CN201224479Y - Modularized shock resistant vibrating isolation buoyant raft for shipping main propulsion unit - Google Patents

Modularized shock resistant vibrating isolation buoyant raft for shipping main propulsion unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201224479Y
CN201224479Y CNU2008200377101U CN200820037710U CN201224479Y CN 201224479 Y CN201224479 Y CN 201224479Y CN U2008200377101 U CNU2008200377101 U CN U2008200377101U CN 200820037710 U CN200820037710 U CN 200820037710U CN 201224479 Y CN201224479 Y CN 201224479Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity body
vibration isolation
shock resistant
resistant vibration
propulsion system
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008200377101U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈义峰
倪建峰
王丽娟
李卉
陈炜
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JIANGSU NANJI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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JIANGSU NANJI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200377101U priority Critical patent/CN201224479Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized impact-resisting vibration isolation buoyant raft of a ship main propulsion unit, which comprises a raft body composed of a main cavity body and two concave form cavity bodies jointly, the raft body is provided with an under-chassis of the main propulsion unit correspondingly through an upper layer impact-resisting vibration isolator, and is equipped with a ship body base correspondingly by a lower layer impact-resisting vibration isolator. The main propulsion unit is arranged on the buoyant raft, the vibration energy of the main propulsion unit can be absorbed effectively, the vibration energy can be isolated from transferring to the ship body, the vibration intensity and the impact energy are reduced, the quietness of the ship is improved, and the living condition of crew and the operating environment of instrument can be ensured.

Description

Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shock resistant vibration isolation equipment of boats and ships basic propulsion system, specifically relates to the basic propulsion system modularized shock resistant vibration isolation buoyant raft of naval vessels, boats and ships, luxury yacht, scientific investigation ship, medical boat etc.
Background technology
The boats and ships basic propulsion system is that boats and ships are promoted mainly precession power, boats and ships basic propulsion system (for example diesel engine) is installed on the shell supporting base generally speaking, directly contact with the shell rigidity, the vibration that it produces is directly delivered to each cabin of boats and ships by hull structure, influences the working environment of underwater acoustic system and other precision equipment; Because vibration is too high, also influence occupant's living environment; When the disguise, particularly naval vessels that its vibration also destroys boats and ships is subjected to external thump, owing to do not have the anti-impact isolation mounting, and cause the breakage and the function reduction of basic propulsion system.
Because the existence of the problems referred to above has limited the sound-insulation capability of boats and ships basic propulsion systems and the raising of impact resistance, thereby the in-use performance and the survivability that have directly influenced the boats and ships that special mission is arranged reduce.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that exists at above-mentioned technology, a kind of Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system is provided, effectively absorb the basic propulsion system vibrational energy, and the separating vibration energy is to the hull transmission, reduce vibration intensity, reduce impact energy, improve the quietness of boats and ships, guarantee occupant's living environment and instrument environment for use.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system, support to main cavity body by upper plate and lower plate through the floor group, the two ends symmetry of main cavity body respectively connects one group of matrix cavity body that is supported to through the floor group by upper plate and lower plate, an above upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device is installed on the upper plate of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body, and the lower plate bottom surface of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body is installed one with levels shock resistant vibration isolation device.
Further, described two matrix cavity body comprise inverted ladder type or " V " type or " U " type that is out suitable for reading; Weld elongated reinforced rib more than between the oblique lower plate bottom surface of two matrix cavity body and between main cavity body lower plate bottom surface;
Described floor group is by polylith floor horizontal vertical or crisscross be equidistantly or unequal-interval is formed;
The installation site of an above upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device of installing on the upper plate of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body and the corresponding installation of under-chassis of basic propulsion system; The installation site with levels shock resistant vibration isolation device that install the lower plate bottom surface of main cavity body and matrix cavity body cooperates installation with the hull pedestal; Described upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device and lower floor's shock resistant vibration isolation device are that rubber impact hits vibration isolator or steel rope shock resistant vibration isolation device;
The upper plate of described main cavity body and two matrix cavity body and the spacing between the lower plate are more than the 5cm; Spacing between the described two matrix cavity body horizontal center lines is more than the 150cm;
Floor bilateral clearance in the upper surface of described two matrix cavity body bottom level cavity body and the horizontal cavity body is provided with the three-dimensional limiting device.
Cavity body that constitutes by upper plate, lower plate, floor group and the boats and ships basic propulsion system modularized shock resistant buoyant raft of forming jointly with the shock resistant vibration isolation device, its principle of work is:
Vibration isolation principle: many basic propulsion systems form scratches moving source and multimass body more, reaches the reduction level of vibration by mass action principle each other, and the damping force characteristics by the shock resistant vibration isolation device absorbs vibrational energy, finally reaches the vibration isolation effect;
Shock resistance principle: by the optimum damping ratio of multimass body, store, delay and put impact energy, reach and reduce the suffered impulsive force of basic propulsion system to energy absorbing and selection shock resistant vibration isolation device etc.
Adopt above technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is:
The alternation disturbance force that a, this buoyant raft produce basic propulsion system plays the effect that absorbs and stabilize, effectively absorb the basic propulsion system vibrational energy, and the separating vibration energy is to the hull transmission, reduced vibrational energy, further dissipate by the energy of vibration isolator, thereby reduced the harm of vibration boats and ships to vibration;
B, this buoyant raft can reduce the impulsive force that basic propulsion system is produced, and reduce the injury to basic propulsion system, improve disguise, usability and the survivability of naval vessels.
C, this buoyant raft make basic propulsion system and shell Elastic Contact, and the vibration of avoiding producing is directly delivered to each cabin of boats and ships, can improve the quietness of boats and ships, thereby improve the working environment of underwater acoustic system and other precision equipment and occupant's living environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
The structural representation that Fig. 3 installs and uses for the utility model.
In the accompanying drawing: upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device 1,1a, 1b, upper plate 2,2a, 2b, lower floor's shock resistant vibration isolation device 3,3a, 3b, three-dimensional limiting device 4, reinforced rib 5, main cavity body 6, matrix cavity body 6a, 6b, lower plate 7,7a, 7b, floor group 8,8a, 8b, under-chassis 9, pedestal 10.
The specific embodiment
Further specify embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Among Fig. 1,2, support to the three-dimensional main cavity body 6 of rectangle through floor group 8 by upper plate 2 and lower plate 7, the two ends symmetry of main cavity body respectively connects one group of matrix cavity body 6a, 6b of being supported to through floor group 8a, 8b by upper plate 2a, 2b and lower plate 7a, 7b, and main cavity body 6 and matrix cavity body 6a, 6b are by being welded into a modularization raft body. Matrix cavity body 6a, 6b are the inverted ladder type suitable for reading of opening as shown in the figure, also can adopt " V " type or " U " type, also comprise other shape of unlisted approximate above-mentioned three kinds of shapes.Weld elongated reinforced rib 5 more than between the oblique lower plate bottom surface of two matrix cavity body and between main cavity body lower plate bottom surface.Floor group 8,8a, 8b are by polylith floor horizontal vertical or crisscross be equidistantly or unequal-interval is formed.Spacing between described upper plate 2,2a, 2b and lower plate 7,7a, the 7b is more than the 5cm, and the spacing between the two matrix cavity body horizontal center lines is more than the 150cm.
Described modularization raft body upper plate is provided with the upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device more than, modularization raft body lower plate bottom surface is provided with the lower floor's shock resistant vibration isolation device more than, and upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device and lower floor's shock resistant vibration isolation device are that rubber impact hits vibration isolator or steel rope shock resistant vibration isolation device.
Floor bilateral clearance in the upper surface of two matrix cavity body 6a, 6b bottom level cavity body and the horizontal cavity body is provided with three-dimensional limiting device 4.When being subjected to stormy waves or vibration, the displacement of raft body can be subjected to the constraint of limiting device, and over-large displacement can not occur.
Among Fig. 3, by main cavity body 6, matrix cavity body 6a, the common complete boats and ships basic propulsion system modularization raft body of forming of 6b, its upper plate is by the under-chassis 9 corresponding installations of an above upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device with basic propulsion system (for example diesel engine), its lower plate is installed on the hull pedestal 10 with levels shock resistant vibration isolation device by one, make basic propulsion system and shell Elastic Contact, the function that has just possessed Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system, that is: the modularization buoyant raft is the support platform of many basic propulsion systems, is again the isolation mounting and the anti-impact device of basic propulsion system simultaneously.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system, it is characterized in that: upper plate (2) and lower plate (7) support to main cavity body (6) through floor group (8), the two ends symmetry of main cavity body respectively connect one group by upper plate (2a) (2b) and the matrix cavity body (6a) that (7b) (8b) supports to through floor group (8a) of lower plate (7a) (6b), an above upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device (1) (1a) (1b) is installed on the upper plate of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body, and the lower plate bottom surface of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body is installed one with levels shock resistant vibration isolation device (3) (3a) (3b).
2, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described matrix cavity body (6a) (6b) comprises inverted ladder type or " V " type or " U " type that is out suitable for reading.
3, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described floor group (8) (8a) (8b) by polylith floor horizontal vertical or crisscross be equidistantly or unequal-interval is formed.
4, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: weld elongated reinforced rib (5) more than between the oblique lower plate bottom surface of described two matrix cavity body and between main cavity body lower plate bottom surface.
5, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the installation site of an above upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device of installing on the upper plate of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body and the corresponding installation of under-chassis (9) of basic propulsion system.
6, boats and ships basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is resisted towards the vibration isolation buoyant raft with modularization, it is characterized in that: the installation site with levels shock resistant vibration isolation device that install the lower plate bottom surface of described main cavity body and matrix cavity body cooperates installation with hull pedestal (10).
7, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper strata shock resistant vibration isolation device and lower floor's shock resistant vibration isolation device are that rubber impact hits vibration isolator or steel rope shock resistant vibration isolation device.
8, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described upper plate (2) (2a) (2b) and lower plate (7) (7a) spacing between (7b) be more than the 5cm.
9, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described two matrix cavity body (6a) (6b) spacing between the horizontal center line are more than the 150cm.
10, Modularized shock resistant vibration isolation raft for ship basic propulsion system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described two matrix cavity body (6a) (6b) upper surface and the interior floor bilateral clearance of horizontal cavity body of bottom level cavity body are provided with three-dimensional limiting device (4).
CNU2008200377101U 2008-06-19 2008-06-19 Modularized shock resistant vibrating isolation buoyant raft for shipping main propulsion unit Expired - Lifetime CN201224479Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338190A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-02-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Truss-type floating raft vibration isolation device
CN102644694A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 上海海事大学 Vibration isolation system of elastic foundation buoyancy raft for marine machinery
CN103507914A (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-15 南通明德重工有限公司 Installation process for ship body generator set
CN103754349A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Vibration isolation system of marine main steamer gear unit
CN104411584A (en) * 2012-05-08 2015-03-11 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 Device for mounting a marine engine on an engine pedestal
CN105465267A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-06 沈阳航空航天大学 Method for designing intelligent vibration isolation control system of flexible buoyant raft
CN107628193A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-26 中国舰船研究设计中心 A kind of vibration damping buoyant raft raft stand

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102338190A (en) * 2011-07-07 2012-02-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 Truss-type floating raft vibration isolation device
CN102644694A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-22 上海海事大学 Vibration isolation system of elastic foundation buoyancy raft for marine machinery
CN104411584A (en) * 2012-05-08 2015-03-11 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 Device for mounting a marine engine on an engine pedestal
CN104411584B (en) * 2012-05-08 2017-03-08 曼柴油机和涡轮机欧洲股份公司 For the device being bearing in trolling motor on motor base
CN103507914A (en) * 2013-09-12 2014-01-15 南通明德重工有限公司 Installation process for ship body generator set
CN103507914B (en) * 2013-09-12 2016-05-25 南通润力机械制造有限公司 For the mounting process of hull generating set
CN103754349A (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-04-30 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Vibration isolation system of marine main steamer gear unit
CN103754349B (en) * 2014-01-26 2016-01-20 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Vibration isolation system of marine main steamer gear unit
CN105465267A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-04-06 沈阳航空航天大学 Method for designing intelligent vibration isolation control system of flexible buoyant raft
CN105465267B (en) * 2015-11-24 2017-09-26 沈阳航空航天大学 A kind of intelligent vibration isolation Control System Design method of flexible buoyant raft
CN107628193A (en) * 2017-08-25 2018-01-26 中国舰船研究设计中心 A kind of vibration damping buoyant raft raft stand
CN107628193B (en) * 2017-08-25 2019-06-25 中国舰船研究设计中心 A kind of vibration damping buoyant raft raft stand

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