CN202095365U - Mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes - Google Patents
Mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202095365U CN202095365U CN2011201809797U CN201120180979U CN202095365U CN 202095365 U CN202095365 U CN 202095365U CN 2011201809797 U CN2011201809797 U CN 2011201809797U CN 201120180979 U CN201120180979 U CN 201120180979U CN 202095365 U CN202095365 U CN 202095365U
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigate band
- irrigation
- rolling
- water
- back shaft
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes, comprising an irrigation device; the irrigation device comprises a bracket, a reel supporting shaft, a reel and at least one drip tape; two ends of the reel supporting shaft are fixed on the bracket by a bearing, and at least one end of the reel supporting shaft is provided with a transmission wheel; connecting rods are respectively arranged on the bracket for fixing two ends of the reel supporting shaft correspondingly, a guide rod is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods, at least one guide groove is arranged on the guide rod, a cleaning sleeve is arranged in the guide groove, the drip tape is wound on the reel, one end of the drip tape is provided with a water inlet communicated with a water source, and the other end of the drip tape is provided with a water outlet, one end of the water outlet penetrates through the cleaning sleeve arranged in the guide groove. The equipment can effectively wash sundries adhered on the drip tape, and the mobile irrigation equipment has the advantages of low investment, simplicity in operation, strong applicability, convenience in maintenance, low cost, good practical applicability and wideness in application and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation installation, particularly a kind of mobile irrigation installation with rolling cleaning irrigate band function.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation is the water rich and influential family, and China's field irrigation year water consumption is the 3600-3800 billion cubic meter, accounts for the 90%-95% of agricultural year water total amount.Wasting phenomenon in the agricultural water is quite serious, at first is that farmland irrigating water's availability is low, on average is merely about 45%; Next is that the efficient of agricultural water is not high, and wherein farmland irrigating water's utilization ratio only has about 1.0 kilograms/cubic metre, and the utilization ratio of dry farmland moisture is 0.60-0.75 kilogram/cubic meter.Be lower than the world developed country level more than 2 kilograms/cubic metre.The general trend of China's agricultural arid lack of water is alleviated the crisis of water scarcity with irreversible, has become instant task, therefore, must change irrigation method and the management mode that tradition falls behind, and popularizes the popularization water-saving agricultural technology energetically.Agricultural water conservation is not only Chinese national economy and social sustainable development is desired, also is that unbalance etc. severe situation determined the configuration of China's agricultural resources, especially shortage of water resources, water and soil resources.Agricultural water conservation promotes the agricultural and rural economy sustainable development to ensureing national water security, grain security and ecological safety, has important strategic position and effect.
Drip irrigation is one of state-of-the-art water-saving irrigation technique in the world at present, drips a slight irrigation and can not cause soil compaction; Adaptability is strong, and is easy and simple to handle, can regulate the speed of pouring water according to different soil water permeabilities.Drip irrigation is divided into drip surface and two kinds of forms of underground drip irrigation again in the application of existing drip irrigation technique, and underground drip irrigation evaporation loss is few, be beneficial to the field farming, but to water quality requirement height, inconvenient maintenance.Drip surface keeps in repair, inspection is convenient, but hollow billet and water dropper are easy to damage and aging, can exert an influence to the field farming simultaneously.The irrigate band of existing drip irrigation mode all is employed in the fixing laying in field, and one-time investment is bigger, is mainly used in the greenhouse; The crop that added values such as vegetables are higher, but specification requirement is higher relatively, and engineering construction investment is high; Restricted it and applied, peasant's difficulty or ease are accepted, the penetration and promotion difficulty.
Adopt and move the more fixed consumption that reduces tubing and irrigator of irrigation rig, reduce the engineering overall cost, improve the availability of irrigation installation, reduce construction investment.
Therefore; At present some in the industry the researcher multiple mobile drip irrigation equipment has been proposed, though various mobile drip irrigation equipment is diversified in specifications, outward appearance is different; Structure is different; Installing also is not quite similar, but all is provided with water tank (source), water pump, transmission mechanism and irrigate band basically, and wherein water tank (source), water pump are connected through pipeline with the irrigate band; Like domestic patent: " a kind of mobile drip irrigation method and drip irrigation car ", application number: 200710062455.6; Its problem is only to have adopted movably field pipeline, also need lay delivery main and arm according to fixed drip irrigation mode, and construction costs is higher relatively.And water pump is installed at the place, water source, and the loss of flood peak that aqueduct produces is big, practical operation inconvenience; Mobility is not strong; Particularly after once irrigation process finishes, can be stained with a large amount of earth on the irrigate band in the patent, these can make the rolling irrigate band become very difficult attached to the earth on the irrigate band; The irrigate band can be damaged when particularly running into sharp foreign material, even the function of rolling irrigate band can not be realized.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to improve the shortcoming of prior art; And a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has is provided; This equipment is under the prerequisite that has made full use of existing power-equipment; The foreign material that glued on the irrigate band have been carried out effective removal have cleaned, have investment support, simple to operate, clean up, applicability is strong, easy to maintenance, cheap, practicality is good, wide application and other advantages.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of mobile irrigation installation with rolling cleaning irrigate band function, this equipment comprises irrigation rig, said irrigation rig comprises support, reel back shaft and at least one irrigate band;
Bearing fixing is passed through on said support in the two ends of said reel back shaft, and at least one end of this reel back shaft is provided with drive;
On the support at fixing said reel back shaft two ends respectively correspondence be provided with connecting rod, between said two connecting rods, be fixed with guide post; Offer at least one gathering sill on the said guide post, be provided with the cleaning cover that can in said gathering sill, slide in this gathering sill;
The circumvolution of said irrigate band is on the reel back shaft, and the one of which end is the water inlet that leads to the water source, and the other end is a delivery port, and said delivery port one end passes cleaning cover set in the gathering sill.
Further, said reel back shaft is provided with the reel that is used to separate each irrigate band.
Further, be provided with the cleaning thing in the said cleaning cover, this cleaning thing is shred and/or asbestos sliver.
Further, the water inlet of irrigate band is provided with the connector that is used for connecting fast the water source feed pipe.
Further, the support in the said irrigation rig is fixed on one and is driven and had on the platform of wheel by motor vehicle;
Said platform is provided with the irrigation unit, and this irrigation unit comprises water tank, water pump and filter, and said water tank, water pump and filter are connected through pipeline successively; Be connected through pipeline between the set connector on the delivery port of said filter and the said irrigate band water inlet.
Further, the pipeline that said water pump links to each other with water tank is provided with valve, is arranged with aqueduct on said water pump and the pipeline that water tank links to each other, and this aqueduct is provided with valve.
Further, said motor vehicle is a tractor.
The operation principle of this equipment is: in use, the irrigate band on the reel back shaft is pulled out, pass cleaning cover set in the gathering sill; Be deployed on the ground that will irrigate, the power wheel on the tractor is connected with water pump with belt, pump intake is connected to source of water supply through pipeline; When drought control irrigation, also can pump intake be connected to water tank through pipeline, the water pump next door is provided with filter; Start water pump and just can irrigate, after the end of once irrigation process, the power wheel of tractor is connected on the set drive of an end of reel back shaft with belt; Start the power of tractor; Just can be to the reel back shaft with the irrigate band automatic winding of field irrigation, in rolling, the removal foreign material are cleaned to the outer wall of irrigate band during through cleaning cover set in the gathering sill in the irrigate band.All processes moves to next one plot to be irrigated after finishing, and repeats above-mentioned process and gets final product.When needs are laid a plurality of irrigate band, on said reel back shaft, be provided for separating the reel of each irrigate band, guarantee between each irrigate band unaffected each other.
The utility model carries out driving operations through utilizing available dynamic equipment and drip irrigation equipment to said irrigation rig, have investment low, easy to operate, clean up, advantage such as applicability is strong, management is simple, easy to maintenance, can penetration and promotion rapidly in the rural area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of irrigation rig in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure sketch map of the utility model second embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment below in conjunction with description of drawings the utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mobile irrigation installation with rolling cleaning irrigate band function, this equipment comprises irrigation rig, said irrigation rig comprises support 1, reel back shaft 2, reel 3 and three irrigate bands 4; Bearing fixing is passed through on said support 1 in the two ends of said reel back shaft 2, and an end of this reel back shaft 2 is provided with drive 5; Said reel 3 is located at and is used to separate each irrigate band 4 on the reel back shaft 2, guarantees between each irrigate band 4 unaffected each other; Be used for fixing on the support 1 at said reel back shaft 2 two ends respectively that correspondence is provided with connecting rod 6, be fixed with guide post 7 between said two connecting rods 6; Offer gathering sill 71 on the said guide post 7, be provided with the cleaning cover 8 that can in said gathering sill 71, be free to slide in the gathering sill 71, be provided with the cleaning thing in the said cleaning cover 8, this cleaning thing is shred and asbestos sliver; 4 circumvolutions of said irrigate band are on reel back shaft 2, and the one of which end is the water inlet 41 that leads to the water source, and the other end is a delivery port 42, and said delivery port 42 1 ends pass cleaning cover 8 set in the gathering sill 71; The water inlet 41 of said irrigate band 4 is provided with the connector 9 that is used for connecting fast the water source feed pipe.
As shown in Figure 2, the support 1 in the said irrigation rig of the utility model is fixed on one and has on the platform 10 of wheel, and this platform 10 is driven by a motor vehicle 11, and said motor vehicle 11 can be a tractor.
Said platform 10 is provided with the irrigation unit, and this irrigation unit comprises water tank 121, water pump 122 and filter 123, and said water tank 121, water pump 122 are connected through pipeline 124 with filter 123 successively; Be connected through pipeline 124 between the set connector 9 on said filter 123 delivery ports and said irrigate band 4 water inlets 41.
When irrigating, the irrigate band on the reel back shaft 24 is pulled out, pass cleaning cover 8 set in the gathering sill 71; Be deployed on the ground that will irrigate, the power wheel on the tractor is connected with water pump 122 with belt, water pump 122 water inlets are connected to water tank 121 through pipeline 124; Starting water pump 122 just can irrigate; After once irrigation process finishes, the power wheel of tractor is connected on the set drive 5 of an end of reel back shaft 2 with belt, start the power of tractor; Just can be to reel back shaft 2 with irrigate band 4 rollings of field irrigation; In rolling, irrigate band 4 was overlapped 8 o'clock through set cleaning in the gathering sill 71, and the outer wall that cleans 8 pairs of irrigate bands 4 of cover carries out cleaning and removing and removes foreign material.All processes moves to next one plot to be irrigated after finishing, and repeats above-mentioned process and gets final product.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3; Present embodiment is with the difference of embodiment 1: the pipeline that water pump 122 links to each other with water tank 121 is provided with valve 13; The pipeline 124 that said water pump 122 links to each other with water tank 121 is arranged with aqueduct 14, and this aqueduct 14 is provided with valve 15; When irrigation installation during near fixing source of water supply, can aqueduct 14 be directly connected to source of water supply, can select as required this moment, utilizes the water in the water tank 121 to carry out drought control irrigation like needs, and valve-off 15 is opened valve 13 and is got final product; The source of water supply fixing like the needs utilization carries out drought control irrigation, and valve-off 13 is opened valve 15 and can be carried out pumping irrigation.
In sum; The described embodiment of the utility model only provides a kind of embodiment of the best; The technology contents and the technical characterstic of the utility model disclose as above, yet the personage who is familiar with this technology still maybe be based on content that the utility model disclosed and done various replacement and the modifications that do not deviate from creation spirit of the present invention; Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model is not limited to the technology contents that embodiment discloses, so the equivalence that all shapes according to the utility model, structure and principle are done changes, all is encompassed in the protection domain of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. one kind has the mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling, and this equipment comprises irrigation rig, it is characterized in that: said irrigation rig comprises support, reel back shaft and at least one irrigate band;
Bearing fixing is passed through on said support in the two ends of said reel back shaft, and at least one end of this reel back shaft is provided with drive;
On the support at fixing said reel back shaft two ends respectively correspondence be provided with connecting rod, between said two connecting rods, be fixed with guide post; Offer at least one gathering sill on the said guide post, be provided with the cleaning cover that can in said gathering sill, slide in this gathering sill;
The circumvolution of said irrigate band is on the reel back shaft, and the one of which end is the water inlet that leads to the water source, and the other end is a delivery port, and said delivery port one end passes cleaning cover set in the gathering sill.
2. a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said reel back shaft is provided with the reel that is used to separate each irrigate band.
3. a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the cleaning thing in the said cleaning cover, this cleaning thing is shred and/or asbestos sliver.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of mobile irrigation installations that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that have, it is characterized in that: the water inlet of irrigate band is provided with the connector that is used for connecting fast the water source feed pipe.
5. a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the support in the said irrigation rig is fixed on one and is driven and had on the platform of wheel by motor vehicle;
Said platform is provided with the irrigation unit, and this irrigation unit comprises water tank, water pump and filter, and said water tank, water pump and filter are connected through pipeline successively; Be connected through pipeline between the set connector on the delivery port of said filter and the said irrigate band water inlet.
6. a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: the pipeline that said water pump links to each other with water tank is provided with valve; Be arranged with aqueduct on said water pump and the pipeline that water tank links to each other, this aqueduct is provided with valve.
7. a kind of mobile irrigation installation that the irrigate band function is cleaned in rolling that has according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: said motor vehicle is a tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201809797U CN202095365U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201809797U CN202095365U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes |
Publications (1)
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CN202095365U true CN202095365U (en) | 2012-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011201809797U Expired - Lifetime CN202095365U (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Mobile irrigation equipment with functions of rolling and cleaning drip tapes |
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CN (1) | CN202095365U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102197780A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-28 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Mobile irrigation equipment with drip irrigation tape winding and cleaning function |
CN102630546A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Small irrigation machine |
CN104813904A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-05 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Self-propelled mobile irrigation machine |
CN108308004A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏金喷灌排设备有限公司 | The built-in sprinkler with reel of cylindrantherae |
CN111547572A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-18 | 嘉兴花汇红园林有限公司 | Remove energy-conserving irrigation equipment with drip irrigation zone function is washd in rolling |
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 CN CN2011201809797U patent/CN202095365U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102197780A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-28 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Mobile irrigation equipment with drip irrigation tape winding and cleaning function |
CN102630546A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-08-15 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Small irrigation machine |
CN104813904A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-05 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Self-propelled mobile irrigation machine |
CN104813904B (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-01-04 | 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 | Self-propelled mobile irrigation machine |
CN108308004A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-07-24 | 江苏金喷灌排设备有限公司 | The built-in sprinkler with reel of cylindrantherae |
CN111547572A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-08-18 | 嘉兴花汇红园林有限公司 | Remove energy-conserving irrigation equipment with drip irrigation zone function is washd in rolling |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Effective date of abandoning: 20130417 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20120104 Effective date of abandoning: 20130417 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |