CN201232150Y - Moisture-keeping ecological brick - Google Patents

Moisture-keeping ecological brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201232150Y
CN201232150Y CNU2008200750756U CN200820075075U CN201232150Y CN 201232150 Y CN201232150 Y CN 201232150Y CN U2008200750756 U CNU2008200750756 U CN U2008200750756U CN 200820075075 U CN200820075075 U CN 200820075075U CN 201232150 Y CN201232150 Y CN 201232150Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
brick
preserving
ecological brick
absorbing resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200750756U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
商平
周桂英
刘美荣
赵瑞华
孙恩成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Tianjin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CNU2008200750756U priority Critical patent/CN201232150Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201232150Y publication Critical patent/CN201232150Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building materials and in particular relates to a moisture preserving brick for improving human inhabited environments. A brick body is composed of a double structure of a plant growth soil layer and a water preserving layer; the plant growth soil layer is internally arranged in the concave cavity of the water preserving layer thereof. The water preserving layer is pressed by mixing water absorbent resin and cement concrete. Compared with the prior art, the moisture preserving brick has the flowing advantages: the brick has good water permeability, prevents road surface from gathering water and stores rainwater for supplementing groundwater; and the brick has good water preserving performance, can effectively improve the growth of ground vegetation and is helpful in adjusting the temperature and humidity of the environments and easing urban heat land effect; the brick also has good non-skid property and the walking is safe and the like. The manufacturing cost of the moisture preserving bricks is low and has the advantages of surface strength, rigidity and corrosion resistance as the common bricks.

Description

The ecological brick of preserving moisture
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building materials technology field, particularly a kind of ecological brick of preserving moisture that is used to improve the human residential environment.
Background technology
At present, the sidewalk in the urban road, the path such as in scenic spot road, residential community and the park, and except that with concreting or the asphalt paving, most of road surfacing is employed to be the solid brick of the different shape made of concrete.Using the shortcoming of concrete solid brick maximum is not absorb water, and bottom adopts tabia as bonding and waterproof mostly when laying, and makes such brick more seem dry.Some is laid on and is used for greening in the vacant lot, employing be in the middle of have the poroid concrete brick that is used to cultivate straw or like vegetable, the straw or like vegetable of being planted in this concrete brick, also because of obtaining replenishing of water, growth is restricted, and can't large tracts of land universal.Concrete or the concrete solid brick road surface of laying in addition, the ponding on the rainy day road surface, driving easily produces phenomenons such as " floating cunning ", " splashing ", " dazzle at night ", makes troubles for pedestrian and vehicle '.
In addition, appeared in the newspapers and made the technical method of seepage brick, rainwater is permeated the ground by seepage brick, its defective is not have water retention, can reach making full use of rainwater.Therefore, be necessary prior art is improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose that the utility model will reach is to overcome the effect that prior art fails to reach, and a kind of ecological brick with moisture-keeping functions is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model solution is: a kind of ecological brick of preserving moisture is characterized in that: the brick body is made of the double-decker of plant growing soil horizon and water conservation layer, is provided with the plant growing soil horizon in the cavity of its water conservation layer.
Described plant growing soil horizon can use conventional soil also can use the soil alternative to make.
Described water conservation layer is to mix the back compacting with cement concrete by water-absorbing resin to form.
The described water-absorbing resin water-absorbing resin of 65% clay material that has been grafting that adds.
The described water absorbent rate that adds water-absorbing resin reaches more than 60% for being lower than 20 times and gel strength.
The described water-absorbing resin quality that adds is 8%~13% of a gross weight.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage and effect: have good water permeability, avoid surface gathered water, and store the additional underground water of rainwater; Have good water retention, and can effectively improve the growth of surface vegetation, help regulating the environment temperature and humidity, alleviating urban heat island effect; Has good non-skid property, walking safety etc.The ecological brick cost of manufacture of preserving moisture is lower, has the surface strength and the hardness of general brick, and is corrosion-resistant.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples structure of the present utility model and feature are described further.
Embodiment: a kind of ecological brick of preserving moisture is characterized in that: the brick body is made of the double-decker of plant growing soil horizon 1 and water conservation layer 2, is provided with plant growing soil horizon 1 in the cavity of its water conservation layer 2.Described plant growing soil horizon can use conventional soil also can use soil alternative such as ochre to make.Adding the compacting after cement concrete mixes of a certain amount of water-absorbing resin in the described water conservation layer forms.The described water-absorbing resin water-absorbing resin of 65% clay material that has been grafting that adds.Can play fast Absorption moisture, slowly discharge the characteristics of moisture.The described water absorbent rate that adds water-absorbing resin reaches more than 60% for being lower than 20 times and gel strength, and the water-absorbing resin water absorbent rate can not be too big, and gel strength can not be too low otherwise can influences the intensity and the compressive resistance of brick body.
That the ecological brick of preserving moisture that is used for the afforestation function can be made into is square, hexagon, octagon, toroidal.
The ecological brick of preserving moisture that is used for sidewalk except that above-mentioned shape, also can be determined shape according to requirement of engineering.Preserving moisture ecological brick can the fast Absorption rainwater, and the people is walked on such road, does not have the sensation of dropping down water.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technology of the present utility model is meant any simple modification that above embodiment is done, equivalent variations and modification all belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. ecological brick of preserving moisture, it is characterized in that: the brick body is made of the double-decker of plant growing soil horizon and water conservation layer, is provided with the plant growing soil horizon in the cavity of its water conservation layer.
2. the ecological brick of preserving moisture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described plant growing soil horizon can use conventional soil also can use the soil alternative to make.
3. the ecological brick of preserving moisture according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water conservation layer is to mix the back compacting with cement concrete by water-absorbing resin to form.
4. the ecological brick of preserving moisture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: add the water-absorbing resin water-absorbing resin of 65% clay material that has been grafting.
5. the ecological brick of preserving moisture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: add water-absorbing resin water absorbent rate reach more than 60% for being lower than 20 times and gel strength.
6. the ecological brick of preserving moisture according to claim 3 is characterized in that: to add the water-absorbing resin quality be 8%~13% of gross weight.
CNU2008200750756U 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Moisture-keeping ecological brick Expired - Fee Related CN201232150Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200750756U CN201232150Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Moisture-keeping ecological brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200750756U CN201232150Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Moisture-keeping ecological brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201232150Y true CN201232150Y (en) 2009-05-06

Family

ID=40618523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008200750756U Expired - Fee Related CN201232150Y (en) 2008-06-20 2008-06-20 Moisture-keeping ecological brick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201232150Y (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101690456B (en) * 2009-08-20 2011-11-09 中国科学院武汉植物园 Construction method of grass-shrub mixed ecological hard vegetation module
CN105369959A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-02 上海华博信息服务有限公司 Plant growth straw brick
CN106242430A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-21 天津城建大学 A kind of permeable, preparation method of moisture retention concrete pavior brick
CN107032707A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-11 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of composite water-retaining brick
CN107337431A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-10 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick
CN107419632A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-01 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of water storage type grass-planting brick
CN109457792A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-12 安阳师范学院 A kind of garden rainwater-collecting treatment facilities

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101690456B (en) * 2009-08-20 2011-11-09 中国科学院武汉植物园 Construction method of grass-shrub mixed ecological hard vegetation module
CN105369959A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-02 上海华博信息服务有限公司 Plant growth straw brick
CN106242430A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-12-21 天津城建大学 A kind of permeable, preparation method of moisture retention concrete pavior brick
CN107032707A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-11 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of composite water-retaining brick
CN107419632A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-01 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of water storage type grass-planting brick
CN107337431A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-10 甘肃精达节能环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick
CN109457792A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-12 安阳师范学院 A kind of garden rainwater-collecting treatment facilities
CN109457792B (en) * 2018-11-08 2024-02-27 安阳师范学院 Courtyard rainwater collection and purification structure

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090506

Termination date: 20100620