CN201543478U - Tooling assembly and bag-breaking machine - Google Patents

Tooling assembly and bag-breaking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201543478U
CN201543478U CN2009202138006U CN200920213800U CN201543478U CN 201543478 U CN201543478 U CN 201543478U CN 2009202138006 U CN2009202138006 U CN 2009202138006U CN 200920213800 U CN200920213800 U CN 200920213800U CN 201543478 U CN201543478 U CN 201543478U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turning cylinder
knives
cutter
longitudinal section
bag
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202138006U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘璞
张健
林炳锵
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ZHANGJIAGANG AMSTAR SANWA MACHINERY CO Ltd
SHANGHAI SHENJIA SANWA CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHANGJIAGANG AMSTAR SANWA MACHINERY CO Ltd
SHANGHAI SHENJIA SANWA CO Ltd
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Application filed by ZHANGJIAGANG AMSTAR SANWA MACHINERY CO Ltd, SHANGHAI SHENJIA SANWA CO Ltd filed Critical ZHANGJIAGANG AMSTAR SANWA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2009202138006U priority Critical patent/CN201543478U/en
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Publication of CN201543478U publication Critical patent/CN201543478U/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a tooling assembly which comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first tooling set, a second tooling set, a third tooling set and a fourth tooling set, wherein the axial direction of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the second rotating shaft; the first tooling set and the third tooling set are mutually meshed; the second tooling set and the fourth tooling set are arranged on the same plane; the fourth tooling set adopts the tool mainly comprising a rubber block and a bar and can cause a bulk hard material to smoothly pass through, thus avoiding the tool from being damaged. After a bag breaking machine is assembled on the tooling assembly, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft axially rotate in a reverse method under the driving of a power plant and cause fragile products such as glass bottles and the like to stay the same while living garbage bags are effectively broken. In addition, the tooling assembly causes various garbages with small packaging not to leak while the tooling assembly causes big and hard materials to smoothly pass through, and simultaneously smashes a large number of organic corrodible garbage.

Description

Toolbox and comprise the bag-breaking machine of toolbox
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that is used for broken object, relates in particular to a kind of toolbox, after this toolbox is installed on broken bag equipment, can realize effectively broken to rubbish and packaging bag thereof.
Background technology
In the human being's production life process unwanted or useless solid or liquid material be referred to as rubbish.From different perspectives, the contained material of rubbish can be carried out various classification: the recyclable rubbish of organic waste and inorganic refuse, house refuse and industrial refuse and recyclable rubbish or the like not.Along with improving constantly of population increase and quality of life, the quantity of house refuse is also in continuous growth.Air storage rubbish is is not only occupied a large amount of soils, is produced a large amount of pernicious gases, also causes the severe contamination of atmospheric environment, and the pollution of peripheral water body.
Garbage loading embeading and burning are the main processing modes of present house refuse, because about organic matter of about 50% exists in the rubbish, make landfill disposal can produce a large amount of greenhouse gases, percolate and foul gas, and environment is caused harmful effect.Burning disposal is because of existing the combustible calorific value low excessively, and the gas cleaning expense is too high, and burning facility fluctuation of service etc. are brought problems such as the environmental pollution and the wasting of resources inevitably; And comprehensive garbage disposal is not mature enough because of the organic matter fermentation technology, and fermentation time is long, and its application is subjected to certain restriction.
The house refuse that people's daily life produces generally can be divided into four big classes: recyclable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.Wherein, callable rubbish mainly comprises five big classes such as waste paper, plastics, glass, metal and cloth again.In order to reduce occupation of land, to reduce environmental pollution and turn waste into wealth, realize that trash processing way fills up and the burning mode is changed to the resource regeneration mode from traditional, categorized consumer waste then is the prerequisite of domestic garbage resource.
House refuse has generally been passed through the bagging process before transporting being collected, and then needs these house refuses are carried out broken bag before refuse classification, is beneficial to follow-up further classification.Bag-breaking machine is developed as a kind of device that replaces manually dissolving automatically bag and/or broken bag and is applied in the middle of categorized consumer waste handles.Utility model patent 200420077800.5 discloses a kind of online broken bag device of handling in the domestic waste, and this device is mainly by frame, main shaft, capstan cutter, cutting knife, parting tool, cutter, transmission device, frictional disk and revolve cutter cover etc. and form.Rubbish is transported to the bag-breaking machine position by conveyer belt, the revolving cutter, dise knife, cutting knife, parting tool and be fixedly mounted on cutter on the frame of this device, simultaneously polybag in the rubbish and cordage etc. are worked, in the time of with these material fragmentations, bulk can also be fractured into smaller volume by rotten organic matter.
Utility model patent 200420110641.4 also discloses a kind of bag-breaking machine, and it comprises frame, rack-mounted motor, transmission mechanism, rolling bearing pedestal, feed hopper, rotating shaft, flywheel knife, turnover panel group and steel row brush.Motor drives rotating shaft by transmission mechanism and rotates, and flywheel knife rotates thereupon, will be involved in the passage between flywheel knife and the turnover panel group from the house refuse that feed hopper enters.The packed house refuse of flywheel knife and turnover panel group extruding admission passage is on one side flywheel knife rotates the cutting plastic film bag, Yi Bian the rubbish that broken bag is gone out rolls out bag-breaking machine.The rubbish and the flexible strip-like articles that stick on the flywheel knife are subjected to stopping of steel row brush, are brushed out bag-breaking machine.Use the compression spring in this turnover panel group, make that the passage between flywheel knife and the turnover panel group has elasticity, both can avoid bulk hard rubbish card machine, also can not allow less bagged garbage spill.Utility model patent 01263350.X also discloses a kind of garbage bag breaking machine, and it contains casing, cylindrical shell, cutter tooth, transmission device, motor, and cutter tooth is by fixedly cutter tooth, movable cutter tooth constitute.Movable cutter tooth links to each other with cylindrical shell, and fixedly cutter tooth is fixed on the sidewall inner edge inclined-plane of casing, and the cylindrical shell that movable cutter tooth is housed places casing, and motor links by transmission device and cylindrical shell.These technical schemes have only solved the problem that cutter is twined by flexible strip-like articles in the broken bag process.
In order to solve in the broken bag process, influence the continuous operation of equipment because of the rubbish putty, Chinese invention patent application 200610016179.5 discloses a kind of garbage bag breaking machine, this equipment comprises that material conveyor, fixed support, broken bag mechanism, actuating unit, material conveyor cooperate installation with broken bag mechanism, broken bag mechanism is housed on the fixed support, and broken bag mechanism is driven by actuating unit.Wherein broken bag mechanism constitutes by being fixed in the material toggling rotor and the broken bag stationary knife that change on the hub, and actuating unit drives changes hub material toggling commentaries on classics power, the corresponding staggered meshing installation with the broken bag stationary knife of material toggling moving knife.
Utility model patent 200620124489.4 discloses a kind of garbage bag breaking machine, and this equipment comprises frame, transmission device, axle, protective cover and some cutterheads.Wherein, axle and protective cover are fixed on the frame, and axle one end connects big belt pulley, and the other end connects driven pulley; Cutterhead is fixed on the axle, is provided with some cutters tooth around the cutterhead.Transmission device comprises motor, small belt pulley, belt, big belt pulley successively, and wherein motor is fixed on the ground.This technical scheme has only solved the broken problem of the small package bag in the domestic rubbish disposal.
As seen cutter is a main assembly of handling the employed various broken bag/bag-breaking machines of house refuse at present.Tissue (arrangement) form according to cutter roughly can reduce 3 kinds: 1) the hard cutter broken bag of single shaft mode; 2) the fixing hard cutter broken bag of twin shaft mode; 3) the hard cutter broken bag of elasticity twin shaft mode.They respectively have certain advantage, but all exist many weak points.As: owing to all be rigidly connected between cutter and the turning cylinder, and the substance classes complexity in the house refuse runs into bigger hard thing and can damage cutter even damage entire equipment.And for example: most similar devices all only can be big refuse bag broken bag, in fact there are a lot of various small plastic bags, little dustbin and similar sealing or semiclosed thing not to break in the big refuse bag and break up, and further classify after giving and bring great inconvenience.For another example: most similarly equipment are mostly paid close attention to the refuse bag broken bag and are broken up, do not expect and utilize this chance that a large amount of corrodible organic matters is further pulverized, thereby provide convenient greatly to subsequent handling, improve the grade and the social value of rubbish simultaneously.
In order to address the above problem, utility model patent 200820176577.8 discloses a kind of bag-breaking machine of real-time processing mixed consumer waste.This equipment comprises horizontal columnar first roller bearing and second roller bearing, the diameter of first roller bearing is less than the diameter of second roller bearing, on first roller bearing and second roller bearing, be provided with the peak cutter of outwards outstanding flap-like, and be at the peak cutter on first roller bearing and the peak cutter on second roller bearing and be staggered, first roller bearing and second roller bearing are the engagement shape, the rotating shaft of second roller bearing simultaneously is connected with first group of spring, first roller bearing and second roller bearing differential in opposite directions rotate, and the velocity of rotation of first roller bearing is greater than the velocity of rotation of second roller bearing.Though technical scheme can realize effective broken bag of house refuse, do not twine, paste, can make the broken bag process accessible and do not go on off and on, when running into big part such as rotary head, vial, gap enlargement between two roller bearings is passed through big part object smoothly.But, because the installation bearing of whole axle is not to be directly fixed on the support, but be installed on the support by spring, though can be when running into big and hard object diaxon apart from expansion, object is passed through smoothly, but less polybag and middle-size and small-size sealing or semitight object also can pass through simultaneously in a large number, and the organic matter of a large amount of bulks is no exception.Therefore, can not solve the existing existing defective of bag-breaking machine after spacing out between the diaxon in fact.
Summary of the invention
A purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of toolbox, this assembly is made up of two turning cylinders that vary in size, the cutter of different shape, size and material is arranged at respectively on two turning cylinders, can realize the effective fragmentation to material (as: house refuse).
Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of bag-breaking machine, toolbox is applied to bag-breaking machine after, realizing material, as the house refuse bag, effectively broken bag the time, fragile article such as vial is maintained the original state.In addition, when big and hard object is passed through smoothly, various inner wrapping rubbish were leaked, also will pulverize a large amount of organic corrodible rubbish simultaneously.
Unwanted or the useless solid or liquid material of house refuse described in the utility model for producing in people's daily life production process, it comprises: kinds such as recyclable rubbish, rubbish from cooking, Harmful Waste and Other Waste.Wherein, recyclable rubbish mainly comprises five big classes such as waste paper, plastics, glass, metal and cloth again.
Waste paper is callable unwanted or useless stationery, as: but be not limited only to newspaper, periodical, books, various wrapping paper, paper in the office, poster paper and carton (case) or the like.
Plastics should be understood to all or partly by carbon and oxygen, hydrogen, organic and the inorganic elements chemical combination of nitrogen and other forms, become solid in the final stage of making, some stage is that (plastic material is becoming before the final products liquid in the mill, must want and to flow in some stage), thereby can heat or plus-pressure, or the mode of the two and usefulness, make it form different shape, any in this huge and protean material same clan, as: resin, thermosetting resin and cellulose derivative etc. exist numerous repetition atom or molecule in the molecular structure of a long-chain.Plastics comprise artificial synthetic or nature organic material, as: polystyrene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyester or cellulose and derivative thereof etc.Its concrete physical form, as: but be not limited only to various polybags, plastic packing article, disposable plastic cutlery box and tableware, toothbrush, cup and mineral water bottle etc.
Glass is appreciated that frangible AMAT, these materials can be transparent also can be translucent, merge by molten silicon and silicon-carbon hydrochlorate usually and form.Glass can also think that a class does not have crystallization process, but is solidified and next material by molten state, substantially by Na 2O, CaO and 6SiO 2Chemical oxide is formed, and has optical properties and various mechanical attributes.Its concrete physical form, as: but be not limited only to various vials, chunk glass, mirror, bulb, thermos flask etc.
It is that a kind of (class) has gloss (promptly to the visible light strong reflection), is rich in ductility, the material of character such as conduction, heat transfer easily that metal should be understood to.It can be formed by a kind of major metal element or its small amounts thing, also the alloy that can be formed by one or more metallic elements or its small amounts thing.Its concrete physical form, as: but be not limited only to pop can, tin can and toothpaste etc.
Cloth should be understood to weaving goods or fabric, is the textile made from natural fiber or synthetic fibers, by the sheet block of linear objects by intersecting, constituting around knot or bonding relation.Its concrete physical form, as: but be not limited only to discarded clothes, chemical fibre carpet, nonwoven wall cloth, linen, canvas, tablecloth, washcloth, school bag and footwear etc.
Toolbox described in the utility model comprises first turning cylinder, second turning cylinder, first set of knives, second set of knives, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives.Wherein, first turning cylinder axially axially parallels with second turning cylinder, and the longitudinal section diameter of first turning cylinder is greater than the longitudinal section diameter of second turning cylinder;
First set of knives comprises first cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these first cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
Second set of knives comprises second cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these second cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
The 3rd set of knives comprises the 3rd cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these the 3rd cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
The 4th set of knives comprises the four blade tool more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these four blade tools are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
On first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder, be provided with in the various cutters, can adopt multiple mode that various cutters are provided with, as: but be not limited only to, first cutter and second cutter are positioned at the same longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, and the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the same longitudinal section of second turning cylinder; Or first cutter and second cutter be positioned at the same longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the different longitudinal sections of second turning cylinder; Or first cutter and second cutter be positioned at the different longitudinal sections of second turning cylinder, the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the same longitudinal section of second turning cylinder.Respectively organizing the cutter set-up mode in a kind of the utility model toolbox preferentially selects: the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that second set of knives comprises parallels with the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that first set of knives comprises; The second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 4th set of knives comprises parallels with the second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 3rd set of knives comprises.Respectively organizing the cutter set-up mode in another kind of the utility model toolbox preferentially selects: the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that second set of knives comprises parallels with the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that first set of knives comprises; The second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 4th set of knives comprises parallels with the second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 3rd set of knives comprises, and second set of knives and the 4th set of knives coplane, and the first set of knives cutter and the 3rd set of knives cutter intermesh.
In order to realize broken bag effect preferably, the utility model toolbox on first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder, can be provided with each set of knives more than 2, i.e. the first, second, third and the 4th set of knives, the interval between these similar set of knives can be identical or different.
Another kind of toolbox described in the utility model comprises first turning cylinder, second turning cylinder, first set of knives more than 2, second set of knives more than 2, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives more than 2 more than 2.Wherein, first turning cylinder axially axially parallels with second turning cylinder, and the diameter of section of first turning cylinder is greater than the diameter of section of second turning cylinder;
The first set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each first set of knives comprises first cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these first cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
The second set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each second set of knives comprises second cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these second cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
The 3rd set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each the 3rd set of knives comprises the 3rd cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these the 3rd cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
The 4th set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each the 4th set of knives comprises the four blade tool more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these four blade tools are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
On first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder, be provided with in the various cutters, can adopt multiple mode that various cutters are provided with, as: but be not limited only to, first cutter and second cutter are positioned at the same longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, and the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the same longitudinal section of second turning cylinder; Or first cutter and second cutter be positioned at the same longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the different longitudinal sections of second turning cylinder; Or first cutter and second cutter be positioned at the different longitudinal sections of second turning cylinder, the 3rd cutter and four blade tool are positioned at the same longitudinal section of second turning cylinder.Respectively organize the preferential selection mode that cutter is provided with in another kind of the utility model toolbox: the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that second set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that first set of knives comprises; The second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 4th set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 3rd set of knives comprises.
Preferably, each set of knives more than 2 (first set of knives, second set of knives, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives) is when being provided with on turning cylinder, and by equidistant parallel mode setting, promptly each same tool group is arranged in parallel on turning cylinder separately for it.
In order to realize better crushing effect, the utility model toolbox on first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder, is provided with each set of knives more than 2, i.e. the first, second, third and the 4th set of knives, and the interval between these similar set of knives is identical.The second set of knives cross section is positioned at the one or both sides in the first set of knives cross section; The 4th set of knives cross section is positioned at the one or both sides in the 3rd set of knives cross section.Second set of knives and the 4th set of knives coplane, first cutter of first set of knives and the 3rd cutter of the 3rd set of knives intermesh.
Another kind of toolbox described in the utility model comprises first turning cylinder, second turning cylinder, first set of knives more than 2, second set of knives more than 2, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives more than 2 more than 2.Wherein, first turning cylinder axially axially parallels with second turning cylinder, and the diameter of section of first turning cylinder is greater than the diameter of section of second turning cylinder;
The first set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each first set of knives comprises first cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these first cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
The second set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each second set of knives comprises second cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one first turning cylinder, and these second cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of first turning cylinder;
The 3rd set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each the 3rd set of knives comprises the 3rd cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these the 3rd cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
The 4th set of knives spaced set is on first turning cylinder more than 2, and each the 4th set of knives comprises the four blade tool more than 1 and the longitudinal section of one second turning cylinder, and these four blade tools are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder;
The first turning cylinder longitudinal section that second set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that first set of knives comprises; The second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 4th set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the second turning cylinder longitudinal section that the 3rd set of knives comprises, and second set of knives and the 4th set of knives coplane, first cutter of first set of knives and the 3rd cutter of the 3rd set of knives intermesh.
Preferably, each set of knives more than 2 (first set of knives, second set of knives, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives) is when being provided with on turning cylinder, and by equidistant parallel mode setting, promptly each same tool group is arranged in parallel on turning cylinder separately for it.
Various cutter of the present utility model, as: first cutter, second cutter, the 3rd cutter and four blade tool, with first turning cylinder (longitudinal section) or second turning cylinder (longitudinal section) set-up mode for fixedlying connected, as: but be not limited only to welding, bonding or casting etc.; Or flexibly connect, as: but be not limited only to bolt and nut, draw-in groove or snapping etc.
First set of knives in the utility model, its each first cutter spaced set that comprises be in the distribution of the longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, as: but be not limited only to, when first set of knives had two first cutters, then these two first cutter angles were 180 °; When first set of knives had three first cutters, then these three first cutter angles were 120 °; When first set of knives had four first cutters, then these four first cutter angles were 90 °.According to the actual conditions of material (as: house refuse), can adjust first number of cutters on first set of knives.
Second set of knives of the present utility model, its each second cutter spaced set that comprises be in the distribution of the longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, as: but be not limited only to, when second set of knives had two second cutters, then these two second cutter angles were 180 °; When second set of knives had three second cutters, then these three second cutter angles were 120 °; When second set of knives had four second cutters, then these four second cutter angles were 90 °.According to the actual conditions of material (as: house refuse), can adjust second number of cutters on second set of knives.
Preferably, on the axial direction of first turning cylinder, between first cutter of the utility model first set of knives and second cutter of second set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged, not overlapping mutually.
Preferably, on the axial direction of first turning cylinder, between first cutter of the utility model first set of knives and second cutter of second set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged, and angle equates.
The radical length of first cutter in the utility model is greater than the radical length of second cutter, and the point of a knife of cutter is hook-shaped separately.The main component of these first cutters and second cutter generally adopts the Fine Steel Casting iron material, and the tough employing stellite of the hook-shaped cutter of cutter, and through after the specially treateds such as quenching, and shock resistance, hard, wear-resisting, anti-corruption etc. reach perfect, the most best effect.
In the utility model, the distance that is provided with between first set of knives and the 3rd set of knives can be convenient to the bigger material of volume (as: house refuse) and be able to fragmentation greatly.
In the utility model, the radical length of the 3rd cutter and four blade tool is identical or different.
In the utility model, the 3rd set of knives, its each the 3rd cutter spaced set that comprises is in the distribution of the longitudinal section of the 3rd turning cylinder, as: but be not limited only to, when the 3rd set of knives had four the 3rd cutters, then these four the 3rd cutter angles were 90 °; When the 3rd set of knives had five the 3rd cutters, then these five the 3rd cutter angles were 72 °; When the 3rd set of knives had six the 3rd cutters, then these six the 3rd cutter angles were 60 °.According to the actual conditions of material (as: house refuse), can adjust the 3rd number of cutters on the 3rd set of knives.
The 4th set of knives of the present utility model, its each four blade tool spaced set that comprises be in the distribution of the longitudinal section of first turning cylinder, as: but be not limited only to, when the 4th set of knives had four four blade tools, then these four four blade tool angles were 90 °; When the 4th set of knives had five four blade tools, then these five four blade tool angles were 72 °; When the 4th set of knives had six four blade tools, then these six four blade tool angles were 60 °.According to the actual conditions of material (as: house refuse), can adjust second number of cutters on the 4th set of knives.
Preferably, on the axial direction of second turning cylinder, between the 3rd cutter of the utility model the 3rd set of knives and the four blade tool of the 4th set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged, not overlapping mutually.
Preferably, on the axial direction of second turning cylinder, between the 3rd cutter of the utility model the 3rd set of knives and the four blade tool of the 4th set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged, and angle equates.
When four blade tool use elastomeric material, as: but be not limited only to, when natural rubber, synthetic rubber or resin etc. and excellent bar, the big adamant in the broken bag process is known from experience makes cutter generation elastic deformation, and smoothly by the four blade tool.The rod bar then when big hard objects is passed through, prevents other rubbish, and as: small plastic bag, little dustbin and similarly sealing or semiclosed thing, and bulk can rotten organic waste passes through, and it is broken for a full due.
A kind of four blade tool described in the utility model comprises block rubber and excellent bar, and an end of block rubber is connected in the longitudinal section distribution of second turning cylinder, and excellent bar is connected in the other end of block rubber.Fixedly connected between block rubber and second turning cylinder or flexibly connect, fixedly connected between excellent bar and the block rubber or flexibly connect.
The utility model toolbox is applied to bag-breaking machine, and under the drive of power set, first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder axially rotate with opposite method, as: when first turning cylinder is when axially turning clockwise, second turning cylinder is axially to be rotated counterclockwise; When first turning cylinder is when axially being rotated counterclockwise, second turning cylinder is axially to turn clockwise.Refuse bag enters from the inlet of bag-breaking machine, enters the follow-up flow process of refuse classification after broken bag from outlet.
A kind of bag-breaking machine described in the utility model comprises bag-breaking machine body, power set and broken bag cutter.Wherein, bag-breaking machine body both ends open, an end are charging aperture, and an end is a discharging opening; The broken bag cutter is arranged in the cavity of bag-breaking machine body, and power set link to each other with the broken bag cutter, for the operation of broken bag cutter provides power.
The beneficial effect that technical solutions of the utility model realize:
A kind of toolbox described in the utility model comprises first turning cylinder, second turning cylinder, first set of knives, second set of knives, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives.Under the drive at power set, first turning cylinder and second turning cylinder axially rotate with opposite method, realize material is carried out fragmentation.Set the velocity of rotation of two turning cylinders according to the kind of different material, thereby avoided the winding of material bag-breaking machine.
In the utility model toolbox, being provided with between first set of knives and the 3rd set of knives apart from bigger, thus guaranteed that the bigger refuse bag of volume is able to broken bag; First set of knives and the 3rd set of knives are intermeshed, and make the broken bag efficient of bag-breaking machine and broken bag effect effectively improve; Second set of knives and the 4th set of knives coplane can be to the small plastic bags that produces after the broken bag, little dustbin and similarly sealing or semiclosed thing carry out once more broken; The four blade tool is mainly made by block rubber and excellent bar; during big hard objects that in the broken bag process, runs into; because of the elastic deformation of its block rubber is passed through hard objects smoothly; tightly prevent simultaneously other rubbish; as: small plastic bag, little dustbin and similar sealing or semiclosed thing; and bulk can rotten organic waste pass through, and it is broken for a full due, more help the protection of cutter.
Toolbox described in the utility model is applied in the middle of the bag-breaking machine, when can realize the effective broken bag of house refuse bag, fragile articles such as vial is maintained the original state.In addition, when big and hard object is passed through smoothly, various inner wrapping rubbish were leaked, also will pulverize a large amount of organic corrodible rubbish simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model toolbox one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model toolbox along Figure 1A A section;
Fig. 3 is applied to the structural representation of bag-breaking machine one embodiment for the utility model toolbox;
Fig. 4 is applied to the structural representation of bag-breaking machine along Fig. 3 BB section for the utility model toolbox.
The specific embodiment
Describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.The utility model embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of utility model, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model toolbox one embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, toolbox comprises first turning cylinder 1, second turning cylinder 2, first set of knives 3, second set of knives 4, the 3rd set of knives 5 and the 4th set of knives 6.First turning cylinder 1 axially axially parallels with second turning cylinder 2, and the diameter of the longitudinal section 11 of first turning cylinder 1 is greater than the diameter of the longitudinal section 21 of second turning cylinder 2.Arrow is the rotation direction of first turning cylinder 1 and second turning cylinder 2 among the figure.
On first turning cylinder 1, equidistantly be arranged with 4 first set of knives 3 in parallel, equidistantly be arranged with 6 second set of knives 4 in parallel.On second turning cylinder 2, equidistantly be arranged with 3 the 3rd set of knives 5 in parallel, equidistantly be arranged with 6 the 3rd set of knives 6 in parallel.Second set of knives 4 is positioned at the one or both sides of first set of knives 3, and the 4th set of knives 6 is positioned at the one or both sides of the 3rd set of knives 5.Second set of knives 4 and the 4th set of knives 6 coplanes, first cutter 31 of first set of knives 3 and the 3rd cutter 51 of the 3rd set of knives 5 intermesh.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model toolbox one embodiment along Figure 1A A section.As shown in Figure 2, first set of knives 3 comprises the longitudinal section 32 of 3 first cutters 31 and one first turning cylinder 1,3 first cutter 31 points of a knife 311 be hook-shaped and bending direction identical, spaced set is in the distribution of the longitudinal section 32 of first turning cylinder 1 separately, mutually between angle equate (promptly 120 °); Second set of knives 4 comprises the longitudinal section 42 of 3 second cutters 41 and one first turning cylinder 1,3 second cutter 41 points of a knife 411 be hook-shaped and bending direction identical, spaced set is in the distribution of the longitudinal section 42 of first turning cylinder 1 separately, mutually between angle equate (promptly 120 °).On the axial direction of first turning cylinder 1, between first cutter 31 of first set of knives 3 and second cutter 41 of second set of knives 4 angle is arranged, and angle equates non-overlapping copies.This angle equates (promptly 60 °) in this example.
The 3rd set of knives 5 comprises that 52,7 the 3rd cutter 51 spaced sets in longitudinal section of 7 the 3rd cutters 51 and one second turning cylinder 2 are in the distribution of the longitudinal section 52 of second turning cylinder 2; The 4th set of knives 6 comprises that 62,7 four blade tool 61 spaced sets in longitudinal section of 7 four blade tools 61 and one second turning cylinder 2 are in the distribution of the longitudinal section 62 of second turning cylinder 2.On the axial direction of second turning cylinder, between the 3rd cutter 51 of the 3rd set of knives 5 and the four blade tool 61 of the 4th set of knives 6 angle is arranged, and angle is equal, not overlapping mutually.
Four blade tool 61 comprises block rubber 611 and excellent bar 612, and an end of block rubber 611 is connected in longitudinal section 62 distributions of the 4th set of knives, and excellent bar 612 is connected in the other end of block rubber 611.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model toolbox is applied to bag-breaking machine one embodiment, and Fig. 4 is along Fig. 3 BB cross-sectional view.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model bag-breaking machine comprises bag-breaking machine body 7, power set 8 and broken bag cutter K.Wherein, bag-breaking machine body 7 both ends opens, an end are that charging aperture 71, one ends are discharging opening 72; Broken bag cutter K is arranged in the cavity of bag-breaking machine body 7, and power set 8 link to each other with broken bag cutter K, for the operation of broken bag cutter provides power.
Under the drive of power set 8, first turning cylinder 1 of broken bag toolbox K rotates with axial counter clockwise direction, and second turning cylinder 2 is rotation in a clockwise direction axially.The direction of rotation of diaxon is opposite, realizes material is carried out fragmentation.Can also set the velocity of rotation of two turning cylinders according to the kind of different material, thereby avoid the winding of material bag-breaking machine.
First set of knives 3 and the 3rd set of knives 5 are provided with the spacing broad, and intermesh, and more help the fragmentation of large volume house refuse bag, make the broken bag efficient of bag-breaking machine and broken bag effect effectively improve.
Each second cutter 41 of first turning cylinder 1 is relative with each four blade tool 61 that is arranged at second turning cylinder 2, can be to the small plastic bag that produces after the broken bag, little dustbin and similarly sealing or semiclosed thing carry out once more broken.Especially four blade tool 61 is mainly by the structures of block rubber 611 and excellent bar 612; when the big hard objects that runs in the broken bag process; because of the elastic deformation of its block rubber 611 is passed through hard objects smoothly; tightly prevent simultaneously other rubbish; as: small plastic bag, little dustbin and similar sealing or semiclosed thing; and bulk can rotten organic waste pass through, and it is broken for a full due, more help the protection of cutter.When can not only realize, fragile articles such as vial are maintained the original state to the effective broken bag of house refuse bag.In addition, when big and hard object is passed through smoothly, various inner wrapping rubbish were leaked, also will pulverize a large amount of organic corrodible rubbish simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1. toolbox is characterized in that comprising first turning cylinder, second turning cylinder, first set of knives more than 2, second set of knives more than 2, the 3rd set of knives and the 4th set of knives more than 2 more than 2; Wherein, first turning cylinder axially axially parallels with second turning cylinder, and the diameter of section of first turning cylinder is greater than the diameter of section of second turning cylinder;
First set of knives more than 2, spaced set is on described first turning cylinder, each described first set of knives comprises first cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of described first turning cylinder, and described these first cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of described first turning cylinder;
Second set of knives more than 2, spaced set is on described first turning cylinder, each described second set of knives comprises second cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of described first turning cylinder, and described these second cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of described first turning cylinder;
The 3rd set of knives more than 2, spaced set is on described first turning cylinder, each described the 3rd set of knives comprises the 3rd cutter more than 1 and the longitudinal section of described second turning cylinder, and described these the 3rd cutters are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of described second turning cylinder;
The 4th set of knives more than 2, spaced set is on described first turning cylinder, each described the 4th set of knives comprises the four blade tool more than 1 and the longitudinal section of described second turning cylinder, and described these four blade tools are arranged in the longitudinal section distribution of described second turning cylinder;
The first turning cylinder longitudinal section that described second set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the first turning cylinder longitudinal section that described first set of knives comprises; The second turning cylinder longitudinal section that described the 4th set of knives comprises is positioned at the one or both sides of the second turning cylinder longitudinal section that described the 3rd set of knives comprises.
2. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that described second set of knives and described the 4th set of knives coplane, and first cutter of described first set of knives and the 3rd cutter of described the 3rd set of knives intermesh.
3. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described first cutter spaced set more than 1 is in the distribution of the longitudinal section of first turning cylinder.
4. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described second cutter spaced set more than 1 is in the distribution of the longitudinal section of first turning cylinder.
5. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that described the 3rd cutter spaced set more than 1 is in the distribution of the longitudinal section of second turning cylinder.
6. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that described four blade tool spaced set more than 1 is in the distribution of the longitudinal section of second turning cylinder.
7. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the axial direction of described first turning cylinder, between first cutter of described first set of knives and second cutter of second set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged; On the axial direction of described second turning cylinder, between the 3rd cutter of described the 3rd set of knives and the four blade tool of the 4th set of knives 0-180 ° angle is arranged.
8. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that the radical length of the radical length of described first cutter greater than second cutter, and the point of a knife of its cutter is hook-shaped.
9. toolbox according to claim 1 is characterized in that described four blade tool comprises elastomeric material and excellent bar, and an end of elastomeric material is connected in the longitudinal section distribution of described second turning cylinder, and excellent bar is connected in the other end of elastomeric material.
10. a bag-breaking machine comprises bag-breaking machine body, power set and broken bag cutter, and wherein, bag-breaking machine body both ends open, an end are charging aperture, and an end is a discharging opening; The broken bag cutter is arranged in the cavity of bag-breaking machine body, and power set link to each other with the broken bag cutter, it is characterized in that, described broken bag cutter is the described toolbox of one of claim 1-9.
CN2009202138006U 2009-11-18 2009-11-18 Tooling assembly and bag-breaking machine Expired - Fee Related CN201543478U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104437772A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 上海拯卫环保科技设备有限公司 Separator for resource recycling type household garbage disposal device
CN106362837A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-01 郑雨童 Bag breaking machine for garbage disposal
CN106945198A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-14 浙江凯阳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of reducing mechanism for plastic sheeting
CN106964444A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 The pulverizer of organic waste microbial processor
CN108722605A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 江苏富莱士机械有限公司 A kind of coal mine bag breaking screening machine
CN111842165A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 河南职业技术学院 Kitchen waste sorting system
CN111974520A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-24 浙江延杭智能科技有限公司 Bag breaking machine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104437772A (en) * 2013-09-25 2015-03-25 上海拯卫环保科技设备有限公司 Separator for resource recycling type household garbage disposal device
CN106362837A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-01 郑雨童 Bag breaking machine for garbage disposal
CN106362837B (en) * 2016-11-18 2018-05-29 郑雨童 A kind of garbage disposal bag-breaking machine
CN106945198A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-14 浙江凯阳新材料股份有限公司 A kind of reducing mechanism for plastic sheeting
CN106964444A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-07-21 浙江华庆元生物科技有限公司 The pulverizer of organic waste microbial processor
CN108722605A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-02 江苏富莱士机械有限公司 A kind of coal mine bag breaking screening machine
CN111842165A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 河南职业技术学院 Kitchen waste sorting system
CN111842165B (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-08-03 河南职业技术学院 Kitchen waste sorting system
CN111974520A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-24 浙江延杭智能科技有限公司 Bag breaking machine

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