CN201205537Y - Tree lime washing device - Google Patents
Tree lime washing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201205537Y CN201205537Y CNU2008200873830U CN200820087383U CN201205537Y CN 201205537 Y CN201205537 Y CN 201205537Y CN U2008200873830 U CNU2008200873830 U CN U2008200873830U CN 200820087383 U CN200820087383 U CN 200820087383U CN 201205537 Y CN201205537 Y CN 201205537Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a tree-whitening machine, which comprises a chassis, an automatic lifting mechanism, a clamping mechanism and an oil-supplying system; wherein, a group of universal wheels and wheels are assembled on the bottom of the chassis; the automatic lifting mechanism comprises an automatic lifting stand, a steel wire, a winder and a winder-driving mechanism; the automatic lifting stand is assembled on the chassis; a pulley is assembled on the upper end of the automatic lifting stand; the steel wire rounds the pulley and is then wound on the winder; the end of the steel wire is fixed on the clamping mechanism; the winder is connected with the winder-driving mechanism; the oil-supplying system comprises a lime mortar container, liquid-conveying pipes and nozzles assembled on brushes; and a pump is assembled in the lime mortar container, which is connected with the nozzles through the liquid-conveying pipes. The mechanically operated tree-whitening machine can reduce labor intensity and increase whitening efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garden instrument, especially a kind of white wash machine for trees.
Background technology
Trunk is whitewashed, and purpose is prevention and elimination of disease and pests and postpones the trees rudiment, avoids day bright harm.In sunshine, continental climate area that variations in temperature is violent, plant can avoid plant to be subjected to the injury of unexpected alternating temperature through white.White-out agent has effect of heat insulation, and whitewash and can weaken trees aerial part absorption solar radiant heat, thus the sprouting period of delay bud.In addition, after autumn early winter, many insects are liked laying eggs in the crack of bark from old tress and pass the winter, and will set whitely has killing action to many insects.
Tree whitening mainly to as if shade tree, agricultural protection forest, some economic forests, urban district greening woods etc., it is similar substantially that work is whitewashed in domestic various places, the branch of no region.And be not carry out the work of whitewashing as large-scale forest zones such as forest zone, Daxing'an Mountainrange, northwest sand-break.
In China, similarly tree whitening machine did not also appear, and tree whitening work is substantially by manually finishing.But based on the important function of tree whitening and manually whitewash existing a lot of defective, the development of number white wash machine device is very important.
According to the investigation of manually whitewashing work is understood, sum up the weak point of manually whitewashing as follows: it is low that (1) manually whitewashes operating efficiency.Tree whitening requires can both coat lime white equably to each face of trees, just can play the effect of whitewashing.Manually need bend over to work long hours, tree is cylindric, manually needs constantly to move to have brushed one tree, and for attractive in appearance, require the highly basically identical of whitewashing of each trees, manually have only through preliminary surveying just can reach corresponding effects, influenced operating efficiency greatly.(2) set out a large amount of artificial.Tree whitening is seasonal work, require in the limited time a large amount of trees are finished to whitewash, so generally need employ temporarily a large amount of manually.(3) hand labor intensity is big.The work of bending over of artificial a whole day is very disadvantageous to workers'health, also because labour intensity is big, has influenced operating efficiency greatly.The speed of manually whitewashing is for brushing 50 trees per capita every day.(4) whitewash of poor quality.The quality that is coated with white effect influences trees ground normal growth greatly.Manually whitewash in order to improve operating rate, the unusual thickness of the lime white that disposes, mobile very poor, so be difficult to enter among the space of trees, play the effect of insect-pest veritably.And coating is inhomogeneous, and it is bad to be coated with white effect.
Summary of the invention
For overcome manually the finishing of existing tree whitening, labour intensity is big, efficient is low, ropy deficiency, the utility model provides a kind of mechanization work, reduces labor intensity, improves the white wash machine for trees of whitewashing efficient and whitewashing quality.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of white wash machine for trees, comprise frame, automatic hoisting mechanism, clamping device and liquid-supplying system, in described frame bottom one group of universal wheel and wheel are installed, described automatic hoisting mechanism comprises automatic erector, steel wire, take-up reel and take-up reel driving mechanism, described automatic erector is installed on the frame, pulley is installed in upper end at described automatic erector, described steel wire passes described pulley, described steel wire coil is on take-up reel, the end of described steel wire is fixedly mounted on the clamping device, and described take-up reel is connected with the take-up reel driving mechanism; Described clamping device comprises T type connecting rod, the first clamping hand, the second clamping hand and automatic elastic hairbrush group, the middle part of described T type connecting rod has chute, being with on the described chute can be along the chute pin that is slidingly connected, a hinged left side on the described connecting pin, right stock, a described left side, the end and the first clamping hand of right stock are hinged, the end of described T type connecting rod respectively with a left side, right quarter butt is hinged, a described left side, the end and the second clamping hand of right quarter butt are hinged, the middle part of the end of the described second clamping hand and the described first clamping hand is hinged, described automatic elastic hairbrush group comprises four groups of automatic elastic hairbrush and two groups of automatic elastic rotating brushes, described automatic elastic hairbrush is installed on first expansion bend, described first expansion bend is fixedly mounted on second clamping on hand, described automatic elastic rotating brushes is installed on second expansion bend by universal joint, and described second expansion bend is fixedly mounted on first clamping on hand; Described liquid-supplying system comprises lime white container, woven hose and is installed in shower nozzle on the hairbrush, and pump is installed in the described lime white container, and described pump is connected with shower nozzle through woven hose.
As preferred a kind of scheme: in the described lime white container screen pack and agitator are installed, agitator is fixed in the rotating shaft, and rotating shaft connects with the output shaft of motor, and agitator is positioned at screen pack, and described pump is positioned at outside the screen pack.
As preferred another kind of scheme: the described first clamping hand is two S type clamping hands, and the described second clamping hand is held hand for the folding clevis.
Further, the upper end of described T type connecting rod is connected with resetting-mechanism.
Described first expansion bend and second expansion bend are three grades of slide rails and spring, the last slide rail of described three grades of slide rails is fixed on clamping on hand by flat head bolt, the glidepath of three grades of slide rails passes through strap bolt, the other end of strap bolt is hairbrush fixedly, and described spring is installed between preceding long flat nut and the last slide rail.
As preferred another scheme: described take-up reel driving mechanism comprises first bevel gear, second bevel gear and take-up drive motors, first bevel gear is installed in the rotating shaft of described take-up reel, described first bevel gear and the engagement of second bevel gear, described second bevel gear is installed on the output shaft of take-up drive motors.
The beneficial effects of the utility model mainly show: (1) this machine is realized automation control, feed flow and white all automatic cooperating, a flow process, just can finish whitewashing of trees from top to bottom from bottom to top, improved operating efficiency greatly, also alleviated operating efficiency and reduced artificial amount; (2) adaptation tree-walk size ring gripping hand cooperates automatic flexible the elastic of clamping hand that reach of brush, can adapt to tree-walk size variation and bending change well, and this device can be used for the clamping of similar column; (3) liquid-supplying system cooperates whitewashing of brush, can guarantee the high-quality of coating, and lime white is flowed in the space of trunk, has guaranteed to be coated with white effect; (4) it is suitable than the polymorphic type trees that automatic lifting is driven two kinds of working methods, and adaptability is stronger; (5) scope of tree-walk variation is excessive, so disposed the hairbrush group of several levels, adapts to tree-walk of all categories, divides little tree-walk～20CM, 20～40CM, three ranks of 40～60CM, and exchange is convenient, and adaptability is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of white wash machine for trees of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a frame schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model automatic erector schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the clamping device schematic diagram that the utility model adapts to the tree-walk size;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model clamping hand;
Fig. 6 is the automatic elastic hairbrush schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the upward view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the utility model liquid-supplying system schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1～Fig. 8, a kind of white wash machine for trees, comprise frame 1, automatic hoisting mechanism, clamping device 3 and liquid-supplying system 6, in described frame 1 bottom one group of universal wheel 1-2 and wheel 1-4 are installed, described automatic hoisting mechanism comprises automatic erector 2-1, steel wire 2-5, take-up reel 2-7 and take-up reel driving mechanism, described automatic erector 2-1 is installed on the frame 1, pulley 2-3 is installed in upper end at described automatic erector 2-1, described steel wire 2-5 passes described pulley 2-3, described steel wire 2-5 twists on the take-up reel 2-7, the end of described steel wire 2-5 is fixedly mounted on the clamping device 3, and described take-up reel 2-7 is connected with the take-up reel driving mechanism; Described clamping device comprises T type connecting rod 3-3-5, the first clamping hand, the second clamping hand and automatic elastic hairbrush group, the middle part of described T type connecting rod 3-3-5 has chute, being with on the described chute can be along the chute pin that is slidingly connected, a hinged left side on the described connecting pin, right stock 3-3-3, a described left side, the end and the first clamping hand 3-3-2 of right stock 3-3-3 are hinged, the end of described T type connecting rod 3-3-5 respectively with a left side, right quarter butt 3-3-4 is hinged, a described left side, the end and the second clamping hand 3-3-1 of right quarter butt 3-3-4 are hinged, the middle part of the end of the described second clamping hand 3-3-1 and the described first clamping hand 3-3-2 is hinged, described automatic elastic hairbrush group comprises four groups of automatic elastic hairbrush 3-5 and two groups of automatic elastic rotating brushes 3-4, described automatic elastic hairbrush 3-5 is installed on first expansion bend, described first expansion bend is fixedly mounted on second clamping on hand, described automatic elastic rotating brushes 3-4 is installed on second expansion bend by universal joint, and described second expansion bend is fixedly mounted on first clamping on hand; Described liquid-supplying system comprises lime white container 6-2, woven hose 6-5 and is installed in shower nozzle 6-6 on the hairbrush, and pump 6-4 is installed in the described lime white container 6-2, and described pump 6-4 is connected with shower nozzle 6-6 through woven hose 6-5.
In the described lime white container 6-2 screen pack and agitator 6-1 are installed, agitator 6-1 is fixed in the rotating shaft, and rotating shaft connects with the output shaft of motor, and agitator 6-1 is positioned at screen pack, and described pump is positioned at outside the screen pack.
The described first clamping hand 3-3-2 is two S type clamping hands, and the described second clamping hand 3-3-1 holds hand for the folding clevis.The upper end of described T type connecting rod 3-3-5 is connected with resetting-mechanism.Described first expansion bend and second expansion bend are three grades of slide rails and spring, the last slide rail of described three grades of slide rails is fixed on clamping on hand by flat head bolt, the glidepath of three grades of slide rails passes through strap bolt, the other end of strap bolt is hairbrush fixedly, and described spring is installed between preceding long flat nut and the last slide rail.
Described take-up reel driving mechanism comprises first bevel gear, the second bevel gear 2-8 and take-up drive motors, first bevel gear is installed in the rotating shaft of described take-up reel, described first bevel gear and second bevel gear 2-8 engagement, the described second bevel gear 2-8 is installed on the output shaft of take-up drive motors.
Present embodiment is made up of clamping device 3, liquid-supplying system 4 and other accessory systems of walking mechanism 1, automatic hoisting mechanism 2, adaptation tree-walk size.
Automatic hoisting mechanism 2 can be finished the automatic lifting that adapts to tree-walk size clamping device 3, is made of automatic erector 2-1, running part and motor.Adapt to tree-walk size clamping device 3 and be fixed on the pallet 2-4 by three grades of slide rail 3-1, plain bolt connects.The rising that adapts to tree-walk size clamping device 3 is driven by steel wire 2-5, descends to finishing by the deadweight that adapts to tree-walk size clamping device 3.Little, well-balanced attractive in appearance in order to make every effort to machine underframe 1-3 volume, running part designs as shown in Figure 2: distributing symmetrically on the axle bearing 2-6 and take-up reel 2-7, bevel gear 2-8 cloth is at the center of axle.
Adapt to the clamping device 3 of tree-walk size, this mechanism is a kind of novel clamping mobile phone structure.Clamping device 3, three grades of slide rail 3-1, pallet 2-4 link together by plain bolt.This mechanism is by adapting to clamping hand 3-3 that diameter changes and can elastic automatically hairbrush group forming.Have a rest and stop state and enter normal duty, connect motion backward earlier in the chute that part 3-3-3 is enclosed within T type connecting rod 3-3-5 by stock, this motion is at first opened the secondary tong that is made of S type tong accessory 3-3-2; When moving to the bottom, drive T type connecting rod 3-3-5 and do motion backward together, T type connecting rod 3-3-5 drives the motion that quarter butt connects part 3-3-4, the one-level tong of being made up of 120 degree tong accessory 3-3-1 is opened, this clamping hand clamping is behind trees, spring accessory 3-3-6 work is with the condensation of one-level tong, the condensation of one-level tong drives T type connecting rod 3-3-5 and travels forward, and controls stock then and connects part 3-3-3 and travel forward in the chute of T type connecting rod 3-3-5, finishes clamping process.
Automatic elastic hairbrush 3-5 mainly is made of hairbrush 3-5-1, three grades of slide rail 3-5-3, spring 3-5-5, effect by spring 3-5-5 makes three grades of slide rail 3-5-3 reach certain state always, the upper end of three grades of slide rail 3-5-3 is fixed on and adapts to clamping that diameter changes on hand, and the fixing hairbrush 3-5-1 in lower end, when adapting to the clamping hand clamping trunk of diameter variation, trunk is given active force of hairbrush 3-5-1, makes hairbrush 3-5-1 can adapt to tree-walk and elastic.
Along with the variation of tree-walk size, 6 groups of automatic elastic hairbrush can be according to the sizes of tree-walk and are correspondingly tightened and open.
Liquid-supplying system 6 is made up of lime white container 6-2, woven hose 6-5, feed flow equipment.Screen pack and agitator 6-1 are installed on the container, and agitator 6-1 is fixed on the axle, and axle is connected by shaft coupling 6-1-1 with motor; Special small-power pump 6-4 is transported to limewash the height of 1.5M by woven hose 6-5; All be equipped with the shower nozzle 6-6 of a flat on 6 groups of hairbrush 3-5 of the clamping device 3 of adaptation tree-walk size, limewash be fed to equably the contact position of brush and trunk.Liquid supply speed can be controlled automatically.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of white wash machine for trees, it is characterized in that: described white wash machine for trees comprises frame, automatic hoisting mechanism, clamping device and liquid-supplying system, in described frame bottom one group of universal wheel and wheel are installed, described automatic hoisting mechanism comprises automatic erector, steel wire, take-up reel and take-up reel driving mechanism, described automatic erector is installed on the frame, pulley is installed in upper end at described automatic erector, described steel wire passes described pulley, described steel wire coil is on take-up reel, the end of described steel wire is fixedly mounted on the clamping device, and described take-up reel is connected with the take-up reel driving mechanism; Described clamping device comprises T type connecting rod, the first clamping hand, the second clamping hand and automatic elastic hairbrush group, the middle part of described T type connecting rod has chute, being with on the described chute can be along the chute pin that is slidingly connected, a hinged left side on the described connecting pin, right stock, a described left side, the end and the first clamping hand of right stock are hinged, the end of described T type connecting rod respectively with a left side, right quarter butt is hinged, a described left side, the end and the second clamping hand of right quarter butt are hinged, the middle part of the end of the described second clamping hand and the described first clamping hand is hinged, described automatic elastic hairbrush group comprises four groups of automatic elastic hairbrush and two groups of automatic elastic rotating brushes, described automatic elastic hairbrush is installed on first expansion bend, described first expansion bend is fixedly mounted on second clamping on hand, described automatic elastic rotating brushes is installed on second expansion bend by universal joint, and described second expansion bend is fixedly mounted on first clamping on hand; Described liquid-supplying system comprises lime white container, woven hose and is installed in shower nozzle on the hairbrush, and pump is installed in the described lime white container, and described pump is connected with shower nozzle through woven hose.
2, white wash machine for trees as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described lime white container screen pack and agitator are installed, agitator is fixed in the rotating shaft, and rotating shaft connects with the output shaft of motor, agitator is positioned at screen pack, and described pump is positioned at outside the screen pack.
3, white wash machine for trees as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the described first clamping hand is two S type clamping hands, and the described second clamping hand is held hand for the folding clevis.
4, white wash machine for trees as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the upper end of described T type connecting rod is connected with resetting-mechanism.
5, white wash machine for trees as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first expansion bend and second expansion bend are three grades of slide rails and spring, the last slide rail of described three grades of slide rails is fixed on clamping on hand by flat head bolt, the glidepath of three grades of slide rails passes through strap bolt, the other end of strap bolt is hairbrush fixedly, and described spring is installed between preceding long flat nut and the last slide rail.
6, white wash machine for trees as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described take-up reel driving mechanism comprises first bevel gear, second bevel gear and take-up drive motors, first bevel gear is installed in the rotating shaft of described take-up reel, described first bevel gear and the engagement of second bevel gear, described second bevel gear is installed on the output shaft of take-up drive motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200873830U CN201205537Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Tree lime washing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200873830U CN201205537Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Tree lime washing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201205537Y true CN201205537Y (en) | 2009-03-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200873830U Expired - Fee Related CN201205537Y (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2008-05-22 | Tree lime washing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201205537Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771462A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-11-14 | 于复生 | Liquid medicine spraying equipment for vehicular trees |
| CN102783475A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Tree brushing machine |
| CN102972244A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-03-20 | 张天益 | Automatic tree brushing device |
| CN104472282A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 谷新运 | Automatic tree plastering machine |
| CN108480082A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-04 | 山东英才学院 | Portable small-size trunk whitewash machine |
| CN110918291A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 朱昀 | Optical cable factice spraying device |
-
2008
- 2008-05-22 CN CNU2008200873830U patent/CN201205537Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102771462A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-11-14 | 于复生 | Liquid medicine spraying equipment for vehicular trees |
| CN102783475A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-11-21 | 东华大学 | Tree brushing machine |
| CN102783475B (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-08 | 东华大学 | Tree brushing machine |
| CN102972244A (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-03-20 | 张天益 | Automatic tree brushing device |
| CN104472282A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-04-01 | 谷新运 | Automatic tree plastering machine |
| CN104472282B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-05-18 | 苏尚任 | A kind of trees mechanical float automatically |
| CN108480082A (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-09-04 | 山东英才学院 | Portable small-size trunk whitewash machine |
| CN108480082B (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2023-08-22 | 山东英才学院 | Portable small-size trunk whitewashing machine |
| CN110918291A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-27 | 朱昀 | Optical cable factice spraying device |
| CN110918291B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-05-28 | 山东鹰联光电科技股份有限公司 | Optical cable factice spraying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090311 Termination date: 20110522 |