CN202153830U - Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine - Google Patents

Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202153830U
CN202153830U CN2011202361735U CN201120236173U CN202153830U CN 202153830 U CN202153830 U CN 202153830U CN 2011202361735 U CN2011202361735 U CN 2011202361735U CN 201120236173 U CN201120236173 U CN 201120236173U CN 202153830 U CN202153830 U CN 202153830U
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China
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main frame
connecting rod
body frame
furrow
frame connecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011202361735U
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Chinese (zh)
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李全
牛建彪
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

An adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine comprises a main frame, wherein a first main frame connecting rod and a second main frame connecting rod are fixedly connected between the front portions of the main frame; at least two ridging ploughs are adjustably mounted on the first main frame connecting rod and the second main frame connecting rod; a pesticide spraying pipe and a film supporting rod are orderly mounted on the main frame behind the main frame connecting rods; a third main frame connecting rod is fixedly connected between the rear portions of the main frame; film edge press wheels are adjustably mounted at the two ends of the third main frame connecting rod; ridge and furrow press wheels are adjustably and evenly distributed between the film edge press wheels; a draw bar is articulated above the front end of the main frame; and a balance adjusting wheel is adjustable mounted inside the front end of the main frame. The adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine is provided with a different number of ridging ploughs according to different agricultural requirements, thereby satisfying the planting of sparse planets, medium dense planets or dense plants; 2-3 stubbles can be planted continuously as the film is covered once; and the integrated machine can be applied to all water irrigated farmlands or dry farmlands having a farm surface slope of less than 15 degrees. Besides, the adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine is more suitable for farmland parcels where large-sized agricultural machines cannot operate.

Description

Adjustable full film covers many furrows all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to farm machinery, and the adjustable full film that small-sized adjustablely integrates ridging, spray medicine, shop film, beats the hole of seeping water that relates in particular to a kind of manpower traction covers many furrows all-in-one.
Background technology
At present, in the dry farming district, because the fast development of film-mulching cultivation technique, the seeding machinary that adapts with it is used widely, and especially propagates its belief on a large scale with large-scale, the shop film of mechanization, the sower of supporting operations such as four-wheel tractor, big-and-middle-sized mini-size tillage machine.But the rural area of present stage, family structure miniaturization, between twenty and fifty labour are most of again out to do manual work, under the present situation of having only weak tendency labours such as old man and women in stay-at-home rural area; The large scale application film-mulching cultivation technique; The labour is an outstanding problem, and it is higher relatively to buy the large farm machinery price, and the peasant economy ability to bear is limited; In addition the labour in stay-at-home rural area to operate large farm machinery difficult; To this present situation, be badly in need of research and development small utility and cheap farm machinery, be to solve the unique channel that the planting technology rapid large-area is promoted.Simultaneously, no matter existing is that mulch film spreading and seeding machine or people's animal power mulch film spreading and seeding machine of mechanization can only be planted a kind of crop by a kind of facility, can't reach the purpose that a machine is planted various crop.
The utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of both can plant the thin planting crop also can plant in the adjustable full film of small inexpensive of dense planting and dense planting crop cover many furrows all-in-one.
For this reason, adopt following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable full film covers many furrows all-in-one, comprises body frame, affixed first, second body frame connecting rod between the said body frame front portion, and adjustable installing has at least two ridging ploughs on this first, second body frame connecting rod; Medicine spraying tube and holder film bar are installed on the body frame at said body frame connecting rod rear successively; Affixed the 3rd body frame connecting rod between the said body frame rear portion, the two ends adjustable installing of the 3rd body frame connecting rod has film limit press wheel, the adjustable furrow press wheel that is uniformly distributed with between this film limit press wheel; The front end top free drawbar of said body frame, and the inboard adjustable installing of its front end has balance adjustment wheel.
The utility model is provided with the ridging plough of varying number according to different agriculture requirements, can satisfy the plantation of thin planting crop or middle dense planting crop or dense planting crop.And can be on the ridge or in the furrow according to the soil moisture content situation with crop-planting, soil moisture content well then is planted on the ridge, on the contrary then with crop-planting in furrow.One time overlay film can be planted 2-3 batches continuously.The utility model not only is suitable for the dry farming farmland, also can be suitable in the pouring farmland, and water, dry farmland below the field face gradient 15 degree all can be used.Large farm machinery preferably can not operation the field piece.Concrete effect is following:
(1) multiple functional, easy to operate.These facility with ridging, dispenser, overlay film and open the infiltration hole be integrated in one, easy to operate, the time and labour saving; Compare with common animal power ridging, 2 people just can fulfil assignment, and every day at least also can the ridging overlay film 2~3 mu; 4~5 people cooperate, but every day 6~8 mu of overlay films, improve 4~6 times of work efficiency; Solved the like product function singleness, with the more drawback of labour.
(2) member assembling, stressed even.Full machine is assembled by a plurality of members, is supported by film limit press wheel and balance adjustment wheel, and whole facility are in relative balance state, and each member is evenly stressed, and is laborsaving during traction, just can draw operations by a common labour.
(3) mould the wheel indent, the windproof film that connects.Film limit press wheel is pressed a sulculus with ground during operation, and two width of cloth films join and just in time drop in the sulculus, and other method of operating is less relatively for firming, and it is honest to trample the back press mold, and the suppression of press mold wheel is arranged again in the furrow in addition, and in conjunction with the firming waistband, strong wind is difficult for uncovering mulch film behind the overlay film.
(4) investment is less, promotes easily.538~688 yuan of every facility prices, large farm machinery relatively, the peasant can generally accept down at existing economic condition, has overcome large-scale facility farm work again, repeatedly operates the drawback of compacting plow layer in the field.
Heavily about 25~27 kilograms of the full machine of the utility model, light and handy flexibly, carry or farm work all more flexible.Because body by the manpower traction, reduces the production cost input, the operation transportation can not cause the generation of personal safety accident; Simultaneously, energy-saving and emission-reduction have solved fuel consumption that power traction brought and pollution from exhaust emission atmosphere problem; Development low-carbon environment-friendly agricultural has been played positive role; And the experiment and demonstration base demonstration popularization through setting up in dissimilar zones, obtained mass peasants' approval, generally accepted by the peasant; Explain that the utility model application safety is reliable and it is ripe to be tending towards, can large scale application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model and beneficial effect thereof are done further explanation.
Embodiment 1; With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of adjustable full film coverage double furrow all-in-one comprises body frame 3; Affixed first, second body frame connecting rod 51,52 between said body frame 3 front portions, adjustable installing has two ridging ploughs 4 on this first, second body frame connecting rod 51,52; Concrete connected mode is the cross tee connection method; That is: the head of said ridging plough 4 and both wings end respectively weld a connecting rod; This connecting rod is inserted in and is installed in the cover of the sleeve pipe welding on first, second body frame connecting rod 51,52, and said connecting rod all has holding screw to fix.When needing adjustment, unscrew said holding screw, medicine spraying tube 7 and holder film bar 8 are installed on the body frame 3 at realization ridging plough about 4, the said body frame connecting rod of adjustment up and down 51,52 rears successively; Evenly have spout and itself and external electrical sprayer or artificial sprayer UNICOM on the said medicine spraying tube 7, said spout place is equipped with the stainless steel shower nozzle, on the said holder film bar 8 mulch film is installed.
The two ends adjustable installing of affixed the 3rd body frame connecting rod 53, the three body frame connecting rods 53 has film limit press wheel 9 between said body frame 3 rear portions, the adjustable furrow press wheel 10 that is uniformly distributed with between this film limit press wheel 9; The quantity of this furrow press wheel 10 is identical with the quantity of ridging plough 4; Wherein adjustable mounting means is: film limit press wheel 9 or furrow press wheel 10 are connected connecting plate one end in adjustment hole; And this connecting plate other end is welded on the sleeve pipe that is inserted on the 3rd body frame connecting rod 53; This connecting plate is fixed by screw; Link position through changing film limit press wheel 9 or furrow press wheel 10 and connecting plate with unscrew screw, realize film limit press wheel 9 or furrow press wheel 10 about, about adjustment.
The front end top free drawbar 1 of said body frame 3 during not operation, is packed up draw bar 1, convenient collection.
And the inboard adjustable installing of its front end has balance adjustment wheel 2.The connecting rod that is connected with this balance adjustment wheel 2 is inserted in the sleeve pipe that is welded on body frame 3 front ends inboard and this connecting rod is fixed by screw; Unscrew screw, thereby the height of 4 ridgings of height adjustment ridging plough of adjusting balance adjustment wheel 2 up and down is to satisfy different agriculture requirements.
Be connected with perforating needle 11 on the said furrow press wheel 10.This perforating needle 11 is got the infiltration hole on mulch film, make natural precipitation infiltrate soil, is made for the thing growth and utilizes.
Embodiment 1 is applicable to thin planting crops such as maize planting, custard squash, sunflower, watermelon, potato.
Embodiment 2; With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of adjustable full film covers three furrow all-in-ones, and adjustable installing has three ridging ploughs 4 on affiliated first, second body frame connecting rod 51,52; And the quantity of said ridging plough 4 is identical with the quantity of this furrow press wheel 10, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 2 is applicable to all kinds of middle dense planting crops of plantation, like crops such as wild cabbage, cauliflower, doll's dish, soya beans.
Embodiment 3; With reference to Fig. 3, a kind of adjustable full film covers little furrow all-in-one, and adjustable installing has four ridging ploughs 4 on affiliated first, second body frame connecting rod 51,52; And the quantity of ridging plough 4 is identical with the quantity of this furrow press wheel 10, and all the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3 is applicable to dense planting crops such as plantation wheat, flax, rape.

Claims (2)

1. an adjustable full film covers many furrows all-in-one; Comprise body frame (3); It is characterized in that: affixed first, second body frame connecting rod (51,52) between said body frame (3) front portion, this first, second body frame connecting rod (51,52) is gone up adjustable installing has at least two ridging ploughs (4); Medicine spraying tube (7) and holder film bar (8) are installed on the body frame (3) at said body frame connecting rod (51,52) rear successively; Affixed the 3rd body frame connecting rod (53) between said body frame (3) rear portion, the two ends adjustable installing of the 3rd body frame connecting rod (53) has film limit press wheel (9), the adjustable furrow press wheel (10) that is uniformly distributed with between this film limit press wheel (9); The front end top free drawbar (1) of said body frame (3), and the inboard adjustable installing of its front end has balance adjustment wheel (2).
2. a kind of adjustable full film according to claim 1 covers many furrows all-in-one, it is characterized in that: be connected with perforating needle (11) on the said furrow press wheel (10).
CN2011202361735U 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine Expired - Fee Related CN202153830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202361735U CN202153830U (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011202361735U CN202153830U (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202153830U true CN202153830U (en) 2012-03-07

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CN2011202361735U Expired - Fee Related CN202153830U (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Adjustable full film covering multiple ridge and furrow integrated machine

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656968A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Trailed combined working machine for ridging, furrowing, paving films and covering soil on film edges
CN104719054A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 Tobacco mulching machine
CN105122978A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Multi-roll tie ridger
CN105165138A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Suspended ridger
CN105165137A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted ridging equipment
CN106171386A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of Arid Regions of Northern dense planting crop micro-ridge mulch bunch planting collection rain cultural method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102656968A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Trailed combined working machine for ridging, furrowing, paving films and covering soil on film edges
CN102656968B (en) * 2012-05-23 2015-10-14 甘肃洮河拖拉机制造有限公司 Towed ridging trench digging plastic film mulch film limit earthing combine
CN104719054A (en) * 2013-12-23 2015-06-24 湖北省烟草公司宜昌市公司 Tobacco mulching machine
CN105122978A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-09 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Multi-roll tie ridger
CN105165138A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Suspended ridger
CN105165137A (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted ridging equipment
CN106171386A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 甘肃省农业科学院旱地农业研究所 A kind of Arid Regions of Northern dense planting crop micro-ridge mulch bunch planting collection rain cultural method

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Granted publication date: 20120307

Termination date: 20160706