CN202662515U - Power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication - Google Patents
Power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202662515U CN202662515U CN2012202004573U CN201220200457U CN202662515U CN 202662515 U CN202662515 U CN 202662515U CN 2012202004573 U CN2012202004573 U CN 2012202004573U CN 201220200457 U CN201220200457 U CN 201220200457U CN 202662515 U CN202662515 U CN 202662515U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication. The switch adopts the same appearance with an ordinary household power switch, and a housing of the switch is composed of a switch board, panel covers, cavity fixing panels and an insulation inner cavity. A fixed electromagnet, a communication control circuit, and a seesaw type on-off device composed of an insulation seesaw frame, metal contacts, a metal top sheet, a spring, a metal moving sheet, a metal pivot and binding posts are respectively installed in different positions in the insulation inner cavity; and a fixed permanent magnet is installed in a position, right opposite to the electromagnet, on the switch board. Thus, a power switch, which can be pressed manually and of which the electromagnetic action can be controlled through a network, is formed. Therefore, the on-off the power supply can be controlled remotely, and the switch is especially suitable for centralized management and automatic control of power supplies of all kinds of household electrical appliances.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of switching device for control household electric appliances on/off, because its built-in microcontroller, electromagnetism motion device and communication module, therefore the state of the break-make of energy remote controlled action control power supply and report switch is particularly useful for centralized management and the automation control of the various appliances power sources of household.
Background technology
At present, the mains switch that general household is used all is by the ejector half switch or is the touch-type switch, its shortcoming is to split when putting line operate into, before the people must come switching surface, come at hand and can touch within the distance of switch, by pressing or the soft-touch control pressing board reaches the purpose of switching power supply, just can't split to close during outside hand can not the distance of contact-making switch or away from switch and press or touch operation, also with regard to the switching of uncontrollable power supply.Because there is above-mentioned shortcoming in traditional mains switch, therefore also be not suitable with modern house to the requirement of various Domestic electric appliances power source centralized and unified managements and automation control.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming conventional domestic mains switch above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of mains switch, this mains switch can not only satisfy modern house to the requirement of mains switch centralized and unified management and automation control, and compatibility has the manual on-off mode of pressing now on the basis of energy Long-distance Control, and can active report the switch immediate status to main control computer.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: but a kind of network service programmable power supply switch, on the basis of employing and conventional power source switch identical appearance, the built-in communication control circuit of certain position in switch, electromagnet, permanent magnet (or silicon steel or soft iron), the built-in pre-programming of communication control circuit communication control program, mainly finish correspondence with foreign country and to the control of electromagnet, communication control circuit can by suction or the repulsion of the external command control electromagnet generation that receives to permanent magnet (or silicon steel or soft iron), be finished switch motion the break-make of power supply is controlled.According to above-mentioned principle, but should seesaw type and two kinds of structures of flicking homing position type be arranged network service programmable power supply switch.
But this network service programmable power supply switch of seesaw type, comprise switch pressing board, panel cover, cavity fixed panel, insulation inner chamber body and the seesaw type on-off system that is comprised of insulation seesaw frame, hard contact, metal top flat, spring, metal moving plate, metal fulcrum, binding post, diverse location installs and fixes respectively electromagnet, communication control circuit and seesaw type on-off system in the described insulation inner chamber body; In the described switch pressing board with electromagnet over against the position install and fix permanent magnet; Comprise micro-control circuit in the described communication control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit; Also can comprise micro-control circuit in the described communication control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit.
But this network service programmable power supply switch of flicking homing position type, comprise switch pressing board, panel cover, cavity fixed panel, insulation inner chamber body and fine motion self-locking type switch, diverse location installs and fixes respectively electromagnet, communication control circuit and fine motion self-locking type switch in the described insulation inner chamber body; In the described switch pressing board with electromagnet over against the position install and fix silicon steel or soft iron; One end of switch pressing board connects described panel cover with hinging manner, consists of the flicking reset type switch with fine motion self-locking type switch, back-moving spring; Comprise micro-control circuit in the described communication control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit; Also can comprise micro-control circuit in the described communication control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can automatically finish on-off function to power supply by accepting instruction, when greatly being convenient for people to Domestic electric appliances power source unified management and automation control, and can compatible mode of operation and the erection code that has the domestic power supply switch now.Therefore, switch of the present utility model is installed simple, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the wherein sectional view of a switch bit of the utility model mains switch the first execution mode.
Fig. 2 is the wherein sectional view of a switch bit of the utility model mains switch the second execution mode.
Fig. 3 is the partial 3-D exploded view of the utility model mains switch the first execution mode.
Fig. 4 is the partial 3-D exploded view of the utility model mains switch the second execution mode.
Fig. 5 is the 3 d effect graph of the utility model mains switch the first execution mode.
Fig. 6 is the 3 d effect graph of the utility model mains switch the second execution mode.
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model power supply switch controller local area network (LAN) mode.
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model mains switch Ethernet mode.
In Fig. 1,1. switch pressing board, 2. cavity fixed panel, 3. insulation inner chamber body, 4. seesaw frame, 5. electromagnet, 6. permanent magnet insulate, 7. communication control circuit, 8. hard contact, 9. metal top flat, 10. spring, 11. metal moving plates, 12. metal fulcrums, 13. binding post, 14. control circuit groove positions, 15. electromagnetism metal trough positions, 16. on-off component groove position, 17. panel cover, the little button of 18. pressing boards.
In Fig. 2,201. switch pressing boards, 202. cavity fixed panels, 203. the insulation inner chamber body, 204. fine motion self-locking type switchs, 205. electromagnet, 206. silicon steel or soft iron, 207. communication control circuits, 208. back-moving springs, 209. the chain connection point, 210. binding posts, 211. control circuit groove positions, 212. electromagnetism metal trough position, 213. on-off component groove position, 214. panel cover, 215. microswitch post rods.
In Fig. 3,1. switch pressing board, 2. cavity fixed panel, 3. insulation inner chamber body, 4. insulation seesaw frame, 5. electromagnet, 7. communication control circuit, 9. metal top flat, 10. spring, 11. metal moving plates, 12. the metal fulcrum, 13. binding posts, 17. panel cover, 19. circular protrusions, 20. circular holes.
In Fig. 4,201. switch pressing boards, 202. cavity fixed panels, 203. insulation inner chamber body, 204. fine motion self-locking type switchs, 205. electromagnet, 207. communication control circuits, 208. back-moving springs, 210. binding posts, 214. panel cover, 215. microswitch post rods.
Embodiment
Now with Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, Fig. 7 the first execution mode is described, the first execution mode is take the utility model switch of three switch bit as example, Fig. 5 is the 3 d effect graph of execution mode switch for this reason, Fig. 3 is the partial 3-D exploded view of execution mode for this reason, as to the replenishing of Fig. 1, to the understanding of Fig. 1.Fig. 1 is the sectional view of this one of them switch bit of execution mode, at this one of them switch bit is described, and other switch bit are identical therewith, NES.In Fig. 1: panel cover 17 is fixed with the little button under it and is covered on cavity fixed panel 2; Insulation inner chamber body 3 setting-ins enter in the cavity fixed panel 2, at the 16 li installations in the on-off component groove position of insulation inner chamber body 3 hard contact 8, metal fulcrum 12, and metal fulcrum 12 is slightly higher than hard contact 8, and hard contact 8 is connected with the metal fulcrum separately and is stretched out with binding post 13 that insulation inner chamber body 3 is outer to be connected for wires; On hard contact 8, metal fulcrum 12, place metal moving plate 11; There is a groove in metal moving plate 11 central authorities, it is metal top flat 9 on the groove, metal top flat 9 is contained in the top flat chute of insulation seesaw frame 4, metal top flat 9 can be free to slide along chute, one end of metal top flat 9 withstands on the groove of metal moving plate 11, and the other end is headed on by the spring 10 that is contained in the insulation seesaw frame 4; There is circular protrusions as rotating shaft (Fig. 3 19 shown in) insulation seesaw frame 4 both sides, this two circular protrusions (Fig. 3 19 shown in) is installed in the corresponding circular hole in insulation inner chamber body 3 tops (Fig. 3 20 shown in), insulation seesaw frame 4 can be lifted up as about rotating shaft take circular protrusions (Fig. 3 19 shown in) with respect to insulation inner chamber body 3, when insulation seesaw frame 4 is lifted up, be installed in metal top flat 9 in the insulation seesaw frame 4 to lopsidedness, under spring 10 effects, metal top flat 9 heads on metal moving plate 11 grooves drive metal moving plate 11 and slides to opposite side on metal fulcrum 12, is communicated with hard contact 8 and the metal fulcrum 12 of this side; Above insulation seesaw frame 4, switch pressing board 1 sticks into the position of insulation seesaw frame 4 correspondences with the little button 18 of the pressing board under its plate, and so switch pressing board 1 is just lifted up about can be in the inner chamber body 3 that insulate as one with insulation seesaw frame 4; Position over against electromagnet 5 in switch pressing board 1 installs and fixes a magnetic direction in the face of the permanent magnet 6 of electromagnet 5; Electromagnetism metal trough position 15 in insulation inner chamber body 3 installs and fixes electromagnet 5 and installs and fixes communication control circuit 7 in control circuit groove position 14; Electromagnet 5 is connected to communication control circuit 7; The some row's of patching pins are arranged on the communication control circuit 7, and the row's of patching pin stretches out outside the insulation inner chamber body 3, connects the external piloting control machine by row's pin connector with multicore cable and obtains the working power of communication control circuit 7 and externally carry out network service; In this execution mode, communication control circuit 7 is made with Fig. 7 schematic diagram, comprising micro-control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit, row's pin functionality of communication control circuit 7 and order, circuit theory and the element that comprises are as shown in Figure 7.During the switch of present embodiment, communication control circuit 7 is connected to multicore cable by the row's of patching pin by row's pin connector and obtains working power and correspondence with foreign country, after communication control circuit 7 is received the destination address code control command identical with this switch address coding, microcontroller meeting analysis instruction content in the circuit, the electromagnet 5 of instruction appointment is provided the forward or backwards electric current of moment according to command content control solenoid driver circuit, generation is to permanent magnet repulsion or the suction of 6 moments, driving switch pressing board 1 lifts up with insulation seesaw frame 4 integral body, metal moving plate 11 is slided on metal fulcrum 12 to the left or to the right, allow metal fulcrum 12 be switched on or switched off the wherein hard contact 8 of a side, the hard contact 8 of one side is connected with metal fulcrum 12, and then the hard contact 8 of opposite side must disconnect with metal fulcrum 12.On the corresponding binding post 13 of arbitrary switch bit that household electrical appliance is connected on this three-position switch, just can control the break-make that Domestic electric appliances power source carries out manually or automatically.Fig. 3 is the partial 3-D exploded view of present embodiment, by Fig. 1, Fig. 3 as can be known the switch of the present embodiment of three switch bit comprise three of three cover on/off assemblies, three of electromagnet and permanent magnets.In this execution mode, the on/off assembly is comprised of insulation seesaw frame 4, hard contact 8, metal top flat 9, spring 10, metal moving plate 11, metal fulcrum 12, binding post 13.
The second execution mode is take two a switch bit switch of the present utility model as example, describe in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, Fig. 6 is the 3 d effect graph of execution mode switch for this reason, and Fig. 4 is the partial 3-D exploded view of execution mode for this reason, as to the replenishing of Fig. 2, to the understanding of Fig. 2.Fig. 2 is the sectional view of this one of them switch bit of execution mode switch, at this one of them switch bit is described, and other switch bit are identical therewith, NES.In Fig. 2: panel cover 214 is fixed with the little button under it and is covered on cavity fixed panel 202; Switch pressing board 201 is chain connection with panel cover 214, and chain connection point 209 has been indicated the position of its connection; Position over against electromagnet 205 in switch pressing board 201 installs and fixes a silicon steel or soft iron 206; Insulation inner chamber body 203 has three assembly mounting groove positions, is respectively control circuit groove position 211, electromagnetism metal trough position 212 and on-off component groove position 213; Insulation inner chamber body 203 setting-ins enter in the cavity fixed panel 202, in the on-off component groove position 213 of insulation inner chamber body 203, install and fix fine motion self-locking type switch 204, install and fix electromagnet 205 in electromagnetism metal trough position 212, install and fix communication control circuit 207 in control circuit groove position 211; All pins of fine motion self-locking type switch 204 are drawn the insulation inner chamber body 203 outer wires that supply by binding post 210 respectively and are connected; Microswitch post rod 215 below switch pressing board 201 is inserted in back-moving spring 208, guarantees can normally reset after switch pressing board 201 is pressed; Electromagnet 205 is connected to communication control circuit 207; The some row's of patching pins are arranged on the communication control circuit 207, and the row's of patching pin stretches out outside the insulation inner chamber body 203, connects the external piloting control machine by row's pin connector with multicore cable and obtains the working power of communication control circuit 207 and externally carry out network service; In this execution mode, communication control circuit 207 is made with Fig. 8 schematic diagram, comprising micro-control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit, the function of communication control circuit 207 row stitch and order, circuit theory and the element that comprises are as shown in Figure 8.When the switch of present embodiment, communication control circuit 207 is connected to multicore cable by the row's of patching pin by row's pin connector and obtains working power and correspondence with foreign country, after communication control circuit 207 is received the destination address code control command identical with this switch address coding, microcontroller in the circuit can be controlled electromagnet 205 that solenoid driver circuit drives the instruction appointment according to command content and produce attraction to silicon steel or 206 moments of soft iron, driving switch pressing board 201 1 ends sinks, 201 moments of switch pressing board of sinking are depressed microswitch post rod 215, so that fine motion self-locking type switch 204 is switched on or switched off, then switch pressing board 201 recovers original position under the effect of back-moving spring 208 and microswitch post rod 215.On the corresponding binding post 210 of arbitrary switch bit that household electrical appliance is connected on this two-position switch, just can control the on/off that household electrical appliance carry out manually or automatically.Fig. 4 is the partial 3-D exploded view of present embodiment, by Fig. 2, Fig. 4 as can be known the present embodiment switch of two switch bit comprise two fine motion self-locking type switchs 204, two electromagnet 205 and two blocks of silicon steel or soft iron 206.In this execution mode, the on/off assembly is the fine motion self-locking type switch, can adopt the on the market large electric current fine motion self-lock switch of suitable size, also can adopt to the sensitive switch of producer's customization.
The profile of the third execution mode is identical with the first execution mode with structure, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 5, the communication control circuit 7 that different is in this execution mode is made with Fig. 8 schematic diagram, comprising micro-control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit, the function of communication control circuit 7 row stitch and order, circuit theory and the element that comprises are as shown in Figure 8.In this execution mode, just the communication control circuit 7 of originally making with Fig. 7 schematic diagram in the first execution mode is replaced to the communication control circuit 7 made from Fig. 8 schematic diagram, other function, structure are identical with the first execution mode, do not repeat them here.
The profile of the 4th kind of execution mode is identical with the second execution mode with structure, such as Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, the communication control circuit 207 that different is in this execution mode is made with Fig. 7 schematic diagram, comprising micro-control circuit, solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit, the function of communication control circuit 207 row stitch and order, circuit theory and the element that comprises are as shown in Figure 7.In this execution mode, just the communication control circuit 207 of originally making with Fig. 8 schematic diagram in the second execution mode is replaced to the communication control circuit 207 made from Fig. 7 schematic diagram, other function, structure are identical with the second execution mode, do not repeat them here.
Claims (6)
1. but network service programmable power supply switch, comprise switch pressing board, panel cover, cavity fixed panel, insulation inner chamber body and the seesaw type on-off system that is comprised of insulation seesaw frame, hard contact, metal top flat, spring, metal moving plate, metal fulcrum, binding post, it is characterized in that: the inner diverse location of described insulation inner chamber body (3) installs and fixes respectively electromagnet (5), communication control circuit (7) and seesaw type on-off system; Described switch pressing board (1) inner with electromagnet (5) over against the position install and fix permanent magnet (6).
2. but network service programmable power supply switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner micro-control circuit that comprises of described communication control circuit (7), solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit.
3. but network service programmable power supply switch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inner micro-control circuit that comprises of described communication control circuit (7), solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit.
4. but network service programmable power supply switch, comprise switch pressing board, panel cover, cavity fixed panel, insulation inner chamber body and fine motion self-locking type switch, it is characterized in that: the inner diverse location of described insulation inner chamber body (203) installs and fixes respectively electromagnet (205), communication control circuit (207) and fine motion self-locking type switch (204); Described switch pressing board (201) inner with electromagnet (205) over against the position install and fix silicon steel or soft iron (206); One end of switch pressing board (201) connects described panel cover (214) with hinging manner, consists of the flicking reset type switch with fine motion self-locking type switch (204), back-moving spring (208).
5. but network service programmable power supply switch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the inner micro-control circuit that comprises of described communication control circuit (207), solenoid driver circuit, controller local area network telecommunication circuit.
6. but network service programmable power supply switch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the inner micro-control circuit that comprises of described communication control circuit (207), solenoid driver circuit, ethernet communication circuit.
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012202004573U CN202662515U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication |
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CN2012202004573U CN202662515U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication |
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CN2012202004573U Expired - Fee Related CN202662515U (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-05-07 | Power switch capable of being program-controlled through network communication |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104851694A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州贝腾特电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent remote and electric control dual-power switch of electric power |
CN105144326A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2015-12-09 | Den自动化有限公司 | Remote controllable switch operating device |
CN106384690A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-02-08 | 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 | Mechanical wall switch which can be remotely controlled |
CN107965262A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 亨特道格拉斯公司 | Motor assembly for architectural covering |
WO2019073222A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Den Automation Limited | Remote controllable switch |
US11486198B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-11-01 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Motor assemblies for architectural coverings |
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2012
- 2012-05-07 CN CN2012202004573U patent/CN202662515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105144326A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2015-12-09 | Den自动化有限公司 | Remote controllable switch operating device |
EP2948969B1 (en) | 2013-01-25 | 2017-09-27 | Den Automation Limited | A remote controllable switch operating device |
CN104851694A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州贝腾特电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent remote and electric control dual-power switch of electric power |
CN106384690A (en) * | 2016-10-15 | 2017-02-08 | 普天智能照明研究院有限公司 | Mechanical wall switch which can be remotely controlled |
CN107965262A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-27 | 亨特道格拉斯公司 | Motor assembly for architectural covering |
US10851587B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2020-12-01 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Motor assemblies for architectural coverings |
CN107965262B (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2021-08-03 | 亨特道格拉斯公司 | Motor assembly for building covering |
US11834903B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2023-12-05 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Motor assemblies for architectural coverings |
WO2019073222A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Den Automation Limited | Remote controllable switch |
US11486198B2 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2022-11-01 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Motor assemblies for architectural coverings |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130109 Termination date: 20150507 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |