CN202581715U - Air ducts of vehicle air conditioning system - Google Patents
Air ducts of vehicle air conditioning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202581715U CN202581715U CN 201220202017 CN201220202017U CN202581715U CN 202581715 U CN202581715 U CN 202581715U CN 201220202017 CN201220202017 CN 201220202017 CN 201220202017 U CN201220202017 U CN 201220202017U CN 202581715 U CN202581715 U CN 202581715U
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- air
- roller shutter
- channel
- spool
- duct
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Abstract
The utility model discloses air ducts of a vehicle air conditioning system. The air ducts comprises a main air duct, an air inlet duct arranged on the upstream of the main air duct, an air outlet duct arranged in the downstream of the main air duct, and a driving motor arranged on the main air duct, wherein the main air duct comprises an upper housing and a lower housing; a roller shutter air door and first and second passages that are communicated with the roller shutter air door are arranged between the upper housing and the lower housing; the roller shutter air door comprises a first roller, a second roller, and a roller shutter between the first roller and the second roller; and a first air door is arranged in correspondence with the first passage, while a second air door is arranged in correspondence with the second passage. The air ducts of the vehicle air conditioning system disclosed by the utility model have the plurality of air ducts; and the opening and closing of the air doors in the opening of the air ducts are regulated by the motor, thus the resistance against the air ducts can be flexibly controlled, and different air volume modes can become available.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air channel, relates in particular to a kind of air channel of vehicle air conditioner.
Background technology
The air channel is a kind of air guide structure, has been applied in widely in the air conditioning for automobiles field, and different clients' demand can be satisfied according to weather conditions in the air channel, realizes defrosting, demist in the car, blows face, blows purpose such as pin.
Traditional air chute is simple in structure, and form is single, all is the pipeline configuration that is connected in the middle of the both ends open usually; Part air channel set inside has guide vane, and such air channel structure is bigger to the dependence of air-conditioning system, and self does not have regulatory function; Especially mix at the air quantity branch and be difficult to carry out control break; The air quantity that traditional air chute provides can only satisfy requirement under a kind of pattern, and is difficult to satisfy simultaneously the demand of air quantity under other pattern, causes therefore that air quantity does not reach requirement under other pattern.
The utility model content
To the defective of prior art, the purpose of the utility model is the air channel that has proposed a kind of vehicle air conditioner, and it satisfies the requirement of air quantity under each pattern through the change to duct resistance.
The air channel of the vehicle air conditioner that the utility model provides comprises main air duct, is arranged on the air inlet duct at the said main air duct upper reaches, is arranged on the exhaust passage in main air duct downstream and is arranged on the drive motors on the main air duct; Wherein, Said main air duct comprises upper shell and lower house, the first passage and the second channel that are provided with the roller shutter air door between said upper shell and the lower house and are communicated with said roller shutter air door;
Said roller shutter air door comprises the roller shutter between first spool, second spool and first spool and second spool, and said first spool and second spool can clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise and drive roller shutter and between first spool and second spool, move;
Be provided with first air door at the first passage correspondence position; Be provided with second air door at the second channel correspondence position; Between said first air door and second air door driving shaft is set, said driving shaft is driven by drive motors, between said first air door and first spool first driven shaft is set; Between said second air door and second spool second driven shaft is set, said first driven shaft and second driven shaft are driven by roller shutter;
Said roller shutter air door is communicated with air inlet duct through the opening between first spool and second spool, and said first passage and second channel are communicated with the exhaust passage.
Further, the two edges of said roller shutter are respectively arranged with row's gear teeth, the said gear teeth and driving shaft and the engagement of first driven shaft.
Further, said gear teeth width is 5mm.
Further, the said driving shaft and first driven shaft are arranged on the inboard of said roller shutter air door, and said second driven shaft is arranged on the outside of said roller shutter air door.
Further, said roller shutter is perpendicular to first passage, and first air door and first passage mouth are adaptive, and said roller shutter is perpendicular to second channel, and second air door and second channel mouth are adaptive.
Further, the width of said roller shutter is greater than the width of first passage port or second channel port.
Further, said roller shutter width is than first passage port or the big 10mm of second channel port width.
Further, also be provided with groove on said upper shell and the lower house, this groove is taken in the roller shutter greater than first passage port or second channel port section.
Further, be respectively arranged with tenon on said air inlet duct and the exhaust passage, said main air duct is provided with and the suitable tongue-and-groove of said tenon, and said air inlet duct and said main air duct joggle are fixed, and said exhaust passage and said main air duct joggle are fixed.
Further, the monolateral gap between tongue-and-groove and tenon is 2mm.
The air channel of the vehicle air conditioner that the utility model provides is provided with first passage and second channel, and regulates the switch of first air door and second air door through roller shutter, thereby has realized the adjustable control of duct resistance, and then obtains different air quantity patterns.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the air channel structure sketch map of a kind of preferred vehicle air conditioner of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the air channel decomposition texture sketch map of vehicle air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the main air duct decomposition texture sketch map in the air channel of vehicle air conditioner shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the roller shutter air door front view in the air channel of vehicle air conditioner shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is a roller shutter air door perspective view shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 a is the air channel sketch map that Fig. 1 is provided with reeded vehicle air conditioner;
Fig. 6 b is the enlarged diagram of groove shown in Fig. 6 a;
Fig. 7 is the air channel structure main air duct of vehicle air conditioner shown in Figure 1 and the syndeton sketch map of air inlet duct.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a preferred embodiment of utility model is done detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1; The air channel of the vehicle air conditioner that the utility model provides; Comprise main air duct 1, be arranged on main air duct 1 upper reaches air inlet duct 2, be arranged on the exhaust passage 3 in main air duct 1 downstream and be arranged on the drive motors 4 on the main air duct 1; Wherein, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, main air duct 1 comprises upper shell 11 and lower house 12; Upper shell 11 assembles through buckle with lower house 12 or assembles through bolt, the first passage 14 and second channel 15 that are provided with roller shutter air door 13 between upper shell 11 and the lower house 12 and are communicated with roller shutter air door 13.
Like Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; Roller shutter air door 13 comprises the roller shutter 133 between first spool 131, second spool 132 and first spool 131 and second spool 132; Roller shutter 133 can be crispaturaed in inner chamber 1311 and the inner chamber 1321 in first spool 131 and second spool 132 automatically; By this, first spool 131 and second spool 132 are clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise and drive roller shutter 133 and between first spool 131 and second spool 132, move; Roller shutter 133 is preferably processed by the perspex material of good toughness, and thickness is preferably 2mm.
At first passage 14 correspondence positions first air door 134 is set; At second channel 15 correspondence positions second air door 135 is set; Between first air door 134 and second air door 135 driving shaft 136 is set, driving shaft 136 is driven by drive motors 4, between first air door 134 and first spool 131 first driven shaft 137 is set; Second driven shaft, 138, the first driven shafts 137 and second driven shaft 138 are set between second air door 135 and second spool 132 to be driven by roller shutter 133; Roller shutter air door 13 is communicated with 2 through the opening 16 between first spool 131 and second spool 132 with air inlet duct, and first passage 14 is communicated with exhaust passage 3 with second channel 15.The said driving shaft 136 and first driven shaft 137 preferably are arranged on the inboard of roller shutter air door 13, and said second driven shaft 138 is arranged on the outside of roller shutter air door 13.Because roller shutter air door inboard has the wheel toothing; Driving shaft 136 can play driving action through the gear teeth meshing with roller shutter air door 13 both sides; So being arranged on the inboard of roller shutter air door 13, driving shaft 136 cooperates with the gear teeth; First driven shaft 137 need cooperate rotation to support the roller shutter air door with driving shaft 136, makes roller shutter 133 perpendicular to passage 14, so the driving shaft 136 and first driven shaft 137 preferably are arranged on the inboard of roller shutter air door 13.And 138 effects of playing guiding of second driven shaft self need not taken turns toothing, and for simplifying the structure of second driven shaft 138, second driven pulley is arranged on the outside of roller shutter air door 13 and matches.
During use; Drive motors 4 drive driving shafts 136 clockwise be rotated counterclockwise; Driving shaft 136 rotates drive roller shutter 133 and between first spool 131 and second spool 132, moves; Adjust the corresponding connected relation between first air door 134 and second air door 135 and first passage 14 and the second channel 15, thus the air quantity in the control air channel.The air channel that present embodiment provides has three kinds of ventilation operation patterns, and first pattern is that first air door 134 and second air door 135 are opened simultaneously, and second pattern is that first air door 134 is closed; Second air door 135 is opened, and three-mode is that first air door 134 is opened, and second air door 135 is closed; Wherein, first pattern is default conditions, because under three-mode; Trend is more straight in the middle of the air channel, and the path that wind passes through is the shortest under three-mode, and the resistance coefficient of corresponding wind channels is also minimum; When under the identical condition of air-conditioning intake, the resistance of three-mode is minimum, and the air quantity that can distribute is maximum.For example; When the air channel was in default conditions, in order to reach maximum intake, the button on driver's rotating panel was to three-mode; Motor turns clockwise; The revolution of driving shaft axle rotation multiply by girth that the driving shaft axle rotates a circle equal first air door 134 and second air door 135 apart from the time, duty converts three-mode into, can obtain maximum quantity of wind.
In order to prevent driving shaft 136 idle running, on the roller shutter 133 gear teeth 139 can also be set.As a kind of preferred version of the utility model, the two edges of roller shutter 133 are respectively arranged with row's gear teeth 139 in the present embodiment, the said gear teeth 139 and driving shaft 136 and 137 engagements of first driven shaft, and in the present embodiment, the gear teeth 139 width are preferably 5mm.The size of the gear teeth can design according to driving shaft 136, driving shaft 136 can according to self the axle diameter design.
Shown in Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b; Fig. 6 b is the enlarged diagram of Fig. 6 a at the A place; Roller shutter 133 width in the present embodiment are greater than the width of first passage mouth 14 or second channel mouth 15; Also be provided with the groove 5 of taking in the roller shutter edge on said upper shell and the lower house, said roller shutter edge is the part roller shutter of roller shutter greater than first passage mouth 14 or second channel mouth 15.Form groove 5 through bolt or buckle butt joint upper shell with lower house, containing section roller shutters in the groove 5, and then the operation of roller shutter played position-limiting action, prevent that first air door or second air door from departing from perhaps second wind passage mouth of first wind passage mouth.A kind of preferred version as present embodiment; Roller shutter 133 width are than the big 10mm of width of first passage mouth 14 or second channel mouth 15; Be the roller shutter 133 monolateral interior 5mm of groove that extend to; The height of groove 5 is preferably 8.5mm, and the wall thickness of upper shell 11 or lower house 12 is 1.5mm, and the gap of roller shutter 133 and groove 5 is preferably 2mm.
As a kind of preferred version of the utility model, as shown in Figure 7, be respectively arranged with tenon on air inlet duct 2 and the exhaust passage 3; Main air duct 1 is provided with and the suitable tongue-and-groove of said tenon; Air inlet duct 2 is fixed with main air duct 1 joggle, and exhaust passage 3 is fixed with main air duct 1 joggle, in addition; Monolateral gap 2mm preferably is set between tongue-and-groove and tenon; To guarantee not exist in the assembling process phenomenon of clamping stagnation, in order further to guarantee the sealing in air channel, main air duct 1 can also adopt sponge to seal with the junction of air inlet duct 2 and exhaust passage 3.
The foregoing description only supplies to explain the usefulness of the utility model; And be not to be the restriction to the utility model; The those of ordinary skill in relevant technologies field under the situation of spirit that does not break away from the utility model and scope, can also be made various variations and modification; Therefore all technical schemes that are equal to also should belong to the category of the utility model, and the scope of patent protection of the utility model should be limited each claim.
Claims (10)
1. the air channel of a vehicle air conditioner; It is characterized in that; Comprise main air duct, be arranged on the said main air duct upper reaches air inlet duct, be arranged on the exhaust passage in main air duct downstream and be arranged on the drive motors on the main air duct; Wherein, said main air duct comprises upper shell and lower house, the first passage and the second channel that are provided with the roller shutter air door between said upper shell and the lower house and are communicated with said roller shutter air door;
Said roller shutter air door comprises the roller shutter between first spool, second spool and first spool and second spool, and said first spool and second spool can clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise and drive roller shutter and between first spool and second spool, move;
Be provided with first air door at the first passage correspondence position; Be provided with second air door at the second channel correspondence position; Between said first air door and second air door driving shaft is set, said driving shaft is driven by drive motors, between said first air door and first spool first driven shaft is set; Between said second air door and second spool second driven shaft is set, said first driven shaft and second driven shaft are driven by roller shutter;
Said roller shutter air door is communicated with air inlet duct through the opening between first spool and second spool, and said first passage and second channel are communicated with the exhaust passage.
2. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the two edges of said roller shutter are respectively arranged with row's gear teeth, the said gear teeth and driving shaft and the engagement of first driven shaft.
3. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2 is characterized in that, said gear teeth width is 5mm.
4. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the said driving shaft and first driven shaft are arranged on the inboard of said roller shutter air door, and said second driven shaft is arranged on the outside of said roller shutter air door.
5. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said roller shutter is perpendicular to first passage, and first air door and first passage mouth are adaptive, and said roller shutter is perpendicular to second channel, and second air door and second channel mouth are adaptive.
6. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the width of said roller shutter is greater than the width of first passage port or second channel port.
7. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said roller shutter width is than first passage port or the big 10mm of second channel port width.
8. according to the air channel of claim 6 or 7 described vehicle air conditioners, it is characterized in that also be provided with groove on said upper shell and the lower house, this groove is taken in the roller shutter greater than first passage port or second channel port section.
9. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Be respectively arranged with tenon on said air inlet duct and the exhaust passage; Said main air duct is provided with and the suitable tongue-and-groove of said tenon, and said air inlet duct and said main air duct joggle are fixed, and said exhaust passage and said main air duct joggle are fixed.
10. the air channel of vehicle air conditioner according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the monolateral gap between tongue-and-groove and tenon is 2mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220202017 CN202581715U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Air ducts of vehicle air conditioning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220202017 CN202581715U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Air ducts of vehicle air conditioning system |
Publications (1)
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CN202581715U true CN202581715U (en) | 2012-12-05 |
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CN 201220202017 Expired - Lifetime CN202581715U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Air ducts of vehicle air conditioning system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106642935A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Shunting air supply device and refrigerator with device |
CN106766568A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Branch air-supply arrangement and the refrigerator with the branch air-supply arrangement |
CN106802049A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Winding mechanism, branch air-supply arrangement and refrigerator |
CN106839363A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 刘伟 | The circulation device for air that a kind of air outlet, return air inlet can be exchanged |
-
2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN 201220202017 patent/CN202581715U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106642935A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Shunting air supply device and refrigerator with device |
CN106766568A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Branch air-supply arrangement and the refrigerator with the branch air-supply arrangement |
CN106802049A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Winding mechanism, branch air-supply arrangement and refrigerator |
CN106642935B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-05-31 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device |
CN106802049B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-07-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Winding mechanism, branch air supply device and refrigerator |
CN106766568B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-08-02 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Branch air supply device and refrigerator with the branch air supply device |
CN106839363A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 刘伟 | The circulation device for air that a kind of air outlet, return air inlet can be exchanged |
CN106839363B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2019-05-03 | 刘伟 | The circulation device for air that a kind of air outlet, return air inlet can be exchanged |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20121205 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |