CN203723024U - Peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization - Google Patents
Peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization Download PDFInfo
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- CN203723024U CN203723024U CN201320878920.4U CN201320878920U CN203723024U CN 203723024 U CN203723024 U CN 203723024U CN 201320878920 U CN201320878920 U CN 201320878920U CN 203723024 U CN203723024 U CN 203723024U
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- fertilizer
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- spraying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization comprising a rack, a traction rack, a seed box, a fertilizer box, an electric sprayer, a land wheel, a trench-digging and ridge-building device, an even-fertilizing device, a deep-fertilizing device, a seeding device, a drug spraying device and a film overlaying device. The even-fertilizing device is formed by a front row fertilizer pipe, a fertilizer guide plate and a fertilizer covering wheel. The deep-fertilizing device consists of a back row fertilizer pipe and a deep-fertilizing shovel. The front row fertilizer pipe and the back row fertilizer pipe are connected with a fertilizer outlet of the fertilizer box; and the seeding device is connected with a seed outlet of the seed box. The drug spraying device comprises a drug spraying rod and a nozzle, wherein the drug spraying rod is connected with the electric spraying device. The film overlaying device is orderly formed by a film extending wheel, a film pressing roller, a film pressing wheel and a soil covering round disc. By the use of the peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization, agricultural technological requirements of trench digging, ridge building, fertilizing, seeding, drug spraying, film overlaying and soil covering can be met once for all; and deep-fertilization can be achieved, so great harvest of peanuts is favored.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of peanut tectorial seeder that reaches deep fertilizer spraying effect in peanut seeding fertilising process.
Background technology
Peanut is one of the topmost oil crop of China and economic crops.Traditional artificial planting mode labour intensity is large, wastes time and energy.In recent years, along with peanut planter update and perfect, the labour intensity that has greatly alleviated peasant, has improved operating efficiency, and most peanut planters can disposablely complete the agronomic technique requirements such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, spray medicine, overlay film and earthing.
But still there is certain defect in existing peanut planter on 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, existing peanut planter ubiquity the partially shallow phenomenon of fertilising, fertilization depth only has 4 ~ 5 centimetres, can not meet well the needs of peanut growth, is also unfavorable for the high yield good harvest of peanut.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one can disposablely complete the agronomic technique requirements such as trench digging, ridging, fertilising, sowing, spray medicine, overlay film and earthing, and adopts the deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder of deep fertilizer spraying technology.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of employing is the utility model:
A kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder, can use with tractor, comprise frame, hitch frame, seed-box, chemical fertilizer case, power spraye, land wheel, trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device, described trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device are successively set in frame from front to back, described seed-box, chemical fertilizer case, power spraye are fixed on frame top, and described hitch frame is fixed on frame front; Described trench digging ridging device comprises furrower, described even fertilizer apparatus comprises front defertilizing tube, fertilizer-guiding plate, covers fertile wheel, described deep fertilizing device comprises rear defertilizing tube, deep fertilizer spraying shovel, described front defertilizing tube, rear defertilizing tube are connected with the fertilizer outlet of chemical fertilizer case, described seeding apparatus comprises seeder, described seeder is connected with kind of the mouth that goes out of seed-box, described chemical spraying device comprises spray medicine bar, shower nozzle, described spray medicine bar is connected with power spraye, and described film covering device comprises the film spreading wheel, pressing film roller, the pressing wheel that set gradually, holds up native disk.
Further, described film covering device also comprises the trimming shovel that is positioned at film spreading wheel front side.
Further, described hitch frame is connected with tractor.
Further, described power spraye is connected with storage battery or the generator of tractor.
Further, be provided with lower fertile roller in described chemical fertilizer case, described lower fertile roller is provided with sprocket wheel, and described sprocket wheel is in transmission connection by chain and land wheel.
Further, described shower nozzle is arranged in the middle of described trimming shovel and described film spreading wheel.
Further, the lower top of rectifying deep fertilizer spraying shovel of described rear defertilizing tube.
The beneficial effect that the utility model can produce: the utility model can disposablely complete the agronomic technique requirements such as trench digging, ridging, fertilising, sowing, spray medicine, overlay film and earthing, and adopt deep fertilizer spraying technology, employing deep fertilizer spraying shovel, fertilization depth can reach 8 ~ 9 centimetres, avoid applying fertilizer in prior art shallow, be unfavorable for the drawback of peanut growth, effectively improve absorption and the availability of peanut rhizome to fertilizer, meet well the demand of peanut growth, effectively improved peanut yield and economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, seed-box; 2, chemical fertilizer case; 3, sprocket wheel; 4, chain; 5, hitch frame; 6, front defertilizing tube; 7, fertilizer-guiding plate; 8, cover fertile wheel; 9, furrower; 10, rear defertilizing tube; 11, deep fertilizer spraying shovel; 12, seeder; 13, land wheel; 14, trimming shovel; 15, film spreading wheel; 16, pressing film roller; 17, pressing wheel; 18, hold up native disk; 19, shower nozzle; 20, spray medicine bar; 21, floating bracket extension spring; 22, power spraye.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, with reference to figure 1, a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder, can use with tractor, comprise frame, hitch frame 5, seed-box 1, chemical fertilizer case 2, power spraye 22, land wheel 13, trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device, described trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device is successively set in frame from front to back, described seed-box 1, chemical fertilizer case 2, power spraye 22 is fixed on frame top, described hitch frame 5 is fixed on frame front, described trench digging ridging device comprises furrower 9, described even fertilizer apparatus comprises front defertilizing tube 6, fertilizer-guiding plate 7, cover fertile wheel 8, described deep fertilizing device comprises rear defertilizing tube 10, deep fertilizer spraying shovel 11, described front defertilizing tube 6, rear defertilizing tube 10 is connected with the fertilizer outlet of chemical fertilizer case 2, described seeding apparatus comprises seeder 12, described seeder 12 is connected with kind of the mouth that goes out of seed-box 1, described chemical spraying device comprises spray medicine bar 20, shower nozzle 19, described spray medicine bar 20 is connected with power spraye 22, described film covering device comprises the film spreading wheel 15 setting gradually from front to back, pressing film roller 16, pressing wheel 17, hold up native disk 18.
Described film covering device also comprises the trimming shovel 14 that is positioned at film spreading wheel 15 front sides.Trimming shovel 14, to being that overlay film is ready, wanting the position trimming of press mold, is conducive to press mold.
Described hitch frame 5 is connected with tractor.
Described power spraye 22 is connected with storage battery or the generator of tractor, provides electric power by it.Spray medicine required explosive barrel, is arranged on tractor protective plate or is arranged in tractor front end bumper with support.Power spraye 22 extracts explosive barrel herb liquid and carries out spray liquid by spray medicine bar, shower nozzle.
In described chemical fertilizer case 2, be provided with lower fertile roller, described lower fertile roller is provided with sprocket wheel 3, and described sprocket wheel 3 is in transmission connection by chain 4 and land wheel 13.Realize and drive fertilizer blanking by land wheel 13, realized synchronizeing that time fertilizer advances with sower simultaneously, make fertilising evenly effectively.
It is middle with described film spreading wheel 15 that described shower nozzle 19 is arranged on described trimming shovel 14.
The lower top of rectifying deep fertilizer spraying shovel 11 of described rear defertilizing tube 10.
In operation process, the furrower 9 that the is arranged on seeder frame front end ridging of ditching, front defertilizing tube 6 is discharged to chemical fertilizer on fertilizer-guiding plate 7, fertilizer-guiding plate 7 skims chemical fertilizer equably at whole ridge face, covering fertile wheel 8 ploughs under fertilizer in soil equably, rear defertilizing tube 10 enters chemical fertilizer in deep fertilizer spraying shovel 11, fertilizer is imposed on to seed below 5 ~ 6 centimeters, complete deep fertilizer spraying operation, deep fertilizer spraying shovel 11 is outputed after ditch, seeder 12 is sown into seed in corresponding ditch equably, power spraye 22 is connected with tractor storage battery or generator, provide electric power by it, by spray medicine bar 20, shower nozzle 19 is to ridge face spraying herbicide, film-covering mechanism is by film spreading wheel 15, pressing film roller 16, pressing wheel 17 parts such as grade complete overlay film work, hold up native disk 18 to complete and hold up soil, press mold work.Like this, the utility model has completed a series of agronomic technique requirements such as trench digging ridging, even fertilising, deep fertilizer spraying, sowing, spray medicine, overlay film and press mold with regard to disposable.
Certainly; above-mentioned explanation is not to restriction of the present utility model; the utility model is also not limited in above-mentioned giving an example, and variation, remodeling, interpolation or replacement that those skilled in the art make in essential scope of the present utility model, also should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder, can use with tractor, it is characterized in that, comprise frame, hitch frame, seed-box, chemical fertilizer case, power spraye, land wheel, trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device, described trench digging ridging device, even fertilizer apparatus, deep fertilizing device, seeding apparatus, chemical spraying device, film covering device is successively set in frame from front to back, described seed-box, chemical fertilizer case, power spraye is fixed on frame top, described hitch frame is fixed on frame front, described trench digging ridging device comprises furrower, described even fertilizer apparatus comprises front defertilizing tube, fertilizer-guiding plate, covers fertile wheel, described deep fertilizing device comprises rear defertilizing tube, deep fertilizer spraying shovel, described front defertilizing tube, rear defertilizing tube are connected with the fertilizer outlet of chemical fertilizer case, described seeding apparatus comprises seeder, described seeder is connected with kind of the mouth that goes out of seed-box, described chemical spraying device comprises spray medicine bar, shower nozzle, described spray medicine bar is connected with power spraye, and described film covering device comprises the film spreading wheel, pressing film roller, the pressing wheel that set gradually, holds up native disk.
2. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described film covering device also comprises the trimming shovel that is positioned at film spreading wheel front side.
3. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described hitch frame is connected with tractor.
4. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power spraye is connected with storage battery or the generator of tractor.
5. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described chemical fertilizer case, be provided with lower fertile roller, described lower fertile roller is provided with sprocket wheel, and described sprocket wheel is in transmission connection by chain and land wheel.
6. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described shower nozzle is arranged in the middle of described trimming shovel and described film spreading wheel.
7. a kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula peanut tectorial seeder according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower top of rectifying deep fertilizer spraying shovel of described rear defertilizing tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320878920.4U CN203723024U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320878920.4U CN203723024U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203723024U true CN203723024U (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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ID=51193148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320878920.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203723024U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Peanut film-overlaying seeder with deep fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203723024U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733754A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 山东省花生研究所 | Deep fertilizing peanut film mulching seeder and method thereof |
| WO2017092203A1 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Large foldable four-ridge-eight-row peanut planter |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320878920.4U patent/CN203723024U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103733754A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 山东省花生研究所 | Deep fertilizing peanut film mulching seeder and method thereof |
| CN103733754B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-10-19 | 山东省花生研究所 | A kind of deep fertilizer spraying formula Semen arachidis hypogaeae mulch film spreading and seeding machine and method thereof |
| WO2017092203A1 (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Large foldable four-ridge-eight-row peanut planter |
| JP2018535697A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2018-12-06 | 青▲島▼▲農▼▲業▼大学 | Foldable 4x8 large peanut seeder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140723 Termination date: 20151230 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |