CN201317594Y

CN201317594Y - Novel palletizer

Info

Publication number: CN201317594Y
Application number: CNU200820229506XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴添明
Original assignee: QUANZHOU LIANDA SHIZHENG MACHINE CO Ltd
Current assignee: QUANZHOU LIANDA SHIZHENG MACHINE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2008-12-18
Filing date: 2008-12-18
Publication date: 2009-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2018-12-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel palletizer, which belongs to a stacking device of bricks. The novel palletizer comprises a palletizer horse, a translational running track, a lifting frame and a chuck pair for clamping green bricks, wherein the bottom of the lifting frame is connected with the chuck pair, two sides of the lifting frame are provided with small carriage walking wheels, and the walking wheels are mounted on the palletizer horse through the translational running track. A small carriage drive walking wheel shaft for keeping synchronous translation of the lifting frame is arranged between the two small carriage walking wheels, a lifting mechanism is mounted in the lifting frame, a synchronous shaft of a gear of the lifting frame penetrates through the lifting frame, and two ends of the synchronous shaft are mounted on a combining body of the bearing seat. The small carriage drive walking wheel shaft and the synchronous shaft of a gear of the lifting frame of the novel palletizer guarantee the accuracy of the translational distance and the up-down moving distance of the lifting frame, and green bricks which are clamped are led to get balanced force. The novel palletizer has the advantages that the novel palletizer directly stacks green bricks, achieves mechanization of stacking green bricks, lowers labor intensity, and improves labor efficiency.

Description

A kind of novel stacker

Technical field

The utility model discloses a kind of novel stacker, belongs to the stacking apparatus of object, relates in particular to the high-order stacker to compacting back fragment of brick in the production process.

Background technology

At present, the stacker of non-burning brick station-service generally has two kinds of forms on the market, and a kind of is the chain gear pattern, and it is to lack in operating cost height and service life that chain gear, shortcoming are all adopted in the lifting walking when this mode stacker connects translation walking behind the supporting plate and unconventional and uninhibited plate; Another kind is the hydrostatic drive pattern, and this mode has the stable advantage of transmission, but hydrostatic drive is when the clamping adobe, and two ends are subjected to force unbalance easily, and the stacking adobe is prone to error when being shaped.Also occur a kind of brick field connecting rod transmission stacker on the market, it has simple in structure, advantage of low manufacturing cost, but because the behavior of structure of con-rod only, the hinged place of facing connecting rod mutually rubs for a long time, and attaching parts is prone to breakage, has influence on the transmission of connecting rod.

And, its working process of existing stacker is that adobe and supporting plate that brick press extrudes are placed on the carriage, therefore in fact piling be supporting plate rather than Pork-pieces adobe, wanting also needs manually to carry out piling with monomer adobe piling on travelling car, operator's labour intensity is big, efficient is low, is unfavorable for mechanization production.These shortcomings that existing non-burning brick station-service stacker exists badly influence stacker applying at brick field.

Summary of the invention

At the deficiency of existing stacker manufacturing technology, the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of stacker that can directly carry out piling to adobe.

Technical solutions of the utility model are such:

A kind of novel stacker, the chuck pair that comprises stacker foot rest, translation walking track, crane and clamping adobe, the bottom of crane connects the chuck pair, the crane both sides are provided with the trolley frame road wheel, this road wheel is installed on the stacker foot rest by translation walking track, between two trolley frame road wheels, be provided with the trolley frame positive transport wheel axle that keeps the synchronous translation of crane, one lifting mechanism is installed in the crane, crane gear synchronizing shaft passes crane, and the synchronizing shaft two ends are installed on the bearing seat zoarium.

Described lifting mechanism comprises a hoist cylinder, the hoist cylinder bottom is connected on the plinth adapter plate by plinth, plinth adapter plate below is provided with a connected swivel gusset piece, connect a swivel that can turn an angle on this gusset piece, swivel stretches out crane, its lower end is connected as a single entity by T type chute and chuck pair, and both cooperations are used for clamping and place the fitfull adobe.

Described crane bottom is a vertical machine seat board, and vertical machine is installed on it, and the crane top is a vertical lift body upper plate.

Described chuck pair is provided with the contraction clamping mechanism that is used to unclamp or clamp adobe.

Trolley frame positive transport wheel axle of the present utility model has guaranteed the conformability of crane translation distance, and crane gear synchronizing shaft has guaranteed that bay-lift moves up and down the secondary position of process chuck, the particular location of bay-lift in the time of can accurately going out a preceding stacking like this, so that during stacking, the may command bay-lift has certain side-play amount next time, i.e. the height of rising one deck adobe is vertically gone up in every layer of adobe, in order to avoid damage the adobe of stacking by pressure, certain dislocation is transversely arranged, make piled bricks more firm, raise the efficiency.

Several years, the supporting plate that people have formed adobe is housed carries out mechanical piling, and the piling of adobe will be by the thinking set that manually carries out.The utility model has overcome the inertia that this thinking set caused, and has realized the mechanization of adobe piling, has reduced labour intensity, raises labour efficiency, and has produced splendid technique effect.Advantage of the present utility model is direct piling is carried out in adobe, has realized the mechanization of adobe piling, has reduced labour intensity, raises labour efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model side schematic view;

Fig. 2 is fragment of brick production and piling first pass figure;

Fig. 3 is fragment of brick production and piling second diagram of circuit.

Wherein: 1, stacker foot rest, 2, crane, 3, the chuck pair, 4, trolley frame road wheel, 5, trolley frame positive transport wheel axle, 6, crane gear synchronizing shaft, 7, bearing seat zoarium, 8, hoist cylinder, 9, the hoist cylinder plinth, 10, plinth adapter plate, 11, swivel gusset piece, 12, swivel, 13, T type chute, 14, vertical machine seat board, 15, vertical lift body upper plate, 101, puddle mixer, 102, the load-transfer device front hopper, 103, load-transfer device, 104, brick press, 105, send the plate machine, 106, brick receiving machine, 107 stackers, 108, hand barrow.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

Structure as shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel stacker, be high-order stacker, it comprises stacker foot rest 1, translation walking track, the chuck pair 3 of crane 2 and clamping adobe, the bottom of crane 2 connects chuck pair 3, crane 2 both sides are provided with trolley frame road wheel 4, this road wheel 4 is installed on the stacker foot rest 1 by translation walking track, between two trolley frame road wheels 4, be provided with the trolley frame positive transport wheel axle 5 that keeps the synchronous translation of crane, one lifting mechanism is installed in the crane, crane gear synchronizing shaft 6 passes crane, and the synchronizing shaft two ends are installed on the bearing seat zoarium 7.

Lifting mechanism comprises a hoist cylinder 8, hoist cylinder 8 bottoms are connected on the plinth adapter plate 10 by hoist cylinder plinth 9, plinth adapter plate 10 belows are provided with a connected swivel gusset piece 11, connect a swivel that can turn an angle 12 on this gusset piece, swivel stretches out crane, its lower end is connected as a single entity by T type chute 13 and chuck pair, and both cooperations are used for clamping and place the fitfull adobe.The crane bottom is a vertical machine seat board 14, and vertical machine is installed on it, and the crane top is a vertical lift body upper plate 15.

Working process of the present utility model: the chuck pair on the stacker crane picks up adobe from the conveying mechanism of brick receiving machine, contracting mechanism work, eliminate the row gap, horizontal driven by motor trolley frame road wheel is at the translation orbiting motion of walking, the crane horizontal cross moves to the hand barrow top, then another driven by motor hoist cylinder moves downward adobe is put on the hand barrow, this moment, the clamping mechanism of chuck pair loosened, the heap ground floor, the relative position of ground floor adobe this moment and brick receiving machine is determined, retracts the brick receiving machine top on the crane.Repeat said process, the second layer exceeds the height of one deck adobe on vertical with respect to ground floor, 5 one 10 millimeters of transversion malpositions, and the 3rd layer of horizontal position returns to the position of ground floor, by that analogy.It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.

As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is as follows that this brick mechanism is equipped with process: raw material stirs by puddle mixer 101, a load-transfer device front hopper 102 is established in puddle mixer 101 bottoms, the raw material that stirs is fallen on the load-transfer device 103 by this hopper, load-transfer device 103 end in addition is transported to material in the hopper that send on the plate machine 104, this hopper is transplanted on brick press 105 chargings place, and adobe is made the back and by brick receiving machine 106 finished product is sent to sign indicating number and cuts machine 107, is sent to hand barrow 108 after the moulding of adobe stacking and deposits the place.

Claims

1, a kind of novel stacker, the chuck pair that comprises stacker foot rest, translation walking track, crane and clamping adobe, the bottom of described crane connects the chuck pair, the crane both sides are provided with the trolley frame road wheel, this road wheel is installed on the stacker foot rest by translation walking track, it is characterized in that: be provided with the trolley frame positive transport wheel axle that keeps the synchronous translation of crane between described two trolley frame road wheels, one lifting mechanism is installed in the crane, crane gear synchronizing shaft passes crane, and the synchronizing shaft two ends are installed on the bearing seat zoarium.

2, a kind of novel stacker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism comprises a hoist cylinder, the hoist cylinder bottom is connected on the plinth adapter plate by plinth, plinth adapter plate below is provided with a connected swivel gusset piece, connect a swivel that can turn an angle on this gusset piece, swivel stretches out crane, and its lower end is connected as a single entity by T type chute and chuck pair, and both cooperations are used for clamping and place the fitfull adobe.

3, a kind of novel stacker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crane bottom is a vertical machine seat board, and vertical machine is installed on it, the crane top is a vertical lift body upper plate.

4, a kind of novel stacker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described chuck pair is provided with the contraction clamping mechanism that is used to unclamp or clamp adobe.