CN201741596U - Self-locking type intelligent switch - Google Patents
Self-locking type intelligent switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN201741596U CN201741596U CN2010202980726U CN201020298072U CN201741596U CN 201741596 U CN201741596 U CN 201741596U CN 2010202980726 U CN2010202980726 U CN 2010202980726U CN 201020298072 U CN201020298072 U CN 201020298072U CN 201741596 U CN201741596 U CN 201741596U
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- electromagnet
- locking
- drive circuit
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a power supply switch, in particular to a self-locking type intelligent switch, comprising a switch seat, a switch panel and an intelligent control circuit, wherein the switch seat is embedded in the wall; the switch panel is arranged on the switch seat; the intelligent control circuit is arranged in the switch seat; the intelligent control circuit comprises a communication unit, a control unit, a power supply module, a driving circuit and an executing component; the executing component comprises an electromagnet which is fixed on a mounting bracket in the switch seat and is driven by a driving circuit; a self-locking type button switch is fixed in the switch seat; a movable armature is arranged in the switch seat, and is used for translating and pressing the self-locking type button switch under the function of the electromagnet; the movable armature is sheathed with a reset spring; one end of the reset spring is fixed on the movable armature, and the other end is arranged on the mounting bracket. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy implementation; when the control circuit generates faults, the movable armature is driven to press the self-locking type button switch, and then the utility model can control the household electric appliances to be energized and de-energized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the mains switch technical field, is specifically related to a kind of self-locking intelligent switch that is used for body of wall.
Background technology
Along with development of science and technology and growth in the living standard, Smart Home more and more is subject to people's attention.Smart Home is also creating conditions for energy savings when comfortable life is provided.In today of emphasizing low-carbon (LC), energy-saving and environmental protection, Smart Home will well be developed.
Yet with respect to the fast development of computer internet technology, the progress of Smart Home but relatively slowly; Trace it to its cause, except factors such as price height, use inconvenience, the not enough hommization of product, the quality of product can not reach satisfactory effect, and this has also influenced the confidence of people to Smart Home to a certain extent.
With regard to intelligent switch, switch panel that has the various intelligent switchs that are used for body of wall, these intelligent switchs to generally include on the market now to install on switch base, the switch base and the intelligence control circuit in the switch base; Described switch panel is provided with several function button and socket, and described intelligence control circuit comprises communication unit (wire communication, radio communication, power line carrier, PLC etc.), control unit (all kinds of single-chip microcomputer), drive circuit and carries out components and parts.
The execution components and parts that use in intelligent switch at present mainly are relays, by the adhesive of relay, the switch that disconnection realizes household electrical appliances.This has just produced a problem, when if certain parts relevant with Based Intelligent Control such as the control unit of intelligent switch, driver element, execution components and parts, power module break down (burning) such as relay, the remote control function of intelligent switch and local controlled function all cannot realize, switch just can not work so, household electrical appliances just have the situation of " this is not opened; this closes Guan Buliao " such as lamp, cause great inconvenience and puzzlement to the user, thereby influence the development of Smart Home industry.Also have, the relay of intelligent switch is in to establish by cable needs to keep adhesive under the logical situation, and the shortcoming of this mode is to need to give relay one direct power supply, thereby has increased the energy consumption of intelligent switch itself.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the problem that exists in the above-mentioned background technology, a kind of improvement of intelligent switch has been proposed, this intelligent switch should have simple in structure, convenience operation, and under the situation that intelligence control circuit breaks down, the user can close electrical equipment by local switch panel.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal:
A kind of self-locking intelligent switch comprises being inlaid in the switch panel of installing on the interior switch base of body of wall, the switch base and being installed in the interior intelligence control circuit of switch base; Described intelligence control circuit comprises communication unit, control unit, power module, drive circuit and execution components and parts; It is characterized in that: described execution components and parts comprise on the installing rack that is fixedly mounted in the switch base and the electromagnet that driven by drive circuit; Also be fixed with a self-locking push-button switch in the described switch base, have in addition in the switch base one can be under the electromagnet effect translation and push the moving armature of locking-type push-button switch, be set with a back-moving spring on this moving armature, one end of described back-moving spring is fixed on the moving armature, and the other end is installed on the installing rack.
The signal output part of described communication unit is electrically connected with the signal input part of control unit, the control end of described control unit is electrically connected with the input of described drive circuit, the output of described drive circuit drives described electromagnet, and other has described control unit of an electric power source pair of module and drive circuit that power supply is provided.
Described electromagnet is the straight motor magnet of direct current or exchanges straight motor magnet.
Described self-locking push-button switch is connected in the load circuit.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: in the utility model, the operation principle of each unit and normal procedure intelligent Switch seemingly are not described in detail at this in the intelligence control circuit.Communication unit receives remote control signal and passes to control unit, and the control unit control Driver Circuit makes the electromagnet energising; When passing through magnet spool, electric current produces magnetic field, moving armature overcomes spring force and moves horizontally along its axis direction under the effect of magnetic field force, push the self-locking push-button switch, (characteristic of self-locking push-button switch is: switch has auto-lock function to make the self-locking push-button switch do the open and close action, promptly for the first time by connecting, for the second time by disconnecting, perhaps for the first time by disconnecting, for the second time by connecting), thus the on off operating mode of change household electrical appliances.Afterwards, the control unit control Driver Circuit makes the electromagnet outage, and magnetic field disappears, and moving armature resets under the effect of spring.
In the utility model, electromagnet only just has energising action under the situation of Long-distance Control.If the user presses intelligent switch in this locality, by panel button, button drives moving armature and presses the self-locking push-button switch, also can finish the break-make conversion of household electrical appliances.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, the utility model drives moving armature by electromagnet and pushes the self-locking push-button switch, and is simple in structure, realizes easily; And when control circuit breaks down, being used for also can be by the button on the push switch panel, drive moving armature and press the self-locking push-button switch, the switching of control household electrical appliances, solved the normal procedure intelligent switch under the situation that intelligence control circuit breaks down, the problem that remote control function and local controlled function all cannot realize.
2, execution components and parts of the present utility model are electromagnet, and electromagnet is pushed the time of self-locking push-button switch very short (being less than 0.5 second), and power consumption is few, need normally closed when having solved the work of normal procedure intelligent switch repeat circuit and cause the bigger problem that consumes energy.
3, because present illumination uses fluorescent lamp, electricity-saving lamp to belong to inductive load usually, this class load causes the intelligent switch fault usually the burning of contact of relay.And the utility model adopts mechanical self-locking push-button switch, has avoided the generation of this situation, makes prolong greatly the useful life of intelligent switch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model operation principle schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
A kind of self-locking intelligent switch as shown in Figure 1 comprises being inlaid in the switch panel of installing on the interior switch base (clean and tidy for making drawing, switch base is omitted among Fig. 1) of body of wall, the switch base 1 and being installed in the interior intelligence control circuit of switch base; Described switch panel is provided with several function button and socket; Described intelligence control circuit comprises communication unit (wire communication, radio communication, power line carrier, PLC etc.), control unit (all kinds of single-chip microcomputers or other controllers), power module, drive circuit and execution components and parts; The signal output part of described communication unit is electrically connected with the signal input part of control unit, the signal that receives is passed to control unit handle; The control end of described control unit is electrically connected with the input of described drive circuit, control unit sends pulse current to drive circuit according to the instruction that receives from control end, the output of described drive circuit drives described execution components and parts, and other has described control unit of an electric power source pair of module and drive circuit and other electronic devices and components that power supply is provided.Said structure all with the normal procedure intelligent Switch seemingly.
Improvement part of the present utility model is: described execution components and parts comprise on the installing rack that is fixedly mounted in the switch base and the electromagnet 4 that driven by drive circuit; Also be fixed with a self-locking push-button switch 5 in the described switch base, be provided with a moving armature 2 in the switch base in addition, the right part of described moving armature is set with a back-moving spring 3, the right-hand member of described back-moving spring is fixed on the moving armature, left end is installed on the installing rack, this moving armature can be under the electromagnet effect, overcome spring force and along its axis direction to left, push the locking-type push-button switch.
As shown in Figure 1, the right-hand member of described moving armature contacts with button 7 on the switch panel, and can be under the effect of button to left and push self-locking push-button switch 5, thereby realize the power on/off of local control household electrical appliances.
In the utility model, described electromagnet is the straight motor magnet of direct current or exchanges straight motor magnet.The size of electromagnet and electrical parameter can be determined and the outsourcing acquisition according to the requirement of side circuit.
Described self-locking push-button switch is connected in the load circuit, and the load in the utility model is a light fixture 6.Described self-locking push-button switch can require to determine relevant parameter and directly outsourcing acquisition according to side circuit.
Communication unit in the described intelligence control circuit, control unit, power module, drive circuit can be made into discrete each other module, also can be integrated in the same circuit board with conserve space.
Electronic devices and components and the equal buyables of each control module all in the utility model obtain, and the electrical parameter of electronic devices and components and each control module can require to determine according to side circuit.
Be depicted as theory diagram of the present utility model among Fig. 1 in the frame of broken lines.
Specific embodiment described herein only is that the utility model spirit is illustrated.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can not depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. a self-locking intelligent switch comprises being inlaid in the switch panel of installing on the interior switch base of body of wall, the switch base (1) and being installed in the interior intelligence control circuit of switch base; Described intelligence control circuit comprises communication unit, control unit, power module, drive circuit and execution components and parts; It is characterized in that: described execution components and parts comprise on the installing rack that is fixedly mounted in the switch base and the electromagnet (4) that driven by drive circuit; Also be fixed with a self-locking push-button switch (5) in the described switch base, have in addition in the switch base one can be under the electromagnet effect translation and push the moving armature (2) of self-locking push-button switch, be set with a back-moving spring (3) on this moving armature, one end of described back-moving spring is fixed on the moving armature, and the other end is installed on the installing rack.
2. a kind of self-locking intelligent switch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the signal output part of described communication unit is electrically connected with the signal input part of control unit, the control end of described control unit is electrically connected with the input of described drive circuit, the output of described drive circuit drives described electromagnet (4), and other has described control unit of an electric power source pair of module and drive circuit that power supply is provided.
3. a kind of self-locking intelligent switch according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described electromagnet (4) is for the straight motor magnet of direct current or exchange straight motor magnet.
4. a kind of self-locking intelligent switch according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described self-locking push-button switch (5) is connected in the load circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202980726U CN201741596U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Self-locking type intelligent switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202980726U CN201741596U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Self-locking type intelligent switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201741596U true CN201741596U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=43556874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202980726U Expired - Fee Related CN201741596U (en) | 2010-08-19 | 2010-08-19 | Self-locking type intelligent switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201741596U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011160494A1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-29 | Pan Weiwen | Intelligent switch |
| CN103762104A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 北京机电工程研究所 | Double-electromagnetic-mechanism control mechanism of pressing switch |
| CN105473115A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-04-06 | 王�忠 | Air infant incubator |
| CN105632811A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-01 | 惠州市弘宝电器有限公司 | Intelligent control switch |
| CN106098424A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 佛山市威格特电气设备有限公司 | Portable high-pressure opens cabinet safety telecontrol device |
| CN106787220A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-05-31 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | A kind of power industry is based on the automatic resetting device of the hand resetting signal of GSM technology |
| CN106843096A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州科技学院 | Smart button is switched and its switches set |
| CN107204262A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-09-26 | 袁想平 | It is a kind of to support the intelligent air manually and automatically controlled to switch |
-
2010
- 2010-08-19 CN CN2010202980726U patent/CN201741596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011160494A1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2011-12-29 | Pan Weiwen | Intelligent switch |
| CN105473115A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2016-04-06 | 王�忠 | Air infant incubator |
| CN105473115B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2017-06-16 | 许茜 | Air-energy infant incubator |
| CN103762104A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-04-30 | 北京机电工程研究所 | Double-electromagnetic-mechanism control mechanism of pressing switch |
| CN103762104B (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2015-10-21 | 北京机电工程研究所 | A kind of two electromagnetic mechanism controlling organizations of clamping switch |
| CN105632811A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-06-01 | 惠州市弘宝电器有限公司 | Intelligent control switch |
| CN105632811B (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2018-01-12 | 惠州市弘宝电器有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control switch |
| CN107204262A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-09-26 | 袁想平 | It is a kind of to support the intelligent air manually and automatically controlled to switch |
| CN106098424A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 佛山市威格特电气设备有限公司 | Portable high-pressure opens cabinet safety telecontrol device |
| CN106787220A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-05-31 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | A kind of power industry is based on the automatic resetting device of the hand resetting signal of GSM technology |
| CN106787220B (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2019-12-17 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Automatic resetting device of manual resetting signal based on GSM technology in power industry |
| CN106843096A (en) * | 2017-04-25 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州科技学院 | Smart button is switched and its switches set |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20110819 |