CN201888094U - Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop - Google Patents

Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201888094U
CN201888094U CN2010205359361U CN201020535936U CN201888094U CN 201888094 U CN201888094 U CN 201888094U CN 2010205359361 U CN2010205359361 U CN 2010205359361U CN 201020535936 U CN201020535936 U CN 201020535936U CN 201888094 U CN201888094 U CN 201888094U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
soil
gearbox
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205359361U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世全
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LONGXI WEIHE WELFARE MACHINERY MAUNFACTURING CO Ltd
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LONGXI WEIHE WELFARE MACHINERY MAUNFACTURING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205359361U priority Critical patent/CN201888094U/en
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Publication of CN201888094U publication Critical patent/CN201888094U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop, which comprises a frame, a forked shovel, a medicinal crop and soil separating sieve, a gearbox, a transmission device and a suspension connecting device, wherein the forked shovel is mounted at the front end of the lower portion of the frame, the medicinal crop and soil separating sieve is installed on the frame corresponding to the rear end of the forked shovel, the gearbox is mounted at the upper end of the frame, an output end of the gearbox is connected with an input end of the transmission device, an output end of the transmission device is connected with the medicinal crop and soil separating sieve, the suspension connecting device is fixedly installed at the front end of the frame, and a land wheel is mounted at the bottom end of the frame. The suspension connecting device is connected with an agricultural four-wheel tractor to drive the digger to run integrally, soil of root system layer is broken by the forked shovel to dig medicinal crops out to be send to the medicinal crop and soil separating sieve, soil can fall off from the gaps of the sieve and the root system of the medicinal crops can be conveyed to soil surface behind the digger for Chinese medicinal crop. The operating efficiency of the sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop is 10-20 times of that of manual work, and the digger is compact in structure, convenient in maintenance, low in production cost, light in weight, high in production efficiency, applicable to various complex terrains and the like.

Description

The traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of agricultural product harvest machinery, particularly a kind ofly gathers in the crops the traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger that fruit is in the root system class in the soil.
Background technology Dingxi Prefecture traditional Chinese medicine year cultivated area surpasses 1,000,000 mu, and national cultivated area reaches more than 1,700 ten thousand mu, the mainstay industry of traditional Chinese medicine plantation having become increasing peasant income.Up to now, traditional Chinese medicine is all excavated by manpower, and it is powerful to work, and efficient is low, has become to restrict the bottleneck of this industry development.In order to solve the practical difficulty that peasant's traditional Chinese medicine is excavated in the agricultural production, my company's research and development and manufactured experimently the traditional Chinese medicine machine that digs improve the mechanization degree of traditional Chinese medicine industry, with the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry that promotes locality and even the Northwest.
Utility model content the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use, high efficiency, the effective traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger of excavation.
The utility model addresses the above problem the technical scheme of being taked: a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger comprises frame, medicine fork shovel, medicinal material soil bolter, gearbox, transmission device and hanging device; Medicine fork shovel is installed on the frame lower front end, medicinal material soil bolter is installed on frame and corresponding with medicine fork shovel back-end location, gearbox is installed on the frame upper end, gear box output end is connected with transmission input, the transmission device output is connected with medicinal material soil bolter, and hanging device is installed on the frame front end; Land wheel is equipped with in the frame bottom.
Transmission device comprises pulley assembly and chain sprocket assembly; Gear box output end is connected with the pulley assembly input, and the pulley assembly output is connected with the chain sprocket assembly; The chain sprocket assembly comprises two drive sprockets that are installed in the frame lower left and right sides, two driven sprockets and two chains, and chain grizzly driving shaft and chain grizzly driven shaft; Two drive sprockets are installed in the chain grizzly both ends of main drive shaft, and two driven sprockets are installed in chain grizzly driven shaft two ends; Two chains are installed on drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and medicinal material soil bolter is installed on two chains.
Frame is provided with the screw adjusting rod, can upper and lowerly adjust, in order to the embedded depth of control medicine fork shovel.
The medicinal material that the utility model is mainly used in medicinal material plantation area excavates, and its operating efficiency is manually to dig 10~20 times of medicine.
The utility model can be applicable to various complex-terrains, and as the Plain, the long and narrow landform of size shape such as hills can realize small distance tune operation, have compact conformation, easy to maintenance, low cost of manufacture, in light weight, characteristics such as production efficiency height have and loosen the soil, advantages such as whole ground.It allows the peasant free from heavy manual labor, to the construction of modern agricultural, realizes the mechanization of farm work, and reduces agriculture production cost, increases economic efficiency, and has crucial meaning.
The utility model and four-wheel tractor articulate, and are used to dig the soil of traditional Chinese medicine root zone, and realize that medicinal material separates with soil.Its operation principle and key operation flow process are roughly as follows:
The hanging device that the machine front end is provided with is connected with agricultural four-wheel tractor, drives this machine overall operation by agricultural four-wheel tractor as traction power; In the process of under the four-wheel tractor traction, advancing, dig brokenly the soil of root zone and dig out medicinal material by medicine fork shovel, relative and the medicine fork shovel counter motion of the medicinal material soil that has dug, shoveled lifting and deliver to medicinal material soil bolter by the medicine fork, transmission device is by the master of the frame lower left and right sides, driven chain grizzly driving shaft and driven axle rotation by movable sprocket and chain, thereby driving medicinal material soil bolter rotates, soil and medicinal material are carried backward, in this process, because the mechanical oscillation soil of medicinal material soil bolter sieves from its slit, the medicinal material root system then is transported to the soil surface that digs traditional Chinese medicine machine back, then by manually medicinal material being collected.Thereby realize that medicinal material excavates, medicinal material soil separates and purpose entirely.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model,
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1-frame, 101-frame underframe, 102-lower carriage, 103-upper bracket, 2-medicinal material soil bolter, 3-land wheel, 4-pull bar, the 5-connecting rod, 6-link, 7-medicine fork shovel, the 8-pulley assembly, 9-chain sprocket assembly, 901-drive sprocket, the 902-driven sprocket, 903-chain, 904-chain grizzly driving shaft, 905-chain grizzly driven shaft, 10-gearbox, 11-screw adjusting rod.
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3: a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger comprises frame 1, medicine fork shovel 7, medicinal material soil bolter 2, gearbox 10, transmission device and hanging device; Medicine fork shovel 7 is installed on frame 1 bottom front end, medicinal material soil bolter 2 is installed on frame 1 and corresponding with medicine fork shovel 7 back-end locations, gearbox 10 is installed on frame 1 upper end, gearbox 10 outputs are connected with transmission input, the transmission device output is connected with medicinal material soil bolter 2, and hanging device is installed on frame 1 front end; Land wheel 3 is equipped with in frame 1 bottom.
Screw adjusting rod 11 is housed on the frame 1, and screw adjusting rod 11 can upper and lowerly be adjusted, in order to the embedded depth of control medicine fork shovel 7.
Frame 1 comprises frame underframe 101, lower carriage 102 and upper bracket 103, and lower carriage 102 is welded on the underframe 101; Upper bracket 103 is fixedly connected on lower carriage 102 front ends; Medicinal material soil bolter 2 is installed on frame underframe 101 fronts, and gearbox 10 is installed on above the lower carriage 102.
Hanging device comprises pull bar 4, connecting rod 5 and link 6; Link 6 flexibly connects with upper bracket 103 front end bottoms, and pull bar 4 flexibly connects with upper bracket 103 upper front end, and connecting rod 5 flexibly connects with link 6.During use, the front end of pull bar 4, connecting rod 5 and link 6 is connected with the lifting jockey of four-wheel tractor afterbody respectively, is installed on the connecting rod 5 on the link 6, also plays link 6 fixing firm effects.
Transmission device comprises pulley assembly 8 (clear for accompanying drawing, only drawn belt pulley among the figure, belt does not draw) and chain sprocket assembly 9; Gearbox 10 outputs are connected with pulley assembly 8 inputs, and pulley assembly 8 outputs are connected with chain sprocket assembly 9.
Chain sprocket assembly 9 comprises that being installed in about frame 1 bottom is two drive sprockets 901 of frame underframe 101 both sides, two driven sprockets 902, two chains 903, chain grizzly driving shaft 904 and chain grizzly driven shafts 905, two drive sprockets 901 are installed in chain grizzly driving shaft 904 two ends, and two driven sprockets 902 are installed in chain grizzly driven shaft 905 two ends; Two chains 903 are installed on drive sprocket 901 and driven sprocket 902, and medicinal material soil bolter 2 is installed on two chains 903; Pulley assembly 8 outputs are connected with chain grizzly driving shaft 904, to give chain grizzly driving shaft 904 from the transmission of power of gearbox 10, drive chain 903 and 2 rotations of medicinal material soil bolter, medicine fork shovel 7 is excavated the medicinal material soil that gets up to be carried rearwards, because the mechanical oscillation of medicinal material soil bolter 2 make soil sieve from its slit, the medicinal material root system then is transported to the soil surface that digs traditional Chinese medicine machine back.
The medicine fork shovel 7 that has dug soil is most advanced and sophisticated profile of tooth, reduces the excavation resistance and reduces advancing resistance.

Claims (7)

1. traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger, it is characterized in that: it comprises frame (1), medicine fork shovel (7), medicinal material soil bolter (2), gearbox (10), transmission device and hanging device; Described medicine fork shovel (7) is installed on described frame (1) bottom front end, described medicinal material soil bolter (2) is installed on described frame (1) and corresponding with described medicine fork shovel (7) back-end location, described gearbox (10) is installed on described frame (1) upper end, described gearbox (10) output is connected with described transmission input, described transmission device output is connected with described medicinal material soil bolter (2), and described hanging device is installed on described frame (1) front end; Land wheel (3) is equipped with in described frame (1) bottom.
2. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises pulley assembly (8) and chain sprocket assembly (9); Described gearbox (10) output is connected with described pulley assembly (8) input, and described pulley assembly (8) output is connected with described chain sprocket assembly (9); Described chain sprocket assembly (9) comprises two drive sprockets (901), two driven sprockets (902), two chains (903), chain grizzly driving shaft (904) and the chain grizzly driven shaft (905) that is installed in described frame (1) left and right sides, bottom, two described drive sprockets (901) are installed in described chain grizzly driving shaft (904) two ends, and two described driven sprockets (902) are installed in described chain grizzly driven shaft (905) two ends; Two described chains (903) are installed on described drive sprocket (901) and described driven sprocket (902), and described medicinal material soil bolter (2) is installed on two described chains (903).
3. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: screw adjusting rod (11) is housed on the described frame (1).
4. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described hanging device comprises pull bar (4), connecting rod (5) and link (6); Described pull bar (4) and described link (6) flexibly connect with described frame (1), and described connecting rod (5) flexibly connects with described link (6).
5. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described frame (1) comprises frame underframe (101), lower carriage (102) and upper bracket (103), and described lower carriage (102) is welded on the described underframe (101); Described upper bracket (103) is fixedly connected on described lower carriage (102) front end; Described medicinal material soil bolter (2) is installed on described frame underframe (101), and described gearbox 10 is installed on above the described lower carriage (102).
6. a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described link (6) flexibly connects with described upper bracket (103) front end bottom, and described pull bar (4) flexibly connects with described upper bracket (103) upper front end.
7. as any described a kind of traditional Chinese medicine sievedigger of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: described medicine fork shovel (7) is most advanced and sophisticated profile of tooth.
CN2010205359361U 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop Expired - Fee Related CN201888094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205359361U CN201888094U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205359361U CN201888094U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop

Publications (1)

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CN201888094U true CN201888094U (en) 2011-07-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103355050A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-10-23 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Chinese chives root digging machine
CN103733797A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-23 中国农业大学 Excavating harvester for long rhizome Chinese herbal medicines
CN105612903A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-01 宁夏大学 Chinese artichoke stalk-breaking harvester
CN109417890A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 张建军 A kind of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae excavator

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103355050A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-10-23 徐州巧力威新型机械厂(普通合伙) Chinese chives root digging machine
CN103733797A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-23 中国农业大学 Excavating harvester for long rhizome Chinese herbal medicines
CN105612903A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-06-01 宁夏大学 Chinese artichoke stalk-breaking harvester
CN105612903B (en) * 2016-03-02 2018-02-02 宁夏大学 Chinese artichoke makes stalk cropper
CN109417890A (en) * 2017-08-24 2019-03-05 张建军 A kind of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae excavator

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110706

Termination date: 20120917