CN202617627U - Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine - Google Patents

Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202617627U
CN202617627U CN 201220081828 CN201220081828U CN202617627U CN 202617627 U CN202617627 U CN 202617627U CN 201220081828 CN201220081828 CN 201220081828 CN 201220081828 U CN201220081828 U CN 201220081828U CN 202617627 U CN202617627 U CN 202617627U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
plastic film
residue recovery
driving
combine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220081828
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩长杰
杨宛章
郭辉
张学军
张佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinjiang Agricultural University filed Critical Xinjiang Agricultural University
Priority to CN 201220081828 priority Critical patent/CN202617627U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202617627U publication Critical patent/CN202617627U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery and discloses a driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine which is used for the joint operation of land preparation and plastic film residue recovery. The driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine consists of two parts, namely a plastic film residue recovery machine consisting of a film-picking device, a film collection box and a film-soil separation device, and a driving harrow, wherein the film-soil separation device consists of belt pulleys, mounted bearings, a frame, circular discs and circular disc shafts. The driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine is low in power consumption and operation cost; and the driving harrow and the plastic film residue recovery machine are combined, and the driving harrow breaks the soil first, so that the load of film-picking elastic claws is reduced, the service life of the film-picking elastic claws is prolonged, and the problem that the independent plastic film residue recovery operation has a low economic benefit is solved.

Description

Drive the residual film of rake and reclaim combine
Technical field:
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical field, is that residual film recovery combine is harrowed in a kind of driving that is used for whole ground and residual film recovery integration of operation.
Background technology:
Though adopt mulching planting technique can improve crop yield, if can not the mulch film in field in time be reclaimed, not only can cause environmental pollution, also will constitute serious harm to agricultural production itself.Because China's plastic mulching cultivated area is wide, shop film year limit for length, residual film recycling is untimely again, and the useless residual film quantity in rural area increases severely, and " white pollution " appearred in a lot of places.The residual film deposition that is retained in the soil causes harm, and causes and have a strong impact on for ecotope, soil structure, crop growth.
Residual machine for recycling mulch film tool is the area and the crop of taking off film seedling stage being unsuitable for, and need after results, reclaim mulch film.Receive the film object and mainly be film then.Because film is aging, the influence of crops straw, residual mulch film recovery difficult is bigger.Generally will with the straw cutting apparatus coordinating operation, but because the also field root stubble limitation in height of straw cutting apparatus, it is serious that the root stubble is hung film.The size that hangs over the relic on the root stubble is generally all very little, has strengthened residual mulch film recovery difficult, as not clearing up, will be trapped in the field for a long time.There is the area also to pull out cotton stalk earlier at present and receives film again in development; The problem that this receipts membrane process has avoided the root stubble to hang film; Because the root system of cotton is relatively more flourishing, root system will be taken a large amount of earth out of when pulling out cotton stalk, and these earth are most of as handle bad; Major part is dropped on the mulch film of not picking up, strengthened the difficulty of subsequent job.And the power ratio that the cotton stalk poller tool consumes is bigger, and operating cost is higher.Residual after autumn machine for recycling mulch film operation principle according to the pick-up mechanism difference mainly contain that chain is taken off pick-up mechanism, eccentric expansion link pick-up mechanism, chosen film elastic claw mechanism, air-sucking type reclaims machine, collection bar machine etc.
The development of present residual machine for recycling mulch film and apply and unsatisfactory in general.Mainly show following several respects:
1, the reliability of residual machine for recycling mulch film is not high after autumn, and productivity ratio is low;
2, the residual after autumn machine for recycling mulch film that has fails to handle well the also problem that reclaims of field and residual film of cane;
3, the domestic residual film of having developed a lot of models returns machine, but really as product, and applied few by the peasant.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of the utility model is that to solve existing machine for recovering broken film reliability not high, and the deficiency that productivity ratio is low provides a kind of machine for recovering broken film and the existing rake that drives are effectively combined the driving that is developed into and harrow residual film and reclaim combine.
The used technical scheme of the utility model patent is: drive the residual film of rake and reclaim combine; Comprise by choosing the machine for recovering broken film that film device, film-collecting box, film soil separator constitute and driving rake two parts and form; It is characterized in that driving the place ahead that rake is positioned at machine for recovering broken film; Choose film device and be positioned at the place ahead of film soil separator, film-collecting box is positioned at the rear of film soil separator; Wherein film soil separator is made up of belt pulley, rolling bearing units, frame, disk and disc shaft; Film soil separator be the frame equal intervals a plurality of disc shafts are installed; The disc shaft equal intervals of film soil separator a plurality of disks are installed, the disk on every adjacent two disc shafts is equally spaced interlaced.The big I of the spacing of adjacent discs and disk is adjusted according to the actual conditions that required residual film reclaims in the ground on the spacing of each adjacent discs axle, the disc shaft.
During work; Carry out the hack operation by driving the rake soil that 5-9cm is dark; The film device (working depth 2-4cm) of choosing of machine for recovering broken film is provoked residual film in the air from soil then; Drop on the disk of film soil separator, each disc shaft drives disk and rotates counterclockwise, and the residual film that drops on the disk is delivered in the film-collecting box of film soil separator back.Owing to choose when film device is provoked residual film and can provoke some soil blocks simultaneously, the soil block of being provoked falls into the disk gap of film soil separator or is slipped in the ground with the film soil separator that tilts.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is; The residual film recovery of driving rake combine power hungry is little, operating cost is low; To drive rake and machine for recovering broken film combines; Drive the first hack of rake, alleviated the load of choosing the film elastic claw, prolonged the life-span of choosing the film elastic claw to solve independent residual film and reclaim the not high problem of operation economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the utility model
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of machine for recovering broken film
1. drive rake among the figure, 2. choose film device, 3. film soil separator, 4. film-collecting box, 5. belt pulley, 6. rolling bearing units, 7. frame, 8. disk, 9. disc shaft.
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1-2; Drive the residual film of rake and reclaim combine; Comprise by the machine for recovering broken film of choosing film device (2), film-collecting box (4), film soil separator (3) formation and driving rake (1) two parts and form; It is characterized in that driving the place ahead that rake (1) is positioned at machine for recovering broken film; Choose film device (2) and be positioned at the place ahead of film soil separator (3), film-collecting box (4) is positioned at the rear of film soil separator (3), and wherein film soil separator (3) is by belt pulley (5), rolling bearing units (6), frame (7), disk (8) and disc shaft (9) formation; Film soil separator (3) be frame (7) equal intervals a plurality of disc shafts (9) are installed; A plurality of disks (8) are installed to disc shaft (9) equal intervals of film soil separator (3), and the disk (8) on every adjacent two disc shafts (9) is equally spaced interlaced, and the spacing of each adjacent discs axle (9), disc shaft (9) are gone up the spacing of adjacent discs (8) and the big I of disk (8) is adjusted according to the actual conditions that required residual film reclaims in the ground.
During work; Carry out the hack operation by driving rake (1) soil that 5-9cm is dark; The film device (2) (working depth 2-4cm) of choosing of machine for recovering broken film is provoked residual film in the air from soil then; Drop on the disk (8) of film soil separator (3), each disc shaft (9) drives disk (8) and rotates counterclockwise, and will drop on disk (8) and go up in the film-collecting box (4) of back that residual film is delivered to film soil separator (3).Owing to choose when film device (2) is provoked residual film and can provoke some soil blocks simultaneously, the soil block of being provoked falls into disk (8) gap of film soil separator (3) or is slipped in the ground with the film soil separator (3) that tilts.

Claims (5)

1. drive the residual film of rake and reclaim combine, comprise by choosing the machine for recovering broken film that film device, film-collecting box, film soil separator constitute and driving rake two parts and forms, it is characterized in that driving and harrow the place ahead that is positioned at machine for recovering broken film.
2. driving according to claim 1 is harrowed residual film and is reclaimed combine, it is characterized in that choosing the place ahead that film device is positioned at film soil separator, and film-collecting box is positioned at the rear of film soil separator.
3. driving according to claim 1 is harrowed residual film and is reclaimed combine, it is characterized in that film soil separator is made up of belt pulley, rolling bearing units, frame, disk and disc shaft.
4. harrow residual film according to claim 1 or 3 described drivings and reclaim combine, it is characterized in that film soil separator be the frame equal intervals a plurality of disc shafts are installed.
5. harrow residual film according to claim 1 or 3 described drivings and reclaim combine, it is characterized in that film soil separator the disc shaft equal intervals a plurality of disks are installed.
CN 201220081828 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine Expired - Fee Related CN202617627U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220081828 CN202617627U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220081828 CN202617627U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202617627U true CN202617627U (en) 2012-12-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220081828 Expired - Fee Related CN202617627U (en) 2012-03-07 2012-03-07 Driving harrow plastic film residue recovery combine

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CN (1) CN202617627U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550147A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-11 新疆农业大学 Waste film recovering method
CN102577675A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 新疆农业大学 Combined machine with driving rake capable of recovering plastic film residue

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102550147A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-11 新疆农业大学 Waste film recovering method
CN102577675A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-18 新疆农业大学 Combined machine with driving rake capable of recovering plastic film residue

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20121226

Termination date: 20140307