cut the installation site of meat blade.

The utility model is like this work, start the roller motor, driving roller 3 rotates, pineapple is conveyed between two rollers 3 by the top, and two rollers 3 inwardly rotate in opposite directions, is driven and moves down because pineapple is subject to the extruding of roller 3, process is to cutting edge 4 in the movement, cutting edge 4 is cut into two parts, every part all be pericarp up pulp continued to drive the clearance space that enters roller 3 and curve forming rest 6 by roller 3 respectively afterwards down.The clearance space of roller 3 and curve forming rest 6 is that an end is large, the structure that diminishes gradually to the other end, so pineapple constantly is squeezed in moving process, when through being installed on the curve forming rest 6 cut meat blade 7 time, part pulp is pruned, another part pulp and pericarp continue to be advanced by roller 3 drives, and when cutting meat blade 7 through another, remaining pulp is thoroughly pruned.The pulp that separates is dropped out by the gap of roller 3 extruding from end sieve grating 5, and pericarp then advances and discharges along the clearance space of roller 3 and curve forming rest 6, reaches the automatically purpose of separation of rear fruit pulp of peeling.

Claims

1. the peeling device of a pineapple peeling machine, comprise integral support, being installed in provides power and two rollers rotating in opposite directions by motor on the integral support, it is characterized in that: a slice is installed to cutting edge (4) between two rollers (3), cutting edge (4) is fixed on the integral support (8), roller (3) below is respectively arranged with a curve forming rest (6), be fixed with end sieve grating (5) on the curve forming rest (6), curve forming rest (6) one ends with cutting edge (4) is linked to each other, the cambered surface center of circle (2) of curve forming rest (6) and roller axle center (1) are at the same level line, curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) is separately installed with two and cuts meat blade (7) to cutting edge (4) direction horizontal-shift 10-20mm on each curve forming rest (6).

2. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the distance to cutting edge (7) top and two roller axle center (1) line is 20-30mm.

3. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: roller (3) diameter is 300-800mm.

4. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cambered surface diameter of curve forming rest (6) is than the large 20-40mm of roller (3) diameter.

5. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: curve forming rest (6) and maximum to cutting edge (4) connecting place and roller (3) distance is 20-40mm; The distance of the end that curve forming rest (6) links to each other with integral support (8) and roller (3) is minimum, is 1-5mm.

6. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cut the line extended line in meat blade (7) point of a knife and curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) and the angle (L1) cut between the meat blade (7) is 30-60 °.

7. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: to cutting edge (4) close to the line of cutting meat blade (7) and curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) and the angle (L3) of curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) line be 64 °, from being 108 ° to the angle (L2) of cutting meat blade (7) and curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) line and curve forming rest (6) the cambered surface center of circle (2) line of cutting edge 4 away from.

8. the peeling device of pineapple peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sieve grating (5) gap, the end is 4-8mm, and thickness is 2-4mm.