CN2618434Y - Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit - Google Patents

Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2618434Y
CN2618434Y CN 03250842 CN03250842U CN2618434Y CN 2618434 Y CN2618434 Y CN 2618434Y CN 03250842 CN03250842 CN 03250842 CN 03250842 U CN03250842 U CN 03250842U CN 2618434 Y CN2618434 Y CN 2618434Y
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China
Prior art keywords
cable wire
same
spool shaft
manure
reel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03250842
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Chinese (zh)
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王俊斗
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to multi-coiler combination-type manure-scraping unit, by using a motor which can rotate left and right and is controlled by a changeover switch to drive a gear box and using series wheel coupling to drive a coiler axis to rotate; the coiler connected with the coiler axis is a unit of two sets and is fixed with the same steel rope; one of two ends for each steel rope winds around a coiler at left-rotating direction and is fixed; the other end winds around the other coiler at right-rotating direction and is fixed; all coiler axis, which are arranged on the same line and driven by each manure-scraping unit, drives the coiler with unit of two with such circulation, arranging and using. The unit can drive a plurality of manure-scraping plates to work at the same time. The utility model has the advantages of not skipping, no damaging steel rope, saving power, saving equipment investment, saving personnel expense, decreasing labor strength and wide application range and other advantages.

Description

Multiple roller combined type slurry scraper group
The utility model relates to a kind of multiple roller combined type slurry scraper group, hereinafter to be referred as the slurry scraper group.
The aquaculture of present nationwide, comprise cowboying, raise pigs, raise chickens, sheep raising or the like aquaculture all obtained unprecedented great development, its scale is big, scope is wide, all create the tidemark of having no precedent since the dawn of human civilization more than the kind, particularly had large-scale, the oversized animal-breeding field development situation just at full speed of some provinces, city, county, each department, township to grow in strength.The observation by for many years and the summary of experience can find out clearly that the high or low of the mechanization degree of a plant is be related to this plant's scale big or little, good in economic efficiency and bad big problem.Small-sized chicken farm for example, the quantity of laying hen be just to 5,000, if utilize the artificial chicken manure of removing, the wage in clear excrement workman every year is up to 3,000 yuan more than.If utilize mechanical means to remove chicken manure, as long as a clear excrement workman's wage is paid 2,000 yuan, this clear excrement workman just can finish 5,000 needs to the chicken farm of 20,000 scales easily.But the most plant of China is owing to be subjected to the constraint of traditional mode now, also using old-fashioned shit remover tool prolonging, a lot of medium and small plants is arranged even still utilize the artificial ight soil of removing, so both increased the spending expense, increased working strength of workers again to enterprise.Though there are some plants also to use some old-fashioned shit remover tools, efficient is low, power consumption is many but great majority all exist, complex structure, bad maintenance, the value height, fragile, install, make difficulty or the like shortcoming, particularly have the scope of application limited, slurry scraper forms that this is high, all is the very thing of headache of vast breeding enterprise.
The purpose of this utility model just be to provide a kind of light, save the energy, can reduce production costs significantly, sturdy and durable, good maintenance, manufacturing shit remover group easy for installation, can be the raising of vast breeding enterprise economic benefit, for the reduction of the clear excrement labor strength of plant provides condition.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, after utilization has the motor drives reductor speed change of two-way reversing switch control, use by several spool shaft on the speed reducer output shaft again wheel is tied being installed in series on wheel and same the straight line, drive reel above each section spool shaft and finish and lead, draw manure scraper plate fixing on the cable wire, finish the excrement work of scraping.Two of each spool shaft is to be fixed on the ground of concrete pedestal with foundation bolt with watt seat that has bearing, and then per two two reels above the spool shaft are divided into one group.In order to make two manure scraper plates of fastening on same cable wire be the reciprocating motion state, must be two statures of this root cable wire, one is that left hand direction is wrapped in one above the reel and fixing, and another stature is that the dextrorotation direction is wrapped in another above reel and fixing.Being wrapped in two like this is cable wire above one group the reel, no matter spool shaft is to turn left, or turn right, same cable wire all is to drive manure scraper plate to be the working in reciprocating mode state, can be clearly seen that simultaneously, one of the head above the cable wire is to be the winding state on reel, and another stature then is at the same rate by gradually stretching coming from reel.It should be noted that especially will can not be less than the active length of a single stroke of manure scraper plate at one of them cable wire total length that twines above the reel of these two reels.The benefit of utilizing one whole cable wire to drive two manure scraper plates simultaneously is that firm performance is good, is more convenient for regulating the fixed position of manure scraper plate on cable wire.In order to strengthen the firm performance of sheave on ground, can cooperate vertical shaft to use with the U-shaped clamping plate with the stud weld knot again, weld the bolt of tying with clamping plate and pass the reel opposite
Body of wall passes back emitting with spiral shell with a round-meshed iron plate and fastens.
When utilizing slurry scraper group to drive to surpass plural manure scraper plate work if desired, can use a plurality of reels and same a plurality of spool shaft above the straight line to the wheel use that is together in series.When same if desired slurry scraper group drives more manure scraper plate work, need to consider the antitorque allusion quotation intensity of spool shaft, method is, and to be initial point from speed reducer output shaft take to reduce successively the method for the diameter of axle to the spool shaft that drives along length, such benefit is that the manufacturing cost that can reduce unit greatly can reduce the unit gross weight again, can reduce power consumption again simultaneously.Said each root cable wire all is to pass from the circular hole of manure scraper plate centre, the front and back of each manure scraper plate all respectively has a cable wire clamp and cable wire to fasten, and will reserve the axial motion gap of cable wire between the annulus before and after these two cable wire clamps and the manure scraper plate.Simultaneously will guarantee that also the internal diameter of annulus must be too in the external diameter of cable wire, purpose is for annulus and cable wire the gap of radially wobbling to be arranged.The axial motion gap that said cable wire requires, with the effect that radially wobbles the gap be in order to guarantee that manure scraper plate can both produce certain angle of inclination when moving forward or backward, both manure scraper plate was when scraping excrement work, because the cable wire clamp above the cable wire is to scraping the axial motion gap that the excrement direction produces certain distance, with radially wobble the gap, the top of manure scraper plate at this moment, certainly lead to and lean forward, manure scraper plate under the pressure of cable wire just very natural increase scrape cleanliness, when manure scraper plate moves backward, because the cable wire clamp is gone here and there the annulus end face of certain distance and manure scraper plate back backward and is compressed, make the weight of manure scraper plate produce the state that recedes, at this moment manure scraper plate is under the effect of center of gravity at rack wheel, the manure scraper plate lower edges is lifted away from the ground certain altitude, and, can increase the cleanliness of scraping of manure scraper plate when such manure scraper plate helps scraping excrement only by the rack wheel at manure scraper plate rear portion and ground rolling-operation backward, can not produce manure scraper plate when retreating again excrement a part of phenomenon of taking home again.
The utility model has the advantages that: because such slurry scraper group can drive the work that a lot of manure scraper plates are removed ight soil simultaneously, so can significantly reduce the investment of equipment.Because this technology is that to adopt method traction that reel directly twines cable wire to scrape excrement reciprocating, so there is cable wire non-slip, does not waste the advantage of cable wire.Because this technology has the structure tube single, sturdy and durable, and manufacturing, easy for installation is arranged, can utilize scope wide, good maintenance or the like advantage, so can save a large amount of labour costs for breeding enterprise, for the reduction of the workpeople's of the improvement of breeding enterprise hygienic conditions and breeding enterprise labour intensity provides strong assurance.
Following structure accompanying drawing is described further specific implementation method of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is an overall structure floor map of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is along the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is along the A-A left view among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that the slurry scraper group after dwindling drives a plurality of reels and draws the work schematic diagram of the place of a plurality of manure scraper plates in hen house when scraping excrement simultaneously.
Fig. 5 is the cutaway view along T-T part among Fig. 4.
Among the figure 1, iron plate 2 with holes, bolt and nut 3, U type clamping plate 4, sheave 5, cable wire 6, annulus 7, lacing wire 8, major axis 9, support 10, rack wheel 11, manure scraper plate 12, spool shaft 13, watt seat 14, reel 15, to taking turns 16, reductor 17, to taking turns 18, electromotor 19, concrete pedestal 20, vertical shaft 21, foundation bolt 22, foundation bolt 23, body of wall 24, scrape excrement groove 25, circular hole 26, cable wire clamp 27, end play 28, to taking turns 29, preformed hole
Slurry scraper group as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is utilize that electromotor (18) spindle nose have reversing switch control connects above wheel (17) is driven reductors (16) proper speed is driven reel (14) by the spool shaft (12) that wheel (15) is connect above again is wrapped in above the reel (14) and fixes fastening cable wire (5) on reel (14) edge, cable wire (5) is to use cable wire clamp (26) to be stuck in above the cable wire (5) more afterwards by circular hole (25) in the middle of forward and backward circular hole (6) of manure scraper plate (11) and the manure scraper plate.Will reserve cable wire (5) axial motion gap (27) between the cable wire clamp (5) between before and after two annulus (6) before and after said each manure scraper plate (11) and the manure scraper plate (11), the external diameter of internal diameter of said each annulus (6) and cable wire (5) all will be reserved the gap that cable wire (5) radially wobbles.Be to utilize wheel (28) and bolt are connect between the spool shaft (12) of said same slurry scraper group series connection and the spool shaft (12).All spool shaft (12) that said same straight line installed above all are to be that one group reel (14) is used one whole cable wire (5) to drive two manure scraper plates (11) to move back and forth the excrement work of scraping of finishing jointly with per two, and two of said each spool shaft (12) all is to utilize watt seat (13) that has bearing to be fixed on above the concrete pedestal (19) with foundation bolt (22).Two statures of said same cable wire (5), one is that left hand direction is wrapped in above the reel (14) and fixes, the other end is that the dextrorotation direction is wrapped in above another reel (14) and fixes, when spool shaft (12) drives reel (14) rotation, per two reels (14) are to twine above the reel (14), and the other end must be to launch on another reel (14), utilizes such cable wire (5) traction manure scraper plate (11) to finish the excrement work of scraping.In order to guarantee the tensile property of the sheave (4) that vertical shaft (20) is installed above, utilize U type clamping plate (3) and bolt (2) weldering knot especially again, pass body of wall (23) and use iron plate with holes (1) and spiral shell to emit afterwards again to fix, simultaneously firm the emitting on the ground that is fastened on concrete pedestal (19) of iron plate that also will tie weldering below the vertical shaft (20) with foundation bolt (21) with spiral shell.
Manure scraper plate as shown in Figure 3 (11) utilizes steel plate manufacturing, support (9) and manure scraper plate (11) and lacing wire (7) welded and installed are together, said rack wheel (10) is installed in two of major axis (8), said major axis (8) preferably adopts first steel to make, the available material of lacing wire (7) can be more flexibly, angle steel can be used, also reinforcing bar can be used, also can be with band steel etc.Said rack wheel (10) both can use iron tyre, also can use nylon material, preferably rubber wheel.Said manure scraper plate (11) and scrape between the ground level of excrement groove (24) and will form certain angle of inclination, the angle of inclination can be selected between the 45-90 degree.
As shown in Figure 4 be the floor map of slurry scraper group when driving a plurality of reels (12) simultaneously and drawing a plurality of manure scraper plates (11) and in the hen house of scraping excrement groove (24) is arranged, work.On the ground on the opposite of each reel (14) above each spool shaft (13) that is installed in series as can be known from Fig. 4, all correspondence a sheave (4) is installed in each scrapes the groove of excrement groove (24), all has a manure scraper plate (11) and cable wire (5) to connect and be to block with cable wire clamp (26).Cable wire among this figure (5) is represented with fine line.Said all is to utilize bolted on connection to wheel (28).First of right side scraped excrement groove (24) and begun to count from figure, adjacent per two manure scraper plates (11) of scraping excrement groove (24) the inside all are the reciprocating motion track, the method that forms such running orbit takes two of a cable wire (5) one to be left-handed being wrapped in above the reel (14) respectively exactly, and another stature is right
Revolve and be wrapped in above another reel (14).Take so installation method of circulation, just can reach a slurry scraper group several reels (14) of connecting simultaneously and drive and affect several manure scraper plates (11) while requirements of one's work.It should be noted that if adopt a slurry scraper group to drive plural manure scraper plate (11) when work, the diameter that must guarantee each reel (14) is all consistent, distance between each reel (14) and each sheave (4) is all in full accord, per two is that distance between one group sheave (4) and the sheave (4) must be consistent, said necessary parallel with the cable wire (5) between the sheave (4) with all sheaves (4) of opposite installation in same spool shaft of installing above the straight line (12).
As shown in Figure 5 be the schematic diagram of scraping between excrement groove (24) and manure scraper plate (11) and circular hole (25) and body of wall (23), the concrete pedestal (19) that concerns.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of multiple roller combined type slurry scraper group, the total technical characterictic of the utility model and prior art is: an electromotor (18) and controlled electromotor (a 18) left side that said drive reductor (16) rotates, the control panel of right turn, said manure scraper plate (11) connects with rack wheel (10) and support (9), said sheave (4) and vertical shaft (20) and the fixing means of foundation bolt (21) with concrete pedestal (19), of the present utility model being characterised in that: said each slurry scraper group is to utilize the spool shaft (12) that is installed in series on plural reel (14) and same the straight line use that is cascaded at least, be to utilize wheel (28) is connect between each spool shaft (12) that said same slurry scraper group drives and another spool shaft (12), be respectively fixing respectively above per two adjacent reels (14) that said spool shaft (12) is connected above with two statures of same cable wire (5), one of the head is left-handedly after passing the circular hole (25) in the middle of the manure scraper plate (11) to fix above being wrapped in reel (14), and said another stature is to be to fix above dextrorotation is wrapped in another reel (14) after passing the circular hole (25) in the middle of another manure scraper plate (11).The quantity of the reel (14) of spool shaft (12) that said same straight line installed above and series connection is unrestricted, the just commentaries on classics of the reel (14) that all spool shaft (12) that same the straight line that said same slurry scraper group drives installed are above connected above or counter-rotating are all consistent with the direction that the output shaft of reductor (16) rotates, said each manure scraper plate (11) is preceding, the annulus (6) that the back connects is preceding with same manure scraper plate (11), after be installed between the cable wire clamp (26) above the cable wire (5) and will reserve cable wire (5) axial motion gap (27), to reserve cable wire (5) between the external diameter of internal diameter of said each annulus (6) and cable wire (5) and radially wobble the gap, the length of the single stroke the when length that said same cable wire (5) connects the cable wire (5) that is twined above one of them reels (14) of two reels (14) simultaneously can not be less than manure scraper plate (11) work, said U-shaped clamping plate (3) are afterwards sheave (4) to be sleeved on above the vertical shaft (20) jointly with bolt (2) weldering knot, and bolt (2) is to pass body of wall (23) to emit fastening afterwards with spiral shell with iron plate with holes (1) suit.
2, multiple roller combined type slurry scraper group according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said slurry scraper group is when a plurality of manure scraper plates of drive are worked, can adopt the method manufacturing that reduces diameter successively to the spool shaft (12) that the output shaft of reductor (16) drives, said each all utilize bolted on connection fixing to wheel (28), said preformed hole (29) can adopt steel pipe to be embedded in concrete pedestal (19) the inside.
3, the knockdown slurry scraper group of multiple roller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said all sheaves (4) of installing on same all spool shaft (12) of installing above the straight line and opposite must be parallel with the cable wire (5) between the sheave (4).
CN 03250842 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit Expired - Fee Related CN2618434Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03250842 CN2618434Y (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03250842 CN2618434Y (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit

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CN2618434Y true CN2618434Y (en) 2004-06-02

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CN 03250842 Expired - Fee Related CN2618434Y (en) 2003-05-08 2003-05-08 Multiple roller combined dung scraping unit

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102100180A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 陈家振 Industrial sheep raising workshop
CN102892285A (en) * 2010-05-05 2013-01-23 索科巴蒂公司 Scraper device with central guide means and blades on each side
CN104542345A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 Automatic manure discharging mechanism
CN104542346A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 Scraper of automatic manure discharge mechanism
CN105451547A (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-03-30 利拉伐控股有限公司 Scraper device, scraping arrangement and guide rail
CN105875417A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-24 贵州大学 Automatic feces clearing system for intensive sheep farms
CN107758550A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-06 安徽理工大学 A kind of more capstan arrangements for controlling multigroup capstan winch indirect movement
CN110024700A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-19 湖南太平生物科技有限公司 A kind of cavy rearging cage with automatic clearing function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102100180A (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-22 陈家振 Industrial sheep raising workshop
CN102892285A (en) * 2010-05-05 2013-01-23 索科巴蒂公司 Scraper device with central guide means and blades on each side
CN105451547A (en) * 2013-09-05 2016-03-30 利拉伐控股有限公司 Scraper device, scraping arrangement and guide rail
CN104542345A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 Automatic manure discharging mechanism
CN104542346A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-29 贵州京鸣牧业有限公司 Scraper of automatic manure discharge mechanism
CN105875417A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-08-24 贵州大学 Automatic feces clearing system for intensive sheep farms
CN107758550A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-06 安徽理工大学 A kind of more capstan arrangements for controlling multigroup capstan winch indirect movement
CN107758550B (en) * 2017-11-23 2023-08-18 安徽理工大学 Multi-winch device for controlling indirect movement of multiple groups of winches
CN110024700A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-19 湖南太平生物科技有限公司 A kind of cavy rearging cage with automatic clearing function

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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