CN201081921Y - River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device - Google Patents
River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201081921Y CN201081921Y CNU2007200429648U CN200720042964U CN201081921Y CN 201081921 Y CN201081921 Y CN 201081921Y CN U2007200429648 U CNU2007200429648 U CN U2007200429648U CN 200720042964 U CN200720042964 U CN 200720042964U CN 201081921 Y CN201081921 Y CN 201081921Y
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- river
- net cage
- guy cable
- crossing
- mobile device
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cross-river bracing cable hanging basket net cage lifting and removable device, which comprises a net cage and a bearing body of the net cage; wherein, the bearing body consists of a cross-river bearing post and a cross-river bracing cables between the bearing bodies. A lifting device and a left and right shift unit are arranged on a short frame and the cross-river bracing cable of the net cage, a rotating shaft is positioned on the short frame of the net cage, a lifting beam is disposed on the cross-river bracing cable and a hang rope is connected vertically between a capstan spindle and the lifting beam. The net cage lifting and moving device is provided with manual and electrodynamic modes and the lifting device has automatic mode. The utility model provides the necessary devices for developing the multi-aquaculture in the river for the special aquiculture household and is applicable to the operation and daily management of aquiculture and harvesting; once the water level sharply rises, the fishes and shrimps or other breeding species cannot escape from a cage easily; if necessary, the net cage can be hoisted near the bank side, so that marine traffic cannot be impacted and the flood discharge in the flood season cannot be influenced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fish culture net cage technology, is specifically related to a kind of river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the demand of fresh water consumable products is increasing.At present, the fresh water consumable products mainly comes from the river, fish in the lake, pond culture, or the seining cultivation in the lake, river.Pond culture is because of reasons such as water body flow less, cultivation density is polluted greatly, easily, and has influence on the quality of fishes and shrimps; Though seining cultivation can make full use of the natural resources in lake, river in the lake, river, simultaneously can improve the quality of propagating aquatic products artificially again, but the purse seine that is used for seining cultivation is not liftable displacement at water, also having maximum problem is water level in case rise on foot, purse seine is out of hand, fishes and shrimps will be made an escape, and the culturist is sustained a loss.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at above-mentioned existing problems, a kind of river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device has been proposed, purpose be to make Culture pure seine can be as required, control artificially, can eliminate culturist's suffering, promote freshwater aquiculture, particularly river aquaculture development.
Technical solution of the present utility model:
The utility model comprises net cage and net cage supporting mass thereof, this supporting mass mainly includes the support column of cross a river setting and is arranged on river-crossing guy cable between the supporting mass, two minor face frames of net cage upper edge vertically are suspended to respectively under two river-crossing guy cables, are provided with the elevator and the left and right sidesing shifting device of net cage on the minor face frame of net cage and the river-crossing guy cable jointly.The elevator of described net cage and gearshift are that the minor face frame of net cage is provided with the rotating shaft of being made up of bearing, capstan winch; On the corresponding section of river-crossing guy cable and rotating shaft, be provided with the hanging beam that pulley is installed, lifting rope connected vertically between capsizing moment spindle and the hanging beam.The lifting of net cage, mobile device are provided with manual type, electrodynamic type, elevator and also are provided with self-action.Wherein, the manual type elevator is that hand the wheel set up in the termination of rotating shaft on the minor face frame of net cage; Manual mobile device mainly reaches the stay cord that links to each other with capsizing moment spindle, hanging beam by hand capstan and forms.The electrodynamic type elevator is that the middle part of rotating shaft on the minor face frame of net cage is provided with motor and decelerator, and the electrodynamic type mobile device is to be provided with motor and decelerator at the middle part of hanging beam, and is connected to electric controller by lead; Described self-action elevator has also been set up water gauge except that the component parts that comprises electric device, the cylindrical shell of water gauge partly is arranged on the net cage vertical side frame, and the tube end stretch is gone under water, and set contact switch connects electric controller in the tube.
The utility model beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model provides necessity equipment of the development multiple aquaculture in river for professional aquaculture family;
(2) the utility model can be controlled the lifting and the left and right displacement of net cage as required effectively, is suitable for culturing the action need and the daily management of putting in a suitable place to breed and fishing for;
(3) the utility model can just change with water level and regulates, in case taking place, water level soars, as: net cage can be sling when meeting flood, can not cause in the case fishes and shrimps or other material culture to escape easily.
(4) net cage of the present utility model, the displacement of can slinging when needing so do not influence the current of Ha Noi ship, more can not influence the flood discharge in flood season near the bank.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Among the figure, the left side is lifting described in the utility model, and mobile device is the structural representation of manual type; The right side is that lifting described in the utility model, mobile device are DYN dynamic structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of the component parts water gauge cylindrical shell of the utility model apparatus for automatically lifting;
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the utility model is electronic, the electrical block diagram of automatic lifting, mobile device.
Embodiment
When implementing the utility model, at first to select the river in pollution-free source, be advisable with river width 50-150 rice, and be place, low level riverbed the best.So that in dry season, still can keep darker water level in the river.
As shown in Figure 1, the framework of net cage 1 of the present utility model can select for use unlike material to make, and its net cage size, net sheet density all can be decided according to the kind of selection and the aquatic products that will culture.The net cage supporting mass is at least respectively to bury two cement poles underground as support column 2 on the riverbank of both sides, riverbed, and the distance that is provided with between the support column of two sides between 21, two river-crossing guy cables of river-crossing guy cable is consistent with net cage long margin frame length; The height of drag-line 22, two drag-lines is set between the support column with bank along the river is higher than the river, two sides and carries about 1.5 and get final product, and each support column is provided with suspension cable 23 over the ground, to guarantee the steadiness of net cage supporting.The utility model is implemented the vertical lift to net cage, 21 common lifting, mobile devices that are provided with of minor face frame 11 and river-crossing guy cable that left and right moving control depends primarily on net cage.This lifting, mobile device comprise manual mode, electronic mode, and elevator is automated manner also.Part as seen from about Fig. 1, the lifting, the mobile device that no matter belong to the sort of mode, their something in common is: (one) must be equipped with rotating shaft 12 on the minor face frame 11 of net cage, be provided with in the rotating shaft that bearing (111), capstan winch (112) form, bearing (111) has two two ends that are laid in rotating shaft, and all the other can evenly be laid, and capstan winch has two at least, be laid between the bearing, bearing block is arranged on the minor face frame of net cage with respect to bearing; (2) must be provided with hanging beam 24 in the position corresponding to rotating shaft on river-crossing guy cable, hanging beam is provided with pulley 241, and pulley can straddle on the river-crossing guy cable or directly hang on the river-crossing guy cable with hook; (3) must be fixed on the hanging beam at the other end that is connected with lifting rope 13, lifting rope on the capsizing moment spindle.
Shown in the left part of Fig. 1, manual hoisting device of the present utility model only needs an end of rotating shaft on net cage minor face frame to set up and handly takes turns 14; And manually mobile device needs dragline 17 is set on river-crossing guy cable, and establishes capstan winch 15 and conductor rope 16 on support column, and the conductor rope two ends are connected with capsizing moment spindle, segmentation is connected with the hanging beam two ends again; Be provided with conductor rope deflecting plate 18 between river-crossing guy cable and the dragline, deflecting plate is provided with angle pulley 181,182, and support column is provided with angle pulley 186,187, also is provided with before angle pulley 181 and passes pulley 185; The descending conductor rope 161 of conductor rope 16 penetrates in the slip ring 183 on the river-crossing guy cable, there is draw ring rope 163 to be connected between the slip ring 183 (so that after the net cage left and right displacement, slip ring 183 still can be followed hanging beam and be resetted), and the slip ring 184 that up lead 162 is connected is enclosed within on the dragline 17.When the utility model starts manual hoisting device, as long as shaking hand 14 handles of taking turns to river surface (for preventing lifting rope disk stripping in the twist process, can offer anticreep groove (not shown) on capstan winch by ship; And when starting manual mobile device, as long as according to the needs of moving direction, a left side or the right handle that shakes capstan winch 15, the flexible pulling of up-downgoing conductor rope can be implemented the function of net cage move left and right.
Shown in the right part of Fig. 1, Motorized lift device of the present utility model only needs the middle part of the rotating shaft on the minor face frame of net cage that electromotor and decelerator M1, M2 are set, and electronic mobile device only needs to set up on the hanging beam electromotor and decelerator M3, M4, the lead 20 that connects M1 to M3 or M2 to M4 is fixed on and connects on the slip ring 191, and slip ring 191 is enclosed within on the guide rod 19 that is vertically installed on the minor face frame; The lead that connects M4-M2 passes the circle ring 192 that is fixed on the hanging beam then and is connected in the circuit that is connected to the controller A that is located on the support column on the slip ring 193 that is set on the river-crossing guy cable again through M1 to M3 along the frame suitable for reading of net cage more from top to down through set guide rod 19.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with fly rod 31 in the cylindrical shell 3 of the water gauge of the utility model apparatus for automatically lifting, the bottom of fly rod is that center, the top that spacing garden sheet 33 is passed in the upper end of floating block 32, fly rod transferred into horizontal, the upper and lower contact of the microswitch K that is arranged on the cylindrical shell upper inside wall can be touched in the termination, spacing garden sheet 33 is provided with 1-2 aperture 34 in addition, to reduce the tube inner air pressure, the accuracy of the metering of flooding.The cylindrical shell 3 of this water gauge can be arranged on the vertical frame of net cage, and tube end stretch upstream face is advisable for following 60 centimeters.When the river surface water level changed, floating block just fluctuated in the cylindrical shell, made the electric loop of formation that joins, the height contact of fly rod top and microswitch.
As shown in Figure 3, circuit of the present utility model is made up of power supply, transformer B, microswitch K, low-voltage relay, hand push button D, high-voltage relay.The 220-380V power supply connects hand push button D and high-voltage relay; The 220-380V power supply is through transformer B step-down, and the two ends of transformer B connect microswitch K and low-voltage relay.The utility model does the electrodynamic type lifting, when mobile, hand push button D makes the conducting of high-tension electricity loop, high-voltage relay work; And when doing the self-action lifting, microswitch K controls the conducting of low tension loop automatically, low-voltage relay work.
The utility model also can adopt above-mentioned technology to be set up in parallel a plurality of net cages, applied in any combination as required, can make net cage reach the purpose of vertical lift, left and right displacement equally.
Claims (10)
1. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device comprises net cage and net cage supporting mass thereof, it is characterized in that: described supporting mass mainly comprises the support column of cross a river setting and is arranged on river-crossing guy cable between the supporting mass; Two minor face frames of described net cage upper edge vertically are suspended to respectively under two river-crossing guy cables, are provided with the elevator and the left and right sidesing shifting device of net cage on the minor face frame of net cage and the river-crossing guy cable jointly.
2. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the elevator of described net cage and gearshift are that the minor face frame of net cage is provided with the rotating shaft of being made up of bearing, capstan winch; On the corresponding section of river-crossing guy cable and rotating shaft, be provided with the hanging beam that pulley is installed, the vertical lifting rope that is connected with between the capsizing moment spindle of rotating shaft and the hanging beam.
3. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described net cage lifting, mobile device are provided with manual type, electrodynamic type, and elevator also is provided with self-action.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile devices, it is characterized in that: described manual type elevator is to set up hand the wheel in the minor face frame termination of net cage; Described manual mobile device is provided with dragline on river-crossing guy cable, and on support column, establish capstan winch and conductor rope, the conductor rope two ends are connected with capsizing moment spindle, segmentation is connected with the hanging beam two ends again, be provided with the conductor rope deflecting plate between river-crossing guy cable and the dragline, deflecting plate is provided with two angle pulleies, also be provided with two angle pulleies on the support column, the descending conductor rope of conductor rope with pass slip ring on the river-crossing guy cable, and up conductor rope connects the slip ring sleeve that passes on dragline.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile devices, it is characterized in that: described electrodynamic type elevator is to be provided with motor and decelerator at the middle part of the minor face frame of net cage; The electrodynamic type mobile device is to be provided with motor and decelerator at the middle part of hanging beam, and is connected to electric controller by lead.
6. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described electrodynamic type elevator is that electromotor and decelerator M1, M2 are set at the middle part of rotating shaft; Described electrodynamic type mobile device is to set up electromotor and decelerator M3, M4 on hanging beam, and the lead fixed that connects M1 to M3 or M2 to M4 is connected on the slip ring, and slip ring sleeve is on the guide rod that is vertically installed on the minor face frame; The lead that connects M4-M2 through set guide rod from top to down again along the frame suitable for reading of net cage through M1 to M3, pass the circle ring that is fixed on the hanging beam then and be connected on the slip ring that is set on the river-crossing guy cable, be connected to again in the circuit of the controller A that is located on the support column.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 or 5 described river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile devices, it is characterized in that: described self-action elevator has comprised the component parts of electric device, also comprise water gauge, this water gauge is provided with fly rod in cylindrical shell, it is horizontal that the bottom of fly rod is that center, top that spacing garden sheet is passed in the upper end of floating block, fly rod are transferred into, and the upper and lower contact of the microswitch that is arranged on the cylindrical shell upper inside wall can be touched in the termination.
8. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described net cage supporting mass is only to lack respectively to bury two support columns underground on the riverbank of both sides, riverbed, between the support column of two sides river-crossing guy cable is set, the distance between two river-crossing guy cables is consistent with net cage long margin frame length; Along the river drag-line is set between the support column with bank, and the height of drag-line is higher than the river, two sides and carries 1.5 meters; And each support column is provided with suspension cable over the ground.
9. according to claim 3 or 5 described river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile devices, it is characterized in that: the lifting of described net cage electrodynamic type, mobile device, the circuit of self-action elevator is made up of power supply, transformer B, microswitch K, low-voltage relay, hand push button D, high-voltage relay, and wherein: the 220-380V power supply connects hand push button D and high-voltage relay; The 220-380V power supply is through transformer B step-down, and the two ends of transformer B connect microswitch K and low-voltage relay.
10. river-crossing guy cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described net cage can be set up in parallel a plurality of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200429648U CN201081921Y (en) | 2007-08-18 | 2007-08-18 | River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200429648U CN201081921Y (en) | 2007-08-18 | 2007-08-18 | River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201081921Y true CN201081921Y (en) | 2008-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200429648U Expired - Fee Related CN201081921Y (en) | 2007-08-18 | 2007-08-18 | River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201081921Y (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132680A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Cultivation device for aquatic animal |
| CN102405855A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-04-11 | 莆田市汇丰食品工业有限公司 | Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device |
| CN103070123A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-01 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Method and equipment for rapidly transporting batch aquatic products from large water surface together with water in combined way |
| CN104872014A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Combined net cage for layered temporary rearing for adult fishes |
| CN105052848A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-18 | 王国良 | Sinking-to-bottom type shrimp catcher |
| CN105104316A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 王国良 | Shrimp catching device |
| CN105981662A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 曲国成 | Rotational self-cleaning lifting deep sea aquaculture net cage |
| CN106359224A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Flowing water breeding tank lifting system |
| CN109526717A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-29 | 绔ュ勾 | A kind of plant growing box and its plant replacing options for water process |
| CN110269020A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of saturation type water pearl culture system and its cultural method |
| CN111109195A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 | Escape-preventing mechanism applied to giant salamander breeding management |
| CN112056255A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multifunctional cultivation net cage |
-
2007
- 2007-08-18 CN CNU2007200429648U patent/CN201081921Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132680A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2011-07-27 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Cultivation device for aquatic animal |
| CN102405855A (en) * | 2011-08-13 | 2012-04-11 | 莆田市汇丰食品工业有限公司 | Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device |
| CN103070123A (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2013-05-01 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Method and equipment for rapidly transporting batch aquatic products from large water surface together with water in combined way |
| CN103070123B (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-05-06 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Method and equipment for rapidly transporting batch aquatic products from large water surface together with water in combined way |
| CN105981662A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | 曲国成 | Rotational self-cleaning lifting deep sea aquaculture net cage |
| CN104872014A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-02 | 四川大学 | Combined net cage for layered temporary rearing for adult fishes |
| CN105104316B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-06-06 | 泉州森泸玩具有限公司 | A kind of shrimping device |
| CN105052848A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-11-18 | 王国良 | Sinking-to-bottom type shrimp catcher |
| CN105104316A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 王国良 | Shrimp catching device |
| CN105052848B (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2017-06-06 | 泉州森泸玩具有限公司 | A kind of sinking type shrimp catcher |
| CN106359224A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2017-02-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Flowing water breeding tank lifting system |
| CN106359224B (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2019-03-01 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Flowing water culture slot jacking system |
| CN109526717A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-29 | 绔ュ勾 | A kind of plant growing box and its plant replacing options for water process |
| CN110269020A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-24 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of saturation type water pearl culture system and its cultural method |
| CN110269020B (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2021-07-23 | 湖南文理学院 | Self-feedback type fresh water pearl culture system and culture method thereof |
| CN111109195A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-05-08 | 无为县清源特种水产养殖专业合作社 | Escape-preventing mechanism applied to giant salamander breeding management |
| CN112056255A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-11 | 青岛农业大学 | Multifunctional cultivation net cage |
| CN112056255B (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2022-04-08 | 青岛农业大学 | Multifunctional cultivation net cage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080709 Termination date: 20090918 |