CN201303511Y - Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws - Google Patents
Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201303511Y CN201303511Y CNU2008201735217U CN200820173521U CN201303511Y CN 201303511 Y CN201303511 Y CN 201303511Y CN U2008201735217 U CNU2008201735217 U CN U2008201735217U CN 200820173521 U CN200820173521 U CN 200820173521U CN 201303511 Y CN201303511 Y CN 201303511Y
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- straw
- tractor
- ensiling
- conveyer belt
- corn
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined corn harvester capable of simultaneously harvesting corn ears, cutting and bundling straws. During operation, a corn header with a straw cutting device conducts corn snapping and straw cutting operations, and the corn ears and the cut straw are respectively conveyed to a corn ear container (7) and a straw container (11) through a transverse conveyor (4), a corn ear lifting conveyor (5) and a straw thrower (6), then the straw in the straw container (11) is fed to a silage bundling device (8) through a conveying belt (13) below the straw container (11), and the straw bundles are discharged from a bin gate by a hydraulic oil cylinder (18) after the bundling operation. After the bin gate is closed, the straw is continuously fed into the device for the next circulation. In addition, a stubbling machine is arranged on the rear side of the machine for returning stubbles in the field after harvesting corn ears.
Description
(1) technical field under
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, is specifically related to a kind of Backpack-type maize and plucks fringe crushed stalk bundling combine, especially can pluck fringe and crushing straw bundling simultaneously.
(2) background technology
At present, domestic existing corn stalk-spike-reaping type combined harvester is pulverized throwing with maize straw during harvesting corn and is delivered to the careless case of collection, transports away ensiling again, and cargo handling operation is more, is promoted fast, and is unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of feed.And existing wheat straw or grass pickup binder can not directly be used for reclaiming crushed corn straws, can only rely on the traction of independent machine power or work in the mode of fixed operation, and the average length that needs wheat straw or herbage is greater than 10cm.
(3) summary of the invention
Fail to the utility model discloses a kind of novel Backpack-type maize and pluck fringe crushed stalk bundling combine for overcoming existing corn combine, can pluck fringe and crushing straw bundling simultaneously pulverizing the deficiency that the back stalk effectively utilizes.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this combine is made up of corn harvesting bench, ear or transport device, maize cob collector, stalk throwing device, the careless case of collection and stalks cutting intake mechanism, ensiling tying device and the stubble cleaner of tractor, band straw chopping apparatus.The corn harvesting bench of described band straw chopping apparatus is installed in the place ahead of tractor, the stalk throwing device is installed in the left side of tractor, ear or transport device is installed in the right side of tractor, the ensiling tying device is installed in the upper left side at tractor rear portion, collect careless case and stalks cutting intake mechanism and place the front portion of ensiling tying device, the stalks cutting intake mechanism places the careless lower box part of collection, maize cob collector is positioned at the upper right side at tractor rear portion, arranged side by side with the ensiling tying device, hydraulic jack is positioned at ensiling tying device top.Stubble cleaner is installed in the tractor lower rear.
Wherein, the corn harvesting bench of described band straw chopping apparatus is made up of reciprocating knife, snapping bar, straw chopping apparatus, horizontal conveyer; Described stalks cutting intake mechanism is made up of conveyer belt, conveyer belt strainer and electromagnetic clutch; The mechanism that restricts down is positioned at the oblique upper of ensiling tying device, and its below is followed successively by folder rope roller, cutting tool combination, conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt strainer is installed in the both sides of conveyer belt.The tensioning degree of conveyer belt (13) is controlled by conveyer belt strainer (20).
During work, corn harvesting bench is finished and is plucked fringe and stalks cutting, by horizontal conveyer, ear or transport device and stalk throwing device, the stalk of corncob and chopping is sent into maize cob collector and the careless case of collection respectively.Maize cob collector carry out to be concentrated and to be unloaded fringe, and the stalks cutting intake mechanism that collects careless case bottom feeds the ensiling tying device with forage grass and carries out bundling, and the broken root stubble of stubble cleaner can be with stubble in field in harvesting corn.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, can disposablely finish that harvest corn, cane are rubbed and cut, forage grass is collected bundling and multiple working procedure such as the broken also field of root stubble, to satisfy the needs that stalk reclaims ensiling, are convenient to recovery, carrying and the storage of maize straw; Ensiling tying device and Backpack-type maize harvester adopt the combined type connected mode, can assemble as required or dismantle, and have improved the availability of machine.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 Backpack-type maize is plucked the general structure schematic diagram of fringe crushed stalk bundling combine.
Fig. 2 ensiling tying device overall structure figure.
1. reciprocating knives among the figure, 2. snapping bar, 3. straw chopping apparatus, 4. horizontal conveyer, 5. ear or transport device, 6. stalk throwing device, 7. maize cob collector, 8. ensiling tying device, 9. stubble cleaner, 10. fixed support, the careless case of 11. collection, 12. tractor, 13. conveyer belts, the combination of 14. cutting tools, 15. folder rope roller, 16. times rope mechanisms, 17. shaping rollers, 18. hydraulic jack, 19. electromagnetic clutch, 20. conveyer belt strainers
(4) embodiment
In Fig. 1, reciprocating knife (1) places snapping bar (2) below, pluck stalk behind the fringe by straw chopping apparatus (3) chopping after, under stalk throwing device (6) effect that is positioned at tractor (12) left side, deliver to collection careless case (11), fruit ear is sent into maize cob collector (7) under the synergy of horizontal conveyer (4) and ear or transport device (5) simultaneously.Horizontal conveyer (4) is positioned at the rear of straw chopping apparatus (3), stalk throwing device (6) and ear or transport device (5) place the left and right sides of tractor (12) respectively, maize cob collector (7) is positioned at the upper right side at tractor (12) rear portion, collect careless case (11) and ensiling tying device (8) and be positioned at the upper left side at tractor (12) rear portion, collect careless case and stalks cutting intake mechanism and place the front portion of ensiling tying device, stubble cleaner (9) is installed in the lower rear of tractor (12), can be with stubble in field in harvesting corn.
In Fig. 2, collect careless case (11) and place the front portion of ensiling tying device (8), have down in the forming cavity of conveyer belt (13) with the stalk feeding ensiling tying device (8) of chopping, under stranding effect in the rotation of the shaping roller (17) of ensiling tying device (8), stalk constantly rolls and is accumulated as big bale.When the density of bale reaches specified degree, by controlling down the electromagnetic clutch engagement of rope mechanism (16), driving folder rope roller (15) rotates, begin bale is carried out wiring, utilize electromagnetic clutch (19) control conveyer belt (13) to stop feeding behind the 2-3s, make the control electromagnetic clutch separation of rope mechanism (16) down simultaneously, the rope made of hemp continues to twine under the rotary action of bale.After one of rope made of hemp transverse movement back and forth, under the effect of the blade in the cutting tool combination (14), cut off the rope made of hemp, the bundling process is finished, and opens the back door by the hydraulic jack (18) that is positioned at ensiling tying device (8) top simultaneously, emits bale.Treat that continuing the feeding stalk after the back door is closed begins next circulation.The mechanism (16) that restricts down is positioned at the oblique upper of ensiling tying device (8), and its below is followed successively by folder rope roller (15), cutting tool combination (14), and the tensioning degree of conveyer belt (13) is controlled by conveyer belt strainer (20).
Claims (3)
1, a kind of novel Backpack-type maize is plucked fringe crushed stalk bundling combine, this combine by corn harvesting bench, ear or transport device (5), maize cob collector (7), the stalk throwing device (6) of tractor (12), band straw chopping apparatus, collect careless case (11) and stalks cutting intake mechanism, ensiling tying device (8) and stubble cleaner (9) are formed; It is characterized in that being installed in the place ahead of tractor (12) with the corn harvesting bench of straw chopping apparatus, stalk throwing device (6) is installed in the left side of tractor (12), ear or transport device (5) is installed in the right side of tractor (12), ensiling tying device (8) is positioned at the upper left side at tractor (12) rear portion, collect careless case (11) and stalks cutting intake mechanism and place the front portion of ensiling tying device (8), maize cob collector (7) is positioned at the upper right side at tractor (12) rear portion, ensiling tying device (8) is arranged side by side with maize cob collector (7), hydraulic jack (18) is positioned at ensiling tying device (8) top, and stubble cleaner (9) is installed in tractor (12) lower rear.
2, require described Backpack-type maize to pluck fringe crushed stalk bundling combine according to right 1, it is characterized in that the corn harvesting bench of described band straw chopping apparatus is made up of reciprocating knife (1), snapping bar (2), straw chopping apparatus (3), horizontal conveyer (4); Reciprocating knife (1) places snapping bar (2) below, and snapping bar (2) places the top of straw chopping apparatus (3), and straw chopping apparatus (3) places the below of horizontal conveyer (4).
3, require described Backpack-type maize to pluck fringe crushed stalk bundling combine according to right 1, it is characterized in that described stalks cutting intake mechanism is made up of conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt strainer (20) and electromagnetic clutch (19); The mechanism (16) that restricts down is positioned at the oblique upper of ensiling tying device (8), its below is followed successively by folder rope roller (15), cutting tool combination (14), conveyer belt (13), conveyer belt strainer (20) is installed in the both sides of conveyer belt (13), and the tensioning degree of conveyer belt (13) is controlled by conveyer belt strainer (20).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201735217U CN201303511Y (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201735217U CN201303511Y (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws |
Publications (1)
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CN201303511Y true CN201303511Y (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201735217U Expired - Fee Related CN201303511Y (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Knapsack combined machine for harvesting corn ears and cutting and bundling straws |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101999271A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-06 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Stalk chopping and pickup square baler |
CN101699952B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2012-07-25 | 董长安 | Multipurpose maize bearing harvester |
CN105103780A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-02 | 郑宇虎 | Multi-purpose and no-row combined corn harvester |
CN105409481A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stalk bundling machine |
CN105723927A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-06 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Straw collecting and bundling type corn harvester |
CN106717484A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | A kind of blue or green feeding of crawler type harvests bundling all-in-one |
CN106973628A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2017-07-25 | 陶祥臣 | The harvest bundling machine of seed production corn male parent |
CN107980336A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-04 | 武汉绿华惠农机械有限公司 | Agricultural crop straw sheaf-binding reaping machine |
CN109379989A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 四平市顺邦农机制造有限公司 | Towed straw silage picks up broken baler |
CN114097441A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation |
-
2008
- 2008-10-21 CN CNU2008201735217U patent/CN201303511Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101699952B (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2012-07-25 | 董长安 | Multipurpose maize bearing harvester |
CN101999271A (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-04-06 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Stalk chopping and pickup square baler |
CN105103780A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-12-02 | 郑宇虎 | Multi-purpose and no-row combined corn harvester |
CN105103780B (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2018-02-02 | 郑宇虎 | A kind of multipurpose is not to row corn combine |
CN105409481A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Corn stalk bundling machine |
CN106973628A (en) * | 2016-01-16 | 2017-07-25 | 陶祥臣 | The harvest bundling machine of seed production corn male parent |
CN105723927A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-07-06 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Straw collecting and bundling type corn harvester |
CN105723927B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-07-06 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Band straw collecting bundling type maize harvesting machine |
CN106717484A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 甘肃省机械科学研究院 | A kind of blue or green feeding of crawler type harvests bundling all-in-one |
CN109379989A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-26 | 四平市顺邦农机制造有限公司 | Towed straw silage picks up broken baler |
CN107980336A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-05-04 | 武汉绿华惠农机械有限公司 | Agricultural crop straw sheaf-binding reaping machine |
CN114097441A (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation |
CN114097441B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2023-03-10 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Maize silage preparation facilities convenient to transportation |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090909 Termination date: 20131021 |