CN103355050A - Chinese chives root digging machine - Google Patents
Chinese chives root digging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103355050A CN103355050A CN2013103384051A CN201310338405A CN103355050A CN 103355050 A CN103355050 A CN 103355050A CN 2013103384051 A CN2013103384051 A CN 2013103384051A CN 201310338405 A CN201310338405 A CN 201310338405A CN 103355050 A CN103355050 A CN 103355050A
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Abstract
A Chinese chives root digging machine comprises an engine, a power transmitting device, a walking mechanism and a working mechanism, wherein the engine is arranged on a machine frame of the walking mechanism, the working mechanism is arranged on a working machine frame, the working machine frame is fixed to the lower portion of the machine frame of the walking mechanism, the engine is connected with the power transmitting device, the power transmitting device is connected with the walking mechanism and the working mechanism, the working mechanism comprises a gate knife, a chain sieve and a vibrating screen, the gate knife is driven by the power transmitting device to cut into the soil and dig out Chinese chives roots, dug Chinese chives roots are transmitted to the vibrating screen through the chain sieve, soil on the Chinese chives roots is shaken off through vibration of the vibrating screen, the gate knife comprises a plurality of knife bodies and a knife shaft, each knife body is of a thin long plate shape, the lower end face of each knife body is a horizontal face, the upper end face of each knife body is an inclined face, the upper end face of each knife body and the lower end face of each knife body form a shape with the tip sharp and the width being gradually increased from the front side of each knife body to the back side of each knife body, the rear end of each knife body is fixed on the knife shaft, and the plurality of knife bodies are arranged parallel to one another at intervals. The Chinese chives root digging machine can dig out the Chinese chives roots through a mechanical operation method.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machines parts, relate to specifically a kind of grid row cutter that digs on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine.
Background technology
Hotbed chives are the very high agricultural product of a kind of nutritive value, obtain by cultivating Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, need first Radix Folium Allii tuberosi to be dug out before cultivation, because Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is grown in the earth, hand digging is wasted time and energy, and labour intensity is large, efficient is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs, it can adopt the do mechanization operation mode to excavate Radix Folium Allii tuberosi.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs, comprise engine, power transmission, running gear, operating mechanism, engine is arranged on the frame of running gear, operating mechanism arranges on the working machine frame, the working machine frame is fixed in the frame below of running gear, engine connects power transmission, power transmission connects respectively running gear and operating mechanism, operating mechanism comprises grid row cutter, chain grizzly, vibratory sieve, under the drive of power transmission, grid row cutter inserts in the earth Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is dug out, and the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi that digs out is transferred on the vibratory sieve through chain grizzly, and shaker vibration is shaken off the earth on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, described grid row cutter comprises several cutter hubs and cutter shaft, described cutter hub is elongated plate-like, and the lower surface is horizontal plane, the upper surface is the inclined-plane, on, the lower surface forms the front end point, wide shape gradually from front to back, the rear end of several cutter hubs is fixed on the cutter shaft, and several cutter hubs interval that is parallel to each other arranges.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, is equipped with chamfering on the upper and lower end face in close front end place on the described cutter hub, described cutter shaft two ends are fixed with respectively a clear careless baffle plate, two clear careless baffle plates are parallel with described cutter hub, are provided with strengthening support between the described two clear careless baffle plates, and strengthening support is fixed in two clear careless baffle plates.
Front end the present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, described vibratory sieve involving vibrations bar, dead lever, draw plate in, driving shaft, each vibrating arm structure is identical, and on each vibrating arm with from front to back from high to low bending, some vibrating arm longitudinal separations arrange, at least one dead lever laterally is fixed in described vibrating arm front end described each vibrating arm is connected as a single entity, two are drawn in plate and are individually fixed in described vibrating arm both sides, described two draw plate in all protrudes described vibrating arm surface, and two lateral separations of drawing between the plate reduce from front to back gradually, and the leading section of each vibrating arm is fixed on the driving shaft.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, and wherein, described dead lever is two or three, and described two or three dead levers are parallel to each other, the interval arranges, described two draw between plates bottom and the adjacent vibrating arm and are respectively equipped with pasting board, and described each vibrating arm is parallel to each other.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, described power transmission comprises powered support, powered support is fixed on the frame of running gear, powered support is provided with total driving shaft, operating mechanism's driving shaft, total driving shaft, operating mechanism's driving shaft all can rotate relative to powered support, be fixed with the input belt pulley on total driving shaft, first, the second output belt pulley, be fixed with drive pulley on operating mechanism's driving shaft, be provided with driving belt between belt pulley on the engine output shaft and the input belt pulley, be provided with driving belt between the belt pulley on the first output belt pulley and the reductor power shaft, the output shaft of reductor connects the power shaft of running gear, second exports the driving belt that is provided with of belt pulley and drive pulley, and operating mechanism's drive shaft is dug three working machines of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, is fixed with sprocket wheel on the described operating mechanism driving shaft, and sprocket wheel is by the driving shaft of chain drive chain grizzly.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, described operating mechanism driving shaft two ends are fixed with respectively a left side, right capacity eccentric bearing, wherein the diverse location place of left capacity eccentric bearing excircle is hinged with respectively left intermediate bar, be fixed with left grid row cutter pull bar, left intermediate bar is fixedly connected with left vibratory sieve pull bar, the other end of left vibratory sieve pull bar is fixed with the first from left fork, the junction of left vibratory sieve pull bar and the first from left fork is articulated on the first central shaft, the first central shaft and left intermediate bar are perpendicular, right capacity eccentric bearing is connected with right intermediate bar equally, right vibratory sieve pull bar, a right fork, vibratory sieve one end is fixed on the first from left fork, the other end is fixed on the right fork, the left grid row cutter pull bar other end is fixed with the second from left fork, the second from left fork center hinge is connected on the second central shaft, be connected with same right grid row cutter pull bar on the right capacity eccentric bearing, right two forks, a side of grid row cutter is fixed in the other end of the second from left fork, opposite side is fixed in the respective ends of right two forks.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, also be provided with seat support on the working machine frame, seat support is provided with horizontal supporting shaft, horizontal supporting shaft is horizontally disposed with and can rotates relative to seat support, the seat support bottom is fixed with riser, riser vertically arranges, fixed muffle is fixed on the working machine frame of agricultural machinery, fixed muffle be horizontally disposed with and fixed muffle in be provided with the horizontal supporting pin, described seat support front end left side is provided with one group of left uprighting spring assembly and one group of left horizontal spring assembly, the right side is provided with one group of right uprighting spring assembly and one group of right horizontal spring assembly, left, right uprighting spring modular construction is identical, left, right horizontal spring modular construction is identical, described seat support rear end is provided with a left side, mechanism can be raised in the right side, the left uprighting spring assembly of front end comprises, lower spring, the uprighting spring axle, the first sleeve, on, lower spring all is enclosed within on the uprighting spring axle, and uprighting spring axle top is provided with baffle plate, the bottom is fixed with the second sleeve, the first sleeve comprises vertical section and horizontal segment, the vertical section of the first sleeve is enclosed within the upper of uprighting spring axle middle part, between the lower spring, the left part of horizontal supporting axle is stretched in the horizontal segment of the first sleeve, and be provided with positioner between the first sleeve and the horizontal supporting axle, the second jacket casing is in horizontal supporting pin left part, and be provided with positioner between the second sleeve and the horizontal supporting pin, left horizontal spring assembly comprises first, the second spring, the horizontal spring axle, first, the second spring housing is on the horizontal spring axle, described riser is enclosed within on the horizontal spring axle and riser is positioned at first, between the second spring, the first spring outside is provided with baffle plate, horizontal spring axle inboard is fixed with the 3rd sleeve, the 3rd jacket casing is on the horizontal supporting pin, and the 3rd sleeve is between fixed muffle and the second sleeve, horizontal supporting shaft, horizontal supporting pin right-hand member and right uprighting spring assembly, right horizontal spring assembly connects.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, a described left side, it is identical that mechanism structure can be raised in the right side, a wherein said left side can be raised mechanism and be comprised disk, inclined shaft, driving lever, at least two card articles, limited block, the circle centre position of described disk is fixed with connecting axle, connecting axle is located in the connecting hole on the seat support, connecting axle can rotate in connecting hole, be fixed with oblique sleeve near the excircle place on the disk, inclined shaft passes in the oblique sleeve and tiltedly is respectively equipped with stopping means between sleeve two ends and the inclined shaft, be equipped with spring between the both ends of two stopping means and oblique sleeve, tiltedly the other end of sleeve is articulated on the described working machine frame, and driving lever one end is fixed on the disk, and two card articles are fixed in the circumferential diverse location place of disk and card article stretches out outside the disk, limited block is articulated on the seat support, and limited block is provided with stopper slot.
The present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, wherein, described left grid row cutter pull bar comprises base plate, base plate is arranged with stiffener outward, base plate one end is fixed with side plate, side plate is vertical with base plate, side plate is provided with the first bolt hole, the other end of base plate is fixed with cylinder, be provided with the second bolt hole along axis direction on the cylinder, the first bolt hole is mutually vertical with the axis of the second bolt hole, and the side near described side plate on the base plate is provided with opening, and described opening is from gradually wealthy to close the first bolt hole one end near the second bolt hole one end.
After adopting such scheme, because the present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine and comprises engine, power transmission, running gear, operating mechanism, engine connects power transmission, power transmission connects respectively running gear and operating mechanism, operating mechanism comprises grid row cutter, chain grizzly, vibratory sieve, therefore can be under the drive of engine, in the process that running gear moves ahead, make operating mechanism's work, finish to mechanization and dig the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi operation, time saving and energy saving, and grid row cutter cutter hub is elongated board, the lower surface is horizontal plane, the upper surface is the inclined-plane, on, the lower surface forms the front end point, from front to back wide shape gradually, so grid row cutter is pasted in the process that soil surface advances, and front end is easy to insert in the soil Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is dug out.
In addition, owing to be equipped with chamfering on the upper and lower end face in close front end place on the cutter hub, it is easier that grid row cutter is inserted in the soil.
Because the present invention digs the vibrating arm interval of the vibratory sieve in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine and arranges, the rear end of vibrating arm is fixed on the driving shaft, therefore driving shaft can drive shaker vibration, earth on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is dropped from the spacing between the vibrating arm, and the vibrating arm both sides are with drawing plate in, prevent from digging that Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is scattered to both sides in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine course of work, and two draw between plates and the adjacent vibrating arm and are respectively equipped with pasting board, can prevent that Radix Folium Allii tuberosi from dropping from the space of drawing between plate and the vibrating arm, the convenient gathering in.
The power transmission that the present invention digs in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine comprises total driving shaft, total driving shaft connects the working machine driving shaft by the 3rd transmission mechanism, the working machine driving shaft connects respectively three working machines that dig the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine by first, second, third working machine driving mechanism, therefore power synchronous can be transferred to each working machine, and structure is simpler.
In addition, because working machine driving shaft two ends are fixed with respectively left and right eccentric wheel, left and right eccentric wheel overlaps respectively outward left and right capacity eccentric bearing, in the working machine drive shaft turns process, under eccentric effect, can make the vibratory sieve, the grid row cutter that dig the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine produce vibration, after digging out Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, can also shake off the earth on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, the follow-up amount of labour is reduced, raise the efficiency.
Also have, because left and right vertical spring assembly between seat support and the working machine frame, therefore left and right horizontal spring assembly and the left and right mechanism that raises make chair angle adjustable, and seat when unspecified angle with all be that elasticity is connected between the working machine frame, alleviate vibration and make seat more comfortable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart that the present invention digs the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart that the present invention digs grid row cutter in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart that the present invention digs vibratory sieve in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart that the present invention digs Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine medium power transmitting device;
Fig. 5 is the driving mechanism that the present invention digs the row's cutter of grid in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine and vibratory sieve;
Fig. 6 is the structure chart that the present invention digs seat support in the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine;
Fig. 7 is that the present invention digs the left structure chart of raising mechanism of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine;
Fig. 8 is the structure chart that the present invention digs the left grid row of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine cutter pull bar.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs, comprise engine, power transmission, running gear, operating mechanism, engine is arranged on the frame 08 of running gear, operating mechanism arranges on the working machine frame 09, working machine frame 09 is fixed in frame 08 below of running gear, engine connects power transmission, power transmission connects respectively running gear and operating mechanism, operating mechanism comprises grid row cutter 01, chain grizzly 02, vibratory sieve 03, as shown in Figure 2, grid row cutter 01 comprises a plurality of cutter hubs 11 and cutter shaft 13, cutter hub 11 is elongated plate-like, lower surface 111 is horizontal plane, upper surface 113 is the inclined-plane, on, lower surface 113,111 form the front end point, wide shape gradually from front to back, the rear end of a plurality of cutter hubs 11 is fixed on the cutter shaft 13, and a plurality of cutter hubs 11 interval that is parallel to each other arranges, on the cutter hub 11 near in the front end place, be equipped with chamfering on the lower surface, cutter shaft 13 two ends are fixed with respectively a clear careless baffle plate 17, two clear careless baffle plates 17 are parallel with cutter hub 11, be provided with strengthening support 15 between the two clear careless baffle plates 17, strengthening support 15 is fixed in two clear careless baffle plate 17 front ends.
As shown in Figure 3, vibratory sieve 03 involving vibrations bar 31, dead lever 33, draw plate 35 in, driving shaft 39, each vibrating arm 31 structure is identical, and on each vibrating arm 31 with from front to back from high to low bending, many vibrating arm 31 longitudinal separation settings, dead lever 33 laterally is fixed in vibrating arm 31 front ends each vibrating arm 31 is connected as a single entity, two are drawn in plate 35 and are welded in respectively vibrating arm 31 both sides, two draw plate 35 in all protrudes vibrating arm 31 surfaces, and two lateral separations of drawing between the plate 35 reduce from front to back gradually, the leading section of each vibrating arm 31 is fixed on the driving shaft 39, dead lever 33 can be selected one, two or three, two or three dead levers 33 are parallel to each other, the interval arranges, and two draw between plate 35 bottoms and the adjacent vibrating arm 31 and are welded with respectively pasting board 37, and each vibrating arm 31 is parallel to each other.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in 4, power transmission comprises powered support 41, powered support 41 is fixed on the frame 08 of running gear, total driving shaft 43 is installed on the powered support 41, operating mechanism's driving shaft 45, total driving shaft 43 two ends, operating mechanism's driving shaft 45 two ends all are arranged on the powered support 41 by bearing, be fixed with input belt pulley 47 on total driving shaft 43, first, the second output belt pulley 48,49, be fixed with drive pulley 46 on operating mechanism's driving shaft 45, be provided with driving belt between belt pulley on the engine output shaft and the input belt pulley 47, be provided with driving belt 481 between the belt pulley on the first output belt pulley 48 and the reductor power shaft, the output shaft of reductor connects the power shaft of running gear, the second output belt pulley 49 and drive pulley 46 be provided with driving belt 491, operating mechanism's driving shaft 45 connects respectively three working machines that dig the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine by three working machine driving mechanisms: grid row cutter 01, chain grizzly 02, vibratory sieve 03, be fixed with sprocket wheel 453 on operating mechanism's driving shaft 45, sprocket wheel 453 drives the driving shaft 21 of chain grizzly 02 by chain 454, operating mechanism's driving shaft 45 two ends are fixed with respectively a left side, right capacity eccentric bearing, as shown in Figure 5, wherein the diverse location place of left capacity eccentric bearing 451 excircles is hinged with respectively left intermediate bar 51, be fixed with left grid row cutter pull bar 61, left intermediate bar 51 has been bolted to connection left vibratory sieve pull bar 52, the other end of left vibratory sieve pull bar 52 is welded with the first from left fork 54, left vibratory sieve pull bar 52 is articulated on the first central shaft 53 with the junction of the first from left fork 54, the first central shaft 53 and left intermediate bar 51 are perpendicular, right capacity eccentric bearing is connected with right intermediate bar equally, right vibratory sieve pull bar, a right fork, it is terminal that vibratory sieve 03 1 ends are fixed in the first from left fork, it is terminal that the other end is fixed in a right fork, left grid row cutter pull bar 61 other ends have been bolted the second from left fork 62, the second from left fork 62 center hinges are connected on the second central shaft, be connected with same right grid row cutter pull bar on the right capacity eccentric bearing, right two forks, one side of grid row cutter 01 is fixed in the other end of the second from left fork 62, and the opposite side of grid row cutter 01 is fixed in the respective ends of right two forks.
As shown in Figure 6, also be provided with seat support 07 on the working machine frame 09, seat support 07 is provided with horizontal supporting shaft 72, horizontal supporting shaft 72 is horizontally disposed with and can rotates relative to seat support 07, seat support 07 bottom welding has riser 76, riser 76 vertically arranges, fixed muffle 74 is welded on the working machine frame 09 of agricultural machinery, fixed muffle 74 be horizontally disposed with and fixed muffle 74 in be provided with horizontal supporting pin 78, seat support 07 front end left side is provided with one group of left uprighting spring assembly 75 and one group of left horizontal spring assembly 77, the right side is provided with one group of right uprighting spring assembly and one group of right horizontal spring assembly, left, right uprighting spring modular construction is identical, left, right horizontal spring modular construction is identical, seat support 07 rear end is provided with a left side, mechanism can be raised in the right side, the left uprighting spring assembly 75 of front end comprises, lower spring 751,752, uprighting spring axle 753, the first sleeve 755, on, lower spring 751,752 all are enclosed within on the uprighting spring axle 753, and uprighting spring axle top is provided with baffle plate 754, bottom welding has the second sleeve 756, the first sleeve 755 comprises vertical section and horizontal segment, the vertical section of the first sleeve 755 is enclosed within the upper of uprighting spring axle 753 middle parts, between the lower spring, the left part of horizontal supporting axle 72 is stretched in the horizontal segment of the first sleeve 755, and be provided with pilot pin between the first sleeve 755 and the horizontal supporting axle 72, the second sleeve 756 is enclosed within horizontal supporting pin 78 left parts, and be provided with pilot pin between the second sleeve and the horizontal supporting pin, left horizontal spring assembly 77 comprises first, the second spring 771,773, horizontal spring axle 775, first, the second spring 771,773 are enclosed within on the horizontal spring axle 775, riser 76 is enclosed within on the horizontal spring axle 775 and riser is positioned at first, the second spring 771, between 773, the first spring 771 outsides are provided with baffle plate, horizontal spring axle 775 inboards are welded with the 3rd sleeve 776, the 3rd sleeve 776 is enclosed within on the horizontal supporting pin 78, and the 3rd sleeve 776 is between fixed muffle 74 and the second sleeve 756, horizontal supporting shaft 72, horizontal supporting pin 78 right-hand members and right uprighting spring assembly, right horizontal spring assembly connects.
Left, it is identical that mechanism structure can be raised in the right side, wherein, as shown in Figure 7, a left side can be raised mechanism and be comprised disk 791, inclined shaft 792, driving lever 793, at least two card articles 794, limited block 795, the circle centre position of disk 791 is fixed with connecting axle 790, connecting axle 790 is located in the connecting hole on the seat support 11, connecting axle 790 can rotate in connecting hole, be welded with oblique sleeve 796 near the excircle place on the disk 791, inclined shaft 792 passes in the oblique sleeve 796 and tiltedly is respectively equipped with stopping means between sleeve 796 two ends and the inclined shaft 792, tiltedly the other end of sleeve 796 is articulated on the working machine frame 09, driving lever 793 1 ends are welded on the disk 791, two card articles 794 are welded in disk 791 circumferential diverse location place and two card articles and stretch out outside the disk, limited block 795 is articulated on the seat support 07, limited block 795 is provided with stopper slot, is equipped with spring 797 between the both ends of two stopping means and oblique sleeve 796,798.
Above-mentioned left grid row cutter pull bar 61 also can adopt as shown in Figure 8 structure, comprise base plate 611, base plate 611 1 ends are welded with side plate 613, side plate 613 is vertical with base plate 611, the base plate 611 outer stiffeners 612 that are arranged with, base plate 611 and stiffener 612 are made by channel-section steel, side plate 613 is provided with the first bolt hole 615, the other end of base plate 611 is welded with cylinder 617, be provided with the second bolt hole 619 along axis direction on the cylinder 617, the first bolt hole 615 is mutually vertical with the axis of the second bolt hole 619, and the side near side plate 613 on the base plate 611 is provided with opening 614, and opening 614 is from gradually wealthy to close the first bolt hole 615 1 ends near the second bolt hole 619 1 ends.Left vibratory sieve pull bar 52 is identical with left grid row cutter pull bar 61 structures,
When the present invention digs the work of Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, engine drives running gear by power transmission and moves ahead, drive operating mechanism's synchronous working in the process that moves ahead, wherein grid row cutter inserts in the soil in the process of moving ahead Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is dug out, the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi that digs out is transferred on the vibratory sieve through chain grizzly, wherein the working machine driving shaft passes through sprocket wheel, the drive shaft turns of chain-driving chain grizzly, thereby driving chain grizzly rotates, in the working machine drive shaft turns process, left capacity eccentric bearing upwards draws or pushes away left intermediate bar downwards, making left intermediate bar drive left vibratory sieve pull bar swings up and down around the first central shaft, thereby being swung up and down, vibratory sieve produces vibration, shake off the earth on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi, left capacity eccentric bearing pushes away or upwards draws left grid row cutter pull bar downwards simultaneously, the left swing bar is swung up and down around the second central shaft, thereby grid row cutter is swung up and down, in addition, can make disk drive seat support by driving lever rotates relative to the working machine frame, to adjust the angle of seat, after angle adjustment is good, card article is stuck in the stopper slot on the limited block, because left, right uprighting spring assembly and a left side, the setting of right horizontal spring assembly, make chair angle adjustable, and seat when unspecified angle with all be that elasticity is connected between the working machine frame.
The above embodiment is described preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is dug the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine, it is characterized in that: comprise engine, power transmission, running gear, operating mechanism, engine is arranged on the frame (08) of running gear, operating mechanism arranges on the working machine frame (09), working machine frame (09) is arranged at frame (08) below of running gear, engine connects power transmission, power transmission connects respectively running gear and operating mechanism, operating mechanism comprises grid row cutter (01), chain grizzly (02), vibratory sieve (03), under the drive of power transmission, grid row's cuttves (01) insert in the earth Radix Folium Allii tuberosi are dug out, the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi that digs out is transferred on the vibratory sieve (03) through chain grizzly (02), the earth on the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi is shaken off in vibratory sieve (03) vibration, described grid row's cuttves (01) comprise several cutter hubs (11) and cutter shaft (13), described cutter hub (11) is elongated plate-like, lower surface (111) is horizontal plane, upper surface (113) is the inclined-plane, on, lower surface (113,111) form the front end point, wide shape gradually from front to back, the rear end of several cutter hubs (11) is fixed on the cutter shaft (13), and several cutter hubs (11) interval that is parallel to each other arranges.
2. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cutter hub (11) is upper near being equipped with chamfering on the upper and lower end face in front end place, described cutter shaft (13) two ends are fixed with respectively a clear careless baffle plate (17), two clear careless baffle plates (17) are parallel with described cutter hub (11), be provided with strengthening support (15) between the described two clear careless baffle plates (17), strengthening support (15) is fixed in two clear careless baffle plate (17) front ends.
3. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described vibratory sieve (03) involving vibrations bar (31), dead lever (33), draw plate (35) in, driving shaft (39), each vibrating arm (31) structure is identical, and each vibrating arm (31) is upper with from front to back from high to low bending, some vibrating arms (31) longitudinal separation setting, at least one dead lever (33) laterally is fixed in described vibrating arm (31) front end described each vibrating arm (31) is connected as a single entity, two are drawn in plate (35) and are individually fixed in described vibrating arm (31) both sides, described two draw plate (35) in all protrudes described vibrating arm (31) surface, and two lateral separations of drawing between the plate (35) reduce from front to back gradually, and the leading section of each vibrating arm (31) is fixed on the driving shaft (39).
4. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described dead lever (33) is two or three, described two or three dead levers (33) are parallel to each other, the interval arranges, be respectively equipped with pasting board (37) bottom the described two gathering plates (35) and between the adjacent vibrating arm (31), described each vibrating arm (31) is parallel to each other.
5. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described power transmission comprises powered support (41), powered support (41) is fixed on the frame (08) of running gear, powered support (41) is provided with total driving shaft (43), operating mechanism's driving shaft (45), total driving shaft (43), operating mechanism's driving shaft (45) all can rotate relative to powered support (41), be fixed with input belt pulley (47) on total driving shaft (43), first, the second output belt pulley (48,49), be fixed with drive pulley (46) on operating mechanism's driving shaft (45), be provided with driving belt between belt pulley on the engine output shaft and the input belt pulley (47), be provided with driving belt (481) between the belt pulley on the first output belt pulley (48) and the reductor power shaft, the output shaft of reductor connects the power shaft of running gear, the second output belt pulley (49) is provided with driving belt (491) with drive pulley (46), and operating mechanism's driving shaft (45) drives three working machines that dig the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine.
6. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be fixed with sprocket wheel (453) on the described operating mechanism driving shaft (45), sprocket wheel (453) drives the driving shaft (21) of chain grizzly (02) by chain (454).
7. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described operating mechanism driving shaft (45) two ends are fixed with respectively a left side, right capacity eccentric bearing, wherein the diverse location place of left capacity eccentric bearing (451) excircle is hinged with respectively left intermediate bar (51), be fixed with left grid row cutter pull bar (61), left intermediate bar (51) is fixedly connected with left vibratory sieve pull bar (52), the other end of left vibratory sieve pull bar (52) is fixed with the first from left fork (54), left vibratory sieve pull bar (52) is articulated on the first central shaft (53) with the junction of the first from left fork (54), the first central shaft (53) is perpendicular with left intermediate bar (51), right capacity eccentric bearing is connected with right intermediate bar equally, right vibratory sieve pull bar, a right fork, vibratory sieve (03) one end is fixed on the first from left fork (54), the other end is fixed on the right fork, left grid row cutter pull bar (61) other end is fixed with the second from left fork (62), the second from left fork (62) center hinge is connected on the second central shaft, be connected with same right grid row cutter pull bar on the right capacity eccentric bearing, right two forks, a side of grid row's cuttves (01) is fixed in the other end of the second from left fork (62), opposite side is fixed in the respective ends of right two forks.
8. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: also be provided with seat support (07) on the working machine frame (09), seat support (07) is provided with horizontal supporting shaft (72), horizontal supporting shaft (72) is horizontally disposed with and can be relative to seat support 07) rotate, seat support (07) bottom is fixed with riser (76), riser (76) is vertical to be arranged, fixed muffle (74) is fixed on the working machine frame (09) of agricultural machinery, fixed muffle (74) be horizontally disposed with and fixed muffle (74) in be provided with horizontal supporting pin (78), described seat support (07) front end left side is provided with one group of left uprighting spring assembly (75) and one group of left horizontal spring assembly (77), the right side is provided with one group of right uprighting spring assembly and one group of right horizontal spring assembly, left, right uprighting spring modular construction is identical, left, right horizontal spring modular construction is identical, described seat support (07) rear end is provided with a left side, mechanism can be raised in the right side, left uprighting spring assembly (75) comprises, lower spring (751,752), uprighting spring axle (753), the first sleeve (755), on, lower spring (751,752) all be enclosed within on the uprighting spring axle (753), and uprighting spring axle top is provided with baffle plate (754), the bottom is fixed with the second sleeve (756), the first sleeve (755) comprises vertical section and horizontal segment, the vertical section of the first sleeve (755) is enclosed within the upper of uprighting spring axle (753) middle part, between the lower spring, the left part of horizontal supporting axle (72) is stretched in the horizontal segment of the first sleeve (755), and be provided with positioner between the first sleeve (755) and the horizontal supporting axle (72), the second sleeve (756) is enclosed within horizontal supporting pin (78) left part, and be provided with positioner between the second sleeve and the horizontal supporting pin, left horizontal spring assembly (77) comprises first, the second spring (771,773), horizontal spring axle (775), first, the second spring (771,773) be enclosed within on the horizontal spring axle (775), described riser (76) is enclosed within horizontal spring axle (775) upward and riser is positioned at first, the second spring (771,773) between, the first spring (771) outside is provided with baffle plate, horizontal spring axle (775) inboard is fixed with the 3rd sleeve (776), the 3rd sleeve (776) is enclosed within on the horizontal supporting pin (78), and the 3rd sleeve (776) is positioned between fixed muffle (74) and the second sleeve (756), horizontal supporting shaft (72), horizontal supporting pin (78) right-hand member and right uprighting spring assembly, right horizontal spring assembly connects.
9. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: a described left side, it is identical that mechanism structure can be raised in the right side, a wherein said left side can be raised mechanism and be comprised disk (791), inclined shaft (792), driving lever (793), at least two card articles (794), limited block (795), the circle centre position of described disk (791) is fixed with connecting axle (790), connecting axle (790) is located in the connecting hole on the seat support (07), connecting axle (790) can rotate in connecting hole, disk (791) is upper to be fixed with oblique sleeve (796) near the excircle place, inclined shaft (792) passes in the oblique sleeve (796) and tiltedly is respectively equipped with stopping means between sleeve (796) two ends and the inclined shaft (792), be equipped with spring (797 between the both ends of two stopping means and oblique sleeve (796), 798), tiltedly the other end of sleeve (796) is articulated on the described working machine frame (09), driving lever (793) one ends are fixed on the disk (791), two card articles (794) are fixed in the circumferential diverse location place of disk (791) and card article stretches out outside the disk, limited block (795) is articulated on the seat support (07), and limited block (795) is provided with stopper slot.
10. the Radix Folium Allii tuberosi machine that digs as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described left grid row's cutter pull bars (61) comprise base plate (611), the outer stiffener (612) that is arranged with of base plate (611), base plate (611) one ends are fixed with side plate (613), side plate (613) is vertical with base plate (611), side plate (613) is provided with the first bolt hole (615), the other end of base plate (611) is fixed with cylinder (617), cylinder (617) is upper to be provided with the second bolt hole (619) along axis direction, the first bolt hole (615) is mutually vertical with the axis of the second bolt hole (619), the upper side near described side plate (613) of base plate (611) is provided with opening (614), and described opening (614) is from gradually wealthy to close the first bolt hole (615) one ends near the second bolt hole (619) one ends.
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CN2013103384051A CN103355050A (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Chinese chives root digging machine |
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JP2002084846A (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-26 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Digger |
CN101053297A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-10-17 | 魏云高 | Self-propelled garlic digging harvester |
KR20070001298U (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2007-12-17 | (주)승리강건공업 | the bulbousplant crop system |
CN201267104Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-07-08 | 程广森 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
KR100912925B1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-08-20 | 이시환 | Garlic harvester machine |
CN201888094U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-07-06 | 陇西县渭河福利机械制造有限责任公司 | Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop |
CN201986379U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-09-28 | 单立明 | Vibration ring screen type harvester for products in soil |
CN202818957U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-03-27 | 崔彦奎 | Plant rhizome harvester |
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2013
- 2013-08-05 CN CN2013103384051A patent/CN103355050A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002084846A (en) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-03-26 | Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd | Digger |
CN101053297A (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2007-10-17 | 魏云高 | Self-propelled garlic digging harvester |
KR20070001298U (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2007-12-17 | (주)승리강건공업 | the bulbousplant crop system |
CN201267104Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-07-08 | 程广森 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
KR100912925B1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2009-08-20 | 이시환 | Garlic harvester machine |
CN201888094U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-07-06 | 陇西县渭河福利机械制造有限责任公司 | Sieve type digger for Chinese medicinal crop |
CN201986379U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-09-28 | 单立明 | Vibration ring screen type harvester for products in soil |
CN202818957U (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2013-03-27 | 崔彦奎 | Plant rhizome harvester |
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