CN107337431A - A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick - Google Patents
A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick Download PDFInfo
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- CN107337431A CN107337431A CN201710613479.XA CN201710613479A CN107337431A CN 107337431 A CN107337431 A CN 107337431A CN 201710613479 A CN201710613479 A CN 201710613479A CN 107337431 A CN107337431 A CN 107337431A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001252483 Kalimeris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001668545 Pascopyrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 only not permeable Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
- C04B33/132—Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
- C04B33/1324—Recycled material, e.g. tile dust, stone waste, spent refractory material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/02—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B33/13—Compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
- C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
- C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
- C04B38/0645—Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/04—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of bricks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00293—Materials impermeable to liquids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate, brick body includes the water conservation layer body for open surface positioned at outside only upper surface, and the water storage core body positioned at the internal portion of water conservation layer and soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body, during use, make the opening of the water conservation layer body face-up, on the length direction of brick body, the soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body is set to be in the top of the water storage core body；The water storage core body is including raw material：Coarse aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material；The water conservation layer body of the outside is prepared by fine concrete；The soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body later stage is filled with sandy soil.Regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick provided by the invention increases the water absorbing properties of brick so that internal water absorbing properties are 36%~38%；Secondly the sandy soil of soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body filling, only not permeable, water suction performance, and soil moisture conservation effect can be played, the water absorbing properties of pervious bed body are 6%~7%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to brick body field of material technology for building, more particularly to a kind of secondary compound air lumen type of regeneration aggregate
Water storage brick.
Background technology
In recent years, world architecture industry enters the high speed development stage.With the development of society, the enlarging in city and some are old
Old building progressivelyes reach service life so that the building waste discharge capacity in China is increasing year by year.Building waste is as city rubbish
The main constituents of rubbish, account for the 30%~40% of rubbish total amount.And discarded concrete is then the main composition of building waste
Part, if these discarded concretes are recycled not in time, not only pollute the environment, can also cause the waste of resource.
Equally, in recent years, agricultural crop straw turns into the new source of Rural Plane Source Pollution.When the annual summer harvest and winter receive, always have substantial amounts of
The stalks such as wheat, corn burn in field, generate the smog of a large amount of concentration, turn into the bottleneck problem of rural environmental protection.By
In building waste and stalk property, its recoverable is determined on genetic prerequisite, this is one to resources conservation
Individual Gospel, equally also there is great meaning to environmental protection, no small economic benefit can also be produced in building material industry.
Regeneration aggregate refers to discarded concrete through particular procedure, broken, classification and according to a certain percentage after mixing, formation
To meet aggregate of the particle diameter of different requirements in below 40mm.Some grass-planting bricks of China in the market are common permeable mixed
Solidifying cob brick, although concrete permeable brick cost is low, existing concrete permeable brick is due to thick (the general aggregate of the particle on surface
Grain diameter is 3mm-6mm), although the macrovoid of abutment surface is permeable, voidage can reach permeable effect more than 20%
Fruit, but the effect of water conservation after first water storage can not be reached, and the turf survival rate of existing grass-planting brick is relatively low, intolerant to trampling, grass-planting brick
Exposure it is larger, unsightly.
The content of the invention
To solve problem of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate, brick body
Water conservation layer body including positioned at the only upper surface of outside being open surface, and water storage core body positioned at the internal portion of water conservation layer with
Preserve soil moisture grass planting layer body, in use, making the opening of the water conservation layer body face-up, on the length direction of brick body, makes
The soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body is in the top of the water storage core body；The water storage core body is including raw material：Coarse aggregate, stalk, horse
Blue loess, natural auxiliary material；The water conservation layer body of the outside is prepared by fine concrete；The soil moisture conservation pervious bed body later stage
Filled by sandy soil.
Preferably, the water storage core body is 40 according to volume ratio by coarse aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material:24:
34:2 ratio is prepared.
Preferably, the particle diameter of the fine concrete is less than or equal to 5mm.
Preferably, the length of the water storage core body is 125~165mm.
Preferably, the thickness of the water conservation layer body is 3~7mm.
Preferably, brick body length is 200~240mm.
Preferably, brick body width is 72~135mm.
Preferably, brick body thickness is 40~70mm.
Preferably, the top surface flush of the top surface and the open surface of the water conservation layer body of the soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body is set.
Preferably, the top surface of the soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body is set higher than the top surface of the open surface of the water storage core body.
Beneficial effect：
The secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate provided by the invention in 800 DEG C of annular kiln, it is necessary to fire, brick body
In stalk at a temperature of 800 DEG C completely burned, add the cavity inside brick body, that is, increase the water absorbing properties of brick, make
It is 36%~38% to obtain internal water absorbing properties；Secondly pervious bed body is made up of sandy soil, only not permeable, water suction performance, and
Soil moisture conservation effect can be played, the water absorbing properties of the pervious bed body are 6%~7%, so the regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type
The overall water absorbing properties of water storage brick are 42%~45%.The secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate rain when water suction, water storage,
Infiltration, water purification, it is necessary to when by the water stored " release " and be used, can plant that wheatgrass etc. is drought-enduring and easy growing plants, no
It can only beautify the environment, climate comfort can also be played, conserved water and soil, the effect such as dust suppression of fixing the sand, have to drought area
Certain ecological value；Regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick is prepared with construction refuse regenerated aggregate, has both been realized and has been built
The comprehensive utilization of building refuse, and clean ecological environment, especially solve building waste bulk deposition and caused environmental problem,
With good economic benefit and ecological environment benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the section plane structural representation of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the structure of the outside water conservation layer body of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention is shown
It is intended to；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage core body of regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick section of regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick preparation method schematic diagram of regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals：
1- soil moisture conservation grass planting layer bodies；2- water storage core bodys；3- water conservation layer bodies.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As Figure 1-Figure 5, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate.Brick body
Water conservation layer body 3 including positioned at the only upper surface of outside being open surface, and water storage core body 2 positioned at water conservation layer body 3 inside and
Preserve soil moisture grass planting layer body 1, in use, making the opening of water conservation layer body 3 face-up, on the length direction of brick body, plants soil moisture conservation
Grass layer body 1 is in the top of water storage core body 2；Water storage core body 2 is including raw material：Coarse aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material；
Outside water conservation layer body 3 is prepared by fine concrete；Soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body 1 is made up of sandy soil.
Wherein, water storage core body 2 is yellow by coarse aggregate concrete (coarse aggregate is the aggregate that particle diameter is more than 5mm), stalk, kalimeris
Native, natural auxiliary material, which is prepared, it is necessary to be taken turns in 800 DEG C of annular kiln, to be burnt.
Specifically, water storage core body 2 as coarse aggregate concrete (coarse aggregate includes the reprocessing of road surface, transform caused by common brick,
The particle diameter of the broken screening of the useless fragment of brick such as blue bricks is more than 5mm regeneration aggregate), stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material is according to volume ratio
For 40:24:34:2 ratio, wheel burning is prepared in 800 DEG C of annular kiln.The purpose is to the space using coarse aggregate concrete
And caused space after straw burning, the water retention property of compound air lumen type water storage brick is added (due to discarded concrete aggregate sheet
The water absorption rate of body is high compared with normal concrete, and the voidage between coarse aggregate is larger；Stalk completely burned in 800 DEG C of annular kiln
Substantial amounts of space is produced, further increases the water storage performance of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate, therefore, its water storage
Better performances).
Further, outside water conservation layer body 3 is prepared by fine concrete, due to the space between fine grained compared with
It is small, the infiltration of moisture can be obstructed, effectively prevents water loss, has the function that water conservation.
Specifically, the particle diameter of the fine concrete for the water conservation layer body 3 for forming outside is less than or equal to 5mm.Outside guarantor
Water layer body 3 specifically includes following raw material：Portland cement, natural rubble, natural sand, river sand, construction refuse regenerated fine aggregate, build
The particle diameter of building refuse recycled fine aggregate is less than or equal to 5mm.
Its preparation method is as follows：
Fine aggregate is estimated to be divided into following four grade：First grade：0—0.22mm；Second grade：0.22—1mm；3rd
Grade：1—2mm；4th grade：2—5mm.By the fine aggregate of each grade and gelling agent and other additives according to certain
Ratio is matched, and by the fine aggregate mixed proportion of size fractionated is 1 when preparing concrete mortar：1：1：1 (the first grade,
Two grades, the 3rd grade, the part by weight of the 4th grade), the ratio of mud is 0.4 (ratio of water and concrete mortar), wherein silicon
Acid salt cement, natural rubble account for the raw material weight ratio about 40% of overall water conservation layer body 20.After fine concrete mortar enters mould,
It is conserved, after product drying, it is possible to remove mould, at this time can just obtain the water conservation layer body 3 of brick body.
It should be added that there is certain difference compared with natural aggregate for the basic performance of regeneration aggregate：By
Cement mortar is wrapped in the surface of regeneration aggregate, causes the rough surface of regeneration aggregate, corner angle more so that regeneration aggregate
Superficial density it is smaller, regeneration aggregate void among particles rate is larger, and bulk density is big.These features can make regeneration aggregate with it is new
Cement mortar have good cohesiveness, form certain positive role for brick body.
Result understands that the voidage of regenerated coarse aggregate is more than natural coarse aggregate, the voidage phase of recycled fine aggregate according to the study
More slightly smaller than for natural aggregate, the water absorption rate of regenerated coarse aggregate is more than recycled fine aggregate.Secondly, stalk is complete in 800 DEG C of annular kilns
Full burning produces substantial amounts of space, and (stalk burns till ashes in 800 DEG C of annular kilns after completely burned, form space, and voidage is reachable
40% or so) water retention property of compound air lumen type water storage brick, is further increased.Due to these characteristics so that building waste is again
Raw aggregate and stalk can be used for the preparation of compound air lumen type water storage brick.
Further, the length of water storage core body 2 is 125~165mm.Preferably, the length of water storage core body 2 is 125mm,
150mm, 160mm.After experiment test, the length of water storage core body 2 is 125mm, under tri- kinds of situations of 150mm, 165mm, brick
The water retention property of body is best.
Further, the thickness of water conservation layer body 3 is 3~7mm.Preferably, the thickness of water conservation layer body 3 is 2mm, 6mm, 8mm,
In this way, water loss can be prevented effectively, reach preferable Water-saving effect.
Further, brick body length is 200~240mm.
Further, brick body width is 72~135mm.
Further, brick body thickness is 40~70mm.
For convenience of use, the top surface of soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body 1 is set higher than the top surface of the open surface of water storage core body 2.It is used as this
A kind of embodiment of inventive embodiments, the top surface flush of the top surface and the open surface of water conservation layer body 3 of soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body 1
Set；Or the top surface of soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body 1 is set higher than the top surface of the open surface of water storage core body 2.In this way, soil moisture conservation grass planting layer
It can also plant green plant in the sandy soil of body 1, environmental protection and there is ornamental value.
Application method：
In use, the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of the regeneration aggregate of the embodiment of the present invention is opened (opens it upwardly
Face is put fully to contact with air, so as to be absorbed water in the rainy day, fine day water conservation), can also be directly in the soil moisture conservation grass planting on brick body top
Grass planting is carried out in layer body 1, you can for laying the greening road surface such as park, the lawn in hotel, being particularly suitable for use in is inconvenient into pedestrian
The greenbelt that work is poured, the water storage core body 2 that the inside of its brick body carries, moisture can be stored in precipitation weather, hot weather is upper
The green plant of layer soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body 1 provides moisture.It should be noted that the lower section of the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate
The basic fragment of brick of laying can be common fragment of brick, in practical application can dense arrangement, can be used as road pavement roadside or parking
Field road surface.
The secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate that embodiments of the invention provide, has advantages below：
(1) the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of the design regeneration aggregate needs the klining in 800 DEG C of annular kiln, utilizes stalk
In 800 DEG C of annular kiln space caused by completely burned and regenerated coarse aggregate it is good water absorption rate increase water storage brick water storage
Can, this cost of manufacture is cheap and economic results in society are notable, and technological design is reasonable, simple for production, does not produce secondary pollution；
(2) the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate rain when water suction, water storage, infiltration, water purification, it is necessary to when will store
Water " release " and be used (after shining upon, its moisture being deposited in water storage core body can be evaporated), ice can be planted
Grass etc. is drought-enduring and easy growing plants, can not only beautify the environment, can also play climate comfort, conserve water and soil, dust suppression of fixing the sand
Deng effect, there is certain ecological value to drought area；
(3) the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate is with construction refuse regenerated aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, day
Prepared by right auxiliary material, the comprehensive utilization of urban building waste and straw from village rubbish had both been realized, has beautified ecological environment again, especially
Which solve building waste bulk deposition and crop straw burning and caused environmental problem, there is good economic benefit and ecological ring
Border benefit.
The secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate provided by the invention, using stalk in 800 DEG C of annular kiln completely
Space caused by burning and the good water absorption rate of regenerated coarse aggregate carry out the making of water storage core body, and the water absorption rate after its mix is
36%~37%, the water absorbing properties of pervious bed body are 6%~7%, so the regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick is whole
Individual water absorbing properties are 42%~45%.
In addition, the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate provided in an embodiment of the present invention can lead to when precipitation is big
The space (space of space caused by straw burning and coarse aggregate concrete in itself) crossed inside brick body to moisture carry out absorb and
Storage, the compound air lumen type water storage brick can reduce the water content of upper strata permeable ground, root system of plant imputrescibility.The row of alleviating
The loss of moisture is also prevent while grid pressure；When external temperature rises, the water storage in brick body can be to upper strata vegetation
Moisture content is provided, the moisture required for guarantee plant is simultaneously as the moisture in water storage brick can have by evaporation with air
Effect is exchanged, and this is adjusted for city temperature, and increase air humidity plays the role of positive, alleviates city " heat island to a certain extent
Effect ".
In this way, it can be not only used for the road surfaces such as flowers and plants plantation, city open parking ground, the greening of pavement both sides, may be used also
To be cooled using its water storage performance, can effectively solve city " tropical island effect " and greenhouse effects occur.Composite Hollow simultaneously
Rainwater can be stored in water storage brick body by type water storage brick in rainfall, have certain profit to drought area water storage
With value.
Embodiment of the present invention does not form the limitation to the application scope, every in present inventive concept
Within spirit and principle, all any modification, equivalent and improvement that one of skill in the art can make etc. should be included in
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate, it is characterised in that brick body is included positioned at outside only upper surface
For the water conservation layer body (3) of open surface, and water storage core body (2) and soil moisture conservation grass planting layer body positioned at the water conservation layer body (3) inside
(1), in use, making the opening of the water conservation layer body (3) face-up, on the length direction of brick body, the guarantor is made
Moisture in the soil grass planting layer body (1) is in the top of the water storage core body (2)；
The water storage core body (2) is including raw material：Coarse aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material；
The water conservation layer body (3) of the outside is prepared by fine concrete；
Soil moisture conservation pervious bed body (1) later stage is filled by sandy soil.
2. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water storage core body
(2) it is 40 according to volume ratio by coarse aggregate, stalk, Malan loess, natural auxiliary material:24:34:2 ratio is prepared.
3. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fine aggregate mixes
The particle diameter for coagulating soil is less than or equal to 5mm.
4. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water storage core body
(2) length is 125~165mm.
5. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water conservation layer body
(3) thickness is 3~7mm.
6. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that brick body length
For 200~240mm.
7. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that brick body width
For 72~135mm.
8. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that brick body thickness
For 40~70mm.
9. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil moisture conservation grass planting
The top surface flush of the top surface of layer body (1) and the open surface of the water conservation layer body (3) is set.
10. the secondary compound air lumen type water storage brick of regeneration aggregate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil moisture conservation is planted
The top surface of grass layer body (1) is set higher than the top surface of the open surface of the water conservation layer body (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710613479.XA CN107337431A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN201710613479.XA CN107337431A (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of regeneration aggregate compound air lumen type water storage brick |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450284A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 北京首钢资源综合利用科技开发公司 | A kind of green plant brick aggregate instead of haydite |
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| JPH108410A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-01-13 | Seibutsu Shigen:Kk | Concrete or brick block |
| CN201232150Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-05-06 | 天津科技大学 | Moisture-keeping ecological brick |
| CN104628346A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | Recycled aggregate ecological water permeable brick and production method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH108410A (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-01-13 | Seibutsu Shigen:Kk | Concrete or brick block |
| CN201232150Y (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-05-06 | 天津科技大学 | Moisture-keeping ecological brick |
| CN104628346A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市华威环保建材有限公司 | Recycled aggregate ecological water permeable brick and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 彭长琪, 武汉理工大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108450284A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-08-28 | 北京首钢资源综合利用科技开发公司 | A kind of green plant brick aggregate instead of haydite |
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Application publication date: 20171110 |