CN202444991U - Glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites - Google Patents
Glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites Download PDFInfo
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- CN202444991U CN202444991U CN2012200194963U CN201220019496U CN202444991U CN 202444991 U CN202444991 U CN 202444991U CN 2012200194963 U CN2012200194963 U CN 2012200194963U CN 201220019496 U CN201220019496 U CN 201220019496U CN 202444991 U CN202444991 U CN 202444991U
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- main box
- humidification
- meiofauna
- blower fan
- box
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites. A ventilating and a humidification control device is arranged on a box body and can control ventilating and humidification in the box body and meet requirements of seedling culturing, plant cultivating and large fungi cultivating. A material inlet/outlet is assembled on the box body so that taking and placing of experiment objects are convenient. The glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites is simple in structure and safe and convenient to operate, and the design of a glove prevents operators from being hurt by the mites.
Description
One, technical field:
The utility model relates to the glove box that meiofauna such as acarid is raised in a kind of suitable raising, also is applicable to pest such as aphid, locust, diamond-back moth, chrysomelid, sawfly.This glove box have humidifying spraying nozzle and ventilation equipment can satisfy grow seedlings, plant is cultivated, macro fungi is cultivated requirement.
Two, background technology
Do not have the box for feeding pests of mini pest on the special-purpose crops such as breed macro fungi such as acarid at present, general box for feeding pests is wooden material, is furnished with the gauze ventilation and prevents that insect from flying away from.Size of ventilating and time can't artificially be provided with, and humidity will be watered by manual work.Experiment indoor culture acarid, (what have preserves moisture with sponge for diameter 70 ~ 90mm), the black filter paper in interior shop, and the corresponding foodstuff of feeding is cultured often to adopt culture dish.Culture dish places the white plastic basin that covers that suitable quantity of water is housed to prevent its flight in culture dish for raising container again, places then in the climatic cabinate, does not establish illumination, raises continuously.
What have cultures acarid with acrylic glass flat ruler making raising cell, places then in the climatic cabinate, and the control of temp. and humidity is accomplished by climatic cabinate.Preparation method as: will long 200mm, wide 20mm, the acrylic glass flat ruler of thick 2 mm are cut into four sections.Every segment length 50mm.On each section, dig two interval 3 cm then respectively, last diameter 6 mm, the tapered openings of following diameter 3 mm.Seal with black filter paper the below in hole.Build with 18 mm * 18 mm cover glasses after waiting to put into and supplying examination mite and feed in last hole, and seal with adhesive tape and to prevent that acarid from fleeing.
Macro fungi (main feeling the pulse with the finger-tip before can tame edible mushroom) evil mite from young mite, if mite to the developmental process that becomes mite; All desirable food hypha of edible fungus or fruit body; The propagation disease that often carries the germs of a disease is one of primary pest that causes the in poor harvest and even failure of Edible Fungi.Harm edible mushroom acarid of a great variety, 10 sections are arranged, as in southern mushroom-cultivating district with have a liking for wooden mite (
CaloglyphusSp.), a harmful long mite (
DolichocybeSp.), Lan Shi Boulogne mite (
Brennandania lambiKrozal) be main, Jiangsu one band then with the tyrophagus putrescentiae of Tyroglyphidae (
Tyrophagus putrescentiaeSchrank) be main.In addition, on woodear and Uricularia polytricha, endangering serious auricularia auriculajudae Lu Xi mite in recent years is U.S.'s report
Tarsonemus flovculus, Britain
TarsonemusmyceliophogusHussey,
Linopodes antennaepesBanks.
The edible mushroom acarid parasitizes on hypha of edible fungus and the fruit body mostly, does not substitute feed, and therefore raising the edible mushroom acarid need cultivate edible mushroom simultaneously.Oxygen is sufficient because the production environment of edible mushroom requires, humidity more than 85%, need not illumination, and temperature is at 15 ~ 28 ℃, and the acarid individuality is small; Fertility is strong, in order to prevent its diffusion harm, need raise at airtight environment; So, never be suitable for raising the foster worm device of edible mushroom acarid.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is: to the box for feeding pests that does not have mini pest on the crops such as special-purpose breed macro fungi (mainly finger can tame edible mushroom) such as acarid at present; We have invented and have been applicable to the gloves case of raising the edible mushroom acarid, the requirement that can solve acarid and edible fungi growth.
The purpose of the utility model is achieved in that
The casing material of main box (1) is a polymethyl methacrylate; Control panel, diaphragm booster pump (3) are arranged in plug-in ventilation of casing left upper portion and humidification control cabinet (2), the control cabinet (2); Main box (1) right side is provided with blower fan (9), material import and export (12); Material import and export seal up a door (13); Air inlet (5) is positioned at the main box lower left, and air outlet (10) is positioned at upper right side blower fan (9), all be equipped with on the built-in 400 order fly nets in air port (4 and 8), air inlet, the air outlet can sucker property door closure;
Directly in the main box atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (7) is arranged, (11) 2 of gloves gathering holes are positioned at the main box dead ahead.
The size of main box (1) is long 800 mm * wide 500mm * high 400mm; The control cabinet of humidification and ventilation (2) is positioned at outer top, casing left side; Size: long 200mm * wide 200mm * high 100mm, the humidification button links to each other on panel-mounted 220v power switch and humidification, two buttons of ventilation, diaphragm booster pump (3) and control panel; Be installed in control cabinet (2) casing; Be provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, water inlet pipe connects the water source, and high-pressure outlet (6) connects atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (7); The atomizing humidifying performance nozzle is installed in main box (1) inner top center; Be connected to diaphragm booster pump (3) delivery port through high-pressure outlet (6); Spray angle 80-90 °, droplet 20-40 μ m, spraying is no dead angle evenly; Hypha of edible fungus and fruit body are not had the machinery injury, reduce the probability of living contaminants;
Air inlet (5) be installed in main box (1) left side apart from the base 100mm, apart from operating surface 100mm; Air outlet (10) is installed in main box (1) three o'clock wind machine enclosure (9) outside; High 40 mm, aperture 75 mm, built-in 400 order fly nets (4,8) can effectively intercept acarid, prevent flight; The door closure of sucker property all is installed on air inlet (5), the air outlet (10), operate simpler, door closure diameter 110 mm, the time spent does not cover door closure, is exactly a closed environment in the case; The direct current turbofan is installed in the blower fan cabinet (9), and the ventilation button links to each other on direct current turbofan and the control panel, blower fan cabinet (9) be installed in main box (1) right side far from the base 220mm place;
Gloves gathering hole (11): high 40mm, diameter 160mm, 2 gathering hole spacing 350mm, centre-to-centre spacing base 130mm adopts thickening, 750mm overlength emgloves;
Material import and export (12): high 30mm, diameter 160mm, be positioned at casing 1 right side far from the base 170mm, apart from operating surface 150mm place; Material import and export (13) diameter 190 mm that seal up a door, the sealing of silicon rubber O type circle, the both sides bolt is screwed.
Diaphragm booster pump (3) adopts Pulan enlightening PLD-1205 type membrane pump
; The atomizing humidifying performance nozzle is that Nanjing corner stone electronics technology Co., Ltd produces; The strange grand AVC BA12032B12M direct current turbofan of 12V is installed in the blower fan cabinet (9), is realized the glove box inner air flow.
The major advantage of the utility model is:
1, the utility model glove box simplicity of design, workable, safety durable, flexible operation, the use of operation gloves can prevent acarid etc. to culturing personnel's injury, and is capable of washing, recycle.
2, this design is furnished with ventilation and humidification control cabinet, but obturation effect is good, and the door closure of ability sucker property is installed at air inlet, air outlet.If ventilate, open door closure, 400 order fly nets intercept acarid, do not worry the acarid flight.
3, whole glove box space is spacious, can satisfy the needs that grow of each plant species, macro fungi, but meiofaunas such as successive propagation acarid obtain the sample of indoor high experimental population density.
4, the utility model glove box is novel in design, and cost is low, applicable to the artificial feeding of multiple mite class, aphid, aleyrodid, the meiofaunas, particularly parasitic animals such as fly of diving.
Four, description of drawings
A kind of gloves case front view of raising meiofaunas such as acarid that is applicable to of Fig. 1
Annotate: 800 mm (length) x500 mm (wide) x400 mm (height); Casing material: polymethyl methacrylate (lucite); The high 40mm of gathering hole, R=80mm;
A kind of gloves case left view of raising meiofaunas such as acarid that is applicable to of Fig. 2
Annotate: control cabinet size: 200mm (length) * 200mm (wide) * 100mm (height); The high 40mm of air inlet, internal diameter R=37.5mm, external diameter R=55mm, built-in 400 mesh filter screens.
A kind of gloves case right view of raising meiofaunas such as acarid that is applicable to of Fig. 3
Annotate: high 140 mm of air outlet, internal diameter R=37.5 mm, external diameter R=55mm, filter screen 400 orders; The high 130mm of material import and export, internal diameter R=80mm,, external diameter R=95mm.
Among the figure 1, main box 2, humidification, Ventilation Control case 3, diaphragm booster pump 4, air inlet fly net 5, air inlet 6, high-pressure outlet 7, atomizing humidifying performance nozzle 8, air outlet fly net 9, blower fan cabinet 10, air outlet 11, gloves gathering hole 12, material import and export 13, material import and export seal up a door
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is done further to describe.
The utility model belongs to seal box, and the size of main box (1) is 800 (length) mm * 500 (wide) mm * 400 (height) mm, is furnished with to ventilate and damping device;
Humidification is positioned at outer top, casing left side with the control cabinet (2) that ventilation is ventilated; Size: 200 (length) mm * 200 (wide) mm * 100 (height) mm; Control cabinet has control panel in (2); Control panel assembling 220v power switch and humidification, ventilation button are equipped with diaphragm booster pump (3) in the control cabinet (2); Diaphragm booster pump adopts Pulan enlightening PLD-1205 type membrane pump, links to each other with humidification button on the control panel, is provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, and water inlet pipe connects the water source, and high-pressure outlet (6) connects atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (7); Atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (Nanjing corner stone electronics technology Co., Ltd) is installed in main box (1) inner top center; Be connected to diaphragm booster pump (3) delivery port through high-pressure outlet (6), spray angle 80-90 °, droplet 20-40 μ m; Spraying is no dead angle evenly; Host plant is not had the machinery injury, reduce the probability of living contaminants, and reach humidity 85%.
Air inlet (5) and air outlet (10) be installed in respectively main box (1) left side apart from the base 100mm, apart from operating surface 100mm and main box (1) three o'clock wind machine enclosure (9) outside; High 40 mm, aperture 75 mm, built-in 400 order fly nets (4,8) can effectively intercept acarid, prevent flight; The door closure of sucker property all is installed on air inlet (5), the air outlet (10), operate simpler, diameter 110 mm that seal up a door, the time spent does not cover door closure, is exactly a closed environment in the case;
Be installed in the blower fan cabinet (9) main box (1) right side far from the base 220mm place, install in the blower fan cabinet (9) the direct current turbofan (strange grand AVC BA12032B12M, 12V); The ventilation button links to each other on direct current turbofan and the control panel; Realize the glove box inner air flow, power is little, and noise is low; Wind speed slow (75CFM) can prevent that meiofauna such as acarid are flowing in the case with air to drift about;
The built-in 400 order fly nets of inlet and outlet prevent meiofauna---acarid is invaded outward; The door closure of ability sucker property all is installed on air inlet, the air outlet, covers door closure when stuffy, closed environment in the casing.
Gloves gathering hole (11): high 40mm; Diameter 160mm; Two gathering hole spacing 350mm, centre-to-centre spacing base 130mm adopts thickening; 750mm overlength emgloves (Nanjing corner stone electronics technology Co., Ltd) has very outstanding repellence to ozone aging, oxygen, weathering, heating and chemicals;
Material import and export (12): high 30mm, diameter 160mm.Be positioned at casing 1 right side far from the base 170mm, apart from operating surface 150mm place; Material import and export (13) diameter 190 mm that seal up a door, the sealing of silicon rubber O type circle, bolt is screwed.
The meiofauna breeding process is an example with the edible mushroom acarid.
Open sealing up a door of material import and export, fruiting bag/bottle, the acarid sample of sending out bacterium good are put into glove box, screw on and seal up a door; Operating personnel are with gloves; Get 50-100 female one-tenth mite and forward in fruiting bag/bottle, on label, indicate acarid kind, source, date, on the fruiting bag/bottle of registering.Put into a Hygrothermograph in the case.According to the temp. and humidity of its demonstration, environment in the control cabinet.Opening power, pressing the ventilation button can ventilate, and during ventilation, the door closure of air inlet and air outlet will be taken away, and ventilates every day 2 times, and 30min ventilates at every turn; Ventilate and finish, door closure is set up.Press the humidification button again, during humidification, will confirm that at first water pipe is under water, water will clean free from admixture, and the acarid desired moisture level is 60%, and edible mushroom requires more than 85%, adopts the high atomization humidifying spraying nozzle only to need humidification 3 minutes.The adjusting of temperature is realized that by air-conditioning indoor temperature keeps 18 ~ 25 ℃.Can be grown consistent same acarid about 40 days in a large number, subculture is raised continuously, and the egg laying amount of female one-tenth mite does not obviously reduce, and can obtain the population of a large amount of same a kind of acarids throughout the year.
Claims (3)
1. glove box of raising meiofauna, form by main box and control cabinet two parts:
The casing material of main box (1) is a polymethyl methacrylate; Control panel, diaphragm booster pump (3) are arranged in plug-in ventilation of casing left upper portion and humidification control cabinet (2), the control cabinet (2); Main box (1) right side is provided with blower fan (9), material import and export (12); Material import and export seal up a door (13); Air inlet (5) is positioned at the main box lower left, and air outlet (10) is positioned at upper right side blower fan (9), all be equipped with on the built-in 400 order fly nets in air port (4 and 8), air inlet, the air outlet can sucker property door closure;
Directly in the main box atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (7) is arranged, 2 gloves gathering holes (11) are positioned at the main box dead ahead.
2. the glove box of raising meiofauna according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the size of main box (1) is long 800 mm * wide 500mm * high 400mm; The control cabinet of humidification and ventilation (2) is positioned at outer top, main box left side; Size: long 200mm * wide 200mm * high 100mm, control panel assembling 220v power switch and humidification, two buttons of ventilation, diaphragm booster pump (3) is installed in control cabinet (2) casing; Link to each other with humidification button on the control panel; Be provided with inlet tube and outlet tube, water inlet pipe connects the water source, and outlet pipe (6) connects atomizing humidifying performance nozzle (7); The atomizing humidifying performance nozzle is installed in main box (1) inner top center; Be connected to diaphragm booster pump (3) delivery port through high-pressure outlet (6); Spray angle 80-90 °, droplet 20-40 μ m, spraying is no dead angle evenly; Hypha of edible fungus and fruit body are not had the machinery injury, reduce the probability of living contaminants;
Air inlet (5) be installed in main box (1) left side apart from the base 100mm, apart from operating surface 100mm; Air outlet (10) is installed in main box (1) three o'clock wind machine enclosure (9) outside; High 40 mm, aperture 75 mm, built-in 400 order fly nets (4,8) can effectively intercept acarid, prevent flight; The door closure of sucker property all is installed on air inlet (5), the air outlet (10), operate simpler, diameter 110 mm that seal up a door, the time spent does not cover door closure, is exactly a closed environment in the case; The direct current turbofan is installed in the blower fan cabinet (9), and the ventilation button links to each other on direct current turbofan and the control panel, blower fan cabinet (9) be installed in main box (1) right side far from the base 220mm place;
Gloves gathering hole (11): high 40mm, diameter 160mm, 2 gathering hole spacing 350mm, centre-to-centre spacing base 130mm adopts thickening, 750mm overlength emgloves;
Material import and export (12): high 30mm, diameter 160mm, be positioned at casing 1 right side far from the base 170mm, apart from operating surface 150mm place; Material import and export (13) diameter 190 mm that seal up a door, the sealing of silicon rubber O type circle, the both sides bolt is screwed.
3. the glove box of raising meiofauna according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Diaphragm booster pump (3) adopts Pulan enlightening PLD-1205 type membrane pump
; The atomizing humidifying performance nozzle is that Nanjing corner stone electronics technology Co., Ltd produces; The strange grand AVC BA12032B12M direct current turbofan of 12V is installed in the blower fan cabinet (9), is realized the glove box inner air flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200194963U CN202444991U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200194963U CN202444991U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202444991U true CN202444991U (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012200194963U Expired - Fee Related CN202444991U (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2012-01-17 | Glove box suitable for breeding meiofauna such as mites |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202444991U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105211002A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | There is the fruit bat raising device of separation and collecting function automatically |
| CN111919819A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-13 | 尤佳粤 | Escape-preventing bin based on locust is bred to edible insect |
-
2012
- 2012-01-17 CN CN2012200194963U patent/CN202444991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105211002A (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-01-06 | 东北农业大学 | There is the fruit bat raising device of separation and collecting function automatically |
| CN105211002B (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2017-06-23 | 东北农业大学 | With the fruit bat breeding apparatus being automatically separated with collecting function |
| CN111919819A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-13 | 尤佳粤 | Escape-preventing bin based on locust is bred to edible insect |
| CN111919819B (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-05-03 | 南通瑞滴智能科技有限公司 | Anti-escape bin based on locust is bred with edible insect |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120926 Termination date: 20160117 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |